Parallelism 4

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses parallelism in comparison or find the sentence with a faulty parallel structure. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

This section tests your understanding of parallelism, a key principle of grammar that involves using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance. This is especially crucial in comparisons to ensure they are logical, clear, and balanced. Analyze each sentence for consistent grammatical structure in lists and comparisons. Good luck!

निर्देश (1-50): निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में, उस वाक्य की पहचान करें जो तुलना में समानता का सही उपयोग करता है या दोषपूर्ण समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को खोजें। प्रत्येक प्रश्न को ध्यान से पढ़ें और सर्वोत्तम विकल्प चुनें।

यह खंड समानता (parallelism) की आपकी समझ का परीक्षण करता है, जो व्याकरण का एक प्रमुख सिद्धांत है जिसमें यह दिखाने के लिए शब्दों के समान पैटर्न का उपयोग करना शामिल है कि दो या दो से अधिक विचारों का समान स्तर का महत्व है। यह तुलनाओं में विशेष रूप से महत्वपूर्ण है ताकि यह सुनिश्चित हो सके कि वे तार्किक, स्पष्ट और संतुलित हैं। सूचियों और तुलनाओं में सुसंगत व्याकरणिक संरचना के लिए प्रत्येक वाक्य का विश्लेषण करें। शुभकामनाएँ!

নিৰ্দেশনা (১-৫০): নিম্নলিখিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহত, তুলনাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক বা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বিচাৰক। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে পঢ়ক আৰু শ্ৰেষ্ঠ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক।

এই খণ্ডটোৱে আপোনাৰ সমান্তৰালতাৰ (parallelism) বুজাবুজি পৰীক্ষা কৰে, যি হৈছে ব্যাকৰণৰ এক মুখ্য নীতি য'ত দুটা বা ততোধিক ধাৰণাৰ সমান গুৰুত্ব আছে বুলি দেখুৱাবলৈ একে ধৰণৰ শব্দৰ আৰ্হি ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। তুলনাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত ই বিশেষভাৱে গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ যাতে সেইবোৰ যৌক্তিক, স্পষ্ট আৰু সন্তুলিত হয়। তালিকা আৰু তুলনাত ধাৰাবাহিক ব্যাকৰণগত গঠনৰ বাবে প্ৰতিটো বাক্য বিশ্লেষণ কৰক। শুভকামনা!

StudyBix.com-Q1: Which of the following sentences correctly uses parallelism in comparison?

A
The climate in the north is colder than the south.
B
The climate in the north is colder than in the south.
C
The climate in the north is colder than the climate of the south.
D
The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate.
E
The north's climate is colder than the south.

StudyBix.com-Q1: निम्नलिखित में से किस वाक्य में तुलना में समानता (parallelism) का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The climate in the north is colder than the south.
B
The climate in the north is colder than in the south.
C
The climate in the north is colder than the climate of the south.
D
The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate.
E
The north's climate is colder than the south.

StudyBix.com-Q1: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত তুলনাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

A
The climate in the north is colder than the south.
B
The climate in the north is colder than in the south.
C
The climate in the north is colder than the climate of the south.
D
The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate.
E
The north's climate is colder than the south.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallelism by comparing a noun phrase ("The climate in the north") with another noun phrase ("the climate of the south"). It logically compares "climate" with "climate". A common alternative is "The climate in the north is colder than that of the south," where "that of" replaces "the climate of."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The climate in the north is colder than the south. This is a faulty comparison. It incorrectly compares "the climate" (a quality) with "the south" (a place).
B) The climate in the north is colder than in the south. This is also a faulty comparison, comparing "the climate" with a prepositional phrase "in the south".
D) The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate. The phrase "colder compared to" is redundant. "Colder than" is the standard and more concise comparative structure.
E) The north's climate is colder than the south. This again incorrectly compares "climate" with a place ("the south").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("The climate in the north") की तुलना दूसरे संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the climate of the south") से करके समानता का सही उपयोग करता है। यह तार्किक रूप से "climate" की तुलना "climate" से करता है। एक सामान्य विकल्प है "The climate in the north is colder than that of the south," जहाँ "that of" "the climate of" की जगह लेता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The climate in the north is colder than the south. यह एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है। यह गलत तरीके से "the climate" (एक गुण) की तुलना "the south" (एक स्थान) से करता है।
B) The climate in the north is colder than in the south. यह भी एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो "the climate" की तुलना एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश "in the south" से करती है।
D) The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate. "colder compared to" वाक्यांश अनावश्यक है। "Colder than" मानक और अधिक संक्षिप्त तुलनात्मक संरचना है।
E) The north's climate is colder than the south. यह फिर से गलत तरीके से "climate" की तुलना एक स्थान ("the south") से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে noun phrase ("The climate in the north") ক আন এটা noun phrase ("the climate of the south") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰি সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। ই যৌক্তিকভাৱে "climate" ক "climate" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। এটা সাধাৰণ বিকল্প হ'ল "The climate in the north is colder than that of the south," য'ত "that of" এ "the climate of" ক প্ৰতিস্থাপন কৰে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The climate in the north is colder than the south. এইটো এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা। ই ভুলকৈ "the climate" (এটা গুণ) ক "the south" (এটা ঠাই) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) The climate in the north is colder than in the south. এইটোও এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, য'ত "the climate" ক prepositional phrase "in the south" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰা হৈছে।
D) The climate in the north is colder compared to the south's climate. "colder compared to" বাক্যাংশটো বাহুল্যপূৰ্ণ। "Colder than" হৈছে মানক আৰু অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত তুলনামূলক গঠন।
E) The north's climate is colder than the south. ইয়াত আকৌ ভুলকৈ "climate" ক এখন ঠাই ("the south") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q2: Choose the sentence that maintains parallel structure in its comparison.

A
Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched.
B
Her research paper was not only well-written but also thoroughly researched.
C
Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched.
D
Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough.
E
Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly.

StudyBix.com-Q2: उस वाक्य को चुनें जो अपनी तुलना में समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है।

A
Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched.
B
Her research paper was not only well-written but also thoroughly researched.
C
Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched.
D
Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough.
E
Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly.

StudyBix.com-Q2: তুলনাৰ ক্ষেত্ৰত সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched.
B
Her research paper was not only well-written but also thoroughly researched.
C
Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched.
D
Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough.
E
Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the "not only... but also" construction to connect two parallel elements: two past participles used as adjectives ("well-written" and "thoroughly researched"). Both phrases modify "research paper" in a grammatically identical way.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched. This option breaks the parallel structure by introducing a new subject and verb ("it was") in the second part.
C) Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched. Similar to A, this option introduces "it was", disrupting the parallelism.
D) Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough. This sentence is grammatically correct but does not use the "not only... but also" structure for emphasis and is less parallel than option B (adjective vs. clause).
E) Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly. This option incorrectly pairs a clause ("was... well-written") with a gerund phrase ("researching it thoroughly").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो समानांतर तत्वों को जोड़ने के लिए "not only... but also" संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है: दो भूतकालिक कृदंत (past participles) जो विशेषण के रूप में उपयोग किए गए हैं ("well-written" और "thoroughly researched")। दोनों वाक्यांश "research paper" को व्याकरणिक रूप से समान तरीके से संशोधित करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched. यह विकल्प दूसरे भाग में एक नया कर्ता और क्रिया ("it was") जोड़कर समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है।
C) Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched. A के समान, यह विकल्प "it was" का परिचय देता है, जो समानता को बाधित करता है।
D) Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough. यह वाक्य व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है लेकिन इसमें जोर देने के लिए "not only... but also" संरचना का उपयोग नहीं किया गया है और यह विकल्प B की तुलना में कम समानांतर है (विशेषण बनाम उपवाक्य)।
E) Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly. यह विकल्प गलत तरीके से एक उपवाक्य ("was... well-written") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("researching it thoroughly") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not only... but also" গঠনক দুটা সমান্তৰাল উপাদান সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: দুটা past participle যাক বিশেষণ হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে ("well-written" আৰু "thoroughly researched")। দুয়োটা বাক্যাংশই "research paper" ক ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একে ধৰণেৰে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Her research paper was not only well-written but also it was thoroughly researched. এই বিকল্পটোৱে দ্বিতীয় অংশত নতুন subject আৰু verb ("it was") অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰি সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ কৰিছে।
C) Her research paper was not only written well but it was also thoroughly researched. A ৰ দৰেই, এই বিকল্পটোৱে "it was" অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত কৰিছে, যি সমান্তৰালতা ব্যাহত কৰিছে।
D) Her research paper was well-written and also its research was thorough. এই বাক্যটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ কিন্তু ইয়াত গুৰুত্ব দিবলৈ "not only... but also" গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হোৱা নাই আৰু B বিকল্পৰ তুলনাত কম সমান্তৰাল (adjective vs. clause)।
E) Not only was her research paper well-written, but also researching it thoroughly. এই বিকল্পটোৱে ভুলকৈ এটা clause ("was... well-written") ক এটা gerund phrase ("researching it thoroughly") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা লগাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q3: Which sentence makes a logical and parallel comparison?

A
The rules of chess are more complex than checkers.
B
The rules of chess are more complex than the rules of checkers.
C
The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers.
D
The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers.
E
Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers.

StudyBix.com-Q3: कौन सा वाक्य एक तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना करता है?

A
The rules of chess are more complex than checkers.
B
The rules of chess are more complex than the rules of checkers.
C
The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers.
D
The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers.
E
Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers.

StudyBix.com-Q3: কোনটো বাক্যই এটা যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে?

A
The rules of chess are more complex than checkers.
B
The rules of chess are more complex than the rules of checkers.
C
The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers.
D
The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers.
E
Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates a clear and logical comparison. It correctly compares one set of "rules" (the rules of chess) with another set of "rules" (the rules of checkers). The grammatical structure is parallel: [noun phrase] is more complex than [noun phrase].

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The rules of chess are more complex than checkers. This is a faulty comparison, illogically comparing "the rules" of one game to the entire game of "checkers".
C) The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers. While "those of" is a correct way to create parallelism (referring to "the rules"), the phrase "the game checkers" is slightly redundant. Option B is more direct and concise.
D) The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers. This incorrectly compares a thing ("the rules") to an activity ("playing checkers").
E) Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers. This is an illogical comparison between "rules" and the game "checkers".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक स्पष्ट और तार्किक तुलना बनाता है। यह सही ढंग से "नियमों" के एक सेट ("the rules of chess") की तुलना "नियमों" के दूसरे सेट ("the rules of checkers") से करता है। व्याकरणिक संरचना समानांतर है: [संज्ञा वाक्यांश] is more complex than [संज्ञा वाक्यांश]।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The rules of chess are more complex than checkers. यह एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो अतार्किक रूप से एक खेल के "नियमों" की तुलना पूरे खेल "चेकर्स" से करती है।
C) The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers. जबकि "those of" समानता बनाने का एक सही तरीका है ("नियमों" का जिक्र करते हुए), "the game checkers" वाक्यांश थोड़ा अनावश्यक है। विकल्प B अधिक सीधा और संक्षिप्त है।
D) The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers. यह गलत तरीके से एक चीज़ ("the rules") की तुलना एक गतिविधि ("playing checkers") से करता है।
E) Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers. यह "नियमों" और "चेकर्स" खेल के बीच एक अतार्किक तुलना है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু যৌক্তিক তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। ই সঠিকভাৱে "rules" ৰ এটা সংহতি ("the rules of chess") ক "rules" ৰ আন এটা সংহতি ("the rules of checkers") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। ব্যাকৰণগত গঠনটো সমান্তৰাল: [noun phrase] is more complex than [noun phrase].

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The rules of chess are more complex than checkers. এইটো এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, যি অযৌক্তিকভাৱে এখন খেলৰ "the rules" ক "checkers" নামৰ সম্পূৰ্ণ খেলখনৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) The rules of chess are more complex than those of the game checkers. যদিও "those of" সমান্তৰালতা সৃষ্টি কৰাৰ এটা সঠিক উপায় ("the rules" ক বুজাবলৈ), "the game checkers" বাক্যাংশটো সামান্য বাহুল্যপূৰ্ণ। B বিকল্পটো অধিক পোনপটীয়া আৰু সংক্ষিপ্ত।
D) The rules of chess are more complex than playing checkers. ই ভুলকৈ এটা বস্তু ("the rules") ক এটা কাৰ্য্য ("playing checkers") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) Chess rules are more complex compared to checkers. এইটো "rules" আৰু "checkers" খেলখনৰ মাজত এটা অযৌক্তিক তুলনা।

StudyBix.com-Q4: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism to compare two activities?

A
To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
B
Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes.
C
To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes.
D
Preparing for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
E
The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes.

StudyBix.com-Q4: कौन सा वाक्य दो गतिविधियों की तुलना करने के लिए समानता का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
B
Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes.
C
To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes.
D
Preparing for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
E
The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes.

StudyBix.com-Q4: কোনটো বাক্যই দুটা কাৰ্য্যকলাপ তুলনা কৰিবলৈ সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
B
Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes.
C
To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes.
D
Preparing for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes.
E
The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly creates a parallel structure by comparing two gerund phrases: "Preparing for the exam" and "reviewing your notes." Both phrases function as nouns and have the same "-ing" form, making the comparison balanced and clear. Another correct form would be "To prepare for the exam is as important as to review your notes" (infinitive with infinitive).

Why other options are incorrect:

A) To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes. This sentence mixes an infinitive phrase ("To prepare") with a gerund phrase ("reviewing"), breaking the parallel structure.
B) Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes. This mixes a gerund phrase ("Preparing") with an infinitive phrase ("to review").
C) To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes. This incorrectly compares an infinitive phrase ("To prepare") with a noun phrase ("the review").
E) The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes. This compares a noun phrase ("The preparation") with an infinitive phrase ("to review").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो gerund वाक्यांशों की तुलना करके सही ढंग से एक समानांतर संरचना बनाता है: "Preparing for the exam" और "reviewing your notes"। दोनों वाक्यांश संज्ञा के रूप में कार्य करते हैं और उनका रूप "-ing" समान है, जिससे तुलना संतुलित और स्पष्ट हो जाती है। एक और सही रूप होगा "To prepare for the exam is as important as to review your notes" (infinitive के साथ infinitive)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes. यह वाक्य एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("To prepare") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("reviewing") के साथ मिलाकर समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है।
B) Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes. यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("Preparing") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to review") के साथ मिलाता है।
C) To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes. यह गलत तरीके से एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("To prepare") की तुलना एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the review") से करता है।
E) The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes. यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("The preparation") की तुलना एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to review") से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা gerund phrase: "Preparing for the exam" আৰু "reviewing your notes" তুলনা কৰি সঠিকভাৱে এটা সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। দুয়োটা বাক্যাংশই বিশেষ্য হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু একে "-ing" ৰূপ আছে, যি তুলনাটোক সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট কৰি তোলে। আন এটা শুদ্ধ ৰূপ হ'ব "To prepare for the exam is as important as to review your notes" (infinitive ৰ সৈতে infinitive)।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) To prepare for the exam is as important as reviewing your notes. এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা infinitive phrase ("To prepare") ক এটা gerund phrase ("reviewing") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাই সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ কৰিছে।
B) Preparing for the exam is as important as to review your notes. এইটোৱে এটা gerund phrase ("Preparing") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to review") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
C) To prepare for the exam is as important as the review of your notes. ই ভুলকৈ এটা infinitive phrase ("To prepare") ক এটা noun phrase ("the review") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The preparation for the exam is as important as to review your notes. এইটোৱে এটা noun phrase ("The preparation") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to review") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q5: Identify the sentence with a faulty parallel comparison.

A
Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style.
B
The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version.
C
His problem is similar to his father.
D
The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings.
E
The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor.

StudyBix.com-Q5: दोषपूर्ण समानांतर तुलना वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style.
B
The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version.
C
His problem is similar to his father.
D
The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings.
E
The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor.

StudyBix.com-Q5: ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল তুলনা থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style.
B
The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version.
C
His problem is similar to his father.
D
The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings.
E
The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a faulty comparison because it illogically compares a "problem" (an abstract noun) to a "father" (a person). To correct this, the comparison must be between two similar things. A correct version would be "His problem is similar to his father's" (where "father's" implies "father's problem") or "His problem is similar to that of his father."

