Narration 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, a sentence is given in Direct Speech. Out of the five alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect Speech.

This section tests your understanding of Narration, specifically the rules for changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech. Focus on the changes in verb tenses, pronouns, and adverbs of time and place. Read each question carefully and choose the most grammatically correct option. Good luck!

निर्देश (1-50): निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में, एक वाक्य Direct Speech में दिया गया है। दिए गए पांच विकल्पों में से, उस विकल्प का चयन करें जो उसी वाक्य को Indirect Speech में सबसे अच्छी तरह व्यक्त करता है।

यह खंड Narration की आपकी समझ का परीक्षण करता है, विशेष रूप से Direct Speech को Indirect Speech में बदलने के नियमों पर। क्रिया के काल (tenses), सर्वनाम (pronouns), और समय तथा स्थान के क्रियाविशेषण (adverbs of time and place) में होने वाले परिवर्तनों पर ध्यान केंद्रित करें। प्रत्येक प्रश्न को ध्यान से पढ़ें और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सबसे सही विकल्प चुनें। शुभकामनाएँ!

নিৰ্দেশনা (১-৫০): নিম্নলিখিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহত, এটা বাক্য Direct Speech-ত দিয়া হৈছে। দিয়া পাঁচটা বিকল্পৰ ভিতৰত, সেইটো বাছনি কৰক যিয়ে একেটা বাক্যক Indirect Speech-ত শ্ৰেষ্ঠভাৱে প্ৰকাশ কৰে।

এই খণ্ডটোৱে আপোনাৰ Narration-ৰ বুজাবুজি পৰীক্ষা কৰে, বিশেষকৈ Direct Speech-ক Indirect Speech-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন কৰাৰ নিয়মসমূহ। ক্ৰিয়াৰ কাল (tenses), সৰ্বনাম (pronouns), আৰু সময় তথা স্থানৰ ক্ৰিয়া-বিশেষণ (adverbs of time and place)-ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তনৰ ওপৰত মনোযোগ দিয়ক। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে পঢ়ক আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে আটাইতকৈ শুদ্ধ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক। শুভকামনা!

StudyBix.com-Q1: Change the narration: He said, "I am leaving for Delhi tonight."

A
He said that he is leaving for Delhi tonight.
B
He said that he was leaving for Delhi that night.
C
He told that he was leaving for Delhi tonight.
D
He said that I was leaving for Delhi that night.
E
He said he was leaving for Delhi that night.

StudyBix.in-Q1: कथन बदलें: He said, "I am leaving for Delhi tonight."

A
He said that he is leaving for Delhi tonight.
B
He said that he was leaving for Delhi that night.
C
He told that he was leaving for Delhi tonight.
D
He said that I was leaving for Delhi that night.
E
He said he was leaving for Delhi that night.

StudyBix.in-Q1: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I am leaving for Delhi tonight."

A
He said that he is leaving for Delhi tonight.
B
He said that he was leaving for Delhi that night.
C
He told that he was leaving for Delhi tonight.
D
He said that I was leaving for Delhi that night.
E
He said he was leaving for Delhi that night.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When converting from Direct to Indirect Speech, if the reporting verb is in the past tense ("said"), the verb in the reported speech changes (Present Continuous "am leaving" becomes Past Continuous "was leaving"), and the adverb of time "tonight" changes to "that night".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The tense "is leaving" and the adverb "tonight" are not changed.
C: The adverb "tonight" is not changed to "that night".
D: The pronoun "I" is incorrectly kept as "I" instead of changing to "he".
E: While grammatically acceptable in informal speech, competitive exams prefer the use of the conjunction "that", which is missing. The correct option B is more complete and formally correct.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Direct Speech से Indirect Speech में बदलते समय, यदि reporting verb भूतकाल ("said") में हो, तो reported speech में क्रिया बदल जाती है (Present Continuous "am leaving" Past Continuous "was leaving" बन जाता है), और समय का क्रियाविशेषण "tonight" बदलकर "that night" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: Tense "is leaving" और क्रियाविशेषण "tonight" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रियाविशेषण "tonight" को "that night" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को गलत तरीके से "he" के बजाय "I" ही रखा गया है।
E: यद्यपि अनौपचारिक भाषण में यह व्याकरण की दृष्टि से स्वीकार्य है, प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में "that" संयोजक का उपयोग बेहतर माना जाता है, जो यहाँ नहीं है। विकल्प B अधिक पूर्ण और औपचारिक रूप से सही है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Direct Speech-ৰ পৰা Indirect Speech-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন কৰোঁতে, যদি reporting verb অতীত কালত থাকে ("said"), তেন্তে reported speech-ৰ verb সলনি হয় (Present Continuous "am leaving" Past Continuous "was leaving" হয়), আৰু সময়সূচক অব্যয় "tonight" "that night"-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: Tense "is leaving" আৰু অব্যয় "tonight" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: অব্যয় "tonight" "that night"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I" ভুলকৈ "he"-ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে "I" ৰখা হৈছে।
E: যদিও অনানুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে শুদ্ধ, প্ৰতিযোগিতামূলক পৰীক্ষাত "that" সংযোজক ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাটো অধিক পছন্দনীয়, যিটো ইয়াত নাই। বিকল্প B অধিক সম্পূৰ্ণ আৰু আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে শুদ্ধ।

StudyBix.com-Q2: Change the narration: The teacher said to the students, "You must submit your work by tomorrow."

A
The teacher told the students that they had to submit their work by tomorrow.
B
The teacher told the students that they would have to submit their work by the next day.
C
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the next day.
D
The teacher ordered the students to submit your work by tomorrow.
E
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the following day.

StudyBix.in-Q2: कथन बदलें: The teacher said to the students, "You must submit your work by tomorrow."

A
The teacher told the students that they had to submit their work by tomorrow.
B
The teacher told the students that they would have to submit their work by the next day.
C
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the next day.
D
The teacher ordered the students to submit your work by tomorrow.
E
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the following day.

StudyBix.in-Q2: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The teacher said to the students, "You must submit your work by tomorrow."

A
The teacher told the students that they had to submit their work by tomorrow.
B
The teacher told the students that they would have to submit their work by the next day.
C
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the next day.
D
The teacher ordered the students to submit your work by tomorrow.
E
The teacher told the students that they must submit their work by the following day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: In this sentence, "must" expresses a command or strong obligation that remains relevant, so it often stays unchanged. The reporting verb "said to" changes to "told". The adverb of time "tomorrow" changes to "the next day".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.
B: Changing "must" to "would have to" alters the sense of immediate obligation. While "had to" is a possible change for "must", option C is a more direct conversion.
D: The pronoun "your" is not changed to "their", and "tomorrow" is not changed.
E: "The following day" is a correct alternative to "the next day," but option C uses the more common conversion and is equally correct. However, for consistency and standard rules, "the next day" is the primary choice. In many contexts, "must" indicating a permanent rule or strong advice doesn't change.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में, "must" एक आदेश या मजबूत दायित्व व्यक्त करता है जो प्रासंगिक रहता है, इसलिए यह अक्सर अपरिवर्तित रहता है। Reporting verb "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: "must" को "would have to" में बदलने से तत्काल दायित्व का भाव बदल जाता है। जबकि "must" के लिए "had to" एक संभावित परिवर्तन है, विकल्प C एक अधिक सीधा रूपांतरण है।
D: सर्वनाम "your" को "their" में नहीं बदला गया है, और "tomorrow" को भी नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "The following day" "the next day" का एक सही विकल्प है, लेकिन विकल्प C में अधिक सामान्य रूपांतरण का उपयोग किया गया है और यह समान रूप से सही है। हालाँकि, नियमों की निरंतरता के लिए, "the next day" प्राथमिक पसंद है। कई संदर्भों में, स्थायी नियम या मजबूत सलाह का संकेत देने वाला "must" नहीं बदलता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত, "must" শব্দটোৱে এটা আদেশ বা দৃঢ় বাধ্যবাধকতা প্ৰকাশ কৰে যিটো প্ৰাসংগিক হৈ থাকে, সেয়েহে ই প্ৰায়ে অপৰিৱৰ্তিত থাকে। Reporting verb "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: "must"-ক "would have to"-লৈ সলনি কৰিলে তাৎক্ষণিক বাধ্যবাধকতাৰ অৰ্থ সলনি হয়। যদিও "must"-ৰ বাবে "had to" এটা সম্ভৱ পৰিৱৰ্তন, বিকল্প C অধিক পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ।
D: সৰ্বনাম "your" "their"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই, আৰু "tomorrow"-ও সলনি কৰা হোৱa নাই।
E: "The following day" "the next day"-ৰ এটা শুদ্ধ বিকল্প, কিন্তু বিকল্প C-ত অধিক সাধাৰণ ৰূপান্তৰ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে আৰু ই সমানেই শুদ্ধ। তথাপি, নিয়মৰ সামঞ্জস্যৰ বাবে "the next day" প্ৰাথমিক পছন্দ। বহু ক্ষেত্ৰত, স্থায়ী নিয়ম বা শক্তিশালী পৰামৰ্শ বুজোৱা "must" সলনি নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q3: Change the narration: She said, "I bought this book yesterday."

A
She said that she had bought that book the previous day.
B
She said that she bought that book yesterday.
C
She said that I had bought this book the previous day.
D
She said that she has bought that book the day before.
E
She said that she had bought this book the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q3: कथन बदलें: She said, "I bought this book yesterday."

A
She said that she had bought that book the previous day.
B
She said that she bought that book yesterday.
C
She said that I had bought this book the previous day.
D
She said that she has bought that book the day before.
E
She said that she had bought this book the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q3: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said, "I bought this book yesterday."

A
She said that she had bought that book the previous day.
B
She said that she bought that book yesterday.
C
She said that I had bought this book the previous day.
D
She said that she has bought that book the day before.
E
She said that she had bought this book the day before.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: In indirect speech, the Simple Past tense ("bought") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had bought"). The demonstrative pronoun "this" changes to "that", and the adverb of time "yesterday" changes to "the previous day" or "the day before".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "bought" and the adverb "yesterday" are not changed correctly.
C: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she", and "this" is not changed to "that".
D: The tense is incorrectly changed to Present Perfect ("has bought").
E: The demonstrative pronoun "this" is not changed to "that".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Indirect speech में, Simple Past tense ("bought") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had bought") हो जाता है। संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "this" बदलकर "that" हो जाता है, और समय का क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" बदलकर "the previous day" या "the day before" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "bought" और क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है, और "this" को "that" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: Tense को गलत तरीके से Present Perfect ("has bought") में बदल दिया गया है।
E: संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "this" को "that" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Indirect speech-ত, Simple Past tense ("bought") Past Perfect tense ("had bought")-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "this" "that"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু সময়সূচক অব্যয় "yesterday" "the previous day" বা "the day before"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "bought" আৰু অব্যয় "yesterday" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই, আৰু "this"-ক "that"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Present Perfect ("has bought")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
E: নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "this"-ক "that"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q4: Change the narration: He said to me, "I cannot help you at this moment."

A
He told me that he could not help me at that moment.
B
He told me that he cannot help me at this moment.
C
He said to me that he could not help you at that moment.
D
He told me that I could not help him at that moment.
E
He told me he could not help me at this moment.

StudyBix.in-Q4: कथन बदलें: He said to me, "I cannot help you at this moment."

A
He told me that he could not help me at that moment.
B
He told me that he cannot help me at this moment.
C
He said to me that he could not help you at that moment.
D
He told me that I could not help him at that moment.
E
He told me he could not help me at this moment.

StudyBix.in-Q4: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said to me, "I cannot help you at this moment."

A
He told me that he could not help me at that moment.
B
He told me that he cannot help me at this moment.
C
He said to me that he could not help you at that moment.
D
He told me that I could not help him at that moment.
E
He told me he could not help me at this moment.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The reporting verb "said to" changes to "told". The modal verb "cannot" changes to "could not". The pronoun "I" changes to "he", and "you" changes to "me". The time phrase "this moment" changes to "that moment".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The modal "cannot" and the time phrase "this moment" are not changed.
C: The pronoun "you" is not changed to "me".
D: The pronouns are incorrectly swapped ("I" became "I", "you" became "him").
E: The time phrase "this moment" is not changed to "that moment".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Reporting verb "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Modal verb "cannot" बदलकर "could not" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" और "you" बदलकर "me" हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "this moment" बदलकर "that moment" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Modal "cannot" और समय वाक्यांश "this moment" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "you" को "me" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनामों को गलत तरीके से बदला गया है ("I" को "I" ही रखा गया, "you" को "him" कर दिया गया)।
E: समय वाक्यांश "this moment" को "that moment" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Reporting verb "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Modal verb "cannot" "could not"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ আৰু "you" "me"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this moment" "that moment"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Modal "cannot" আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this moment" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "you"-ক "me"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনামবোৰ ভুলকৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে ("I" "I" হৈ আছে, "you" "him" হৈছে)।
E: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this moment"-ক "that moment"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q5: Change the narration: The boy said, "I will do the work now."

A
The boy said that he would do the work then.
B
The boy said that he will do the work now.
C
The boy said that he would have done the work then.
D
The boy said that I would do the work then.
E
The boy said that he will do the work then.

StudyBix.in-Q5: कथन बदलें: The boy said, "I will do the work now."