Why other options are correct:

A) Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style. This correctly compares two parallel noun phrases: "speaking style" and "writing style".
B) The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version. This sentence correctly maintains parallelism by comparing the "new software" to the "old version" on two parallel adjectives: "faster" and "more reliable".
D) The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings. This correctly joins two parallel infinitive phrases: "to research topics" and "to present their findings".
E) The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor. This correctly compares "the salary of a teacher" with "that of a doctor" (where "that of" stands for "the salary of"), maintaining a logical and parallel comparison.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है क्योंकि यह अतार्किक रूप से एक "समस्या" (एक भाववाचक संज्ञा) की तुलना एक "पिता" (एक व्यक्ति) से करता है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, तुलना दो समान चीजों के बीच होनी चाहिए। एक सही संस्करण होगा "His problem is similar to his father's" (जहाँ "father's" का अर्थ है "father's problem") या "His problem is similar to that of his father"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों: "speaking style" और "writing style" की सही तुलना करता है।
B) The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version. यह वाक्य "new software" की तुलना "old version" से दो समानांतर विशेषणों: "faster" और "more reliable" पर करके समानता बनाए रखता है।
D) The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings. यह दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों: "to research topics" और "to present their findings" को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor. यह "the salary of a teacher" की तुलना "that of a doctor" से सही ढंग से करता है (जहाँ "that of" का अर्थ "the salary of" है), जिससे एक तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना बनी रहती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে কাৰণ ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "problem" (এটা abstract noun) ক "father" (এজন ব্যক্তি) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তুলনাটো দুটা একে ধৰণৰ বস্তুৰ মাজত হ'ব লাগিব। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব "His problem is similar to his father's" (য'ত "father's" এ "father's problem" বুজায়) বা "His problem is similar to that of his father."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) Her speaking style is as engaging as her writing style. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase: "speaking style" আৰু "writing style" ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) The new software is faster than, and more reliable than, the old version. এই বাক্যটোৱে "new software" ক "old version" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ: "faster" আৰু "more reliable" ৰ ওপৰত ভিত্তি কৰি তুলনা কৰি সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিছে।
D) The students were taught to research topics and to present their findings. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase: "to research topics" আৰু "to present their findings" ক সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
E) The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor. ই "the salary of a teacher" ক "that of a doctor" (য'ত "that of" এ "the salary of" ক বুজায়) ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q6: Which sentence demonstrates correct parallel structure?

A
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry.
B
The tasks include answering phones, writing emails, and entering data.
C
The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data.
D
The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data.
E
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data.

StudyBix.com-Q6: कौन सा वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना को प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry.
B
The tasks include answering phones, writing emails, and entering data.
C
The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data.
D
The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data.
E
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data.

StudyBix.com-Q6: কোনটো বাক্যই সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry.
B
The tasks include answering phones, writing emails, and entering data.
C
The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data.
D
The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data.
E
The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three activities using the same grammatical form: the gerund (-ing form). "Answering," "writing," and "entering" are all parallel, creating a smooth and grammatically sound list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry. This option mixes a gerund ("answering"), an infinitive ("to write"), and a noun ("data entry").
C) The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data. This mixes an infinitive ("to answer") with two gerunds ("writing," "entering").
D) The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data. This option is a chaotic mix of a gerund ("answering"), a noun phrase ("the writing of emails"), and an infinitive ("to enter data").
E) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data. This mixes a gerund ("answering"), an infinitive ("to write"), and a noun phrase ("the entry of data").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक ही व्याकरणिक रूप: gerund (-ing रूप) का उपयोग करके तीन गतिविधियों को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है। "Answering," "writing," और "entering" सभी समानांतर हैं, जो एक सहज और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही सूची बनाते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry. यह विकल्प एक gerund ("answering"), एक infinitive ("to write"), और एक संज्ञा ("data entry") को मिलाता है।
C) The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data. यह एक infinitive ("to answer") को दो gerunds ("writing," "entering") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data. यह विकल्प एक gerund ("answering"), एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the writing of emails"), और एक infinitive ("to enter data") का एक अव्यवस्थित मिश्रण है।
E) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data. यह एक gerund ("answering"), एक infinitive ("to write"), और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the entry of data") को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ: gerund (-ing ৰূপ) ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি তিনিটা কাৰ্যকলাপ তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। "Answering," "writing," আৰু "entering" সকলোবোৰ সমান্তৰাল, যি এটা মসৃণ আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and data entry. এই বিকল্পটোৱে এটা gerund ("answering"), এটা infinitive ("to write"), আৰু এটা noun ("data entry") মিহলাইছে।
C) The tasks include to answer phones, writing emails, and entering data. এইটোৱে এটা infinitive ("to answer") ক দুটা gerund ("writing," "entering") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) The tasks include answering phones, the writing of emails, and to enter data. এই বিকল্পটো এটা gerund ("answering"), এটা noun phrase ("the writing of emails"), আৰু এটা infinitive ("to enter data") ৰ বিশৃংখল মিশ্ৰণ।
E) The tasks include answering phones, to write emails, and the entry of data. এইটোৱে এটা gerund ("answering"), এটা infinitive ("to write"), আৰু এটা noun phrase ("the entry of data") মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q7: Choose the best revision for the following sentence to create a parallel comparison. "I would rather pay for my education than to receive financial aid."

A
I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid.
B
I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid.
C
I would rather pay for my education than receive financial aid.
D
To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid.
E
I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid.

StudyBix.com-Q7: समानांतर तुलना बनाने के लिए निम्नलिखित वाक्य के लिए सबसे अच्छा संशोधन चुनें। "I would rather pay for my education than to receive financial aid."

A
I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid.
B
I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid.
C
I would rather pay for my education than receive financial aid.
D
To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid.
E
I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid.

StudyBix.com-Q7: সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিবলৈ তলৰ বাক্যটোৰ বাবে শ্ৰেষ্ঠ সংস্কৰণ বাছক। "I would rather pay for my education than to receive financial aid."

A
I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid.
B
I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid.
C
I would rather pay for my education than receive financial aid.
D
To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid.
E
I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The phrase "would rather... than..." requires parallel verb forms. In the original sentence, "pay" (a bare infinitive) is paired with "to receive" (a full infinitive). The correct parallel structure is to use two bare infinitives: "pay" and "receive."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid. This incorrectly pairs a bare infinitive ("pay") with a full progressive infinitive ("to be receiving").
B) I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid. The structure "would rather" is followed by a bare infinitive, not a gerund. "Paying" is incorrect here.
D) To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid. This sentence is convoluted and less direct than the correct option. It also pairs "do" (bare infinitive) with "to receive" (full infinitive).
E) I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid. This creates a faulty comparison by pairing a verb phrase ("pay for my education") with a noun phrase ("the receipt of financial aid").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्यांश "would rather... than..." के लिए समानांतर क्रिया रूपों की आवश्यकता होती है। मूल वाक्य में, "pay" (एक bare infinitive) को "to receive" (एक full infinitive) के साथ जोड़ा गया है। सही समानांतर संरचना दो bare infinitives का उपयोग करना है: "pay" और "receive"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid. यह गलत तरीके से एक bare infinitive ("pay") को एक full progressive infinitive ("to be receiving") के साथ जोड़ता है।
B) I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid. "would rather" संरचना के बाद एक bare infinitive आता है, gerund नहीं। यहाँ "Paying" गलत है।
D) To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid. यह वाक्य जटिल है और सही विकल्प की तुलना में कम सीधा है। यह "do" (bare infinitive) को "to receive" (full infinitive) के साथ भी जोड़ता है।
E) I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid. यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("pay for my education") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the receipt of financial aid") के साथ जोड़कर एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना बनाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "would rather... than..." বাক্যাংশটোৰ বাবে সমান্তৰাল ক্ৰিয়া ৰূপৰ প্ৰয়োজন। মূল বাক্যটোত, "pay" (a bare infinitive) ক "to receive" (a full infinitive) ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰা হৈছে। সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন হ'ল দুটা bare infinitive ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা: "pay" আৰু "receive"।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) I would rather pay for my education than to be receiving financial aid. ই ভুলকৈ এটা bare infinitive ("pay") ক এটা full progressive infinitive ("to be receiving") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে।
B) I would rather paying for my education than receiving financial aid. "would rather" গঠনটোৰ পিছত bare infinitive আহে, gerund নহয়। "Paying" ইয়াত ভুল।
D) To pay for my education is what I would rather do than to receive financial aid. এই বাক্যটো জটিল আৰু সঠিক বিকল্পটোতকৈ কম পোনপটীয়া। ই "do" (bare infinitive) ক "to receive" (full infinitive) ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে।
E) I would rather pay for my education than the receipt of financial aid. ই এটা verb phrase ("pay for my education") ক এটা noun phrase ("the receipt of financial aid") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰি এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q8: Which sentence correctly compares two items using "that of"?

A
The speed of the new car is greater than the old one.
B
The speed of the new car is greater than that of the old one.
C
The speed of the new car is greater than that old one.
D
The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one.
E
The speed of the new car is greater than the old car.

StudyBix.com-Q8: कौन सा वाक्य "that of" का उपयोग करके दो वस्तुओं की सही तुलना करता है?

A
The speed of the new car is greater than the old one.
B
The speed of the new car is greater than that of the old one.
C
The speed of the new car is greater than that old one.
D
The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one.
E
The speed of the new car is greater than the old car.

StudyBix.com-Q8: কোনটো বাক্যই "that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা বস্তু সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে?

A
The speed of the new car is greater than the old one.
B
The speed of the new car is greater than that of the old one.
C
The speed of the new car is greater than that old one.
D
The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one.
E
The speed of the new car is greater than the old car.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses "that of" to create a parallel comparison. "That" is a pronoun that takes the place of the singular noun "speed." Therefore, the sentence logically compares "the speed of the new car" with "the speed of the old one," avoiding a faulty comparison between "speed" and "car."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The speed of the new car is greater than the old one. This is ambiguous. "The old one" could refer to the car or the speed, but the structure is clunky.
C) The speed of the new car is greater than that old one. "That" in this context acts as a determiner for "old one," leading to a faulty comparison between "speed" and "that old one" (the car).
D) The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one. The pronoun "that" is missing, making the phrase "of the old one" grammatically incomplete in this comparison.
E) The speed of the new car is greater than the old car. This is a classic faulty comparison, illogically comparing "speed" to a "car".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक समानांतर तुलना बनाने के लिए "that of" का सही उपयोग करता है। "That" एक सर्वनाम है जो एकवचन संज्ञा "speed" का स्थान लेता है। इसलिए, वाक्य तार्किक रूप से "the speed of the new car" की तुलना "the speed of the old one" से करता है, जिससे "speed" और "car" के बीच एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना से बचा जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The speed of the new car is greater than the old one. यह अस्पष्ट है। "The old one" कार या गति का उल्लेख कर सकता है, लेकिन संरचना अजीब है।
C) The speed of the new car is greater than that old one. इस संदर्भ में "That" "old one" के लिए एक निर्धारक के रूप में कार्य करता है, जिससे "speed" और "that old one" (कार) के बीच एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना होती है।
D) The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one. सर्वनाम "that" गायब है, जिससे वाक्यांश "of the old one" इस तुलना में व्याकरण की दृष्टि से अधूरा हो जाता है।
E) The speed of the new car is greater than the old car. यह एक क्लासिक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो अतार्किक रूप से "speed" की तुलना "car" से करती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিবলৈ "that of" সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। "That" এটা pronoun যি "speed" একবচন বিশেষ্যৰ ঠাইত ব্যৱহাৰ হৈছে। সেয়েহে, বাক্যটোৱে যৌক্তিকভাৱে "the speed of the new car" ক "the speed of the old one" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত "speed" আৰু "car" ৰ মাজত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা এৰাই চলিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The speed of the new car is greater than the old one. এইটো অস্পষ্ট। "The old one" গাড়ী বা গতি দুয়োটাকে বুজাব পাৰে, কিন্তু গঠনটো বেসুৰা।
C) The speed of the new car is greater than that old one. এই ಸಂದৰ্ভত "That" এ "old one" ৰ বাবে determiner হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত "speed" আৰু "that old one" (গাড়ীখন) ৰ মাজত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা হৈছে।
D) The speed of the new car is greater than of the old one. ইয়াত pronoun "that" নাই, যাৰ ফলত "of the old one" বাক্যাংশটো এই তুলনাত ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অসম্পূৰ্ণ হৈ পৰিছে।
E) The speed of the new car is greater than the old car. এইটো এটা ক্লাছিক ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, যি অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "speed" ক "car" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q9: Identify the sentence that does NOT use parallel structure correctly.

A
He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling.
B
To err is human; to forgive is divine.
C
The company's objectives are to increase profits, to expand market share, and improving customer relations.
D
She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother.
E
The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively.

StudyBix.com-Q9: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जो समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग नहीं करता है।

A
He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling.
B
To err is human; to forgive is divine.
C
The company's objectives are to increase profits, to expand market share, and improving customer relations.
D
She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother.
E
The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively.

StudyBix.com-Q9: সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ নকৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling.
B
To err is human; to forgive is divine.
C
The company's objectives are to increase profits, to expand market share, and improving customer relations.
D
She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother.
E
The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence fails to maintain parallel structure in its list of objectives. It starts with two infinitive phrases ("to increase profits," "to expand market share") but ends with a gerund phrase ("improving customer relations"). To be parallel, the last item should also be an infinitive: "and to improve customer relations."

Why other options are correct:

A) He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling. This correctly lists three parallel gerunds.
B) To err is human; to forgive is divine. This classic example perfectly balances two parallel infinitive phrases.
D) She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother. This correctly lists three parallel noun phrases.
E) The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively. This correctly lists three parallel adverbs describing how the professor spoke.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य अपने उद्देश्यों की सूची में समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखने में विफल रहता है। यह दो infinitive वाक्यांशों ("to increase profits," "to expand market share") से शुरू होता है लेकिन एक gerund वाक्यांश ("improving customer relations") के साथ समाप्त होता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, अंतिम आइटम भी एक infinitive होना चाहिए: "and to improve customer relations"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling. यह तीन समानांतर gerunds को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
B) To err is human; to forgive is divine. यह क्लासिक उदाहरण दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को पूरी तरह से संतुलित करता है।
D) She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother. यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
E) The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively. यह तीन समानांतर क्रियाविशेषणों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है जो यह बताते हैं कि प्रोफेसर ने कैसे बात की।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে উদ্দেশ্যৰ তালিকাত সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখাত ব্যৰ্থ হৈছে। ই দুটা infinitive phrase ("to increase profits," "to expand market share") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু এটা gerund phrase ("improving customer relations") ৰে শেষ হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, শেষৰ বস্তুটোও এটা infinitive হ'ব লাগে: "and to improve customer relations."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) He enjoys hiking, swimming, and cycling. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
B) To err is human; to forgive is divine. এই ক্লাছিক উদাহৰণটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক নিখুঁতভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰিছে।
D) She is a great leader, a loyal friend, and a dedicated mother. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
E) The professor spoke clearly, logically, and persuasively. ই অধ্যাপকজনে কেনেকৈ কথা কৈছিল বৰ্ণনা কৰা তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adverb সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q10: Which sentence correctly uses "those of" for a parallel comparison?

A
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery.
B
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those of the other gallery.
C
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery.
D
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery.
E
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings.

StudyBix.com-Q10: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर तुलना के लिए "those of" का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery.
B
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those of the other gallery.
C
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery.
D
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery.
E
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings.

StudyBix.com-Q10: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল তুলনাৰ বাবে "those of" সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery.
B
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those of the other gallery.
C
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery.
D
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery.
E
The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains parallelism by correctly using the pronoun "those" to refer back to the plural noun "paintings." The comparison is logically structured, comparing "the paintings" in one gallery to "the paintings" (represented by "those") in another gallery.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery. This is a faulty comparison, comparing "paintings" to a "gallery".
C) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery. "That" is a singular pronoun, but it needs to refer to the plural noun "paintings." The correct pronoun is "those."
D) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery. This is redundant. "Those" is sufficient to stand for "paintings"; adding the word "paintings" again is unnecessary.
E) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings. While grammatically acceptable, option B ("those of") is often considered a more elegant and standard structure in formal writing for this type of comparison.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य बहुवचन संज्ञा "paintings" को संदर्भित करने के लिए सर्वनाम "those" का सही उपयोग करके समानता बनाए रखता है। तुलना तार्किक रूप से संरचित है, जिसमें एक गैलरी की "the paintings" की तुलना दूसरी गैलरी की "the paintings" (जिसे "those" द्वारा दर्शाया गया है) से की गई है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery. यह एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो "paintings" की तुलना "gallery" से करती है।
C) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery. "That" एक एकवचन सर्वनाम है, लेकिन इसे बहुवचन संज्ञा "paintings" को संदर्भित करने की आवश्यकता है। सही सर्वनाम "those" है।
D) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery. यह अनावश्यक है। "Those" "paintings" के लिए पर्याप्त है; "paintings" शब्द को फिर से जोड़ना अनावश्यक है।
E) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings. यद्यपि व्याकरण की दृष्टि से स्वीकार्य है, विकल्प B ("those of") को अक्सर इस प्रकार की तुलना के लिए औपचारिक लेखन में अधिक सुंदर और मानक संरचना माना जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "paintings" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাবলৈ "those" pronoun টো সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিছে। তুলনাটো যৌক্তিকভাৱে গঠন কৰা হৈছে, য'ত এটা গেলেৰীৰ "the paintings" ক আন এটা গেলেৰীৰ "the paintings" (যাক "those" ৰে প্ৰতিনিধিত্ব কৰা হৈছে) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰা হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery. এইটো এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, য'ত "paintings" ক "gallery" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰা হৈছে।
C) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than that of the other gallery. "That" এটা একবচন pronoun, কিন্তু ই "paintings" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাব লাগে। সঠিক pronoun টো হ'ল "those"।
D) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than those paintings of the other gallery. এইটো বাহুল্যপূৰ্ণ। "Those" শব্দটোৱেই "paintings" ৰ বাবে যথেষ্ট; "paintings" শব্দটো পুনৰ যোগ কৰাটো অপ্ৰয়োজনীয়।
E) The paintings in this gallery are more impressive than the other gallery's paintings. যদিও ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে গ্ৰহণযোগ্য, বিকল্প B ("those of") ক আনুষ্ঠানিক লেখাত এই ধৰণৰ তুলনাৰ বাবে প্ৰায়ে অধিক elegant আৰু মানক গঠন বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q11: Which sentence demonstrates a flaw in parallel structure?