A
The boy said that he would do the work then.
B
The boy said that he will do the work now.
C
The boy said that he would have done the work then.
D
The boy said that I would do the work then.
E
The boy said that he will do the work then.

StudyBix.in-Q5: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The boy said, "I will do the work now."

A
The boy said that he would do the work then.
B
The boy said that he will do the work now.
C
The boy said that he would have done the work then.
D
The boy said that I would do the work then.
E
The boy said that he will do the work then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: In indirect speech, the modal "will" changes to "would", and the adverb of time "now" changes to "then". The pronoun "I" changes to "he".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The modal "will" and the adverb "now" are not changed.
C: The tense is incorrectly changed to "would have done".
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he".
E: The modal "will" is not changed to "would".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Indirect speech में, modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है, और समय का क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Modal "will" और क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Tense को गलत तरीके से "would have done" में बदल दिया गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Modal "will" को "would" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Indirect speech-ত, modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু সময়সূচক অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Modal "will" আৰু অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ "would have done"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Modal "will"-ক "would"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q6: Change the narration: Riya said, "I am going to the cinema today."

A
Riya said that she was going to the cinema that day.
B
Riya said that she is going to the cinema today.
C
Riya said that I was going to the cinema that day.
D
Riya said that she was going to the cinema today.
E
Riya said that she went to the cinema that day.

StudyBix.in-Q6: कथन बदलें: Riya said, "I am going to the cinema today."

A
Riya said that she was going to the cinema that day.
B
Riya said that she is going to the cinema today.
C
Riya said that I was going to the cinema that day.
D
Riya said that she was going to the cinema today.
E
Riya said that she went to the cinema that day.

StudyBix.in-Q6: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: Riya said, "I am going to the cinema today."

A
Riya said that she was going to the cinema that day.
B
Riya said that she is going to the cinema today.
C
Riya said that I was going to the cinema that day.
D
Riya said that she was going to the cinema today.
E
Riya said that she went to the cinema that day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the past tense ("said"), the Present Continuous tense ("am going") in the direct speech changes to the Past Continuous tense ("was going"). The adverb of time "today" changes to "that day".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "is going" and the adverb "today" are not changed correctly.
C: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".
D: The adverb "today" is not changed to "that day".
E: The tense is incorrectly changed to Simple Past ("went").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: जब reporting verb भूतकाल ("said") में होता है, तो direct speech में Present Continuous tense ("am going") बदलकर Past Continuous tense ("was going") हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "today" बदलकर "that day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "is going" और क्रियाविशेषण "today" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: क्रियाविशेषण "today" को "that day" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense को गलत तरीके से Simple Past ("went") में बदल दिया गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যেতিয়া reporting verb অতীত কালত ("said") থাকে, direct speech-ৰ Present Continuous tense ("am going") Past Continuous tense ("was going")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "today" "that day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "is going" আৰু অব্যয় "today" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: অব্যয় "today"-ক "that day"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Simple Past ("went")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q7: Change the narration: The man said, "I came here two days ago."

A
The man said that he had come there two days before.
B
The man said that he came there two days ago.
C
The man said that he had come here two days before.
D
The man said that I had come there two days ago.
E
The man said that he had came there two days before.

StudyBix.in-Q7: कथन बदलें: The man said, "I came here two days ago."

A
The man said that he had come there two days before.
B
The man said that he came there two days ago.
C
The man said that he had come here two days before.
D
The man said that I had come there two days ago.
E
The man said that he had came there two days before.

StudyBix.in-Q7: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The man said, "I came here two days ago."

A
The man said that he had come there two days before.
B
The man said that he came there two days ago.
C
The man said that he had come here two days before.
D
The man said that I had come there two days ago.
E
The man said that he had came there two days before.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Past tense ("came") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had come"). The adverb of place "here" changes to "there", and the adverb of time "ago" changes to "before".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "came" and the adverb "ago" are not changed.
C: The adverb of place "here" is not changed to "there".
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he", and "ago" is not changed.
E: The past participle of "come" is "come", not "came". So, "had came" is grammatically incorrect.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Past tense ("came") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had come") हो जाता है। स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है, और समय का क्रियाविशेषण "ago" बदलकर "before" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "came" और क्रियाविशेषण "ago" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को "there" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है, और "ago" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "come" का past participle "come" होता है, "came" नहीं। इसलिए "had came" व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Past tense ("came") Past Perfect tense ("had come")-লৈ সলনি হয়। স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু সময়সূচক অব্যয় "ago" "before"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "came" আৰু অব্যয় "ago" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here"-ক "there"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই, আৰু "ago"-ক সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: "come"-ৰ past participle "come" হয়, "came" নহয়। সেয়ে "had came" ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ।

StudyBix.com-Q8: Change the narration: He said, "I will be waiting for you here."

A
He said that he would be waiting for me here.
B
He told that he would be waiting for me there.
C
He said that he would be waiting for me there.
D
He said that he will be waiting for me there.
E
He said that I would be waiting for him there.

StudyBix.in-Q8: कथन बदलें: He said, "I will be waiting for you here."

A
He said that he would be waiting for me here.
B
He told that he would be waiting for me there.
C
He said that he would be waiting for me there.
D
He said that he will be waiting for me there.
E
He said that I would be waiting for him there.

StudyBix.in-Q8: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I will be waiting for you here."

A
He said that he would be waiting for me here.
B
He told that he would be waiting for me there.
C
He said that he would be waiting for me there.
D
He said that he will be waiting for me there.
E
He said that I would be waiting for him there.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal verb "will" changes to "would". The pronoun "I" changes to "he", and assuming the listener is "me", "you" changes to "me". The adverb of place "here" changes to "there".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb of place "here" is not changed.
B: The reporting verb "told" requires an object (e.g., "told me"), which is absent. "Said" is correct here.
D: The modal verb "will" is not changed to "would".
E: The pronouns are incorrectly changed. "I" should be "he" and "you" should be "me".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal verb "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है, और यह मानकर कि श्रोता "me" है, "you" बदलकर "me" हो जाता है। स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: Reporting verb "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है (जैसे, "told me"), जो यहाँ नहीं है। यहाँ "Said" सही है।
D: Modal verb "will" को "would" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: सर्वनामों को गलत तरीके से बदला गया है। "I" को "he" और "you" को "me" होना चाहिए।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal verb "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু শ্ৰোতা "me" বুলি ধৰি ল'লে, "you" "me"-লৈ সলনি হয়। স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Reporting verb "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন (যেনে, "told me"), যিটো ইয়াত নাই। "Said" ইয়াত শুদ্ধ।
D: Modal verb "will"-ক "would"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: সৰ্বনামবোৰ ভুলকৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে। "I" "he" হ'ব লাগে আৰু "you" "me" হ'ব লাগে।

StudyBix.com-Q9: Change the narration: She said, "I am not well today."

A
She said that she was not well today.
B
She said that she is not well that day.
C
She said that I was not well that day.
D
She said that she was not well that day.
E
She said that she had not been well that day.

StudyBix.in-Q9: कथन बदलें: She said, "I am not well today."

A
She said that she was not well today.
B
She said that she is not well that day.
C
She said that I was not well that day.
D
She said that she was not well that day.
E
She said that she had not been well that day.

StudyBix.in-Q9: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said, "I am not well today."

A
She said that she was not well today.
B
She said that she is not well that day.
C
She said that I was not well that day.
D
She said that she was not well that day.
E
She said that she had not been well that day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The verb "am" (Present Tense) changes to its past form "was". The adverb of time "today" changes to "that day". The pronoun "I" changes to "she".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "today" is not changed.
B: The verb "is" is not the correct past form of "am" in this context; it should be "was".
C: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".
E: Changing to Past Perfect ("had not been") is incorrect as the direct speech is in Simple Present. Simple Present changes to Simple Past.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रिया "am" (वर्तमान काल) अपने भूतकाल के रूप "was" में बदल जाती है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "today" बदलकर "that day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "she" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "today" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: क्रिया "is" इस संदर्भ में "am" का सही भूतकाल रूप नहीं है; यह "was" होना चाहिए।
C: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Past Perfect ("had not been") में बदलना गलत है क्योंकि direct speech Simple Present में है। Simple Present बदलकर Simple Past हो जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Verb "am" (বৰ্তমান কাল) তাৰ অতীত ৰূপ "was"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "today" "that day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "she"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "today" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Verb "is" এই ক্ষেত্ৰত "am"-ৰ শুদ্ধ অতীত ৰূপ নহয়; ই "was" হ'ব লাগে।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Past Perfect ("had not been")-লৈ সলনি কৰাটো অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ direct speech Simple Present-ত আছে। Simple Present Simple Past-লৈ সলনি হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q10: Change the narration: He said, "I shall go to Agra tomorrow."

A
He said that he will go to Agra the next day.
B
He said that he should go to Agra the next day.
C
He said that he would go to Agra the next day.
D
He said that he would go to Agra tomorrow.
E
He said that I would go to Agra the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q10: कथन बदलें: He said, "I shall go to Agra tomorrow."

A
He said that he will go to Agra the next day.
B
He said that he should go to Agra the next day.
C
He said that he would go to Agra the next day.
D
He said that he would go to Agra tomorrow.
E
He said that I would go to Agra the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q10: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I shall go to Agra tomorrow."

A
He said that he will go to Agra the next day.
B
He said that he should go to Agra the next day.
C
He said that he would go to Agra the next day.
D
He said that he would go to Agra tomorrow.
E
He said that I would go to Agra the next day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When "shall" with the first person ("I") indicates simple futurity, it changes to "would" in indirect speech when the subject changes to the third person ("he"). The adverb "tomorrow" changes to "the next day".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: "will" is incorrect; "shall" becomes "would" in this context.
B: "should" is used when "shall" indicates a command or advice, which is not the case here. Here it's simple future.
D: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.
E: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: जब प्रथम पुरुष ("I") के साथ "shall" सामान्य भविष्य का संकेत देता है, तो indirect speech में जब subject तीसरे पुरुष ("he") में बदल जाता है, तो यह "would" में बदल जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: "will" गलत है; इस संदर्भ में "shall" का "would" हो जाता है।
B: "should" का उपयोग तब किया जाता है जब "shall" किसी आदेश या सलाह का संकेत देता है, जो यहाँ नहीं है। यहाँ यह सामान्य भविष्य है।
D: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যেতিয়া প্ৰথম পুৰুষ ("I")-ৰ লগত "shall"-এ সাধাৰণ ভৱিষ্যতক বুজায়, indirect speech-ত subject তৃতীয় পুৰুষ ("he")-লৈ সলনি হ'লে ই "would"-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হয়। অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: "will" অশুদ্ধ; এই ক্ষেত্ৰত "shall" "would" হয়।
B: "should" তেতিয়া ব্যৱহাৰ হয় যেতিয়া "shall"-এ কোনো আদেশ বা পৰামৰ্শ বুজায়, যিটো ইয়াত হোৱা নাই। ইয়াত ই সাধাৰণ ভৱিষ্যত বুজাইছে।
D: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q11: Change the narration: My friend said to me, "I saw a great film last night."

A
My friend told me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
B
My friend told me that he saw a great film last night.
C
My friend said to me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
D
My friend told me that I had seen a great film the night before.
E
My friend told me that he had saw a great film the previous night.

StudyBix.in-Q11: कथन बदलें: My friend said to me, "I saw a great film last night."

A
My friend told me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
B
My friend told me that he saw a great film last night.
C
My friend said to me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
D
My friend told me that I had seen a great film the night before.
E
My friend told me that he had saw a great film the previous night.

StudyBix.in-Q11: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: My friend said to me, "I saw a great film last night."

A
My friend told me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
B
My friend told me that he saw a great film last night.
C
My friend said to me that he had seen a great film the previous night.
D
My friend told me that I had seen a great film the night before.
E
My friend told me that he had saw a great film the previous night.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The reporting verb "said to" becomes "told". The Simple Past tense ("saw") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had seen"). The adverbial phrase "last night" changes to "the previous night" or "the night before".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "saw" and the adverb "last night" are not changed.
C: "Said to" is generally changed to "told" when there is an object.
D: The pronoun "I" is incorrectly kept as "I" instead of changing to "he".
E: "had saw" is grammatically incorrect; the past participle of "see" is "seen".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Reporting verb "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Simple Past tense ("saw") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had seen") हो जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण वाक्यांश "last night" बदलकर "the previous night" या "the night before" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "saw" और क्रियाविशेषण "last night" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: जब कोई object होता है तो "Said to" को आम तौर पर "told" में बदल दिया जाता है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को गलत तरीके से "he" के बजाय "I" रखा गया है।
E: "had saw" व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है; "see" का past participle "seen" होता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Reporting verb "said to" "told"-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হয়। Simple Past tense ("saw") Past Perfect tense ("had seen")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "last night" "the previous night" বা "the night before"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "saw" আৰু অব্যয় "last night" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: যেতিয়া object থাকে, "said to" সাধাৰণতে "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I" ভুলকৈ "he"-ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে "I" ৰখা হৈছে।
E: "had saw" ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ; "see"-ৰ past participle "seen" হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q12: Change the narration: The general said, "The soldiers will advance now."

A
The general commanded that the soldiers should advance now.
B
The general said that the soldiers would advance then.
C
The general commanded that the soldiers would advance then.
D
The general said that the soldiers will advance then.
E
The general said the soldiers would advance now.

StudyBix.in-Q12: कथन बदलें: The general said, "The soldiers will advance now."

A
The general commanded that the soldiers should advance now.
B
The general said that the soldiers would advance then.
C
The general commanded that the soldiers would advance then.
D
The general said that the soldiers will advance then.
E
The general said the soldiers would advance now.

StudyBix.in-Q12: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The general said, "The soldiers will advance now."

A
The general commanded that the soldiers should advance now.
B
The general said that the soldiers would advance then.
C
The general commanded that the soldiers would advance then.
D
The general said that the soldiers will advance then.
E
The general said the soldiers would advance now.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: For a sentence implying a command, the reporting verb "said" can be changed to "commanded" or "ordered". The modal "will" changes to "would", and the adverb "now" changes to "then".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "now" is not changed.
B: While "said" is not wrong, "commanded" is a more appropriate reporting verb for a general, making option C better.
D: The modal "will" is not changed to "would".
E: The adverb "now" is not changed to "then".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक आदेश का अर्थ बताने वाले वाक्य के लिए, reporting verb "said" को "commanded" या "ordered" में बदला जा सकता है। Modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है, और क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: यद्यपि "said" गलत नहीं है, एक जनरल के लिए "commanded" अधिक उपयुक्त reporting verb है, जिससे विकल्प C बेहतर है।
D: Modal "will" को "would" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को "then" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: আদেশসূচক বাক্যৰ বাবে, reporting verb "said"-ক "commanded" বা "ordered"-লৈ সলনি কৰিব পাৰি। Modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: যদিও "said" ভুল নহয়, এজন জেনেৰেলৰ বাবে "commanded" অধিক উপযুক্ত reporting verb, সেয়ে বিকল্প C ভাল।
D: Modal "will"-ক "would"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: অব্যয় "now"-ক "then"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q13: Change the narration: I said to him, "I have finished these tasks."

A
I told him that I had finished those tasks.
B
I told him that I have finished these tasks.
C
I said to him that I had finished these tasks.
D
I told him that he had finished those tasks.
E
I told him that I had finished that tasks.

StudyBix.in-Q13: कथन बदलें: I said to him, "I have finished these tasks."

A
I told him that I had finished those tasks.
B
I told him that I have finished these tasks.
C
I said to him that I had finished these tasks.
D
I told him that he had finished those tasks.
E
I told him that I had finished that tasks.

StudyBix.in-Q13: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: I said to him, "I have finished these tasks."

A
I told him that I had finished those tasks.
B
I told him that I have finished these tasks.
C
I said to him that I had finished these tasks.
D
I told him that he had finished those tasks.
E
I told him that I had finished that tasks.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The reporting verb "said to" changes to "told". The Present Perfect tense ("have finished") changes to Past Perfect tense ("had finished"). The demonstrative pronoun "these" changes to "those". The pronoun "I" remains "I" as the speaker is the same.

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "have finished" and the pronoun "these" are not changed.
C: The pronoun "these" is not changed to "those".
D: The pronoun "I" is incorrectly changed to "he".
E: "that" is singular and cannot be used with the plural noun "tasks"; it should be "those".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Reporting verb "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Present Perfect tense ("have finished") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had finished") हो जाता है। संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "these" बदलकर "those" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" "I" ही रहता है क्योंकि वक्ता वही है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "have finished" और सर्वनाम "these" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "these" को "those" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को गलत तरीके से "he" में बदल दिया गया है।
E: "that" एकवचन है और बहुवचन संज्ञा "tasks" के साथ उपयोग नहीं किया जा सकता; यह "those" होना चाहिए।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Reporting verb "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Present Perfect tense ("have finished") Past Perfect tense ("had finished")-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "these" "those"-লৈ সলনি হয়। বক্তা একেই হোৱা বাবে সৰ্বনাম "I" "I" হৈয়েই থাকে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "have finished" আৰু সৰ্বনাম "these" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "these"-ক "those"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক ভুলকৈ "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
E: "that" একবচন আৰু বহুবচন বিশেষ্য "tasks"-ৰ লগত ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব নোৱাৰি; ই "those" হ'ব লাগে।

StudyBix.com-Q14: Change the narration: The pilot said, "We are flying at a high altitude now."

A
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude now.
B
The pilot said that they are flying at a high altitude then.
C
The pilot said that we were flying at a high altitude then.
D
The pilot announced that they were flying at a high altitude then.
E
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude then.

StudyBix.in-Q14: कथन बदलें: The pilot said, "We are flying at a high altitude now."

A
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude now.
B
The pilot said that they are flying at a high altitude then.
C
The pilot said that we were flying at a high altitude then.
D
The pilot announced that they were flying at a high altitude then.
E
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude then.

StudyBix.in-Q14: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The pilot said, "We are flying at a high altitude now."

A
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude now.
B
The pilot said that they are flying at a high altitude then.
C
The pilot said that we were flying at a high altitude then.
D
The pilot announced that they were flying at a high altitude then.
E
The pilot said that they were flying at a high altitude then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The pronoun "We" changes to "they". The Present Continuous tense ("are flying") changes to Past Continuous ("were flying"). The adverb of time "now" changes to "then". Both D and E are technically correct, but "said" is a more direct conversion of the original reporting verb. "Announced" is also a suitable verb. In many exams, either could be accepted, but E is the most standard conversion.

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "now" is not changed.
B: The tense "are flying" is not changed.
C: The pronoun "we" is not changed to "they".
D: This is also a correct option, using a more specific reporting verb. However, option E provides the most direct and standard conversion. If both are present, E is often preferred for maintaining the original verb's simplicity.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: सर्वनाम "We" बदलकर "they" हो जाता है। Present Continuous tense ("are flying") बदलकर Past Continuous ("were flying") हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है। D और E दोनों तकनीकी रूप से सही हैं, लेकिन "said" मूल reporting verb का अधिक सीधा रूपांतरण है। "Announced" भी एक उपयुक्त क्रिया है। कई परीक्षाओं में, दोनों को स्वीकार किया जा सकता है, लेकिन E सबसे मानक रूपांतरण है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: Tense "are flying" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "we" को "they" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: यह भी एक सही विकल्प है, जिसमें अधिक विशिष्ट reporting verb का उपयोग किया गया है। हालाँकि, विकल्प E सबसे सीधा और मानक रूपांतरण प्रदान करता है। यदि दोनों मौजूद हैं, तो मूल क्रिया की सादगी बनाए रखने के लिए अक्सर E को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: সৰ্বনাম "We" "they"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Present Continuous tense ("are flying") Past Continuous ("were flying")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়। D আৰু E দুয়োটাই কাৰিকৰীভাৱে শুদ্ধ, কিন্তু "said" মূল reporting verb-ৰ এক অধিক পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ। "Announced" ও এটা উপযুক্ত verb। বহুতো পৰীক্ষাত দুয়োটাকে গ্ৰহণ কৰা হ'ব পাৰে, কিন্তু E আটাইতকৈ মানক ৰূপান্তৰ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Tense "are flying" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "we"-ক "they"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: এইটোও এটা শুদ্ধ বিকল্প, য'ত অধিক নিৰ্দিষ্ট reporting verb ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। কিন্তু, বিকল্প E-য়ে আটাইতকৈ পোনপটীয়া আৰু মানক ৰূপান্তৰ প্ৰদান কৰে। যদি দুয়োটা থাকে, মূল verb-ৰ সৰলতা বজাই ৰখাৰ বাবে E-ক প্ৰায়ে পছন্দ কৰা হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q15: Change the narration: He said, "I have to finish this report by this evening."

A
He said that he had to finish that report by that evening.
B
He said that he has to finish this report by this evening.
C
He said that he had to finish this report by that evening.
D
He said that I had to finish that report by that evening.
E
He told that he had to finish that report by this evening.

StudyBix.in-Q15: कथन बदलें: He said, "I have to finish this report by this evening."

A
He said that he had to finish that report by that evening.
B
He said that he has to finish this report by this evening.
C
He said that he had to finish this report by that evening.
D
He said that I had to finish that report by that evening.
E
He told that he had to finish that report by this evening.

StudyBix.in-Q15: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I have to finish this report by this evening."

A
He said that he had to finish that report by that evening.
B
He said that he has to finish this report by this evening.
C
He said that he had to finish this report by that evening.
D
He said that I had to finish that report by that evening.
E
He told that he had to finish that report by this evening.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The verb "have to" changes to its past form "had to". The demonstrative pronoun "this" changes to "that" in both instances ("this report" -> "that report", "this evening" -> "that evening").

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The verb "has to" and the pronoun "this" are not changed.
C: "this report" is not changed to "that report".
D: The pronoun "I" is not correctly changed to "he".
E: "this evening" is not changed to "that evening".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रिया "have to" अपने भूतकाल के रूप "had to" में बदल जाती है। संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "this" दोनों उदाहरणों में "that" में बदल जाता है ("this report" -> "that report", "this evening" -> "that evening")।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: क्रिया "has to" और सर्वनाम "this" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "this report" को "that report" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को सही ढंग से "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "this evening" को "that evening" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Verb "have to" তাৰ অতীত ৰূপ "had to"-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "this" দুয়োটা ক্ষেত্ৰতে "that"-লৈ সলনি হয় ("this report" -> "that report", "this evening" -> "that evening")।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Verb "has to" আৰু সৰ্বনাম "this" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "this report"-ক "that report"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক শুদ্ধকৈ "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: "this evening"-ক "that evening"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q16: Change the narration: She said, "I may come to the party tomorrow."

A
She said that she might come to the party the next day.
B
She said that she may come to the party tomorrow.
C
She said that she might come to the party tomorrow.
D
She said that I might come to the party the next day.
E
She said that she would come to the party the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q16: कथन बदलें: She said, "I may come to the party tomorrow."

A
She said that she might come to the party the next day.
B
She said that she may come to the party tomorrow.
C
She said that she might come to the party tomorrow.
D
She said that I might come to the party the next day.
E
She said that she would come to the party the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q16: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said, "I may come to the party tomorrow."

A
She said that she might come to the party the next day.
B
She said that she may come to the party tomorrow.
C
She said that she might come to the party tomorrow.
D
She said that I might come to the party the next day.
E
She said that she would come to the party the next day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal "may" changes to "might". The adverb of time "tomorrow" changes to "the next day" or "the following day". The pronoun "I" changes to "she".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The modal "may" and the adverb "tomorrow" are not changed.
C: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".
E: Changing "may" to "would" alters the meaning from possibility to certainty.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal "may" बदलकर "might" हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" या "the following day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "she" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Modal "may" और क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "may" को "would" में बदलने से अर्थ संभावना से निश्चितता में बदल जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal "may" "might"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day" বা "the following day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "she"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Modal "may" আৰু অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: "may"-ক "would"-লৈ সলনি কৰিলে অৰ্থটো সম্ভাৱনাৰ পৰা নিশ্চিততালৈ সলনি হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q17: Change the narration: The boy said, "I did not break this window."

A
The boy said that he did not break this window.
B
The boy said that he had not broken that window.
C
The boy said that he had not broke that window.
D
The boy denied that he had broken this window.
E
The boy said that he did not break that window.

StudyBix.in-Q17: कथन बदलें: The boy said, "I did not break this window."

A
The boy said that he did not break this window.
B
The boy said that he had not broken that window.
C
The boy said that he had not broke that window.
D
The boy denied that he had broken this window.
E
The boy said that he did not break that window.

StudyBix.in-Q17: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The boy said, "I did not break this window."

A
The boy said that he did not break this window.
B
The boy said that he had not broken that window.
C
The boy said that he had not broke that window.
D
The boy denied that he had broken this window.
E
The boy said that he did not break that window.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Past tense ("did not break") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had not broken"). The demonstrative pronoun "this" changes to "that".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The tense and the pronoun "this" are not changed.
C: "broke" is the simple past form; the past participle "broken" should be used with "had".
D: "denied" is a good alternative reporting verb, but "this" is not changed to "that".
E: The tense "did not break" is not changed to Past Perfect.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Past tense ("did not break") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had not broken") हो जाता है। संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "this" बदलकर "that" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: Tense और सर्वनाम "this" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "broke" simple past रूप है; "had" के साथ past participle "broken" का उपयोग किया जाना चाहिए।
D: "denied" एक अच्छा वैकल्पिक reporting verb है, लेकिन "this" को "that" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense "did not break" को Past Perfect में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Past tense ("did not break") Past Perfect tense ("had not broken")-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "this" "that"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: Tense আৰু সৰ্বনাম "this" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "broke" simple past form; "had"-ৰ লগত past participle "broken" ব্যৱহাৰ হ'ব লাগে।
D: "denied" এটা ভাল বিকল্প reporting verb, কিন্তু "this"-ক "that"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense "did not break"-ক Past Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q18: Change the narration: He said to her, "I will meet you here next week."

A
He told her that he would meet her there the following week.
B
He told her that he will meet her here next week.
C
He told her that I would meet you there the following week.
D
He told her that he would meet her here the following week.
E
He said her that he would meet her there the next week.

StudyBix.in-Q18: कथन बदलें: He said to her, "I will meet you here next week."