A
The puppy was both energetic and playful.
B
You can get to the city either by train or by bus.
C
She likes neither the movie's plot nor acting of the cast.
D
We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax.
E
My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world.

StudyBix.com-Q11: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर संरचना में एक दोष प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The puppy was both energetic and playful.
B
You can get to the city either by train or by bus.
C
She likes neither the movie's plot nor acting of the cast.
D
We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax.
E
My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world.

StudyBix.com-Q11: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠনত ত্ৰুটি প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
The puppy was both energetic and playful.
B
You can get to the city either by train or by bus.
C
She likes neither the movie's plot nor acting of the cast.
D
We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax.
E
My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence breaks parallelism in the "neither... nor" construction. "Neither" is followed by a noun phrase ("the movie's plot"), but "nor" is followed by a gerund phrase ("acting of the cast"). To correct it, both parts should be noun phrases, for example: "She likes neither the movie's plot nor the cast's acting."

Why other options are correct:

A) The puppy was both energetic and playful. This correctly connects two parallel adjectives ("energetic," "playful") with "both... and."
B) You can get to the city either by train or by bus. This correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ("by train," "by bus") with "either... or."
D) We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax. This sentence correctly lists three parallel infinitive phrases.
E) My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world. This sentence correctly lists three parallel infinitive phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "neither... nor" संरचना में समानता को तोड़ता है। "Neither" के बाद एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the movie's plot") है, लेकिन "nor" के बाद एक gerund वाक्यांश ("acting of the cast") है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, दोनों भाग संज्ञा वाक्यांश होने चाहिए, उदाहरण के लिए: "She likes neither the movie's plot nor the cast's acting"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The puppy was both energetic and playful. यह "both... and" के साथ दो समानांतर विशेषणों ("energetic," "playful") को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) You can get to the city either by train or by bus. यह "either... or" के साथ दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों ("by train," "by bus") को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax. यह वाक्य तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
E) My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world. यह वाक्य तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "neither... nor" গঠনত সমান্তৰালতা ভংগ কৰিছে। "Neither" ৰ পিছত এটা noun phrase ("the movie's plot") আছে, কিন্তু "nor" ৰ পিছত এটা gerund phrase ("acting of the cast") আছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, দুয়োটা অংশ noun phrase হ'ব লাগে, উদাহৰণস্বৰূপে: "She likes neither the movie's plot nor the cast's acting."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The puppy was both energetic and playful. ই "both... and" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ ("energetic," "playful") সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
B) You can get to the city either by train or by bus. ই "either... or" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ("by train," "by bus") সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
D) We went to the beach to swim, to sunbathe, and to relax. এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
E) My goals are to graduate, to find a job, and to travel the world. এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q12: Choose the sentence that makes a correct and parallel comparison.

A
A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee.
B
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee.
C
A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities.
D
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than those of an employee.
E
A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee.

StudyBix.com-Q12: उस वाक्य को चुनें जो एक सही और समानांतर तुलना करता है।

A
A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee.
B
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee.
C
A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities.
D
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than those of an employee.
E
A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee.

StudyBix.com-Q12: সঠিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee.
B
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee.
C
A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities.
D
The responsibilities of a manager are greater than those of an employee.
E
A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly compares "the responsibilities of a manager" to "the responsibilities of an employee." It uses the pronoun "those" to stand in for the plural noun "responsibilities," creating a logical and grammatically parallel structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee. This illogically compares "responsibilities" to a person ("an employee").
B) The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee. This also incorrectly compares "responsibilities" to a person.
C) A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities. This is grammatically correct but awkward and repetitive. Using "those of" is more concise.
E) A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee. This uses the singular pronoun "that" to refer to the plural noun "responsibilities," which is a grammatical error.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही ढंग से "the responsibilities of a manager" की तुलना "the responsibilities of an employee" से करता है। यह बहुवचन संज्ञा "responsibilities" के स्थान पर सर्वनाम "those" का उपयोग करता है, जिससे एक तार्किक और व्याकरणिक रूप से समानांतर संरचना बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee. यह अतार्किक रूप से "responsibilities" की तुलना एक व्यक्ति ("an employee") से करता है।
B) The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee. यह भी गलत तरीके से "responsibilities" की तुलना एक व्यक्ति से करता है।
C) A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities. यह व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है लेकिन अजीब और दोहराव वाला है। "those of" का उपयोग करना अधिक संक्षिप्त है।
E) A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee. यह बहुवचन संज्ञा "responsibilities" को संदर्भित करने के लिए एकवचन सर्वनाम "that" का उपयोग करता है, जो एक व्याकरणिक त्रुटि है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "the responsibilities of a manager" ক "the responsibilities of an employee" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে। ই "responsibilities" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যৰ ঠাইত "those" pronoun টো ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা যৌক্তিক আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) A manager's responsibilities are greater than an employee. ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "responsibilities" ক এজন ব্যক্তি ("an employee") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) The responsibilities of a manager are greater than an employee. ইও ভুলকৈ "responsibilities" ক এজন ব্যক্তিৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) A manager has greater responsibilities than an employee's responsibilities. এইটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ কিন্তু বেসুৰা আৰু পুনৰাবৃত্তিমূলক। "those of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাটো অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত।
E) A manager's responsibilities are greater than that of an employee. ইয়াত "responsibilities" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাবলৈ একবচন pronoun "that" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যি এটা ব্যাকৰণগত ত্ৰুটি।

StudyBix.com-Q13: Which sentence correctly uses parallel infinitives in a comparison?

A
The goal is not to win, but taking part.
B
The goal is not winning, but to take part.
C
The goal is not to win, but to take part.
D
The goal is not to win, but the participation.
E
The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part.

StudyBix.com-Q13: कौन सा वाक्य तुलना में समानांतर infinitives का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
The goal is not to win, but taking part.
B
The goal is not winning, but to take part.
C
The goal is not to win, but to take part.
D
The goal is not to win, but the participation.
E
The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part.

StudyBix.com-Q13: কোনটো বাক্যই তুলনাত সমান্তৰাল infinitive সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The goal is not to win, but taking part.
B
The goal is not winning, but to take part.
C
The goal is not to win, but to take part.
D
The goal is not to win, but the participation.
E
The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains perfect parallel structure. It uses the "not... but" construction to connect two infinitive phrases: "to win" and "to take part." Both elements are grammatically identical, creating a balanced and clear comparison of ideas.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The goal is not to win, but taking part. This mixes an infinitive ("to win") with a gerund ("taking"), breaking the parallel structure.
B) The goal is not winning, but to take part. This mixes a gerund ("winning") with an infinitive ("to take part").
D) The goal is not to win, but the participation. This incorrectly compares an infinitive phrase ("to win") with a noun ("the participation").
E) The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part. This compares a gerund ("winning") with a noun phrase ("the act of taking part"). While closer in meaning, it's not as structurally parallel as two gerunds or two infinitives.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूर्ण समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। यह "not... but" संरचना का उपयोग दो infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ने के लिए करता है: "to win" और "to take part"। दोनों तत्व व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समान हैं, जिससे विचारों की एक संतुलित और स्पष्ट तुलना होती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The goal is not to win, but taking part. यह एक infinitive ("to win") को एक gerund ("taking") के साथ मिलाकर समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है।
B) The goal is not winning, but to take part. यह एक gerund ("winning") को एक infinitive ("to take part") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) The goal is not to win, but the participation. यह गलत तरीके से एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to win") की तुलना एक संज्ञा ("the participation") से करता है।
E) The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part. यह एक gerund ("winning") की तुलना एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the act of taking part") से करता है। यद्यपि अर्थ में करीब है, यह दो gerunds या दो infinitives की तरह संरचनात्मक रूप से समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিছে। ই "not... but" গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা infinitive phrase: "to win" আৰু "to take part" ক সংযোগ কৰিছে। দুয়োটা উপাদান ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একে, যাৰ ফলত ধাৰণাবোৰৰ এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট তুলনা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The goal is not to win, but taking part. ই এটা infinitive ("to win") ক এটা gerund ("taking") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাই সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ কৰিছে।
B) The goal is not winning, but to take part. ই এটা gerund ("winning") ক এটা infinitive ("to take part") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) The goal is not to win, but the participation. ই ভুলকৈ এটা infinitive phrase ("to win") ক এটা noun ("the participation") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The goal is not winning, but the act of taking part. ই এটা gerund ("winning") ক এটা noun phrase ("the act of taking part") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। অৰ্থৰ ফালৰ পৰা ওচৰ হ'লেও, ই দুটা gerund বা দুটা infinitive ৰ দৰে গঠনগতভাৱে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q14: Which revision creates the most effective parallel structure? "The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and was showing sincerity."

A
The witness spoke calmly, confidently, and sincerely.
B
The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere.
C
The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere.
D
The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity.
E
The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity.

StudyBix.com-Q14: कौन सा संशोधन सबसे प्रभावी समानांतर संरचना बनाता है? "The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and was showing sincerity."

A
The witness spoke calmly, confidently, and sincerely.
B
The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere.
C
The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere.
D
The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity.
E
The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity.

StudyBix.com-Q14: কোনটো সংস্কৰণে আটাইতকৈ কাৰ্যকৰী সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে? "The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and was showing sincerity."

A
The witness spoke calmly, confidently, and sincerely.
B
The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere.
C
The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere.
D
The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity.
E
The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This revision creates a perfectly parallel list of three adverbs ("calmly," "confidently," "sincerely") that all modify the verb "spoke." This structure is concise, clear, and grammatically elegant.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere. The repetition of "was" before "sincere" breaks the parallel structure of the list of adjectives.
C) The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere. This mixes two prepositional phrases with a clause ("was sincere").
D) The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity. This mixes an adverb ("calmly") with two prepositional phrases ("with confidence," "with sincerity"). A more parallel structure would be three adverbs or three prepositional phrases (e.g., "with calmness, confidence, and sincerity").
E) The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity. This is a clumsy and non-parallel list of different types of phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह संशोधन तीन क्रियाविशेषणों ("calmly," "confidently," "sincerely") की एक पूर्ण समानांतर सूची बनाता है जो सभी क्रिया "spoke" को संशोधित करते हैं। यह संरचना संक्षिप्त, स्पष्ट और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सुंदर है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere. "sincere" से पहले "was" की पुनरावृत्ति विशेषणों की सूची की समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ती है।
C) The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere. यह दो पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को एक उपवाक्य ("was sincere") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity. यह एक क्रियाविशेषण ("calmly") को दो पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों ("with confidence," "with sincerity") के साथ मिलाता है। एक अधिक समानांतर संरचना तीन क्रियाविशेषण या तीन पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश होगी (जैसे, "with calmness, confidence, and sincerity")।
E) The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity. यह विभिन्न प्रकार के वाक्यांशों की एक अजीब और असमानांतर सूची है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই সংস্কৰণটোৱে তিনিটা adverb ("calmly," "confidently," "sincerely") ৰ এটা নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে যি সকলোৱে "spoke" ক্ৰিয়াটোক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে। এই গঠনটো সংক্ষিপ্ত, স্পষ্ট আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সুন্দৰ।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) The witness was calm, confident, and was sincere. "sincere" ৰ আগত "was" ৰ পুনৰাবৃত্তিয়ে বিশেষণৰ তালিকাৰ সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ কৰিছে।
C) The witness spoke with calmness, with confidence, and was sincere. ই দুটা prepositional phrase ক এটা clause ("was sincere") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) The witness spoke calmly, with confidence, and with sincerity. ই এটা adverb ("calmly") ক দুটা prepositional phrase ("with confidence," "with sincerity") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে। অধিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন হ'ব তিনিটা adverb বা তিনিটা prepositional phrase (যেনে, "with calmness, confidence, and sincerity")।
E) The witness spoke in a calm manner, a confident way, and with sincerity. এইটো বিভিন্ন ধৰণৰ বাক্যাংশৰ এটা বেসুৰা আৰু অসমান্তৰাল তালিকা।

StudyBix.com-Q15: Which sentence contains a faulty or illogical comparison?

A
The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York.
B
Her score on the test was higher than his.
C
Driving a car is faster than to walk.
D
His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer.
E
The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico.

StudyBix.com-Q15: किस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण या अतार्किक तुलना है?

A
The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York.
B
Her score on the test was higher than his.
C
Driving a car is faster than to walk.
D
His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer.
E
The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico.

StudyBix.com-Q15: কোনটো বাক্যত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ বা অযৌক্তিক তুলনা আছে?

A
The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York.
B
Her score on the test was higher than his.
C
Driving a car is faster than to walk.
D
His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer.
E
The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a faulty comparison because it lacks parallel structure. It compares a gerund phrase ("Driving a car") with an infinitive phrase ("to walk"). To correct this, both parts of the comparison should have the same grammatical form. Correct versions would be "Driving a car is faster than walking" (gerund vs. gerund) or "To drive a car is faster than to walk" (infinitive vs. infinitive).

Why other options are correct:

A) The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York. This correctly compares "population" with "population" (using "that of").
B) Her score on the test was higher than his. This is a correct elliptical comparison, where "his" stands for "his score."
D) His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer. This correctly compares two parallel nouns ("a doctor," "a lawyer").
E) The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico. This makes a clear, logical, and parallel comparison between two noun phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है क्योंकि इसमें समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है। यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("Driving a car") की तुलना एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to walk") से करता है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, तुलना के दोनों भागों का व्याकरणिक रूप समान होना चाहिए। सही संस्करण होंगे "Driving a car is faster than walking" (gerund बनाम gerund) या "To drive a car is faster than to walk" (infinitive बनाम infinitive)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York. यह सही ढंग से "population" की तुलना "population" से करता है ("that of" का उपयोग करके)।
B) Her score on the test was higher than his. यह एक सही अण्डाकार तुलना है, जहाँ "his" का अर्थ "his score" है।
D) His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञाओं ("a doctor," "a lawyer") की सही तुलना करता है।
E) The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों के बीच एक स्पष्ट, तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে কাৰণ ইয়াত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ। ই এটা gerund phrase ("Driving a car") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to walk") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তুলনাৰ দুয়োটা অংশৰ একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ থাকিব লাগে। শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব "Driving a car is faster than walking" (gerund vs. gerund) বা "To drive a car is faster than to walk" (infinitive vs. infinitive)।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The population of Tokyo is larger than that of New York. ই "population" ক "population" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে ("that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি)।
B) Her score on the test was higher than his. এইটো এটা শুদ্ধ elliptical তুলনা, য'ত "his" এ "his score" ক বুজাইছে।
D) His ambition is to become a doctor, not a lawyer. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun ("a doctor," "a lawyer") ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The winters in Canada are colder than the winters in Mexico. ই দুটা noun phrase ৰ মাজত এটা স্পষ্ট, যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q16: Which of the following sentences has correct parallel structure?

A
The book is not only interesting but also it is informative.
B
The book is not only interesting but also informative.
C
The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information.
D
The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative.
E
Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative.

StudyBix.com-Q16: निम्नलिखित में से किस वाक्य की समानांतर संरचना सही है?

A
The book is not only interesting but also it is informative.
B
The book is not only interesting but also informative.
C
The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information.
D
The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative.
E
Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative.

StudyBix.com-Q16: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যৰ সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিক?

A
The book is not only interesting but also it is informative.
B
The book is not only interesting but also informative.
C
The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information.
D
The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative.
E
Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the "not only... but also" construction to link two parallel adjectives: "interesting" and "informative." Both words describe the book, and their identical grammatical form creates perfect parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The book is not only interesting but also it is informative. The addition of "it is" in the second clause breaks the parallel structure.
C) The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information. This mixes an adjective ("interesting") with a verb phrase ("has a lot of information"), violating parallelism.
D) The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative. This incorrectly pairs a prepositional phrase ("full of interest") with a clause ("it is informative").
E) Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative. This pairs a clause ("is the book interesting") with a gerund phrase ("being informative"), which is not parallel.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो समानांतर विशेषणों: "interesting" और "informative" को जोड़ने के लिए "not only... but also" संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है। दोनों शब्द पुस्तक का वर्णन करते हैं, और उनका समान व्याकरणिक रूप पूर्ण समानता बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The book is not only interesting but also it is informative. दूसरे उपवाक्य में "it is" जोड़ने से समानांतर संरचना टूट जाती है।
C) The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information. यह एक विशेषण ("interesting") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("has a lot of information") के साथ मिलाता है, जो समानता का उल्लंघन करता है।
D) The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative. यह गलत तरीके से एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश ("full of interest") को एक उपवाक्य ("it is informative") के साथ जोड़ता है।
E) Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative. यह एक उपवाक्य ("is the book interesting") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being informative") के साथ जोड़ता है, जो समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not only... but also" গঠনক দুটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ: "interesting" আৰু "informative" সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। দুয়োটা শব্দই কিতাপখনক বৰ্ণনা কৰে, আৰু সিহঁতৰ একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপে নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The book is not only interesting but also it is informative. দ্বিতীয় clause ত "it is" যোগ কৰাৰ ফলত সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ হৈছে।
C) The book is not only interesting but also has a lot of information. ই এটা বিশেষণ ("interesting") ক এটা ক্ৰিয়া বাক্যাংশ ("has a lot of information") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে, যাৰ ফলত সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা হৈছে।
D) The book is not only full of interest but also it is informative. ই ভুলকৈ এটা prepositional phrase ("full of interest") ক এটা clause ("it is informative") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে।
E) Not only is the book interesting, but also being informative. ই এটা clause ("is the book interesting") ক এটা gerund phrase ("being informative") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে, যি সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q17: Which sentence makes an illogical comparison?

A
The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one.
B
The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker.
C
Her dog's bark is louder than her cat.
D
This year's sales figures are better than last year's.
E
To succeed is more satisfying than to fail.

StudyBix.com-Q17: कौन सा वाक्य एक अतार्किक तुलना करता है?

A
The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one.
B
The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker.
C
Her dog's bark is louder than her cat.
D
This year's sales figures are better than last year's.
E
To succeed is more satisfying than to fail.

StudyBix.com-Q17: কোনটো বাক্যই অযৌক্তিক তুলনা কৰিছে?

A
The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one.
B
The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker.
C
Her dog's bark is louder than her cat.
D
This year's sales figures are better than last year's.
E
To succeed is more satisfying than to fail.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains an illogical comparison. It incorrectly compares a sound ("bark") to an animal ("cat"). A logical comparison would compare the dog's bark to the cat's meow or the dog itself to the cat. Correct versions would be "Her dog's bark is louder than her cat's meow" or "Her dog's bark is louder than that of her cat" (implying the cat's bark/sound).

Why other options are correct:

A) The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one. This correctly compares "plot" to "plot".
B) The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker. This correctly compares "salary" to "salary" (using "that of").
D) This year's sales figures are better than last year's. This is a correct elliptical comparison, where "last year's" stands for "last year's sales figures".
E) To succeed is more satisfying than to fail. This correctly compares two parallel infinitives ("to succeed," "to fail").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक अतार्किक तुलना है। यह गलत तरीके से एक ध्वनि ("bark") की तुलना एक जानवर ("cat") से करता है। एक तार्किक तुलना कुत्ते की भौंक की तुलना बिल्ली की म्याऊं से या कुत्ते की तुलना बिल्ली से करेगी। सही संस्करण होंगे "Her dog's bark is louder than her cat's meow" या "Her dog's bark is louder than that of her cat" (जिसका अर्थ है बिल्ली की भौंक/ध्वनि)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one. यह सही ढंग से "plot" की तुलना "plot" से करता है।
B) The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker. यह सही ढंग से "salary" की तुलना "salary" से करता है ("that of" का उपयोग करके)।
D) This year's sales figures are better than last year's. यह एक सही अण्डाकार तुलना है, जहाँ "last year's" का अर्थ "last year's sales figures" है।
E) To succeed is more satisfying than to fail. यह दो समानांतर infinitives ("to succeed," "to fail") की सही तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা অযৌক্তিক তুলনা আছে। ই ভুলকৈ এটা শব্দ ("bark") ক এটা জন্তু ("cat") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। এটা যৌক্তিক তুলনাই কুকুৰৰ ভুকনক মেকুৰীৰ মেও মেও বা কুকুৰটোক মেকুৰীটোৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিব। শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব "Her dog's bark is louder than her cat's meow" বা "Her dog's bark is louder than that of her cat" (মেকুৰীৰ ভুকন/শব্দ বুজাবলৈ)।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The plot of this movie is more predictable than the plot of the last one. ই "plot" ক "plot" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) The salary of a CEO is often much higher than that of an entry-level worker. ই "salary" ক "salary" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে ("that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি)।
D) This year's sales figures are better than last year's. এইটো এটা শুদ্ধ elliptical তুলনা, য'ত "last year's" এ "last year's sales figures" ক বুজাইছে।
E) To succeed is more satisfying than to fail. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive ("to succeed," "to fail") ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q18: Choose the sentence with the correct parallel structure.

A
My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies.
B
My sister enjoys reading novels more than watching movies.
C
My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies.
D
My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies.
E
My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies.

StudyBix.com-Q18: सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

A
My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies.
B
My sister enjoys reading novels more than watching movies.
C
My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies.
D
My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies.
E
My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies.

StudyBix.com-Q18: সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies.
B
My sister enjoys reading novels more than watching movies.
C
My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies.
D
My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies.
E
My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly compares two activities using parallel gerund phrases: "reading novels" and "watching movies." Both phrases follow the same "-ing" pattern, making the comparison balanced and clear.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies. This mixes a gerund phrase ("reading") with an infinitive phrase ("to watch").
C) My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies. This mixes an infinitive phrase ("to read") with a gerund phrase ("watching").
D) My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies. This illogically compares a noun phrase ("enjoyment") with an infinitive phrase ("to watch movies").
E) My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies. This compares a gerund phrase ("reading novels") with a noun phrase ("the watching of movies"), which is less parallel and more awkward than option B.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों का उपयोग करके दो गतिविधियों की सही तुलना करता है: "reading novels" और "watching movies"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक ही "-ing" पैटर्न का पालन करते हैं, जिससे तुलना संतुलित और स्पष्ट होती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies. यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("reading") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to watch") के साथ मिलाता है।
C) My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies. यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to read") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("watching") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies. यह अतार्किक रूप से एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("enjoyment") की तुलना एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to watch movies") से करता है।
E) My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies. यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("reading novels") की तुलना एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the watching of movies") से करता है, जो विकल्प B की तुलना में कम समानांतर और अधिक अजीब है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা কাৰ্যকলাপ সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে: "reading novels" আৰু "watching movies"। দুয়োটা বাক্যাংশই একে "-ing" আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰে, যাৰ ফলত তুলনাটো সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট হয়।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) My sister enjoys reading novels more than to watch movies. ই এটা gerund phrase ("reading") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to watch") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
C) My sister enjoys to read novels more than watching movies. ই এটা infinitive phrase ("to read") ক এটা gerund phrase ("watching") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) My sister's enjoyment of reading novels is more than to watch movies. ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে এটা noun phrase ("enjoyment") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to watch movies") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) My sister enjoys reading novels more than the watching of movies. ই এটা gerund phrase ("reading novels") ক এটা noun phrase ("the watching of movies") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে, যি B বিকল্পতকৈ কম সমান্তৰাল আৰু বেছি বেসুৰা।

StudyBix.com-Q19: Which sentence correctly places the correlative conjunctions for a parallel comparison?

A
The team not only won the game but also the championship.
B
The team won not only the game but also the championship.
C
The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship.
D
Not only the team won the game, but also the championship.
E
The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship.

StudyBix.com-Q19: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर तुलना के लिए सहसंबंधी संयोजकों को सही ढंग से रखता है?

A
The team not only won the game but also the championship.
B
The team won not only the game but also the championship.
C
The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship.
D
Not only the team won the game, but also the championship.
E
The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship.

StudyBix.com-Q19: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল তুলনাৰ বাবে correlative conjunctions সঠিকভাৱে স্থাপন কৰিছে?

A
The team not only won the game but also the championship.
B
The team won not only the game but also the championship.
C
The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship.
D
Not only the team won the game, but also the championship.
E
The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: For parallelism with correlative conjunctions like "not only... but also," the conjunctions must be placed immediately before the parallel elements. In this sentence, the parallel elements are two noun phrases: "the game" and "the championship." Placing "not only" before "the game" and "but also" before "the championship" creates a perfectly balanced structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The team not only won the game but also the championship. Here, "not only" comes before the verb "won," while "but also" comes before the noun phrase "the championship." The elements are not parallel.
C) The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship. The introduction of "it also won" in the second part breaks the parallelism.
D) Not only the team won the game, but also the championship. This structure is grammatically incorrect. When "Not only" starts a sentence, it requires an inversion (e.g., "Not only did the team win...").
E) The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship. This phrasing is wordy and less parallel than the correct option.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "not only... but also" जैसे सहसंबंधी संयोजकों के साथ समानता के लिए, संयोजकों को समानांतर तत्वों के ठीक पहले रखा जाना चाहिए। इस वाक्य में, समानांतर तत्व दो संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं: "the game" और "the championship"। "the game" से पहले "not only" और "the championship" से पहले "but also" रखने से एक पूरी तरह से संतुलित संरचना बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The team not only won the game but also the championship. यहाँ, "not only" क्रिया "won" से पहले आता है, जबकि "but also" संज्ञा वाक्यांश "the championship" से पहले आता है। तत्व समानांतर नहीं हैं।
C) The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship. दूसरे भाग में "it also won" का परिचय समानता को तोड़ता है।
D) Not only the team won the game, but also the championship. यह संरचना व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है। जब "Not only" वाक्य शुरू करता है, तो इसे व्युत्क्रमण की आवश्यकता होती है (जैसे, "Not only did the team win...")।
E) The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship. यह वाक्यांश शब्दबहुल है और सही विकल्प की तुलना में कम समानांतर है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "not only... but also" ৰ দৰে correlative conjunctions ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে, conjunctions বোৰ সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰৰ ঠিক আগত স্থাপন কৰিব লাগিব। এই বাক্যটোত, সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল দুটা noun phrase: "the game" আৰু "the championship"। "the game" ৰ আগত "not only" আৰু "the championship" ৰ আগত "but also" স্থাপন কৰিলে এটা নিখুঁতভাৱে সন্তুলিত গঠন সৃষ্টি হয়।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The team not only won the game but also the championship. ইয়াত, "not only" ক্ৰিয়া "won" ৰ আগত আহিছে, আনহাতে "but also" noun phrase "the championship" ৰ আগত আহিছে। উপাদানবোৰ সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
C) The team won not only the game, but it also won the championship. দ্বিতীয় অংশত "it also won" ৰ প্ৰৱৰ্তনে সমান্তৰালতা ভংগ কৰিছে।
D) Not only the team won the game, but also the championship. এই গঠনটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে ভুল। যেতিয়া "Not only" এ বাক্য আৰম্ভ কৰে, তেতিয়া inversion ৰ প্ৰয়োজন হয় (যেনে, "Not only did the team win...")।
E) The team won the game and not only that, but also the championship. এই বাক্যটো শব্দবহুল আৰু সঠিক বিকল্পটোতকৈ কম সমান্তৰাল।

StudyBix.com-Q20: Identify the sentence with a parallel structure error.

A
Her arguments were more persuasive than her opponent.
B
Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent.
C
She preferred reading a book to watching television.
D
The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose.
E
The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it.

StudyBix.com-Q20: समानांतर संरचना त्रुटि वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
Her arguments were more persuasive than her opponent.
B
Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent.
C
She preferred reading a book to watching television.
D
The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose.
E
The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it.

StudyBix.com-Q20: সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
Her arguments were more persuasive than her opponent.
B
Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent.
C
She preferred reading a book to watching television.
D
The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose.
E
The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a faulty comparison. It illogically compares "arguments" (ideas) to an "opponent" (a person). To be parallel and logical, it should compare arguments to arguments.

Why other options are correct:

B) Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent. This is the corrected version of option A. "Those" correctly refers to the plural noun "arguments," creating a logical comparison between "her arguments" and "her opponent's arguments."
C) She preferred reading a book to watching television. This sentence correctly compares two parallel gerund phrases: "reading a book" and "watching television."
D) The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose. This correctly lists three parallel prepositional phrases.
E) The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it. This uses "both... and" to connect two parallel noun phrases: "our knowledge" and "our ability."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है। यह अतार्किक रूप से "arguments" (विचारों) की तुलना एक "opponent" (एक व्यक्ति) से करता है। समानांतर और तार्किक होने के लिए, इसे तर्कों की तुलना तर्कों से करनी चाहिए।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

B) Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent. यह विकल्प A का सही संस्करण है। "Those" सही ढंग से बहुवचन संज्ञा "arguments" को संदर्भित करता है, जिससे "her arguments" और "her opponent's arguments" के बीच एक तार्किक तुलना होती है।
C) She preferred reading a book to watching television. यह वाक्य दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों: "reading a book" और "watching television" की सही तुलना करता है।
D) The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose. यह तीन समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
E) The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it. यह "both... and" का उपयोग दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों: "our knowledge" और "our ability" को जोड़ने के लिए करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে। ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "arguments" (ধাৰণা) ক "opponent" (এজন ব্যক্তি) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। সমান্তৰাল আৰু যৌক্তিক হ'বলৈ, ই যুক্তিক যুক্তিৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিব লাগে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

B) Her arguments were more persuasive than those of her opponent. এইটো A বিকল্পৰ শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ। "Those" এ "arguments" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক সঠিকভাৱে বুজাইছে, যাৰ ফলত "her arguments" আৰু "her opponent's arguments" ৰ মাজত এটা যৌক্তিক তুলনা হৈছে।
C) She preferred reading a book to watching television. এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase: "reading a book" আৰু "watching television" ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
D) The cat moved with grace, with speed, and with purpose. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
E) The exam tested both our knowledge and our ability to apply it. ই "both... and" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase: "our knowledge" আৰু "our ability" ক সংযোগ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q21: Which sentence correctly uses parallel structure?

A
The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy.
B
The problem was not his attitude, but his laziness.
C
The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy.
D
The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness.
E
The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy.

StudyBix.com-Q21: किस वाक्य में सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy.
B
The problem was not his attitude, but his laziness.
C
The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy.
D
The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness.
E
The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy.

StudyBix.com-Q21: কোনটো বাক্যই সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy.
B
The problem was not his attitude, but his laziness.
C
The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy.
D
The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness.
E
The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence uses the "not... but" construction to create a perfectly parallel comparison between two nouns: "attitude" and "laziness." Both items in the comparison are single-word abstract nouns, making the structure balanced and effective.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy. This breaks parallelism by comparing a noun ("attitude") with a clause ("that he was lazy").
C) The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy. This compares a noun ("attitude") with a complex and wordy noun phrase ("the fact of him being lazy"). Option B is more concise and parallel.
D) The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness. This is awkward. The sentence begins with "The problem was," not "The problem was about."
E) The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy. This incorrectly compares a noun ("attitude") with a subordinate clause starting with "because."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो संज्ञाओं: "attitude" और "laziness" के बीच एक पूर्ण समानांतर तुलना बनाने के लिए "not... but" संरचना का उपयोग करता है। तुलना में दोनों आइटम एकल-शब्द भाववाचक संज्ञाएं हैं, जिससे संरचना संतुलित और प्रभावी हो जाती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy. यह एक संज्ञा ("attitude") की तुलना एक उपवाक्य ("that he was lazy") से करके समानता को तोड़ता है।
C) The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy. यह एक संज्ञा ("attitude") की तुलना एक जटिल और शब्दबहुल संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the fact of him being lazy") से करता है। विकल्प B अधिक संक्षिप्त और समानांतर है।
D) The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness. यह अजीब है। वाक्य "The problem was" से शुरू होता है, "The problem was about" से नहीं।
E) The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy. यह गलत तरीके से एक संज्ञा ("attitude") की तुलना "because" से शुरू होने वाले एक अधीनस्थ उपवाक्य से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not... but" গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা noun: "attitude" আৰু "laziness" ৰ মাজত এটা নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। তুলনাৰ দুয়োটা বস্তুই এক-শব্দৰ abstract noun, যাৰ ফলত গঠনটো সন্তুলিত আৰু কাৰ্যকৰী হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The problem was not his attitude, but that he was lazy. ই এটা noun ("attitude") ক এটা clause ("that he was lazy") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰি সমান্তৰালতা ভংগ কৰিছে।
C) The problem was not his attitude, but the fact of him being lazy. ই এটা noun ("attitude") ক এটা জটিল আৰু শব্দবহুল noun phrase ("the fact of him being lazy") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। B বিকল্পটো অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু সমান্তৰাল।
D) The problem was not about his attitude, but his laziness. এইটো বেসুৰা। বাক্যটো "The problem was" ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে, "The problem was about" ৰে নহয়।
E) The problem was not his attitude, but because he was lazy. ই ভুলকৈ এটা noun ("attitude") ক "because" ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা এটা subordinate clause ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q22: Which sentence has a faulty comparison due to a lack of parallelism?