A
He told her that he would meet her there the following week.
B
He told her that he will meet her here next week.
C
He told her that I would meet you there the following week.
D
He told her that he would meet her here the following week.
E
He said her that he would meet her there the next week.

StudyBix.in-Q18: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said to her, "I will meet you here next week."

A
He told her that he would meet her there the following week.
B
He told her that he will meet her here next week.
C
He told her that I would meet you there the following week.
D
He told her that he would meet her here the following week.
E
He said her that he would meet her there the next week.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "Said to" changes to "told". "will" changes to "would". "I" changes to "he", and "you" changes to "her". "here" changes to "there", and "next week" changes to "the following week" or "the next week".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: "will", "here", and "next week" are not changed.
C: The pronouns "I" and "you" are not changed.
D: The adverb "here" is not changed to "there".
E: The reporting verb "said her" is incorrect; it should be "told her" or "said to her".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "Said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। "I" बदलकर "he" और "you" बदलकर "her" हो जाता है। "here" बदलकर "there" और "next week" बदलकर "the following week" या "the next week" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: "will", "here", और "next week" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" और "you" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: क्रियाविशेषण "here" को "there" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Reporting verb "said her" गलत है; यह "told her" या "said to her" होना चाहिए।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "Said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "I" "he"-লৈ আৰু "you" "her"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "here" "there"-লৈ আৰু "next week" "the following week" বা "the next week"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: "will", "here", আৰু "next week" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I" আৰু "you" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: অব্যয় "here"-ক "there"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Reporting verb "said her" অশুদ্ধ; ই "told her" বা "said to her" হ'ব লাগে।

StudyBix.com-Q19: Change the narration: The weatherman said, "It rained heavily last month."

A
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily the previous month.
B
The weatherman said that it rained heavily last month.
C
The weatherman reported that it has rained heavily the previous month.
D
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily last month.
E
The weatherman said that it rained heavily the month before.

StudyBix.in-Q19: कथन बदलें: The weatherman said, "It rained heavily last month."

A
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily the previous month.
B
The weatherman said that it rained heavily last month.
C
The weatherman reported that it has rained heavily the previous month.
D
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily last month.
E
The weatherman said that it rained heavily the month before.

StudyBix.in-Q19: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The weatherman said, "It rained heavily last month."

A
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily the previous month.
B
The weatherman said that it rained heavily last month.
C
The weatherman reported that it has rained heavily the previous month.
D
The weatherman said that it had rained heavily last month.
E
The weatherman said that it rained heavily the month before.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Past tense ("rained") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had rained"). The time phrase "last month" changes to "the previous month" or "the month before".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "rained" and the time phrase "last month" are not changed.
C: The tense is incorrectly changed to Present Perfect ("has rained").
D: The time phrase "last month" is not changed.
E: The tense "rained" is not changed to Past Perfect.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Past tense (" rained ") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had rained") हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "last month" बदलकर "the previous month" या "the month before" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "rained" और समय वाक्यांश "last month" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Tense को गलत तरीके से Present Perfect ("has rained") में बदल दिया गया है।
D: समय वाक्यांश "last month" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense "rained" को Past Perfect में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Past tense ("rained") Past Perfect tense ("had rained")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "last month" "the previous month" বা "the month before"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "rained" আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "last month" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Present Perfect ("has rained")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
D: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "last month" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense "rained"-ক Past Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q20: Change the narration: The Prime Minister said, "Thus, we have overcome the crisis."

A
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome the crisis.
B
The Prime Minister said that thus they have overcome the crisis.
C
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome that crisis.
D
The Prime Minister said that thus they had overcome the crisis.
E
The Prime Minister said that so we had overcome the crisis.

StudyBix.in-Q20: कथन बदलें: The Prime Minister said, "Thus, we have overcome the crisis."

A
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome the crisis.
B
The Prime Minister said that thus they have overcome the crisis.
C
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome that crisis.
D
The Prime Minister said that thus they had overcome the crisis.
E
The Prime Minister said that so we had overcome the crisis.

StudyBix.in-Q20: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The Prime Minister said, "Thus, we have overcome the crisis."

A
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome the crisis.
B
The Prime Minister said that thus they have overcome the crisis.
C
The Prime Minister said that so they had overcome that crisis.
D
The Prime Minister said that thus they had overcome the crisis.
E
The Prime Minister said that so we had overcome the crisis.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The adverb "Thus" can be changed to "so", but it is also often retained for formal speech. The Present Perfect tense ("have overcome") changes to Past Perfect ("had overcome"). The pronoun "we" changes to "they". In this context, retaining "thus" is acceptable. Option A is also close, but "thus" is a more formal and direct retention.

Why other options are incorrect:

A: Changing "thus" to "so" is a valid conversion, but keeping "thus" as in D is also correct and often preferred in formal contexts. D is a more direct conversion.
B: The tense "have overcome" is not changed.
C: Changing "the crisis" to "that crisis" is not necessary unless "the" is used as a demonstrative. "So" is a valid change for "thus."
E: The pronoun "we" is not changed to "they".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रियाविशेषण "Thus" को "so" में बदला जा सकता है, लेकिन औपचारिक भाषण के लिए इसे अक्सर बनाए रखा जाता है। Present Perfect tense ("have overcome") बदलकर Past Perfect ("had overcome") हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "we" बदलकर "they" हो जाता है। इस संदर्भ में, "thus" को बनाए रखना स्वीकार्य है। विकल्प A भी करीब है, लेकिन "thus" एक अधिक औपचारिक और सीधा प्रतिधारण है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: "thus" को "so" में बदलना एक वैध रूपांतरण है, लेकिन D की तरह "thus" रखना भी सही है और अक्सर औपचारिक संदर्भों में पसंद किया जाता है। D एक अधिक सीधा रूपांतरण है।
B: Tense "have overcome" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "the crisis" को "that crisis" में बदलना आवश्यक नहीं है जब तक कि "the" का उपयोग संकेतवाचक के रूप में न किया गया हो। "So" "thus" के लिए एक वैध परिवर्तन है।
E: सर्वनाम "we" को "they" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: অব্যয় "Thus"-ক "so"-লৈ সলনি কৰিব পাৰি, কিন্তু আনুষ্ঠানিক ভাষণত ইয়াক প্ৰায়ে একেই ৰখা হয়। Present Perfect tense ("have overcome") Past Perfect ("had overcome")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "we" "they"-লৈ সলনি হয়। এই ক্ষেত্ৰত, "thus" ৰখাটো গ্ৰহণযোগ্য। বিকল্প A-ও ওচৰা-ওচৰি, কিন্তু "thus" অধিক আনুষ্ঠানিক আৰু পোনপটীয়া।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: "thus"-ক "so"-লৈ সলনি কৰাটো এটা বৈধ ৰূপান্তৰ, কিন্তু D-ত দিয়াৰ দৰে "thus" ৰখাটোও শুদ্ধ আৰু আনুষ্ঠানিক ক্ষেত্ৰত প্ৰায়ে পছন্দ কৰা হয়। A আৰু D-ৰ তুলনাত D অধিক পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ।
B: Tense "have overcome" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "the crisis"-ক "that crisis"-লৈ সলনি কৰাটো প্ৰয়োজনীয় নহয়, যদিহে "the"-ক নিৰ্দেশক হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা নহয়। "So" "thus"-ৰ এটা বৈধ পৰিৱৰ্তন।
E: সৰ্বনাম "we"-ক "they"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q21: Change the narration: The tourist said, "What a beautiful sight this is!"

A
The tourist exclaimed that that was a very beautiful sight.
B
The tourist said what a beautiful sight that was.
C
The tourist exclaimed that this was a very beautiful sight.
D
The tourist asked what a beautiful sight that was.
E
The tourist exclaimed that what a beautiful sight that was.

StudyBix.in-Q21: कथन बदलें: The tourist said, "What a beautiful sight this is!"

A
The tourist exclaimed that that was a very beautiful sight.
B
The tourist said what a beautiful sight that was.
C
The tourist exclaimed that this was a very beautiful sight.
D
The tourist asked what a beautiful sight that was.
E
The tourist exclaimed that what a beautiful sight that was.

StudyBix.in-Q21: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The tourist said, "What a beautiful sight this is!"

A
The tourist exclaimed that that was a very beautiful sight.
B
The tourist said what a beautiful sight that was.
C
The tourist exclaimed that this was a very beautiful sight.
D
The tourist asked what a beautiful sight that was.
E
The tourist exclaimed that what a beautiful sight that was.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: For an exclamatory sentence, the reporting verb "said" changes to "exclaimed". "What a..." is replaced by "...a very...". The verb "is" changes to "was", and "this" changes to "that". The structure becomes assertive.

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The reporting verb "said" is not as appropriate as "exclaimed" for an exclamation.
C: The demonstrative pronoun "this" is not changed to "that".
D: The reporting verb "asked" is used for questions, not exclamations.
E: The structure is incorrect; "what" is removed when changing to an assertive sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: विस्मयादिबोधक वाक्य के लिए, reporting verb "said" बदलकर "exclaimed" हो जाता है। "What a..." को "...a very..." से बदल दिया जाता है। क्रिया "is" बदलकर "was" हो जाती है, और "this" बदलकर "that" हो जाता है। वाक्य कथनात्मक हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Reporting verb "said" विस्मयादिबोधक के लिए "exclaimed" जितना उपयुक्त नहीं है।
C: संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "this" को "that" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: Reporting verb "asked" का उपयोग प्रश्नों के लिए किया जाता है, विस्मयादिबोधक के लिए नहीं।
E: वाक्य की संरचना गलत है; कथनात्मक वाक्य में बदलते समय "what" हटा दिया जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: আশ্চৰ্যবোধক বাক্যৰ বাবে, reporting verb "said" "exclaimed"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "What a..."-ৰ ঠাইত "...a very..." ব্যৱহাৰ হয়। Verb "is" "was"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু "this" "that"-লৈ সলনি হয়। বাক্যটো বৰ্ণনাত্মক হৈ পৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Reporting verb "said" আশ্চৰ্যবোধক বাক্যৰ বাবে "exclaimed"-ৰ দৰে উপযুক্ত নহয়।
C: নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "this"-ক "that"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: Reporting verb "asked" প্ৰশ্নৰ বাবে ব্যৱহাৰ হয়, আশ্চৰ্যবোধক বাক্যৰ বাবে নহয়।
E: বাক্যৰ গঠন অশুদ্ধ; বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্যলৈ সলনি কৰোঁতে "what" আঁতৰাই দিয়া হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q22: Change the narration: The old man said to his son, "I am planting these trees for you."

A
The old man told his son that he was planting those trees for him.
B
The old man told his son that he is planting these trees for him.
C
The old man told his son that I was planting those trees for you.
D
The old man said his son that he was planting those trees for him.
E
The old man told his son that he was planting these trees for him.

StudyBix.in-Q22: कथन बदलें: The old man said to his son, "I am planting these trees for you."

A
The old man told his son that he was planting those trees for him.
B
The old man told his son that he is planting these trees for him.
C
The old man told his son that I was planting those trees for you.
D
The old man said his son that he was planting those trees for him.
E
The old man told his son that he was planting these trees for him.

StudyBix.in-Q22: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The old man said to his son, "I am planting these trees for you."

A
The old man told his son that he was planting those trees for him.
B
The old man told his son that he is planting these trees for him.
C
The old man told his son that I was planting those trees for you.
D
The old man said his son that he was planting those trees for him.
E
The old man told his son that he was planting these trees for him.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". "am planting" (Present Continuous) changes to "was planting" (Past Continuous). "these" changes to "those". Pronouns "I" and "you" change to "he" and "him" respectively.

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "is planting" and the demonstrative "these" are incorrect.
C: The pronouns "I" and "you" are not changed.
D: "said his son" is incorrect; it should be "told his son" or "said to his son".
E: The demonstrative "these" is not changed to "those".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। "am planting" (Present Continuous) बदलकर "was planting" (Past Continuous) हो जाता है। "these" बदलकर "those" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" और "you" क्रमशः "he" और "him" में बदल जाते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "is planting" और संकेतवाचक "these" गलत हैं।
C: सर्वनाम "I" और "you" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: "said his son" गलत है; यह "told his son" या "said to his son" होना चाहिए।
E: संकेतवाचक "these" को "those" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "am planting" (Present Continuous) "was planting" (Past Continuous)-লৈ সলনি হয়। "these" "those"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" আৰু "you" ক্ৰমে "he" আৰু "him"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "is planting" আৰু নিৰ্দেশক "these" অশুদ্ধ।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I" আৰু "you" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: "said his son" অশুদ্ধ; ই "told his son" বা "said to his son" হ'ব লাগে।
E: নিৰ্দেশক "these"-ক "those"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q23: Change the narration: He said, "I have been working here since last year."

A
He said that he had been working there since the previous year.
B
He said that he has been working here since last year.
C
He said that he had been working here since the previous year.
D
He said that I had been working there since the previous year.
E
He said that he was working there since the last year.

StudyBix.in-Q23: कथन बदलें: He said, "I have been working here since last year."

A
He said that he had been working there since the previous year.
B
He said that he has been working here since last year.
C
He said that he had been working here since the previous year.
D
He said that I had been working there since the previous year.
E
He said that he was working there since the last year.

StudyBix.in-Q23: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I have been working here since last year."