A
The history of this town is as interesting as its geography.
B
His writing is clearer than his speaking.
C
A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead.
D
The restaurants in Paris are better than London.
E
To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane.

StudyBix.com-Q22: किस वाक्य में समानता की कमी के कारण एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है?

A
The history of this town is as interesting as its geography.
B
His writing is clearer than his speaking.
C
A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead.
D
The restaurants in Paris are better than London.
E
To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane.

StudyBix.com-Q22: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱৰ বাবে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে?

A
The history of this town is as interesting as its geography.
B
His writing is clearer than his speaking.
C
A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead.
D
The restaurants in Paris are better than London.
E
To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a faulty comparison. It illogically compares "restaurants" in one city to the entire city of "London." The comparison should be between restaurants in Paris and restaurants in London. A correct version would be: "The restaurants in Paris are better than those in London."

Why other options are correct:

A) The history of this town is as interesting as its geography. This correctly compares two parallel nouns: "history" and "geography."
B) His writing is clearer than his speaking. This is a correct parallel comparison between two gerunds used as nouns: "writing" and "speaking."
C) A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead. This makes a logical and parallel comparison between two noun phrases.
E) To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane. This correctly compares two parallel infinitive phrases: "to travel by train" and "to travel by plane."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है। यह अतार्किक रूप से एक शहर के "restaurants" की तुलना पूरे शहर "London" से करता है। तुलना पेरिस के रेस्तरां और लंदन के रेस्तरां के बीच होनी चाहिए। एक सही संस्करण होगा: "The restaurants in Paris are better than those in London"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The history of this town is as interesting as its geography. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञाओं: "history" और "geography" की सही तुलना करता है।
B) His writing is clearer than his speaking. यह संज्ञा के रूप में उपयोग किए गए दो gerunds: "writing" और "speaking" के बीच एक सही समानांतर तुलना है।
C) A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों के बीच एक तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना करता है।
E) To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane. यह दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों: "to travel by train" और "to travel by plane" की सही तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে। ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে এখন চহৰৰ "restaurants" ক "London" নামৰ সম্পূৰ্ণ চহৰখনৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। তুলনাটো পেৰিছৰ ৰেষ্টুৰেণ্ট আৰু লণ্ডনৰ ৰেষ্টুৰেণ্টৰ মাজত হ'ব লাগে। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "The restaurants in Paris are better than those in London."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The history of this town is as interesting as its geography. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun: "history" আৰু "geography" ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) His writing is clearer than his speaking. এইটো noun হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত দুটা gerund: "writing" আৰু "speaking" ৰ মাজত এটা শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল তুলনা।
C) A pound of feathers is as heavy as a pound of lead. ই দুটা noun phrase ৰ মাজত এটা যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) To travel by train is often cheaper than to travel by plane. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase: "to travel by train" আৰু "to travel by plane" ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q23: Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct and parallel.

A
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind.
B
She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness.
C
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and her kindness.
D
She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness.
E
She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind.

StudyBix.com-Q23: व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही और समानांतर वाक्य चुनें।

A
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind.
B
She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness.
C
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and her kindness.
D
She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness.
E
She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind.

StudyBix.com-Q23: ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু সমান্তৰাল বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind.
B
She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness.
C
She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and her kindness.
D
She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness.
E
She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three noun phrases that all follow the same pattern: a possessive pronoun ("her") followed by a noun ("intelligence," "wit," "kindness"). This creates a rhythmic and grammatically sound list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind. This mixes two noun phrases ("her intelligence," "her wit") with a gerund phrase ("being kind").
B) She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness. This mixes a noun phrase, a participial phrase, and another noun phrase.
D) She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness. This mixes a gerund phrase ("being intelligent") with two nouns ("her wit," "kindness").
E) She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind. This mixes nouns with an infinitive phrase ("to be kind").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है जो सभी एक ही पैटर्न का पालन करते हैं: एक संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम ("her") के बाद एक संज्ञा ("intelligence," "wit," "kindness")। यह एक लयबद्ध और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही सूची बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों ("her intelligence," "her wit") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being kind") के साथ मिलाता है।
B) She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness. यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश, एक कृदंत वाक्यांश, और एक और संज्ञा वाक्यांश को मिलाता है।
D) She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness. यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being intelligent") को दो संज्ञाओं ("her wit," "kindness") के साथ मिलाता है।
E) She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind. यह संज्ञाओं को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be kind") के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা noun phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে যি সকলোৱে একে আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰে: এটা possessive pronoun ("her") আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা noun ("intelligence," "wit," "kindness")। ই এটা ছন্দময় আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) She is known for her intelligence, her wit, and being kind. ই দুটা noun phrase ("her intelligence," "her wit") ক এটা gerund phrase ("being kind") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
B) She is known for her intelligence, having wit, and her kindness. ই এটা noun phrase, এটা participial phrase, আৰু আন এটা noun phrase মিহলাইছে।
D) She is known for being intelligent, her wit, and kindness. ই এটা gerund phrase ("being intelligent") ক দুটা noun ("her wit," "kindness") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
E) She is known for her intelligence, wit, and to be kind. ই noun ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to be kind") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q24: Which sentence correctly revises the following for parallelism? "It's more important to be honest than having wealth."

A
It's more important to be honest than to have wealth.
B
It's more important being honest than having wealth.
C
To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth.
D
Being honest is more important than to have wealth.
E
Honesty is more important than to have wealth.

StudyBix.com-Q24: कौन सा वाक्य समानता के लिए निम्नलिखित को सही ढंग से संशोधित करता है? "It's more important to be honest than having wealth."

A
It's more important to be honest than to have wealth.
B
It's more important being honest than having wealth.
C
To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth.
D
Being honest is more important than to have wealth.
E
Honesty is more important than to have wealth.

StudyBix.com-Q24: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে তলৰ বাক্যটো সঠিকভাৱে সংশোধন কৰিছে? "It's more important to be honest than having wealth."

A
It's more important to be honest than to have wealth.
B
It's more important being honest than having wealth.
C
To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth.
D
Being honest is more important than to have wealth.
E
Honesty is more important than to have wealth.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates a correct parallel structure by comparing two infinitive phrases: "to be honest" and "to have wealth." The verb "to be" is parallel to the verb "to have." An equally correct version would be option B, which compares two gerunds. However, option A directly fixes the mixed structure of the original sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) It's more important being honest than having wealth. While this sentence is also parallel (gerund vs. gerund), option A is a more direct correction of the original sentence's infinitive.
C) To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth. This compares an infinitive phrase ("To be honest") with a noun phrase ("the possession of wealth").
D) Being honest is more important than to have wealth. This mixes a gerund ("Being honest") with an infinitive ("to have wealth").
E) Honesty is more important than to have wealth. This compares a noun ("Honesty") with an infinitive phrase ("to have wealth").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो infinitive वाक्यांशों की तुलना करके एक सही समानांतर संरचना बनाता है: "to be honest" और "to have wealth"। क्रिया "to be" क्रिया "to have" के समानांतर है। एक समान रूप से सही संस्करण विकल्प B होगा, जो दो gerunds की तुलना करता है। हालांकि, विकल्प A सीधे मूल वाक्य की मिश्रित संरचना को ठीक करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) It's more important being honest than having wealth. जबकि यह वाक्य भी समानांतर है (gerund बनाम gerund), विकल्प A मूल वाक्य के infinitive का अधिक सीधा सुधार है।
C) To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth. यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("To be honest") की तुलना एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the possession of wealth") से करता है।
D) Being honest is more important than to have wealth. यह एक gerund ("Being honest") को एक infinitive ("to have wealth") के साथ मिलाता है।
E) Honesty is more important than to have wealth. यह एक संज्ञा ("Honesty") की तुलना एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to have wealth") से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা infinitive phrase: "to be honest" আৰু "to have wealth" তুলনা কৰি এটা শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। "to be" ক্ৰিয়াটো "to have" ক্ৰিয়াৰ সমান্তৰাল। B বিকল্পটোও শুদ্ধ, যি দুটা gerund তুলনা কৰে। কিন্তু, A বিকল্পই মূল বাক্যৰ মিশ্ৰিত গঠনক পোনপটীয়াকৈ ঠিক কৰে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) It's more important being honest than having wealth. যদিও এই বাক্যটোও সমান্তৰাল (gerund vs. gerund), A বিকল্পটো মূল বাক্যৰ infinitive ৰ অধিক পোনপটীয়া সংশোধন।
C) To be honest is more important than the possession of wealth. ই এটা infinitive phrase ("To be honest") ক এটা noun phrase ("the possession of wealth") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
D) Being honest is more important than to have wealth. ই এটা gerund ("Being honest") ক এটা infinitive ("to have wealth") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
E) Honesty is more important than to have wealth. ই এটা noun ("Honesty") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to have wealth") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q25: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence.
B
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking evidence.
C
The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence.
E
The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence.

StudyBix.com-Q25: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence.
B
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking evidence.
C
The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence.
E
The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence.

StudyBix.com-Q25: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence.
B
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking evidence.
C
The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence.
E
The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains parallel structure by using two parallel prepositional phrases, both starting with "for" and followed by a gerund phrase: "for being poorly written" and "for lacking evidence." This creates a clear and balanced list of criticisms.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence. This mixes a gerund phrase ("being poorly written") with a noun phrase ("its lack of evidence").
C) The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence. This compares a noun phrase ("poor writing") with a clause ("that it lacked evidence").
D) The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence. This incorrectly pairs a gerund phrase ("being poorly written") with a subordinate clause ("because it lacked evidence").
E) The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence. This is awkwardly structured and mixes a noun phrase ("its poor writing") with a gerund ("lacking").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों का उपयोग करके समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है, दोनों "for" से शुरू होते हैं और उनके बाद एक gerund वाक्यांश आता है: "for being poorly written" और "for lacking evidence"। यह आलोचनाओं की एक स्पष्ट और संतुलित सूची बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence. यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being poorly written") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("its lack of evidence") के साथ मिलाता है।
C) The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence. यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("poor writing") की तुलना एक उपवाक्य ("that it lacked evidence") से करता है।
D) The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence. यह गलत तरीके से एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being poorly written") को एक अधीनस्थ उपवाक्य ("because it lacked evidence") के साथ जोड़ता है।
E) The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence. यह अजीब तरह से संरचित है और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("its poor writing") को एक gerund ("lacking") के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিছে, দুয়োটা "for" ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা gerund phrase আছে: "for being poorly written" আৰু "for lacking evidence"। ই সমালোচনাৰ এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু সন্তুলিত তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of evidence. ই এটা gerund phrase ("being poorly written") ক এটা noun phrase ("its lack of evidence") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
C) The report was criticized for poor writing and that it lacked evidence. ই এটা noun phrase ("poor writing") ক এটা clause ("that it lacked evidence") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
D) The report was criticized for being poorly written and because it lacked evidence. ই ভুলকৈ এটা gerund phrase ("being poorly written") ক এটা subordinate clause ("because it lacked evidence") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে।
E) The report's criticism was its poor writing and lacking evidence. এইটো বেসুৰাভাৱে গঠন কৰা হৈছে আৰু এটা noun phrase ("its poor writing") ক এটা gerund ("lacking") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q26: Identify the sentence that makes an illogical comparison.

A
Her knowledge of history is greater than his.
B
The cost of living in the city is higher than in the suburbs.
C
The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors.
D
The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh.
E
His car is just like his father's.

StudyBix.com-Q26: अतार्किक तुलना करने वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
Her knowledge of history is greater than his.
B
The cost of living in the city is higher than in the suburbs.
C
The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors.
D
The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh.
E
His car is just like his father's.

StudyBix.com-Q26: অযৌক্তিক তুলনা কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
Her knowledge of history is greater than his.
B
The cost of living in the city is higher than in the suburbs.
C
The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors.
D
The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh.
E
His car is just like his father's.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates an illogical comparison by comparing a noun phrase, "The cost of living," with a prepositional phrase, "in the suburbs." It fails to compare like with like. To correct it, the sentence should compare the cost in the city to the cost in the suburbs: "The cost of living in the city is higher than that in the suburbs."

Why other options are correct:

A) Her knowledge of history is greater than his. This is a correct elliptical comparison, where "his" implies "his knowledge of history."
C) The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors. This correctly compares "quality" to "quality" using "that of."
D) The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh. This makes a clear and parallel comparison between two noun phrases (two sounds).
E) His car is just like his father's. This correctly compares his car to his father's car, with "father's" being a possessive pronoun standing for "father's car."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश, "The cost of living," की तुलना एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश, "in the suburbs" से करके एक अतार्किक तुलना बनाता है। यह समान चीजों की तुलना करने में विफल रहता है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, वाक्य को शहर की लागत की तुलना उपनगरों की लागत से करनी चाहिए: "The cost of living in the city is higher than that in the suburbs"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) Her knowledge of history is greater than his. यह एक सही अण्डाकार तुलना है, जहाँ "his" का अर्थ है "his knowledge of history"।
C) The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors. यह "that of" का उपयोग करके "quality" की तुलना "quality" से सही ढंग से करता है।
D) The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों (दो ध्वनियों) के बीच एक स्पष्ट और समानांतर तुलना करता है।
E) His car is just like his father's. यह उसकी कार की तुलना उसके पिता की कार से सही ढंग से करता है, जिसमें "father's" एक संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम है जो "father's car" के लिए है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা noun phrase, "The cost of living," ক এটা prepositional phrase, "in the suburbs" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰি এটা অযৌক্তিক তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। ই একে ধৰণৰ বস্তুৰ তুলনা কৰাত ব্যৰ্থ হৈছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, বাক্যটোৱে চহৰৰ খৰচ উপনগৰৰ খৰচৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিব লাগে: "The cost of living in the city is higher than that in the suburbs."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) Her knowledge of history is greater than his. এইটো এটা শুদ্ধ elliptical তুলনা, য'ত "his" এ "his knowledge of history" বুজাইছে।
C) The quality of their products is better than that of their competitors. ই "that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি "quality" ক "quality" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
D) The lion's roar is more fearsome than the hyena's laugh. ই দুটা noun phrase (দুটা শব্দ) ৰ মাজত এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) His car is just like his father's. ই তেওঁৰ গাড়ীক তেওঁৰ দেউতাকৰ গাড়ীৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে, য'ত "father's" এ "father's car" ৰ ঠাইত ব্যৱহৃত এটা possessive pronoun।

StudyBix.com-Q27: Which sentence demonstrates correct parallelism?

A
The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard.
B
The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker.
C
The new employee is competent, diligent, and hard-working.
D
The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker.
E
The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working.

StudyBix.com-Q27: कौन सा वाक्य सही समानता प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard.
B
The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker.
C
The new employee is competent, diligent, and hard-working.
D
The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker.
E
The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working.