A
He said that he had been working there since the previous year.
B
He said that he has been working here since last year.
C
He said that he had been working here since the previous year.
D
He said that I had been working there since the previous year.
E
He said that he was working there since the last year.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Present Perfect Continuous tense ("have been working") changes to the Past Perfect Continuous tense ("had been working"). "here" changes to "there", and "last year" changes to "the previous year".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense, "here", and "last year" are not changed.
C: The adverb of place "here" is not changed.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he".
E: The tense is incorrectly changed to Past Continuous. The phrase "since" requires a perfect continuous tense here.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Present Perfect Continuous tense ("have been working") बदलकर Past Perfect Continuous tense ("had been working") हो जाता है। "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है, और "last year" बदलकर "the previous year" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense, "here", और "last year" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense को गलत तरीके से Past Continuous में बदल दिया गया है। वाक्यांश "since" के लिए यहाँ एक perfect continuous tense की आवश्यकता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Present Perfect Continuous tense ("have been working") Past Perfect Continuous tense ("had been working")-লৈ সলনি হয়। "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু "last year" "the previous year"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense, "here", আৰু "last year" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Past Continuous-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে। "since" শব্দটোৰ বাবে ইয়াত perfect continuous tense-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

StudyBix.com-Q24: Change the narration: The captain said, "The match will be played tomorrow."

A
The captain said that the match will be played the next day.
B
The captain announced that the match would be played tomorrow.
C
The captain said that the match would have been played the next day.
D
The captain said that the match would be played the next day.
E
The captain said that the match should be played the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q24: कथन बदलें: The captain said, "The match will be played tomorrow."

A
The captain said that the match will be played the next day.
B
The captain announced that the match would be played tomorrow.
C
The captain said that the match would have been played the next day.
D
The captain said that the match would be played the next day.
E
The captain said that the match should be played the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q24: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The captain said, "The match will be played tomorrow."

A
The captain said that the match will be played the next day.
B
The captain announced that the match would be played tomorrow.
C
The captain said that the match would have been played the next day.
D
The captain said that the match would be played the next day.
E
The captain said that the match should be played the next day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal verb "will" changes to "would". The adverb of time "tomorrow" changes to "the next day" or "the following day".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The modal "will" is not changed.
B: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.
C: The verb form "would have been played" is incorrect and changes the meaning.
E: "should" implies an obligation or suggestion, which is different from the simple future "will/would".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal verb "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" या "the following day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: Modal "will" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रिया रूप "would have been played" गलत है और अर्थ बदल देता है।
E: "should" एक दायित्व या सुझाव का अर्थ है, जो सामान्य भविष्य "will/would" से अलग है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal verb "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day" বা "the following day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: Modal "will" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Verb form "would have been played" অশুদ্ধ আৰু ই অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে।
E: "should"-এ বাধ্যবাধকতা বা পৰামৰ্শ বুজায়, যিটো সাধাৰণ ভৱিষ্যত "will/would"-ৰ পৰা পৃথক।

StudyBix.com-Q25: Change the narration: She said to me, "You were absent yesterday."

A
She told me that I had been absent the previous day.
B
She told me that you had been absent the day before.
C
She told me that I was absent yesterday.
D
She said to me that I had been absent yesterday.
E
She told me that I was absent the previous day.

StudyBix.in-Q25: कथन बदलें: She said to me, "You were absent yesterday."

A
She told me that I had been absent the previous day.
B
She told me that you had been absent the day before.
C
She told me that I was absent yesterday.
D
She said to me that I had been absent yesterday.
E
She told me that I was absent the previous day.

StudyBix.in-Q25: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said to me, "You were absent yesterday."

A
She told me that I had been absent the previous day.
B
She told me that you had been absent the day before.
C
She told me that I was absent yesterday.
D
She said to me that I had been absent yesterday.
E
She told me that I was absent the previous day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The reporting verb "said to" changes to "told". The Simple Past verb "were" changes to Past Perfect "had been". "yesterday" changes to "the previous day" or "the day before". "you" changes to "I".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The pronoun "you" is not changed to "I".
C: The verb "was" and the adverb "yesterday" are not changed correctly.
D: The adverb "yesterday" is not changed.
E: The verb "was" is not changed to Past Perfect "had been".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Reporting verb "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Simple Past क्रिया "were" बदलकर Past Perfect "had been" हो जाती है। "yesterday" बदलकर "the previous day" या "the day before" हो जाता है। "you" बदलकर "I" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: सर्वनाम "you" को "I" में नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रिया "was" और क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
D: क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: क्रिया "was" को Past Perfect "had been" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Reporting verb "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Simple Past verb "were" Past Perfect "had been"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "yesterday" "the previous day" বা "the day before"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "you" "I"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: সৰ্বনাম "you"-ক "I"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Verb "was" আৰু অব্যয় "yesterday" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: অব্যয় "yesterday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Verb "was"-ক Past Perfect "had been"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q26: Change the narration: The student said, "I am doing my homework now."

A
The student said that he was doing his homework now.
B
The student said that he is doing his homework then.
C
The student said that he was doing his homework then.
D
The student said that I was doing my homework then.
E
The student told that he was doing his homework then.

StudyBix.in-Q26: कथन बदलें: The student said, "I am doing my homework now."

A
The student said that he was doing his homework now.
B
The student said that he is doing his homework then.
C
The student said that he was doing his homework then.
D
The student said that I was doing my homework then.
E
The student told that he was doing his homework then.

StudyBix.in-Q26: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The student said, "I am doing my homework now."

A
The student said that he was doing his homework now.
B
The student said that he is doing his homework then.
C
The student said that he was doing his homework then.
D
The student said that I was doing my homework then.
E
The student told that he was doing his homework then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The pronoun "I" changes to "he". The Present Continuous tense ("am doing") changes to Past Continuous ("was doing"). The adverb of time "now" changes to "then".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "now" is not changed.
B: The tense "is doing" is incorrect.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he".
E: The reporting verb "told" needs an object (e.g., "told the teacher"). "Said" is correct without an object.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है। Present Continuous tense ("am doing") बदलकर Past Continuous ("was doing") हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: Tense "is doing" गलत है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Reporting verb "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है (जैसे, "told the teacher")। बिना object के "Said" सही है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Present Continuous tense ("am doing") Past Continuous ("was doing")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Tense "is doing" অশুদ্ধ।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Reporting verb "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন (যেনে, "told the teacher")। Object অবিহনে "Said" শুদ্ধ।

StudyBix.com-Q27: Change the narration: He said, "These mangoes were bought yesterday."

A
He said that those mangoes had been bought the previous day.
B
He said that these mangoes were bought the previous day.
C
He said that those mangoes were bought yesterday.
D
He said that those mangoes have been bought the day before.
E
He said that these mangoes had been bought the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q27: कथन बदलें: He said, "These mangoes were bought yesterday."

A
He said that those mangoes had been bought the previous day.
B
He said that these mangoes were bought the previous day.
C
He said that those mangoes were bought yesterday.
D
He said that those mangoes have been bought the day before.
E
He said that these mangoes had been bought the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q27: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "These mangoes were bought yesterday."

A
He said that those mangoes had been bought the previous day.
B
He said that these mangoes were bought the previous day.
C
He said that those mangoes were bought yesterday.
D
He said that those mangoes have been bought the day before.
E
He said that these mangoes had been bought the day before.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The demonstrative "These" changes to "those". The Simple Past Passive ("were bought") changes to Past Perfect Passive ("had been bought"). The adverb "yesterday" changes to "the previous day".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The demonstrative "these" is not changed, and the tense "were bought" is not changed.
C: The tense "were bought" and the adverb "yesterday" are not changed.
D: The tense is incorrectly changed to Present Perfect Passive ("have been bought").
E: The demonstrative "these" is not changed to "those".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: संकेतवाचक "These" बदलकर "those" हो जाता है। Simple Past Passive ("were bought") बदलकर Past Perfect Passive ("had been bought") हो जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" बदलकर "the previous day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: संकेतवाचक "these" और tense "were bought" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Tense "were bought" और क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: Tense को गलत तरीके से Present Perfect Passive ("have been bought") में बदल दिया गया है।
E: संकेतवाचक "these" को "those" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: নিৰ্দেশক "These" "those"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Simple Past Passive ("were bought") Past Perfect Passive ("had been bought")-লৈ সলনি হয়। অব্যয় "yesterday" "the previous day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: নিৰ্দেশক "these" আৰু tense "were bought" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Tense "were bought" আৰু অব্যয় "yesterday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Present Perfect Passive ("have been bought")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
E: নিৰ্দেশক "these"-ক "those"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q28: Change the narration: The agent said, "The flight will be delayed by three hours tonight."

A
The agent said that the flight would be delayed by three hours tonight.
B
The agent announced that the flight would be delayed by three hours that night.
C
The agent said that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
D
The agent announced that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
E
The agent said that the flight would have been delayed by three hours that night.

StudyBix.in-Q28: कथन बदलें: The agent said, "The flight will be delayed by three hours tonight."

A
The agent said that the flight would be delayed by three hours tonight.
B
The agent announced that the flight would be delayed by three hours that night.
C
The agent said that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
D
The agent announced that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
E
The agent said that the flight would have been delayed by three hours that night.

StudyBix.in-Q28: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The agent said, "The flight will be delayed by three hours tonight."

A
The agent said that the flight would be delayed by three hours tonight.
B
The agent announced that the flight would be delayed by three hours that night.
C
The agent said that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
D
The agent announced that the flight will be delayed by three hours that night.
E
The agent said that the flight would have been delayed by three hours that night.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "Announced" is a more suitable reporting verb than "said" for an agent making a public statement. The modal "will" changes to "would", and "tonight" changes to "that night".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "tonight" is not changed.
C: The modal "will" is not changed.
D: The modal "will" is not changed.
E: The verb form "would have been" is incorrect and changes the meaning.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक एजेंट द्वारा सार्वजनिक बयान देने के लिए "said" की तुलना में "Announced" एक अधिक उपयुक्त reporting verb है। Modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है, और "tonight" बदलकर "that night" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "tonight" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Modal "will" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: Modal "will" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: क्रिया रूप "would have been" गलत है और अर्थ बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এজন এজেণ্টে ৰাজহুৱা মন্তব্য দিয়াৰ বাবে "said"-তকৈ "announced" অধিক উপযুক্ত reporting verb। Modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়, আৰু "tonight" "that night"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "tonight" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Modal "will" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: Modal "will" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Verb form "would have been" অশুদ্ধ আৰু ই অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q29: Change the narration: He said, "I have passed the examination this year."

A
He said that he had passed the examination that year.
B
He said that he has passed the examination this year.
C
He told that he had passed the examination that year.
D
He said that he passed the examination that year.
E
He said that he had passed the examination this year.

StudyBix.in-Q29: कथन बदलें: He said, "I have passed the examination this year."

A
He said that he had passed the examination that year.
B
He said that he has passed the examination this year.
C
He told that he had passed the examination that year.
D
He said that he passed the examination that year.
E
He said that he had passed the examination this year.

StudyBix.in-Q29: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I have passed the examination this year."

A
He said that he had passed the examination that year.
B
He said that he has passed the examination this year.
C
He told that he had passed the examination that year.
D
He said that he passed the examination that year.
E
He said that he had passed the examination this year.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Present Perfect tense ("have passed") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had passed"). The time phrase "this year" changes to "that year".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense and the time phrase are not changed.
C: The reporting verb "told" requires an object.
D: The tense is incorrectly changed to Simple Past ("passed").
E: The time phrase "this year" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Present Perfect tense ("have passed") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had passed") हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "this year" बदलकर "that year" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense और समय वाक्यांश को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Reporting verb "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है।
D: Tense को गलत तरीके से Simple Past ("passed") में बदल दिया गया है।
E: समय वाक्यांश "this year" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Present Perfect tense ("have passed") Past Perfect tense ("had passed")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this year" "that year"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Reporting verb "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
D: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Simple Past ("passed")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
E: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this year" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q30: Change the narration: Mother said to me, "Your new dress is here."

A
Mother told me that my new dress was there.
B
Mother told me that your new dress was here.
C
Mother told me that my new dress is there.
D
Mother said to me that my new dress was here.
E
Mother told me that my new dress was here.

StudyBix.in-Q30: कथन बदलें: Mother said to me, "Your new dress is here."

A
Mother told me that my new dress was there.
B
Mother told me that your new dress was here.
C
Mother told me that my new dress is there.
D
Mother said to me that my new dress was here.
E
Mother told me that my new dress was here.

StudyBix.in-Q30: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: Mother said to me, "Your new dress is here."

A
Mother told me that my new dress was there.
B
Mother told me that your new dress was here.
C
Mother told me that my new dress is there.
D
Mother said to me that my new dress was here.
E
Mother told me that my new dress was here.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". The pronoun "Your" changes to "my". The verb "is" changes to "was". The adverb of place "here" changes to "there".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The pronoun "your" and the adverb "here" are not changed.
C: The verb "is" is not changed to its past form.
D: The adverb "here" is not changed.
E: The adverb "here" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "Your" बदलकर "my" हो जाता है। क्रिया "is" बदलकर "was" हो जाती है। स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: सर्वनाम "your" और क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रिया "is" को उसके भूतकाल के रूप में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "Your" "my"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Verb "is" "was"-লৈ সলনি হয়। স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: সৰ্বনাম "your" আৰু অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Verb "is"-ক তাৰ অতীত ৰূপলৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q31: Change the narration: The guide said, "The museum closes at 5 PM today."

A
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM today.
B
The guide informed that the museum closes at 5 PM that day.
C
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM that day.
D
The guide said that the museum would close at 5 PM that day.
E
The guide said that the museum had closed at 5 PM that day.

StudyBix.in-Q31: कथन बदलें: The guide said, "The museum closes at 5 PM today."

A
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM today.
B
The guide informed that the museum closes at 5 PM that day.
C
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM that day.
D
The guide said that the museum would close at 5 PM that day.
E
The guide said that the museum had closed at 5 PM that day.

StudyBix.in-Q31: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The guide said, "The museum closes at 5 PM today."

A
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM today.
B
The guide informed that the museum closes at 5 PM that day.
C
The guide said that the museum closed at 5 PM that day.
D
The guide said that the museum would close at 5 PM that day.
E
The guide said that the museum had closed at 5 PM that day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Present tense ("closes") changes to the Simple Past tense ("closed"). The adverb of time "today" changes to "that day".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "today" is not changed.
B: For reporting a universal truth or a habitual action, the tense sometimes remains unchanged. However, here it's a specific day's closing time, so backshifting is more appropriate. The change to "closes" is less common than "closed".
D: "would close" is incorrect as the direct speech uses Simple Present.
E: "had closed" (Past Perfect) is incorrect. Simple Present changes to Simple Past.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Present tense ("closes") बदलकर Simple Past tense ("closed") हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "today" बदलकर "that day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "today" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: सार्वभौमिक सत्य या आदतन क्रिया की रिपोर्टिंग के लिए, tense कभी-कभी अपरिवर्तित रहता है। हालांकि, यहां यह एक विशिष्ट दिन का समापन समय है, इसलिए backshifting अधिक उपयुक्त है। "closes" में बदलाव "closed" की तुलना में कम आम है।
D: "would close" गलत है क्योंकि direct speech में Simple Present का उपयोग किया गया है।
E: "had closed" (Past Perfect) गलत है। Simple Present बदलकर Simple Past हो जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Present tense ("closes") Simple Past tense ("closed")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "today" "that day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "today" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: চিৰন্তন সত্য বা অভ্যাসগত কাৰ্য্যৰ বৰ্ণনা কৰোঁতে কেতিয়াবা tense অপৰিৱৰ্তিত থাকে। কিন্তু ইয়াত এটা নিৰ্দিষ্ট দিনৰ বন্ধ হোৱাৰ সময়, সেয়েহে backshifting অধিক উপযুক্ত। "closes" ৰখাৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে "closed" কৰাটো অধিক সাধাৰণ।
D: "would close" অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ direct speech-ত Simple Present ব্যৱহাৰ হৈছে।
E: "had closed" (Past Perfect) অশুদ্ধ। Simple Present Simple Past-লৈ সলনি হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q32: Change the narration: My father said to me, "I came home late yesterday."

A
My father told me that he had come home late the previous day.
B
My father told me that he came home late yesterday.
C
My father told me that I had come home late the previous day.
D
My father said that he had come home late the day before.
E
My father told me that he had came home late the previous day.

StudyBix.in-Q32: कथन बदलें: My father said to me, "I came home late yesterday."

A
My father told me that he had come home late the previous day.
B
My father told me that he came home late yesterday.
C
My father told me that I had come home late the previous day.
D
My father said that he had come home late the day before.
E
My father told me that he had came home late the previous day.

StudyBix.in-Q32: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: My father said to me, "I came home late yesterday."

A
My father told me that he had come home late the previous day.
B
My father told me that he came home late yesterday.
C
My father told me that I had come home late the previous day.
D
My father said that he had come home late the day before.
E
My father told me that he had came home late the previous day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". The Simple Past tense ("came") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had come"). "yesterday" changes to "the previous day". The pronoun "I" changes to "he".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense "came" and the adverb "yesterday" are not changed.
C: The pronoun "I" is incorrectly used for the father; it should be "he".
D: "said" is not incorrect, but "told" is preferred when there is a direct object like "me".
E: "had came" is grammatically incorrect. The past participle of "come" is "come".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Simple Past tense ("came") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had come") हो जाता है। "yesterday" बदलकर "the previous day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense "came" और क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: पिता के लिए सर्वनाम "I" का गलत उपयोग किया गया है; यह "he" होना चाहिए।
D: "said" गलत नहीं है, लेकिन जब "me" जैसा सीधा object होता है तो "told" को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है।
E: "had came" व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है। "come" का past participle "come" होता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Simple Past tense ("came") Past Perfect tense ("had come")-লৈ সলনি হয়। "yesterday" "the previous day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense "came" আৰু অব্যয় "yesterday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: দেউতাকৰ বাবে "I" সৰ্বনাম ভুলকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে; ই "he" হ'ব লাগে।
D: "said" ভুল নহয়, কিন্তু যেতিয়া "me"-ৰ দৰে পোনপটীয়া object থাকে, "told" পছন্দ কৰা হয়।
E: "had came" ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ। "come"-ৰ past participle "come" হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q33: Change the narration: She said, "I have to leave now."

A
She said that she has to leave then.
B
She said that she had to leave now.
C
She said that I had to leave then.
D
She said that she had to leave then.
E
She said that she must leave then.

StudyBix.in-Q33: कथन बदलें: She said, "I have to leave now."

A
She said that she has to leave then.
B
She said that she had to leave now.
C
She said that I had to leave then.
D
She said that she had to leave then.
E
She said that she must leave then.

StudyBix.in-Q33: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said, "I have to leave now."

A
She said that she has to leave then.
B
She said that she had to leave now.
C
She said that I had to leave then.
D
She said that she had to leave then.
E
She said that she must leave then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The verb "have to" changes to its past equivalent "had to". The adverb of time "now" changes to "then". The pronoun "I" changes to "she".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The verb "has to" is incorrect; it should be the past form.
B: The adverb "now" is not changed.
C: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".
E: While "must" can sometimes replace "have to", "had to" is the direct and most accurate conversion in this context.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रिया "have to" अपने भूतकाल के समतुल्य "had to" में बदल जाती है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "she" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रिया "has to" गलत है; यह भूतकाल का रूप होना चाहिए।
B: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: जबकि "must" कभी-कभी "have to" की जगह ले सकता है, "had to" इस संदर्भ में सीधा और सबसे सटीक रूपांतरण है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Verb "have to" তাৰ অতীত ৰূপ "had to"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "she"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: Verb "has to" অশুদ্ধ; ই অতীত ৰূপ হ'ব লাগে।
B: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: যদিও "must"-এ কেতিয়াবা "have to"-ৰ ঠাই ল'ব পাৰে, "had to" এই ক্ষেত্ৰত পোনপটীয়া আৰু আটাইতকৈ শুদ্ধ ৰূপান্তৰ।

StudyBix.com-Q34: Change the narration: The man said, "These are my tools."

A
The man said that these were his tools.
B
The man said that those are his tools.
C
The man said that those were his tools.
D
The man said that those were my tools.
E
The man said that those had been his tools.

StudyBix.in-Q34: कथन बदलें: The man said, "These are my tools."

A
The man said that these were his tools.
B
The man said that those are his tools.
C
The man said that those were his tools.
D
The man said that those were my tools.
E
The man said that those had been his tools.

StudyBix.in-Q34: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The man said, "These are my tools."

A
The man said that these were his tools.
B
The man said that those are his tools.
C
The man said that those were his tools.
D
The man said that those were my tools.
E
The man said that those had been his tools.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The demonstrative pronoun "These" changes to "those". The verb "are" changes to its past form "were". The possessive pronoun "my" changes to "his".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The demonstrative "these" is not changed.
B: The verb "are" is not changed to its past form.
D: The possessive pronoun "my" is not changed to "his".
E: The verb "had been" (Past Perfect) is an incorrect change for Simple Present "are".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम "These" बदलकर "those" हो जाता है। क्रिया "are" अपने भूतकाल के रूप "were" में बदल जाती है। संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम "my" बदलकर "his" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: संकेतवाचक "these" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: क्रिया "are" को उसके भूतकाल के रूप में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम "my" को "his" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: क्रिया "had been" (Past Perfect) Simple Present "are" के लिए एक गलत परिवर्तन है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: নিৰ্দেশক সৰ্বনাম "These" "those"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Verb "are" তাৰ অতীত ৰূপ "were"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সম্বন্ধবাচক সৰ্বনাম "my" "his"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: নিৰ্দেশক "these" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Verb "are"-ক তাৰ অতীত ৰূপলৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সম্বন্ধবাচক সৰ্বনাম "my"-ক "his"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Verb "had been" (Past Perfect) Simple Present "are"-ৰ বাবে এটা অশুদ্ধ পৰিৱৰ্তন।

StudyBix.com-Q35: Change the narration: He said, "I am glad to be here this evening."

A
He said that he was glad to be there that evening.
B
He said that he is glad to be here this evening.
C
He said that he was glad to be here that evening.
D
He said that I was glad to be there that evening.
E
He exclaimed that he was glad to be there this evening.

StudyBix.in-Q35: कथन बदलें: He said, "I am glad to be here this evening."

A
He said that he was glad to be there that evening.
B
He said that he is glad to be here this evening.
C
He said that he was glad to be here that evening.
D
He said that I was glad to be there that evening.
E
He exclaimed that he was glad to be there this evening.

StudyBix.in-Q35: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I am glad to be here this evening."

A
He said that he was glad to be there that evening.
B
He said that he is glad to be here this evening.
C
He said that he was glad to be here that evening.
D
He said that I was glad to be there that evening.
E
He exclaimed that he was glad to be there this evening.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The pronoun "I" changes to "he". The verb "am" changes to "was". The adverb of place "here" changes to "there". The time phrase "this evening" changes to "that evening".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense, place, and time are not changed.
C: The adverb of place "here" is not changed.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed correctly.
E: The time phrase "this evening" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है। क्रिया "am" बदलकर "was" हो जाती है। स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "this evening" बदलकर "that evening" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense, स्थान, और समय को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
E: समय वाक्यांश "this evening" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Verb "am" "was"-লৈ সলনি হয়। স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this evening" "that evening"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense, স্থান, আৰু সময় সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "this evening" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q36: Change the narration: The teacher said, "I will give you a test next Monday."

A
The teacher told the students that she would give them a test the following Monday.
B
The teacher said that she would give them a test the following Monday.
C
The teacher said that she will give them a test next Monday.
D
The teacher said that I would give you a test the following Monday.
E
The teacher told that she would give them a test next Monday.

StudyBix.in-Q36: कथन बदलें: The teacher said, "I will give you a test next Monday."

A
The teacher told the students that she would give them a test the following Monday.
B
The teacher said that she would give them a test the following Monday.
C
The teacher said that she will give them a test next Monday.
D
The teacher said that I would give you a test the following Monday.
E
The teacher told that she would give them a test next Monday.

StudyBix.in-Q36: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The teacher said, "I will give you a test next Monday."

A
The teacher told the students that she would give them a test the following Monday.
B
The teacher said that she would give them a test the following Monday.
C
The teacher said that she will give them a test next Monday.
D
The teacher said that I would give you a test the following Monday.
E
The teacher told that she would give them a test next Monday.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal "will" changes to "would". "next Monday" changes to "the following Monday". Assuming "you" refers to "the students" (them), and the teacher is female ("she"). Option A is also correct if we assume the speaker is talking to students, but B is a more general and direct conversion without adding information.

Why other options are incorrect:

A: "told the students" adds information not present in the original quote. "Said" is a more direct conversion.
C: The modal "will" and the time phrase "next Monday" are not changed.
D: The pronouns "I" and "you" are not changed.
E: "next Monday" is not changed, and "told" needs an object.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। "next Monday" बदलकर "the following Monday" हो जाता है। यह मानते हुए कि "you" "the students" (them) को संदर्भित करता है, और शिक्षक महिला ("she") है। विकल्प A भी सही है यदि हम मान लें कि वक्ता छात्रों से बात कर रहा है, लेकिन B बिना जानकारी जोड़े एक अधिक सामान्य और सीधा रूपांतरण है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: "told the students" मूल उद्धरण में मौजूद नहीं जानकारी जोड़ता है। "Said" एक अधिक सीधा रूपांतरण है।
C: Modal "will" और समय वाक्यांश "next Monday" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" और "you" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "next Monday" को नहीं बदला गया है, और "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "next Monday" "the following Monday"-লৈ সলনি হয়। ধৰি লোৱা হৈছে যে "you"-এ "the students" (them)-ক বুজাইছে, আৰু শিক্ষকগৰাকী মহিলা ("she")। বিকল্প A-ও শুদ্ধ যদি আমি ধৰি লওঁ যে বক্তাই ছাত্ৰ-ছাত্ৰীসকলক কৈছে, কিন্তু B তথ্য যোগ নকৰাকৈ এটা অধিক সাধাৰণ আৰু পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: "told the students"-এ মূল উক্তিত নথকা তথ্য যোগ কৰিছে। "Said" এটা অধিক পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ।
C: Modal "will" আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "next Monday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I" আৰু "you" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: "next Monday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই, আৰু "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

StudyBix.com-Q37: Change the narration: David said, "I am flying to London tomorrow."