StudyBix.com-Q27: কোনটো বাক্যই সঠিক সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard.
B
The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker.
C
The new employee is competent, diligent, and hard-working.
D
The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker.
E
The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three adjectives: "competent," "diligent," and "hard-working." All three words describe the new employee in a grammatically identical way, creating a balanced and effective list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard. This mixes two adjectives ("competent," "diligent") with a verb phrase ("works hard").
B) The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker. This is a mix of an adjective, a verb phrase, and a noun phrase.
D) The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker. This mixes an adjective, a participial phrase, and a noun phrase.
E) The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working. This mixes a verb phrase with two adjectives.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन विशेषणों को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है: "competent," "diligent," और "hard-working"। तीनों शब्द नए कर्मचारी का व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समान तरीके से वर्णन करते हैं, जिससे एक संतुलित और प्रभावी सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard. यह दो विशेषणों ("competent," "diligent") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("works hard") के साथ मिलाता है।
B) The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker. यह एक विशेषण, एक क्रिया वाक्यांश, और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश का मिश्रण है।
D) The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker. यह एक विशेषण, एक कृदंत वाक्यांश, और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश को मिलाता है।
E) The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working. यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश को दो विशेषणों के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা বিশেষণ তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: "competent," "diligent," আৰু "hard-working"। তিনিওটা শব্দই নতুন কৰ্মচাৰীজনক ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একে ধৰণেৰে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু কাৰ্যকৰী তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The new employee is competent, diligent, and works hard. ই দুটা বিশেষণ ("competent," "diligent") ক এটা ক্ৰিয়া বাক্যাংশ ("works hard") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
B) The new employee is competent, works diligently, and is a hard worker. এইটো এটা বিশেষণ, এটা ক্ৰিয়া বাক্যাংশ, আৰু এটা noun phrase ৰ মিশ্ৰণ।
D) The new employee is competent, showing diligence, and a hard worker. ই এটা বিশেষণ, এটা participial phrase, আৰু এটা noun phrase মিহলাইছে।
E) The new employee works competently, is diligent, and hard-working. ই এটা ক্ৰিয়া বাক্যাংশক দুটা বিশেষণৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q28: Which revision corrects the faulty parallelism? "Her goals were to get a degree, finding a good job, and to travel."

A
Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel.
B
Her goals were to get a degree, to find a good job, and to travel.
C
Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling.
D
Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel.
E
To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals.

StudyBix.com-Q28: कौन सा संशोधन दोषपूर्ण समानता को ठीक करता है? "Her goals were to get a degree, finding a good job, and to travel."

A
Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel.
B
Her goals were to get a degree, to find a good job, and to travel.
C
Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling.
D
Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel.
E
To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals.

StudyBix.com-Q28: কোনটো সংশোধনে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰালতা শুদ্ধ কৰিছে? "Her goals were to get a degree, finding a good job, and to travel."

A
Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel.
B
Her goals were to get a degree, to find a good job, and to travel.
C
Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling.
D
Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel.
E
To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence incorrectly mixes infinitive phrases ("to get a degree," "to travel") with a gerund phrase ("finding a good job"). This revision corrects the error by making all three elements in the list parallel infinitive phrases, creating a grammatically consistent and clear sentence. Another correct revision would be "Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and traveling."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel. This option still mixes gerunds and an infinitive.
C) Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling. This mixes two noun phrases with a gerund.
D) Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel. This mixes a gerund, a noun, and an infinitive.
E) To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals. This list also lacks parallelism, mixing an infinitive with gerunds.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य गलत तरीके से infinitive वाक्यांशों ("to get a degree," "to travel") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("finding a good job") के साथ मिलाता है। यह संशोधन सूची में सभी तीन तत्वों को समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांश बनाकर त्रुटि को ठीक करता है, जिससे एक व्याकरणिक रूप से सुसंगत और स्पष्ट वाक्य बनता है। एक और सही संशोधन होगा "Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and traveling"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel. यह विकल्प अभी भी gerunds और एक infinitive को मिलाता है।
C) Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को एक gerund के साथ मिलाता है।
D) Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel. यह एक gerund, एक संज्ञा, और एक infinitive को मिलाता है।
E) To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals. इस सूची में भी समानता का अभाव है, जो एक infinitive को gerunds के साथ मिलाती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটোৱে ভুলকৈ infinitive phrase ("to get a degree," "to travel") ক এটা gerund phrase ("finding a good job") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে। এই সংশোধনে তালিকাৰ তিনিওটা উপাদানক সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase কৰি ত্ৰুটিটো শুদ্ধ কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সুসংগত আৰু স্পষ্ট বাক্য সৃষ্টি হৈছে। আন এটা শুদ্ধ সংশোধন হ'ব "Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and traveling."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Her goals were getting a degree, finding a good job, and to travel. এই বিকল্পটোৱে এতিয়াও gerund আৰু infinitive মিহলাইছে।
C) Her goals were a degree, a good job, and traveling. ই দুটা noun phrase ক এটা gerund ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) Her goals were getting a degree, a good job, and to travel. ই এটা gerund, এটা noun, আৰু এটা infinitive মিহলাইছে।
E) To get a degree, finding a good job, and traveling were her goals. এই তালিকাটোতো সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ, য'ত infinitive ক gerund ৰ সৈতে মিহলোৱা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q29: Which sentence does NOT have a parallel structure?

A
The children were excited, noisy, and energetic.
B
We can either go to the park or go to the museum.
C
To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test.
D
The movie was both a critical success and commercially.
E
The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured.

StudyBix.com-Q29: किस वाक्य की समानांतर संरचना नहीं है?

A
The children were excited, noisy, and energetic.
B
We can either go to the park or go to the museum.
C
To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test.
D
The movie was both a critical success and commercially.
E
The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured.

StudyBix.com-Q29: কোনটো বাক্যৰ সমান্তৰাল গঠন নাই?

A
The children were excited, noisy, and energetic.
B
We can either go to the park or go to the museum.
C
To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test.
D
The movie was both a critical success and commercially.
E
The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates parallelism within the "both... and" construction. "Both" is followed by a noun phrase ("a critical success"), while "and" is followed by an adverb ("commercially"). To be parallel, both elements should be of the same type, for example: "The movie was both a critical success and a commercial success."

Why other options are correct:

A) The children were excited, noisy, and energetic. This correctly lists three parallel adjectives.
B) We can either go to the park or go to the museum. This correctly connects two parallel verb phrases with "either... or."
C) To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test. This sentence does not contain a list or comparison that requires parallelism in the same way; its structure is sound.
E) The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured. This correctly lists three parallel independent clauses.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "both... and" संरचना के भीतर समानता का उल्लंघन करता है। "Both" के बाद एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a critical success") है, जबकि "and" के बाद एक क्रियाविशेषण ("commercially") है। समानांतर होने के लिए, दोनों तत्व एक ही प्रकार के होने चाहिए, उदाहरण के लिए: "The movie was both a critical success and a commercial success"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The children were excited, noisy, and energetic. यह तीन समानांतर विशेषणों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
B) We can either go to the park or go to the museum. यह "either... or" के साथ दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test. इस वाक्य में कोई सूची या तुलना नहीं है जिसके लिए उसी तरह से समानता की आवश्यकता हो; इसकी संरचना सही है।
E) The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured. यह तीन समानांतर स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "both... and" গঠনৰ ভিতৰত সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা কৰিছে। "Both" ৰ পিছত এটা noun phrase ("a critical success") আছে, আনহাতে "and" ৰ পিছত এটা adverb ("commercially") আছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, দুয়োটা উপাদান একে প্ৰকাৰৰ হ'ব লাগে, উদাহৰণস্বৰূপে: "The movie was both a critical success and a commercial success."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The children were excited, noisy, and energetic. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
B) We can either go to the park or go to the museum. ই "either... or" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল ক্ৰিয়া বাক্যাংশ সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
C) To study hard is the best way to prepare for the test. এই বাক্যটোত এনে কোনো তালিকা বা তুলনা নাই যাৰ বাবে একে ধৰণে সমান্তৰালতাৰ প্ৰয়োজন; ইয়াৰ গঠন শুদ্ধ।
E) The storm raged, the wind howled, and the rain poured. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q30: Choose the sentence with the most logical and parallel comparison.

A
The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard.
B
The apples from this orchard taste better than those from the other orchard.
C
The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard.
D
The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard.
E
Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard.

StudyBix.com-Q30: सबसे तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

A
The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard.
B
The apples from this orchard taste better than those from the other orchard.
C
The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard.
D
The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard.
E
Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard.

StudyBix.com-Q30: আটাইতকৈ যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard.
B
The apples from this orchard taste better than those from the other orchard.
C
The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard.
D
The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard.
E
Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates a clear and logical comparison. It uses the pronoun "those" to correctly refer to the plural noun "apples." Therefore, it logically compares the "apples from this orchard" to the "apples from the other orchard," maintaining perfect parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard. This is a faulty comparison, illogically comparing "apples" to an "orchard."
C) The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard. "That" is a singular pronoun, but it needs to refer to the plural noun "apples."
D) The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard. This again compares "taste" (or "apples") to an "orchard."
E) Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard. This compares an action ("Tasting the apples") to a place ("the other orchard").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक स्पष्ट और तार्किक तुलना बनाता है। यह बहुवचन संज्ञा "apples" को सही ढंग से संदर्भित करने के लिए सर्वनाम "those" का उपयोग करता है। इसलिए, यह तार्किक रूप से "इस बाग के सेब" की तुलना "दूसरे बाग के सेब" से करता है, जिससे पूर्ण समानता बनी रहती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard. यह एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो अतार्किक रूप से "सेब" की तुलना "बाग" से करती है।
C) The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard. "That" एक एकवचन सर्वनाम है, लेकिन इसे बहुवचन संज्ञा "apples" को संदर्भित करने की आवश्यकता है।
D) The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard. यह फिर से "स्वाद" (या "सेब") की तुलना "बाग" से करता है।
E) Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard. यह एक क्रिया ("सेब चखना") की तुलना एक स्थान ("दूसरा बाग") से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু যৌক্তিক তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। ই "apples" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক সঠিকভাৱে বুজাবলৈ "those" pronoun টো ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। সেয়েহে, ই যৌক্তিকভাৱে "apples from this orchard" ক "apples from the other orchard" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে, নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The apples from this orchard taste better than the other orchard. এইটো এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, যি অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "apples" ক "orchard" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) The apples from this orchard taste better than that of the other orchard. "That" এটা একবচন pronoun, কিন্তু ই "apples" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাব লাগে।
D) The apples from this orchard have a better taste than the other orchard. ই আকৌ "taste" (বা "apples") ক "orchard" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) Tasting the apples from this orchard is better than the other orchard. ই এটা কাৰ্য্য ("Tasting the apples") ক এখন ঠাই ("the other orchard") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q31: Which sentence demonstrates a flaw in its parallel comparison?

A
The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment.
B
He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense.
C
The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details.
D
To protest injustice is a citizen's right and their duty.
E
I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise.

StudyBix.com-Q31: कौन सा वाक्य अपनी समानांतर तुलना में एक दोष प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment.
B
He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense.
C
The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details.
D
To protest injustice is a citizen's right and their duty.
E
I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise.

StudyBix.com-Q31: কোনটো বাক্যই ইয়াৰ সমান্তৰাল তুলনাত ত্ৰুটি প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment.
B
He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense.
C
The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details.
D
To protest injustice is a citizen's right and their duty.
E
I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks perfect parallelism. It connects a noun phrase ("a citizen's right") with another noun phrase ("their duty"), but the use of the singular "a citizen's" followed by the plural "their" creates a pronoun-antecedent disagreement. A more parallel and correct version would be: "To protest injustice is a citizen's right and duty."

Why other options are correct:

A) The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment. This correctly joins two parallel verb phrases in the past tense.
B) He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense. This correctly compares two parallel noun phrases ("great intelligence," "little common sense").
C) The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details. This sentence links two verb phrases ("was inspiring," "lacked specific details") that both describe the speech. The structure is parallel.
E) I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise. This correctly compares two parallel noun phrases: "the peace of the countryside" and "the city's noise."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में पूर्ण समानता का अभाव है। यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a citizen's right") को दूसरे संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("their duty") से जोड़ता है, लेकिन एकवचन "a citizen's" के बाद बहुवचन "their" का उपयोग सर्वनाम-पूर्ववर्ती असहमति पैदा करता है। एक अधिक समानांतर और सही संस्करण होगा: "To protest injustice is a citizen's right and duty"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment. यह भूतकाल में दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों ("great intelligence," "little common sense") की सही तुलना करता है।
C) The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details. यह वाक्य दो क्रिया वाक्यांशों ("was inspiring," "lacked specific details") को जोड़ता है जो दोनों भाषण का वर्णन करते हैं। संरचना समानांतर है।
E) I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों: "the peace of the countryside" और "the city's noise" की सही तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ। ই এটা noun phrase ("a citizen's right") ক আন এটা noun phrase ("their duty") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে, কিন্তু একবচন "a citizen's" ৰ পিছত বহুবচন "their" ৰ ব্যৱহাৰে এটা pronoun-antecedent disagreement সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। অধিক সমান্তৰাল আৰু শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "To protest injustice is a citizen's right and duty."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The professor explained the theory and then demonstrated the experiment. ই অতীত কালত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
B) He is a man of great intelligence but little common sense. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ("great intelligence," "little common sense") ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) The politician's speech was inspiring but lacked specific details. এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা verb phrase ("was inspiring," "lacked specific details") ক সংযোগ কৰিছে যি দুয়োটাই ভাষণটোক বৰ্ণনা কৰে। গঠনটো সমান্তৰাল।
E) I enjoy the peace of the countryside more than the city's noise. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase: "the peace of the countryside" আৰু "the city's noise" ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q32: Which sentence contains a parallel structure error?

A
His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
B
The instructions were to assemble the parts, connecting the wires, and test the device.
C
She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction.
D
Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise.
E
The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard.

StudyBix.com-Q32: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है?

A
His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
B
The instructions were to assemble the parts, connecting the wires, and test the device.
C
She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction.
D
Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise.
E
The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard.

StudyBix.com-Q32: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে?

A
His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
B
The instructions were to assemble the parts, connecting the wires, and test the device.
C
She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction.
D
Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise.
E
The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallel structure in its list of instructions. It mixes an infinitive phrase ("to assemble the parts"), a gerund/participial phrase ("connecting the wires"), and a bare infinitive ("test the device"). To be parallel, all three should be in the same form, preferably infinitives: "to assemble the parts, to connect the wires, and to test the device."

Why other options are correct:

A) His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. This correctly lists three parallel noun phrases.
C) She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction. This correctly lists three parallel nouns within prepositional phrases (understood as "with clarity, with passion, and with conviction").
D) Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise. This correctly compares two parallel gerund phrases.
E) The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard. This correctly lists three parallel noun phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में निर्देशों की सूची में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है। यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to assemble the parts"), एक gerund/participial वाक्यांश ("connecting the wires"), और एक bare infinitive ("test the device") को मिलाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, सभी तीन एक ही रूप में होने चाहिए, अधिमानतः infinitives: "to assemble the parts, to connect the wires, and to test the device"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
C) She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction. यह पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों के भीतर तीन समानांतर संज्ञाओं को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है (जिसे "with clarity, with passion, and with conviction" समझा जाता है)।
D) Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise. यह दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों की सही तुलना करता है।
E) The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard. यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৰ নিৰ্দেশনাৰ তালিকাত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ। ই এটা infinitive phrase ("to assemble the parts"), এটা gerund/participial phrase ("connecting the wires"), আৰু এটা bare infinitive ("test the device") মিহলাইছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তিনিওটা একে ৰূপত হ'ব লাগে, বিশেষকৈ infinitives: "to assemble the parts, to connect the wires, and to test the device."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) His diet consists of fresh vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
C) She spoke with clarity, passion, and conviction. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun ক prepositional phrase ৰ ভিতৰত সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে (বুজা যায় "with clarity, with passion, and with conviction")।
D) Getting a promotion is as exciting as receiving a raise. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The house has a large kitchen, a comfortable living room, and a spacious backyard. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q33: Choose the most correctly structured sentence.

A
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel.
B
Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice.
C
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's.
D
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is.
E
Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful.

StudyBix.com-Q33: सबसे सही ढंग से संरचित वाक्य चुनें।

A
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel.
B
Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice.
C
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's.
D
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is.
E
Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful.

StudyBix.com-Q33: আটাইতকৈ সঠিকভাৱে গঠন কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel.
B
Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice.
C
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's.
D
Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is.
E
Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence makes a correct and concise comparison. The possessive "an angel's" implies "an angel's voice," logically comparing her voice to an angel's voice. This is a standard and elegant way to create a parallel comparison without unnecessary words.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel. This is a faulty comparison, illogically comparing a "voice" to a whole "angel."
B) Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice. This is redundant. "That of an angel" or "an angel's voice" would be correct, but combining them ("that of an angel's voice") is wordy.
D) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is. The final "is" is unnecessary and makes the sentence sound awkward.
E) Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful. This structure illogically compares "her voice" to "an angel." It should be "Her voice, like an angel's, is beautiful."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक सही और संक्षिप्त तुलना करता है। संबंधवाचक "an angel's" का अर्थ है "an angel's voice", जो तार्किक रूप से उसकी आवाज़ की तुलना एक देवदूत की आवाज़ से करता है। यह अनावश्यक शब्दों के बिना एक समानांतर तुलना बनाने का एक मानक और सुंदर तरीका है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel. यह एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है, जो अतार्किक रूप से एक "आवाज़" की तुलना पूरे "देवदूत" से करती है।
B) Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice. यह अनावश्यक है। "That of an angel" या "an angel's voice" सही होगा, लेकिन उन्हें मिलाना ("that of an angel's voice") शब्दबहुल है।
D) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is. अंतिम "is" अनावश्यक है और वाक्य को अजीब बनाता है।
E) Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful. यह संरचना अतार्किक रूप से "her voice" की तुलना "an angel" से करती है। यह होना चाहिए "Her voice, like an angel's, is beautiful"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা শুদ্ধ আৰু সংক্ষিপ্ত তুলনা কৰিছে। possessive "an angel's" এ "an angel's voice" ক বুজাইছে, যৌক্তিকভাৱে তাইৰ মাতক এজন দেৱদূতৰ মাতৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। অপ্ৰয়োজনীয় শব্দ অবিহনে সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰাৰ এইটো এটা মানক আৰু সুন্দৰ উপায়।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel. এইটো এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা, যি অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "voice" ক সম্পূৰ্ণ "angel" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) Her voice is as beautiful as that of an angel's voice. এইটো বাহুল্যপূৰ্ণ। "That of an angel" বা "an angel's voice" শুদ্ধ হ'ব, কিন্তু দুয়োটা মিহলাই ("that of an angel's voice") শব্দবহুল হৈ পৰে।
D) Her voice is as beautiful as an angel's is. শেষৰ "is" টো অপ্ৰয়োজনীয় আৰু বাক্যটো শুনিবলৈ বেসুৰা কৰি তোলে।
E) Her voice, like an angel, is beautiful. এই গঠনে অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "her voice" ক "an angel" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। ই হ'ব লাগে "Her voice, like an angel's, is beautiful."

StudyBix.com-Q34: Which of the following sentences does NOT use parallel structure correctly?

A
The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs were added.
C
The team played with skill, determination, and courage.
D
Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up.
E
His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent.

StudyBix.com-Q34: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग नहीं करता है?

A
The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs were added.
C
The team played with skill, determination, and courage.
D
Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up.
E
His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent.

StudyBix.com-Q34: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ নকৰে?

A
The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs were added.
C
The team played with skill, determination, and courage.
D
Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up.
E
His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence breaks parallel structure in its list of ingredients. It starts with two nouns ("fresh tomatoes," "garlic") and then shifts to an independent clause ("herbs were added"). To be parallel, the list should consist only of nouns or noun phrases: "The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs."

Why other options are correct:

A) The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs. This correctly lists three parallel infinitive phrases.
C) The team played with skill, determination, and courage. This correctly lists three parallel nouns.
D) Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up. This correctly compares two parallel gerund phrases.
E) His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent. This correctly uses "either... or" to connect two parallel infinitive phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य अपनी सामग्री की सूची में समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है। यह दो संज्ञाओं ("fresh tomatoes," "garlic") से शुरू होता है और फिर एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य ("herbs were added") में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, सूची में केवल संज्ञा या संज्ञा वाक्यांश होने चाहिए: "The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs. यह तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
C) The team played with skill, determination, and courage. यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञाओं को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
D) Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up. यह दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों की सही तुलना करता है।
E) His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent. यह "either... or" का उपयोग दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से जोड़ने के लिए करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে ইয়াৰ উপাদানৰ তালিকাত সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভংগ কৰিছে। ই দুটা noun ("fresh tomatoes," "garlic") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা independent clause ("herbs were added") লৈ সলনি হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তালিকাখন কেৱল noun বা noun phrase ৰে গঠিত হ'ব লাগে: "The sauce was made from fresh tomatoes, garlic, and herbs."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The candidate promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
C) The team played with skill, determination, and courage. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
D) Skiing down the mountain was more thrilling than riding the ski lift up. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) His choice was either to tell the truth or to remain silent. ই "either... or" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q35: Which sentence provides the best example of parallel structure in a comparison?

A
The system is not only efficient but also is cheap.
B
The system is efficient and also it is cheap.
C
The system is not only efficient but also cheap.
D
The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality.
E
Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap.

StudyBix.com-Q35: कौन सा वाक्य तुलना में समानांतर संरचना का सबसे अच्छा उदाहरण प्रदान करता है?

A
The system is not only efficient but also is cheap.
B
The system is efficient and also it is cheap.
C
The system is not only efficient but also cheap.
D
The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality.
E
Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap.

StudyBix.com-Q35: কোনটো বাক্যই তুলনাত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ উদাহৰণ দাঙি ধৰিছে?

A
The system is not only efficient but also is cheap.
B
The system is efficient and also it is cheap.
C
The system is not only efficient but also cheap.
D
The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality.
E
Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence perfectly demonstrates parallelism with "not only... but also." The construction joins two parallel adjectives, "efficient" and "cheap," that both describe the noun "system." The structure is balanced, concise, and grammatically correct.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The system is not only efficient but also is cheap. The repetition of the verb "is" in the second part disrupts the parallel flow.
B) The system is efficient and also it is cheap. This is grammatically correct but less stylistically effective than the "not only... but also" structure for showing two related qualities.
D) The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality. This sentence is not parallel; it joins a clause ("The system is efficient") with another clause that has a different structure.
E) Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap. The use of "being cheap" is awkward and not parallel to the adjective "efficient."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "not only... but also" के साथ समानता का पूर्ण प्रदर्शन करता है। यह संरचना दो समानांतर विशेषणों, "efficient" और "cheap" को जोड़ती है, जो दोनों संज्ञा "system" का वर्णन करते हैं। संरचना संतुलित, संक्षिप्त और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The system is not only efficient but also is cheap. दूसरे भाग में क्रिया "is" की पुनरावृत्ति समानांतर प्रवाह को बाधित करती है।
B) The system is efficient and also it is cheap. यह व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है लेकिन दो संबंधित गुणों को दिखाने के लिए "not only... but also" संरचना की तुलना में शैलीगत रूप से कम प्रभावी है।
D) The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality. यह वाक्य समानांतर नहीं है; यह एक उपवाक्य ("The system is efficient") को दूसरे उपवाक्य से जोड़ता है जिसकी संरचना अलग है।
E) Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap. "being cheap" का उपयोग अजीब है और विशेषण "efficient" के समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not only... but also" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতা নিখুঁতভাৱে প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে। এই গঠনে দুটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ, "efficient" আৰু "cheap" ক সংযোগ কৰিছে, যি দুয়োটাই "system" noun টোক বৰ্ণনা কৰে। গঠনটো সন্তুলিত, সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The system is not only efficient but also is cheap. দ্বিতীয় অংশত "is" ক্ৰিয়াৰ পুনৰাবৃত্তিয়ে সমান্তৰাল প্ৰবাহ ব্যাহত কৰিছে।
B) The system is efficient and also it is cheap. এইটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ কিন্তু দুটা সম্পৰ্কিত গুণ দেখুৱাবলৈ "not only... but also" গঠনতকৈ শৈলীগতভাৱে কম কাৰ্যকৰী।
D) The system is efficient and cheapness is another quality. এই বাক্যটো সমান্তৰাল নহয়; ই এটা clause ("The system is efficient") ক আন এটা clause ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে যাৰ গঠন বেলেগ।
E) Not only is the system efficient, but it is also being cheap. "being cheap" ৰ ব্যৱহাৰ বেসুৰা আৰু "efficient" বিশেষণৰ সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q36: Identify the sentence with a faulty comparison.

A
The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown.
B
His taste in music is similar to his sister's.
C
The plot of this book is less complicated than the movie.
D
I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello.
E
Working as a team is more effective than working alone.

StudyBix.com-Q36: दोषपूर्ण तुलना वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown.
B
His taste in music is similar to his sister's.
C
The plot of this book is less complicated than the movie.
D
I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello.
E
Working as a team is more effective than working alone.

StudyBix.com-Q36: ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown.
B
His taste in music is similar to his sister's.
C
The plot of this book is less complicated than the movie.
D
I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello.
E
Working as a team is more effective than working alone.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a faulty comparison because it illogically compares "the plot of this book" (a component of a story) to "the movie" (an entire work). A logical comparison would be between the plot of the book and the plot of the movie. The corrected sentence would be: "The plot of this book is less complicated than that of the movie."

Why other options are correct:

A) The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown. This correctly compares "winters" to "winters" using "those."
B) His taste in music is similar to his sister's. This correctly compares "his taste" to "his sister's taste," with "sister's" implying the noun.
D) I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello. This makes a clear, logical, and parallel comparison between two noun phrases.
E) Working as a team is more effective than working alone. This correctly compares two parallel gerund phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना है क्योंकि यह अतार्किक रूप से "इस किताब की कहानी" (एक कहानी का एक घटक) की तुलना "फिल्म" (एक संपूर्ण कृति) से करता है। एक तार्किक तुलना किताब की कहानी और फिल्म की कहानी के बीच होगी। सही वाक्य होगा: "The plot of this book is less complicated than that of the movie"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown. यह "those" का उपयोग करके "सर्दियों" की तुलना "सर्दियों" से सही ढंग से करता है।
B) His taste in music is similar to his sister's. यह सही ढंग से "उसके स्वाद" की तुलना "उसकी बहन के स्वाद" से करता है, जिसमें "sister's" संज्ञा का अर्थ है।
D) I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों के बीच एक स्पष्ट, तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना करता है।
E) Working as a team is more effective than working alone. यह दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों की सही तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে কাৰণ ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "the plot of this book" (এটা কাহিনীৰ এটা উপাদান) ক "the movie" (এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ কাম) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। এটা যৌক্তিক তুলনা কিতাপখনৰ প্লট আৰু চিনেমাখনৰ প্লটৰ মাজত হ'ব। শুদ্ধ বাক্যটো হ'ব: "The plot of this book is less complicated than that of the movie."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The winters here are harsher than those in my hometown. ই "those" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি "winters" ক "winters" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) His taste in music is similar to his sister's. ই "his taste" ক "his sister's taste" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে, য'ত "sister's" এ বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাইছে।
D) I prefer the sound of a violin to the sound of a cello. ই দুটা noun phrase ৰ মাজত এটা স্পষ্ট, যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) Working as a team is more effective than working alone. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q37: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly in a list?

A
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time.
B
The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely.
C
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and timely.
D
The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely.
E
The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery.

StudyBix.com-Q37: किस वाक्य में सूची में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time.
B
The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely.
C
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and timely.
D
The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely.
E
The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery.

StudyBix.com-Q37: কোনটো বাক্যই তালিকাত সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time.
B
The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely.
C
The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and timely.
D
The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely.
E
The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains perfect parallel structure by listing three adjectives: "accurate," "complete," and "timely." All three adjectives modify the noun "report," creating a grammatically consistent and clear list of requirements.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time. This mixes two adjectives ("accurate," "complete") with a participial phrase ("delivered on time").
B) The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely. This mixes adjectives ("accurate," "timely") with a noun ("completeness").
D) The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely. This is a non-parallel mix of a prepositional phrase, a clause, and an adjective.
E) The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery. This mixes adjectives with a noun phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन विशेषणों को सूचीबद्ध करके पूर्ण समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है: "accurate," "complete," और "timely"। तीनों विशेषण संज्ञा "report" को संशोधित करते हैं, जिससे आवश्यकताओं की एक व्याकरणिक रूप से सुसंगत और स्पष्ट सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time. यह दो विशेषणों ("accurate," "complete") को एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("delivered on time") के साथ मिलाता है।
B) The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely. यह विशेषणों ("accurate," "timely") को एक संज्ञा ("completeness") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely. यह एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश, एक उपवाक्य, और एक विशेषण का एक असमानांतर मिश्रण है।
E) The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery. यह विशेषणों को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা বিশেষণ তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিছে: "accurate," "complete," আৰু "timely"। তিনিওটা বিশেষণে "report" noun টোক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত প্ৰয়োজনীয়তাৰ এটা ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সুসংগত আৰু স্পষ্ট তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The manager wants a report that is accurate, complete, and delivered on time. ই দুটা বিশেষণ ("accurate," "complete") ক এটা participial phrase ("delivered on time") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
B) The manager wants a report that is accurate, completeness, and timely. ই বিশেষণ ("accurate," "timely") ক এটা noun ("completeness") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) The manager wants a report with accuracy, that is complete, and timely. এইটো prepositional phrase, clause, আৰু adjective ৰ এটা অসমান্তৰাল মিশ্ৰণ।
E) The manager wants a report to be accurate, complete, and its timely delivery. ই বিশেষণক এটা noun phrase ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q38: Which sentence needs revision for better parallel structure?

A
The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive.
B
He decided to paint the fence, to mow the lawn, and weeding the garden.
C
A good book provides both entertainment and education.
D
Her performance was as impressive as his.
E
The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas.

StudyBix.com-Q38: किस वाक्य को बेहतर समानांतर संरचना के लिए संशोधन की आवश्यकता है?

A
The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive.
B
He decided to paint the fence, to mow the lawn, and weeding the garden.
C
A good book provides both entertainment and education.
D
Her performance was as impressive as his.
E
The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas.

StudyBix.com-Q38: কোনটো বাক্যৰ উন্নত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ বাবে সংশোধনৰ প্ৰয়োজন?

A
The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive.
B
He decided to paint the fence, to mow the lawn, and weeding the garden.
C
A good book provides both entertainment and education.
D
Her performance was as impressive as his.
E
The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has a parallel structure error in its list of activities. It begins with two infinitive phrases ("to paint the fence," "to mow the lawn") but concludes with a gerund phrase ("weeding the garden"). To correct this, the third element should also be an infinitive: "and to weed the garden."

Why other options are correct:

A) The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive. This correctly lists three parallel adjectives.
C) A good book provides both entertainment and education. This correctly connects two parallel nouns with "both... and."
D) Her performance was as impressive as his. This is a correct elliptical comparison, with "his" implying "his performance."
E) The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas. This correctly compares two parallel noun phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में अपनी गतिविधियों की सूची में एक समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है। यह दो infinitive वाक्यांशों ("to paint the fence," "to mow the lawn") से शुरू होता है लेकिन एक gerund वाक्यांश ("weeding the garden") के साथ समाप्त होता है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, तीसरा तत्व भी एक infinitive होना चाहिए: "and to weed the garden"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive. यह तीन समानांतर विशेषणों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
C) A good book provides both entertainment and education. यह "both... and" के साथ दो समानांतर संज्ञाओं को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) Her performance was as impressive as his. यह एक सही अण्डाकार तुलना है, जिसमें "his" का अर्थ "his performance" है।
E) The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas. यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों की सही तुलना करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৰ কাৰ্যকলাপৰ তালিকাত এটা সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে। ই দুটা infinitive phrase ("to paint the fence," "to mow the lawn") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু এটা gerund phrase ("weeding the garden") ৰে শেষ হৈছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা infinitive হ'ব লাগে: "and to weed the garden."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The company values employees who are creative, innovative, and proactive. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
C) A good book provides both entertainment and education. ই "both... and" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
D) Her performance was as impressive as his. এইটো এটা শুদ্ধ elliptical তুলনা, য'ত "his" এ "his performance" ক বুজাইছে।
E) The legislation affects people in urban areas as much as people in rural areas. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q39: Which sentence correctly compares two actions?

A
To delay is worse than making the wrong decision.
B
Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.
C
To delay is worse than the wrong decision.
D
To delay is worse than to make the wrong decision.
E
The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.

StudyBix.com-Q39: कौन सा वाक्य दो क्रियाओं की सही तुलना करता है?

A
To delay is worse than making the wrong decision.
B
Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.
C
To delay is worse than the wrong decision.
D
To delay is worse than to make the wrong decision.
E
The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.

StudyBix.com-Q39: কোনটো বাক্যই দুটা কাৰ্য্য সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে?