A
David said that he was flying to London the next day.
B
David said that he is flying to London tomorrow.
C
David said that he was flying to London tomorrow.
D
David said that I was flying to London the next day.
E
David said that he would be flying to London the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q37: कथन बदलें: David said, "I am flying to London tomorrow."

A
David said that he was flying to London the next day.
B
David said that he is flying to London tomorrow.
C
David said that he was flying to London tomorrow.
D
David said that I was flying to London the next day.
E
David said that he would be flying to London the next day.

StudyBix.in-Q37: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: David said, "I am flying to London tomorrow."

A
David said that he was flying to London the next day.
B
David said that he is flying to London tomorrow.
C
David said that he was flying to London tomorrow.
D
David said that I was flying to London the next day.
E
David said that he would be flying to London the next day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Present Continuous tense ("am flying") changes to Past Continuous ("was flying"). The adverb of time "tomorrow" changes to "the next day". The pronoun "I" changes to "he".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense and the adverb are not changed.
C: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed.
E: While "would be flying" (Future Continuous in the Past) is possible, "was flying" is the direct conversion of Present Continuous and is more appropriate here.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Present Continuous tense ("am flying") बदलकर Past Continuous ("was flying") हो जाता है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense और क्रियाविशेषण को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: यद्यपि "would be flying" (Future Continuous in the Past) संभव है, "was flying" Present Continuous का सीधा रूपांतरण है और यहां अधिक उपयुक्त है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Present Continuous tense ("am flying") Past Continuous ("was flying")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense আৰু অব্যয় সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: যদিও "would be flying" (Future Continuous in the Past) সম্ভৱ, "was flying" Present Continuous-ৰ পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ আৰু ইয়াত অধিক উপযুক্ত।

StudyBix.com-Q38: Change the narration: The speaker said, "I delivered a speech last week."

A
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech the previous week.
B
The speaker said that he delivered a speech last week.
C
The speaker told that he had delivered a speech the week before.
D
The speaker said that he delivered a speech the previous week.
E
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech last week.

StudyBix.in-Q38: कथन बदलें: The speaker said, "I delivered a speech last week."

A
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech the previous week.
B
The speaker said that he delivered a speech last week.
C
The speaker told that he had delivered a speech the week before.
D
The speaker said that he delivered a speech the previous week.
E
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech last week.

StudyBix.in-Q38: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The speaker said, "I delivered a speech last week."

A
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech the previous week.
B
The speaker said that he delivered a speech last week.
C
The speaker told that he had delivered a speech the week before.
D
The speaker said that he delivered a speech the previous week.
E
The speaker said that he had delivered a speech last week.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Past tense ("delivered") changes to the Past Perfect tense ("had delivered"). The time phrase "last week" changes to "the previous week" or "the week before".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense and the time phrase are not changed.
C: The reporting verb "told" requires an object.
D: The tense "delivered" is not changed to Past Perfect.
E: The time phrase "last week" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Past tense ("delivered") बदलकर Past Perfect tense ("had delivered") हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "last week" बदलकर "the previous week" या "the week before" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense और समय वाक्यांश को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Reporting verb "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है।
D: Tense "delivered" को Past Perfect में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: समय वाक्यांश "last week" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Past tense ("delivered") Past Perfect tense ("had delivered")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "last week" "the previous week" বা "the week before"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Reporting verb "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
D: Tense "delivered"-ক Past Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "last week" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q39: Change the narration: He said to me, "I don't believe you now."

A
He told me that he didn't believe me now.
B
He told me that he didn't believe me then.
C
He told me that he doesn't believe me then.
D
He said me that he didn't believe me then.
E
He told me that I didn't believe him then.

StudyBix.in-Q39: कथन बदलें: He said to me, "I don't believe you now."

A
He told me that he didn't believe me now.
B
He told me that he didn't believe me then.
C
He told me that he doesn't believe me then.
D
He said me that he didn't believe me then.
E
He told me that I didn't believe him then.

StudyBix.in-Q39: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said to me, "I don't believe you now."

A
He told me that he didn't believe me now.
B
He told me that he didn't believe me then.
C
He told me that he doesn't believe me then.
D
He said me that he didn't believe me then.
E
He told me that I didn't believe him then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". The Simple Present tense ("don't believe") changes to Simple Past ("didn't believe"). The pronoun "I" changes to "he" and "you" changes to "me". The adverb "now" changes to "then".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "now" is not changed.
C: The tense "doesn't believe" is not changed to past.
D: "said me" is grammatically incorrect; it should be "told me".
E: The pronouns are incorrectly swapped.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Simple Present tense ("don't believe") बदलकर Simple Past ("didn't believe") हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" और "you" बदलकर "me" हो जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Tense "doesn't believe" को भूतकाल में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: "said me" व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है; यह "told me" होना चाहिए।
E: सर्वनामों को गलत तरीके से बदल दिया गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Simple Present tense ("don't believe") Simple Past ("didn't believe")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ আৰু "you" "me"-লৈ সলনি হয়। অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Tense "doesn't believe"-ক অতীতলৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: "said me" ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ; ই "told me" হ'ব লাগে।
E: সৰ্বনামবোৰ ভুলকৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q40: Change the narration: The girl said, "I am happy with this result."

A
The girl said that she was happy with that result.
B
The girl said that she is happy with this result.
C
The girl exclaimed that she was happy with that result.
D
The girl said that she was happy with this result.
E
The girl said that I was happy with that result.

StudyBix.in-Q40: कथन बदलें: The girl said, "I am happy with this result."

A
The girl said that she was happy with that result.
B
The girl said that she is happy with this result.
C
The girl exclaimed that she was happy with that result.
D
The girl said that she was happy with this result.
E
The girl said that I was happy with that result.

StudyBix.in-Q40: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The girl said, "I am happy with this result."

A
The girl said that she was happy with that result.
B
The girl said that she is happy with this result.
C
The girl exclaimed that she was happy with that result.
D
The girl said that she was happy with this result.
E
The girl said that I was happy with that result.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The verb "am" changes to "was". The demonstrative "this" changes to "that". The pronoun "I" changes to "she".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The verb "is" and the demonstrative "this" are not changed correctly.
C: "exclaimed" is a strong word; "said" is more neutral and a direct conversion of the original. While not strictly wrong, A is a better fit.
D: The demonstrative "this" is not changed.
E: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रिया "am" बदलकर "was" हो जाती है। संकेतवाचक "this" बदलकर "that" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "she" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: क्रिया "is" और संकेतवाचक "this" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "exclaimed" एक मजबूत शब्द है; "said" अधिक तटस्थ और मूल का सीधा रूपांतरण है। हालांकि पूरी तरह से गलत नहीं है, A बेहतर फिट है।
D: संकेतवाचक "this" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Verb "am" "was"-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক "this" "that"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "she"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Verb "is" আৰু নিৰ্দেশক "this" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "exclaimed" এটা শক্তিশালী শব্দ; "said" অধিক নিৰপেক্ষ আৰু মূলৰ পোনপটীয়া ৰূপান্তৰ। যদিও সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে ভুল নহয়, A অধিক উপযুক্ত।
D: নিৰ্দেশক "this" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q41: Change the narration: The boy said, "I have a football match today."

A
The boy said that he had a football match that day.
B
The boy said that he has a football match today.
C
The boy said that he had a football match today.
D
The boy said that I had a football match that day.
E
The boy exclaimed that he had a football match that day.

StudyBix.in-Q41: कथन बदलें: The boy said, "I have a football match today."

A
The boy said that he had a football match that day.
B
The boy said that he has a football match today.
C
The boy said that he had a football match today.
D
The boy said that I had a football match that day.
E
The boy exclaimed that he had a football match that day.

StudyBix.in-Q41: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The boy said, "I have a football match today."

A
The boy said that he had a football match that day.
B
The boy said that he has a football match today.
C
The boy said that he had a football match today.
D
The boy said that I had a football match that day.
E
The boy exclaimed that he had a football match that day.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The verb "have" (Simple Present) changes to "had" (Simple Past). The adverb of time "today" changes to "that day". The pronoun "I" changes to "he".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The verb "has" and the adverb "today" are not changed correctly.
C: The adverb "today" is not changed.
D: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "he".
E: "Exclaimed" is not suitable here as the sentence is a simple statement, not an exclamation.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: क्रिया "have" (Simple Present) बदलकर "had" (Simple Past) हो जाती है। समय का क्रियाविशेषण "today" बदलकर "that day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: क्रिया "has" और क्रियाविशेषण "today" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
C: क्रियाविशेषण "today" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: सर्वनाम "I" को "he" में नहीं बदला गया है।
E: "Exclaimed" यहाँ उपयुक्त नहीं है क्योंकि वाक्य एक साधारण कथन है, विस्मयादिबोधक नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Verb "have" (Simple Present) "had" (Simple Past)-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক অব্যয় "today" "that day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Verb "has" আৰু অব্যয় "today" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: অব্যয় "today" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "he"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: "Exclaimed" ইয়াত উপযুক্ত নহয় কাৰণ বাক্যটো এটা সাধাৰণ বিবৃতি, আশ্চৰ্যবোধক নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q42: Change the narration: He said to the villagers, "I will not leave this place now."

A
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
B
He told the villagers that he will not leave this place now.
C
He told the villagers that he would not leave this place then.
D
He said the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
E
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place now.

StudyBix.in-Q42: कथन बदलें: He said to the villagers, "I will not leave this place now."

A
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
B
He told the villagers that he will not leave this place now.
C
He told the villagers that he would not leave this place then.
D
He said the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
E
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place now.

StudyBix.in-Q42: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said to the villagers, "I will not leave this place now."

A
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
B
He told the villagers that he will not leave this place now.
C
He told the villagers that he would not leave this place then.
D
He said the villagers that he would not leave that place then.
E
He told the villagers that he would not leave that place now.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". "will not" changes to "would not". "this place" changes to "that place". "now" changes to "then".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: "will not", "this place", and "now" are not changed.
C: "this place" is not changed to "that place".
D: "said the villagers" is incorrect; it should be "told the villagers".
E: "now" is not changed to "then".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। "will not" बदलकर "would not" हो जाता है। "this place" बदलकर "that place" हो जाता है। "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: "will not", "this place", और "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "this place" को "that place" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: "said the villagers" गलत है; यह "told the villagers" होना चाहिए।
E: "now" को "then" में नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "will not" "would not"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "this place" "that place"-লৈ সলনি হয়। "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: "will not", "this place", আৰু "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "this place"-ক "that place"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: "said the villagers" অশুদ্ধ; ই "told the villagers" হ'ব লাগে।
E: "now"-ক "then"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q43: Change the narration: She said, "I can solve these problems."

A
She said that she could solve those problems.
B
She said that she can solve these problems.
C
She said that I could solve those problems.
D
She said that she could solve these problems.
E
She said that she can solve those problems.

StudyBix.in-Q43: कथन बदलें: She said, "I can solve these problems."

A
She said that she could solve those problems.
B
She said that she can solve these problems.
C
She said that I could solve those problems.
D
She said that she could solve these problems.
E
She said that she can solve those problems.

StudyBix.in-Q43: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: She said, "I can solve these problems."

A
She said that she could solve those problems.
B
She said that she can solve these problems.
C
She said that I could solve those problems.
D
She said that she could solve these problems.
E
She said that she can solve those problems.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal "can" changes to "could". The demonstrative "these" changes to "those". The pronoun "I" changes to "she".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The modal "can" and the demonstrative "these" are not changed.
C: The pronoun "I" is not changed to "she".
D: The demonstrative "these" is not changed.
E: The modal "can" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal "can" बदलकर "could" हो जाता है। संकेतवाचक "these" बदलकर "those" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "she" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Modal "can" और संकेतवाचक "these" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" को "she" में नहीं बदला गया है।
D: संकेतवाचक "these" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Modal "can" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal "can" "could"-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক "these" "those"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "she"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Modal "can" আৰু নিৰ্দেশক "these" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I"-ক "she"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: নিৰ্দেশক "these" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Modal "can" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q44: Change the narration: The minister said, "The project will be completed next year."

A
The minister said that the project would be completed the following year.
B
The minister said that the project will be completed next year.
C
The minister announced that the project would be completed next year.
D
The minister said that the project would have been completed the following year.
E
The minister said the project will be completed the following year.

StudyBix.in-Q44: कथन बदलें: The minister said, "The project will be completed next year."

A
The minister said that the project would be completed the following year.
B
The minister said that the project will be completed next year.
C
The minister announced that the project would be completed next year.
D
The minister said that the project would have been completed the following year.
E
The minister said the project will be completed the following year.

StudyBix.in-Q44: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The minister said, "The project will be completed next year."

A
The minister said that the project would be completed the following year.
B
The minister said that the project will be completed next year.
C
The minister announced that the project would be completed next year.
D
The minister said that the project would have been completed the following year.
E
The minister said the project will be completed the following year.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The modal "will" changes to "would". The time phrase "next year" changes to "the following year".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The modal and the time phrase are not changed.
C: The time phrase "next year" is not changed.
D: The verb form "would have been" is incorrect.
E: The modal "will" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। समय वाक्यांश "next year" बदलकर "the following year" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Modal और समय वाक्यांश को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: समय वाक्यांश "next year" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: क्रिया रूप "would have been" गलत है।
E: Modal "will" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "next year" "the following year"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Modal আৰু সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সময়সূচক বাক্যাংশ "next year" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: Verb form "would have been" অশুদ্ধ।
E: Modal "will" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q45: Change the narration: Rahul said, "I have been waiting here for a long time."

A
Rahul said that he had been waiting there for a long time.
B
Rahul said that he has been waiting here for a long time.
C
Rahul said that he was waiting there for a long time.
D
Rahul said that he had been waiting here for a long time.
E
Rahul told that he had been waiting there for a long time.

StudyBix.in-Q45: कथन बदलें: Rahul said, "I have been waiting here for a long time."

A
Rahul said that he had been waiting there for a long time.
B
Rahul said that he has been waiting here for a long time.
C
Rahul said that he was waiting there for a long time.
D
Rahul said that he had been waiting here for a long time.
E
Rahul told that he had been waiting there for a long time.

StudyBix.in-Q45: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: Rahul said, "I have been waiting here for a long time."

A
Rahul said that he had been waiting there for a long time.
B
Rahul said that he has been waiting here for a long time.
C
Rahul said that he was waiting there for a long time.
D
Rahul said that he had been waiting here for a long time.
E
Rahul told that he had been waiting there for a long time.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Present Perfect Continuous ("have been waiting") changes to Past Perfect Continuous ("had been waiting"). The adverb of place "here" changes to "there".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense and the adverb of place are not changed.
C: The tense is incorrectly changed to Past Continuous.
D: The adverb of place "here" is not changed.
E: The reporting verb "told" requires an object.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Present Perfect Continuous ("have been waiting") बदलकर Past Perfect Continuous ("had been waiting") हो जाता है। स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" बदलकर "there" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense और स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Tense को गलत तरीके से Past Continuous में बदल दिया गया है।
D: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Reporting verb "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Present Perfect Continuous ("have been waiting") Past Perfect Continuous ("had been waiting")-লৈ সলনি হয়। স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" "there"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense আৰু স্থানবাচক অব্যয় সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Past Continuous-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
D: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Reporting verb "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

StudyBix.com-Q46: Change the narration: The old woman said, "I lost my keys yesterday."

A
The old woman said that she had lost her keys yesterday.
B
The old woman said that she lost her keys the previous day.
C
The old woman said that I had lost my keys the day before.
D
The old woman said that she had lost her keys the previous day.
E
The old woman said that she has lost her keys the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q46: कथन बदलें: The old woman said, "I lost my keys yesterday."

A
The old woman said that she had lost her keys yesterday.
B
The old woman said that she lost her keys the previous day.
C
The old woman said that I had lost my keys the day before.
D
The old woman said that she had lost her keys the previous day.
E
The old woman said that she has lost her keys the day before.

StudyBix.in-Q46: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The old woman said, "I lost my keys yesterday."

A
The old woman said that she had lost her keys yesterday.
B
The old woman said that she lost her keys the previous day.
C
The old woman said that I had lost my keys the day before.
D
The old woman said that she had lost her keys the previous day.
E
The old woman said that she has lost her keys the day before.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Past tense ("lost") changes to Past Perfect ("had lost"). The possessive pronoun "my" changes to "her". The adverb "yesterday" changes to "the previous day".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "yesterday" is not changed.
B: The tense "lost" is not changed to Past Perfect.
C: The pronouns "I" and "my" are not changed correctly.
E: The tense is incorrectly changed to Present Perfect ("has lost").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Past tense ("lost") बदलकर Past Perfect ("had lost") हो जाता है। संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम "my" बदलकर "her" हो जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" बदलकर "the previous day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "yesterday" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: Tense "lost" को Past Perfect में नहीं बदला गया है।
C: सर्वनाम "I" और "my" को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense को गलत तरीके से Present Perfect ("has lost") में बदल दिया गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Past tense ("lost") Past Perfect ("had lost")-লৈ সলনি হয়। সম্বন্ধবাচক সৰ্বনাম "my" "her"-লৈ সলনি হয়। অব্যয় "yesterday" "the previous day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "yesterday" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: Tense "lost"-ক Past Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: সৰ্বনাম "I" আৰু "my" শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense-ক ভুলকৈ Present Perfect ("has lost")-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q47: Change the narration: I said to her, "He is coming here today."

A
I told her that he was coming there that day.
B
I told her that he is coming here today.
C
I said her that he was coming there that day.
D
I told her that he was coming here that day.
E
I told her that he is coming there today.

StudyBix.in-Q47: कथन बदलें: I said to her, "He is coming here today."

A
I told her that he was coming there that day.
B
I told her that he is coming here today.
C
I said her that he was coming there that day.
D
I told her that he was coming here that day.
E
I told her that he is coming there today.

StudyBix.in-Q47: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: I said to her, "He is coming here today."

A
I told her that he was coming there that day.
B
I told her that he is coming here today.
C
I said her that he was coming there that day.
D
I told her that he was coming here that day.
E
I told her that he is coming there today.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". The Present Continuous tense ("is coming") changes to Past Continuous ("was coming"). "here" changes to "there", and "today" changes to "that day". The pronoun "he" remains unchanged as it is already in the third person.

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense, place, and time are not changed.
C: "said her" is incorrect; it should be "told her".
D: The adverb of place "here" is not changed.
E: The tense "is coming" and the adverb "today" are not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। Present Continuous tense ("is coming") बदलकर Past Continuous ("was coming") हो जाता है। "here" बदलकर "there" और "today" बदलकर "that day" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "he" अपरिवर्तित रहता है क्योंकि यह पहले से ही तीसरे पुरुष में है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense, स्थान, और समय को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: "said her" गलत है; यह "told her" होना चाहिए।
D: स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण "here" को नहीं बदला गया है।
E: Tense "is coming" और क्रियाविशेषण "today" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Present Continuous tense ("is coming") Past Continuous ("was coming")-লৈ সলনি হয়। "here" "there"-লৈ আৰু "today" "that day"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "he" অপৰিৱৰ্তিত থাকে কাৰণ ই ইতিমধ্যে তৃতীয় পুৰুষত আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense, স্থান, আৰু সময় সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: "said her" অশুদ্ধ; ই "told her" হ'ব লাগে।
D: স্থানবাচক অব্যয় "here" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E: Tense "is coming" আৰু অব্যয় "today" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q48: Change the narration: He said, "I must go home now."

A
He said that he had to go home now.
B
He said that he must go home then.
C
He said that he had to go home then.
D
He said that he must have gone home then.
E
He said that he would go home then.

StudyBix.in-Q48: कथन बदलें: He said, "I must go home now."

A
He said that he had to go home now.
B
He said that he must go home then.
C
He said that he had to go home then.
D
He said that he must have gone home then.
E
He said that he would go home then.

StudyBix.in-Q48: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: He said, "I must go home now."

A
He said that he had to go home now.
B
He said that he must go home then.
C
He said that he had to go home then.
D
He said that he must have gone home then.
E
He said that he would go home then.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When "must" indicates necessity or compulsion, it is often changed to "had to" in indirect speech. The adverb "now" changes to "then".

Why other options are incorrect:

A: The adverb "now" is not changed.
B: While sometimes "must" can remain unchanged, "had to" is the more common and standard conversion for necessity.
D: "must have gone" changes the meaning to a deduction about a past event.
E: "would go" changes the meaning from compulsion to intention.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: जब "must" आवश्यकता या मजबूरी को इंगित करता है, तो इसे अक्सर indirect speech में "had to" में बदल दिया जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "now" बदलकर "then" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A: क्रियाविशेषण "now" को नहीं बदला गया है।
B: यद्यपि कभी-कभी "must" अपरिवर्तित रह सकता है, "had to" आवश्यकता के लिए अधिक सामान्य और मानक रूपांतरण है।
D: "must have gone" अर्थ को पिछली घटना के बारे में कटौती में बदल देता है।
E: "would go" अर्थ को मजबूरी से इरादे में बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যেতিয়া "must"-এ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা বা বাধ্যবাধকতা বুজায়, indirect speech-ত ইয়াক প্ৰায়ে "had to"-লৈ সলনি কৰা হয়। অব্যয় "now" "then"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A: অব্যয় "now" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
B: যদিও কেতিয়াবা "must" অপৰিৱৰ্তিত থাকিব পাৰে, "had to" প্ৰয়োজনীয়তাৰ বাবে অধিক সাধাৰণ আৰু মানক ৰূপান্তৰ।
D: "must have gone"-এ অৰ্থ সলনি কৰি অতীতৰ ঘটনাৰ বিষয়ে এটা অনুমান বুজায়।
E: "would go"-এ অৰ্থ বাধ্যবাধকতাৰ পৰা ಉದ್ದেশ্যলৈ সলনি কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q49: Change the narration: The boy said, "I want to buy this comic book."

A
The boy said that he wanted to buy that comic book.
B
The boy said that he wants to buy this comic book.
C
The boy said that he wanted to buy this comic book.
D
The boy told that he wanted to buy that comic book.
E
The boy said that I wanted to buy that comic book.

StudyBix.in-Q49: कथन बदलें: The boy said, "I want to buy this comic book."

A
The boy said that he wanted to buy that comic book.
B
The boy said that he wants to buy this comic book.
C
The boy said that he wanted to buy this comic book.
D
The boy told that he wanted to buy that comic book.
E
The boy said that I wanted to buy that comic book.

StudyBix.in-Q49: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The boy said, "I want to buy this comic book."

A
The boy said that he wanted to buy that comic book.
B
The boy said that he wants to buy this comic book.
C
The boy said that he wanted to buy this comic book.
D
The boy told that he wanted to buy that comic book.
E
The boy said that I wanted to buy that comic book.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The Simple Present tense ("want") changes to Simple Past ("wanted"). The demonstrative "this" changes to "that". The pronoun "I" changes to "he".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The tense and the demonstrative are not changed.
C: The demonstrative "this" is not changed.
D: "told" requires an object.
E: The pronoun "I" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple Present tense ("want") बदलकर Simple Past ("wanted") हो जाता है। संकेतवाचक "this" बदलकर "that" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "I" बदलकर "he" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: Tense और संकेतवाचक को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: संकेतवाचक "this" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: "told" के लिए एक object की आवश्यकता होती है।
E: सर्वनाम "I" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple Present tense ("want") Simple Past ("wanted")-লৈ সলনি হয়। নিৰ্দেশক "this" "that"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "I" "he"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: Tense আৰু নিৰ্দেশক সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: নিৰ্দেশক "this" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: "told"-ৰ বাবে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
E: সৰ্বনাম "I" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q50: Change the narration: The manager said to his staff, "We will hold a meeting tomorrow."

A
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting the next day.
B
The manager told his staff that we would hold a meeting tomorrow.
C
The manager told his staff that they will hold a meeting the next day.
D
The manager said his staff that they would hold a meeting the following day.
E
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting tomorrow.

StudyBix.in-Q50: कथन बदलें: The manager said to his staff, "We will hold a meeting tomorrow."

A
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting the next day.
B
The manager told his staff that we would hold a meeting tomorrow.
C
The manager told his staff that they will hold a meeting the next day.
D
The manager said his staff that they would hold a meeting the following day.
E
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting tomorrow.

StudyBix.in-Q50: বৰ্ণনা সলনি কৰক: The manager said to his staff, "We will hold a meeting tomorrow."

A
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting the next day.
B
The manager told his staff that we would hold a meeting tomorrow.
C
The manager told his staff that they will hold a meeting the next day.
D
The manager said his staff that they would hold a meeting the following day.
E
The manager told his staff that they would hold a meeting tomorrow.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "said to" changes to "told". The pronoun "We" changes to "they". The modal "will" changes to "would". The adverb "tomorrow" changes to "the next day" or "the following day".

Why other options are incorrect:

B: The pronoun "we" and the adverb "tomorrow" are not changed.
C: The modal "will" is not changed.
D: "said his staff" is grammatically incorrect.
E: The adverb "tomorrow" is not changed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "said to" बदलकर "told" हो जाता है। सर्वनाम "We" बदलकर "they" हो जाता है। Modal "will" बदलकर "would" हो जाता है। क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" बदलकर "the next day" या "the following day" हो जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B: सर्वनाम "we" और क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।
C: Modal "will" को नहीं बदला गया है।
D: "said his staff" व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है।
E: क्रियाविशेषण "tomorrow" को नहीं बदला गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "said to" "told"-লৈ সলনি হয়। সৰ্বনাম "We" "they"-লৈ সলনি হয়। Modal "will" "would"-লৈ সলনি হয়। অব্যয় "tomorrow" "the next day" বা "the following day"-লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B: সৰ্বনাম "we" আৰু অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C: Modal "will" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D: "said his staff" ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ।
E: অব্যয় "tomorrow" সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।

MCQs of Narration by StudyBix.com are Given Below
S.No.	Exercises	MCQs	View
1	Part - 1	50	View
2	Part - 2	50	View
3	Part - 3	50	View
4	Part - 4	50	View
5	Part - 5	50	View
Total MCQs -		250

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Narration 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, a sentence is given in Direct Speech. Out of the five alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect Speech.

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Narration 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, a sentence is given in Direct Speech. Out of the five alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect Speech.

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