A
To delay is worse than making the wrong decision.
B
Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.
C
To delay is worse than the wrong decision.
D
To delay is worse than to make the wrong decision.
E
The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates a perfectly parallel comparison by using two infinitive phrases: "To delay" and "to make the wrong decision." Both elements of the comparison share the same grammatical "to + verb" structure, making the sentence balanced and clear. Another correct form would be "Delaying is worse than making the wrong decision."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) To delay is worse than making the wrong decision. This mixes an infinitive ("To delay") with a gerund phrase ("making...").
B) Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. This mixes a gerund ("Delaying") with an infinitive phrase ("to make...").
C) To delay is worse than the wrong decision. This illogically compares an action ("To delay") with a thing ("the wrong decision").
E) The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. This compares a noun phrase ("The act of delaying") with an infinitive phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो infinitive वाक्यांशों का उपयोग करके एक पूर्ण समानांतर तुलना बनाता है: "To delay" और "to make the wrong decision"। तुलना के दोनों तत्वों में समान व्याकरणिक "to + verb" संरचना है, जिससे वाक्य संतुलित और स्पष्ट हो जाता है। एक और सही रूप होगा "Delaying is worse than making the wrong decision"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) To delay is worse than making the wrong decision. यह एक infinitive ("To delay") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("making...") के साथ मिलाता है।
B) Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. यह एक gerund ("Delaying") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to make...") के साथ मिलाता है।
C) To delay is worse than the wrong decision. यह अतार्किक रूप से एक क्रिया ("To delay") की तुलना एक चीज़ ("the wrong decision") से करता है।
E) The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("The act of delaying") की तुलना एक infinitive वाक्यांश से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা infinitive phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটা নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে: "To delay" আৰু "to make the wrong decision"। তুলনাৰ দুয়োটা উপাদানৰ একে ব্যাকৰণগত "to + verb" গঠন আছে, যাৰ ফলত বাক্যটো সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট হৈছে। আন এটা শুদ্ধ ৰূপ হ'ব "Delaying is worse than making the wrong decision."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) To delay is worse than making the wrong decision. ই এটা infinitive ("To delay") ক এটা gerund phrase ("making...") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
B) Delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. ই এটা gerund ("Delaying") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to make...") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
C) To delay is worse than the wrong decision. ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে এটা কাৰ্য্য ("To delay") ক এটা বস্তু ("the wrong decision") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The act of delaying is worse than to make the wrong decision. ই এটা noun phrase ("The act of delaying") ক এটা infinitive phrase ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q40: Identify the sentence that violates the principle of parallelism.

A
The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold.
B
My job includes writing reports, managing budgets, and the supervision of staff.
C
He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail.
D
The music was neither too loud nor too soft.
E
The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable.

StudyBix.com-Q40: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जो समानता के सिद्धांत का उल्लंघन करता है।

A
The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold.
B
My job includes writing reports, managing budgets, and the supervision of staff.
C
He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail.
D
The music was neither too loud nor too soft.
E
The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable.

StudyBix.com-Q40: সমান্তৰালতাৰ নীতি উলংঘা কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold.
B
My job includes writing reports, managing budgets, and the supervision of staff.
C
He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail.
D
The music was neither too loud nor too soft.
E
The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates parallelism in its list of job duties. It starts with two gerund phrases ("writing reports," "managing budgets") but ends with a noun phrase ("the supervision of staff"). To be parallel, the third item should also be a gerund phrase, such as "and supervising staff."

Why other options are correct:

A) The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold. This correctly compares "symptoms" to "symptoms" using "those of."
C) He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail. This sentence has a complex but correct parallel structure, comparing two coordinate verb phrases: "work hard and succeed" is parallel to "be lazy and fail."
D) The music was neither too loud nor too soft. This correctly connects two parallel predicate adjectives with "neither... nor."
E) The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable. This correctly lists three parallel adjectives.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य अपने नौकरी के कर्तव्यों की सूची में समानता का उल्लंघन करता है। यह दो gerund वाक्यांशों ("writing reports," "managing budgets") से शुरू होता है लेकिन एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the supervision of staff") के साथ समाप्त होता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक gerund वाक्यांश होना चाहिए, जैसे "and supervising staff"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold. यह "those of" का उपयोग करके "लक्षणों" की तुलना "लक्षणों" से सही ढंग से करता है।
C) He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail. इस वाक्य में एक जटिल लेकिन सही समानांतर संरचना है, जो दो समन्वित क्रिया वाक्यांशों की तुलना करती है: "work hard and succeed" "be lazy and fail" के समानांतर है।
D) The music was neither too loud nor too soft. यह "neither... nor" के साथ दो समानांतर विधेय विशेषणों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable. यह तीन समानांतर विशेषणों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে ইয়াৰ কৰ্মৰ কৰ্তব্যৰ তালিকাত সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা কৰিছে। ই দুটা gerund phrase ("writing reports," "managing budgets") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু এটা noun phrase ("the supervision of staff") ৰে শেষ হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় বস্তুটোও এটা gerund phrase হ'ব লাগে, যেনে "and supervising staff."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The symptoms of the flu are similar to those of a common cold. ই "those of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি "symptoms" ক "symptoms" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) He would rather work hard and succeed than be lazy and fail. এই বাক্যটোৰ এটা জটিল কিন্তু শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন আছে, য'ত দুটা coordinate verb phrase তুলনা কৰা হৈছে: "work hard and succeed" "be lazy and fail" ৰ সমান্তৰাল।
D) The music was neither too loud nor too soft. ই "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective ক সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
E) The apartment is spacious, modern, and affordable. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q41: Which of the following sentences is written with correct parallel structure?

A
The results of the study are more significant than the previous study.
B
The results of the study are more significant than those of the previous study.
C
The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study.
D
The study's results are more significant than the previous study.
E
The results are more significant in this study than the previous one.

StudyBix.com-Q41: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना के साथ लिखा गया है?

A
The results of the study are more significant than the previous study.
B
The results of the study are more significant than those of the previous study.
C
The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study.
D
The study's results are more significant than the previous study.
E
The results are more significant in this study than the previous one.

StudyBix.com-Q41: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্য সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠনেৰে লিখা হৈছে?

A
The results of the study are more significant than the previous study.
B
The results of the study are more significant than those of the previous study.
C
The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study.
D
The study's results are more significant than the previous study.
E
The results are more significant in this study than the previous one.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the pronoun "those" to refer back to the plural noun "results." This creates a logical and parallel comparison between "the results of the study" and "the results of the previous study."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The results of the study are more significant than the previous study. This illogically compares "results" to a "study."
C) The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study. "That" is singular, but "results" is plural. The pronoun must agree in number with its antecedent.
D) The study's results are more significant than the previous study. This also illogically compares "results" to a "study."
E) The results are more significant in this study than the previous one. This compares "results in this study" to "the previous one" (referring to the study), which is still an illogical comparison.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य बहुवचन संज्ञा "results" को संदर्भित करने के लिए सर्वनाम "those" का सही उपयोग करता है। यह "इस अध्ययन के परिणाम" और "पिछले अध्ययन के परिणाम" के बीच एक तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The results of the study are more significant than the previous study. यह अतार्किक रूप से "परिणामों" की तुलना "अध्ययन" से करता है।
C) The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study. "That" एकवचन है, लेकिन "results" बहुवचन है। सर्वनाम को अपने पूर्ववर्ती के साथ संख्या में सहमत होना चाहिए।
D) The study's results are more significant than the previous study. यह भी अतार्किक रूप से "परिणामों" की तुलना "अध्ययन" से करता है।
E) The results are more significant in this study than the previous one. यह "इस अध्ययन में परिणाम" की तुलना "पिछले वाले" (अध्ययन का जिक्र करते हुए) से करता है, जो अभी भी एक अतार्किक तुलना है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "results" বহুবচন বিশেষ্যটোক বুজাবলৈ "those" pronoun টো সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। ই "the results of the study" আৰু "the results of the previous study" ৰ মাজত এটা যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The results of the study are more significant than the previous study. ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "results" ক "study" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
C) The results of the study are more significant than that of the previous study. "That" একবচন, কিন্তু "results" বহুবচন। Pronoun টো তাৰ antecedent ৰ সৈতে সংখ্যাত একমত হ'ব লাগিব।
D) The study's results are more significant than the previous study. ইও অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "results" ক "study" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The results are more significant in this study than the previous one. ই "results in this study" ক "the previous one" (study টোক বুজাই) ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে, যি এতিয়াও এটা অযৌক্তিক তুলনা।

StudyBix.com-Q42: Which sentence contains a faulty comparison?

A
A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's.
B
Her ambition is greater than her talent.
C
The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than Shelley.
D
Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument.
E
The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one.

StudyBix.com-Q42: किस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण तुलना है?

A
A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's.
B
Her ambition is greater than her talent.
C
The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than Shelley.
D
Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument.
E
The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one.

StudyBix.com-Q42: কোনটো বাক্যত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা আছে?

A
A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's.
B
Her ambition is greater than her talent.
C
The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than Shelley.
D
Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument.
E
The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence makes a faulty comparison by comparing "the poems of Wordsworth" to the person "Shelley." A logical comparison must compare poems to poems. A corrected version would be: "The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than those of Shelley."

Why other options are correct:

A) A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's. This correctly compares "a laptop's battery life" to "a tablet's battery life."
B) Her ambition is greater than her talent. This correctly compares two parallel abstract nouns.
D) Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument. This correctly compares two parallel gerund phrases.
E) The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one. This correctly compares "design" with "design" using "that of."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "वर्ड्सवर्थ की कविताओं" की तुलना व्यक्ति "शेली" से करके एक दोषपूर्ण तुलना करता है। एक तार्किक तुलना में कविताओं की तुलना कविताओं से होनी चाहिए। एक सही संस्करण होगा: "The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than those of Shelley"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's. यह सही ढंग से "एक लैपटॉप की बैटरी लाइफ" की तुलना "एक टैबलेट की बैटरी लाइफ" से करता है।
B) Her ambition is greater than her talent. यह दो समानांतर भाववाचक संज्ञाओं की सही तुलना करता है।
D) Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument. यह दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों की सही तुलना करता है।
E) The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one. यह "that of" का उपयोग करके "डिजाइन" की तुलना "डिजाइन" से सही ढंग से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "the poems of Wordsworth" ক "Shelley" নামৰ ব্যক্তিজনৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰি এটা ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ তুলনা কৰিছে। এটা যৌক্তিক তুলনাই কবিতাক কবিতাৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিব লাগিব। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "The poems of Wordsworth are more famous than those of Shelley."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) A laptop's battery life is often shorter than a tablet's. ই "a laptop's battery life" ক "a tablet's battery life" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) Her ambition is greater than her talent. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল abstract noun ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
D) Learning a new language is as challenging as learning a musical instrument. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
E) The design of the new building is more modern than that of the old one. ই "that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি "design" ক "design" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q43: Which sentence uses parallel prepositional phrases correctly?

A
The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption.
B
We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car.
C
The success of the project depends on careful planning, on good management, and on team cooperation.
D
She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad.
E
He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car.

StudyBix.com-Q43: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption.
B
We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car.
C
The success of the project depends on careful planning, on good management, and on team cooperation.
D
She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad.
E
He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car.

StudyBix.com-Q43: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে?

A
The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption.
B
We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car.
C
The success of the project depends on careful planning, on good management, and on team cooperation.
D
She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad.
E
He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three prepositional phrases that all begin with the preposition "on." The structure "on [noun phrase]" is repeated consistently, creating a clear, rhythmic, and grammatically correct list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption. This mixes two noun phrases with a gerund phrase.
B) We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car. This mixes two prepositional phrases ("on the table," "in the drawer") with a verb phrase ("checked the car").
D) She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad. This mixes two prepositional phrases with an infinitive phrase.
E) He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car. This mixes two prepositional phrases describing location/direction with a verb phrase describing an action.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है जो सभी पूर्वसर्ग "on" से शुरू होते हैं। संरचना "on [संज्ञा वाक्यांश]" को लगातार दोहराया जाता है, जिससे एक स्पष्ट, लयबद्ध और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption. यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को एक gerund वाक्यांश के साथ मिलाता है।
B) We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car. यह दो पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों ("on the table," "in the drawer") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("checked the car") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad. यह दो पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को एक infinitive वाक्यांश के साथ मिलाता है।
E) He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car. यह स्थान/दिशा का वर्णन करने वाले दो पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को एक क्रिया का वर्णन करने वाले एक क्रिया वाक्यांश के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা prepositional phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে যি সকলোৱে preposition "on" ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে। "on [noun phrase]" গঠনটো ধাৰাবাহিকভাৱে পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰা হৈছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা স্পষ্ট, ছন্দময় আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The story is about a hero's journey, a battle against evil, and finding redemption. ই দুটা noun phrase ক এটা gerund phrase ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
B) We looked for the keys on the table, in the drawer, and checked the car. ই দুটা prepositional phrase ("on the table," "in the drawer") ক এটা verb phrase ("checked the car") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) She found happiness in her work, with her family, and to travel abroad. ই দুটা prepositional phrase ক এটা infinitive phrase ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
E) He ran down the stairs, out the door, and was jumping into his car. ই স্থান/দিশ বৰ্ণনা কৰা দুটা prepositional phrase ক এটা কাৰ্য্য বৰ্ণনা কৰা এটা verb phrase ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q44: Which sentence has a parallel structure error?

A
The procedure is safe, effective, and painless.
B
To read is to learn; to travel is to experience.
C
He likes playing soccer more than to play chess.
D
A penny saved is a penny earned.
E
We will either win this game or lose it honorably.

StudyBix.com-Q44: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है?

A
The procedure is safe, effective, and painless.
B
To read is to learn; to travel is to experience.
C
He likes playing soccer more than to play chess.
D
A penny saved is a penny earned.
E
We will either win this game or lose it honorably.

StudyBix.com-Q44: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে?

A
The procedure is safe, effective, and painless.
B
To read is to learn; to travel is to experience.
C
He likes playing soccer more than to play chess.
D
A penny saved is a penny earned.
E
We will either win this game or lose it honorably.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates parallelism by comparing a gerund ("playing soccer") with an infinitive ("to play chess"). To create a correct parallel structure, both elements should be in the same form. A corrected version would be: "He likes playing soccer more than playing chess."

Why other options are correct:

A) The procedure is safe, effective, and painless. This correctly lists three parallel adjectives.
B) To read is to learn; to travel is to experience. This is a classic example of parallel structure, balancing two clauses with identical "infinitive + is + infinitive" structures.
D) A penny saved is a penny earned. This is a proverb with a parallel structure, comparing two similar noun phrases.
E) We will either win this game or lose it honorably. This correctly connects two parallel verb phrases ("win this game," "lose it honorably") with "either... or."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक gerund ("playing soccer") की तुलना एक infinitive ("to play chess") से करके समानता का उल्लंघन करता है। एक सही समानांतर संरचना बनाने के लिए, दोनों तत्व एक ही रूप में होने चाहिए। एक सही संस्करण होगा: "He likes playing soccer more than playing chess"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The procedure is safe, effective, and painless. यह तीन समानांतर विशेषणों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
B) To read is to learn; to travel is to experience. यह समानांतर संरचना का एक क्लासिक उदाहरण है, जो समान "infinitive + is + infinitive" संरचनाओं वाले दो उपवाक्यों को संतुलित करता है।
D) A penny saved is a penny earned. यह एक समानांतर संरचना वाली कहावत है, जो दो समान संज्ञा वाक्यांशों की तुलना करती है।
E) We will either win this game or lose it honorably. यह "either... or" के साथ दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों ("win this game," "lose it honorably") को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে এটা gerund ("playing soccer") ক এটা infinitive ("to play chess") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰি সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা কৰিছে। এটা শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিবলৈ, দুয়োটা উপাদান একে ৰূপত থাকিব লাগে। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "He likes playing soccer more than playing chess."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The procedure is safe, effective, and painless. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
B) To read is to learn; to travel is to experience. এইটো সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ এটা ক্লাছিক উদাহৰণ, য'ত একে "infinitive + is + infinitive" গঠনৰ দুটা clause সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে।
D) A penny saved is a penny earned. এইটো এটা সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ প্ৰবাদ, য'ত দুটা একে ধৰণৰ noun phrase তুলনা কৰা হৈছে।
E) We will either win this game or lose it honorably. ই "either... or" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ("win this game," "lose it honorably") সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q45: Which sentence makes a logical and parallel comparison?

A
The style of that author is different from this author.
B
The style of that author is different from this author's style.
C
The style of that author is different from the style of this author.
D
The style of that author is different from this author's.
E
That author's style is different from this author.

StudyBix.com-Q45: कौन सा वाक्य एक तार्किक और समानांतर तुलना करता है?

A
The style of that author is different from this author.
B
The style of that author is different from this author's style.
C
The style of that author is different from the style of this author.
D
The style of that author is different from this author's.
E
That author's style is different from this author.

StudyBix.com-Q45: কোনটো বাক্যই যৌক্তিক আৰু সমান্তৰাল তুলনা কৰিছে?

A
The style of that author is different from this author.
B
The style of that author is different from this author's style.
C
The style of that author is different from the style of this author.
D
The style of that author is different from this author's.
E
That author's style is different from this author.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence creates the clearest and most explicitly parallel comparison. It compares a noun phrase ("The style of that author") with another identical noun phrase structure ("the style of this author"). This leaves no room for ambiguity. Options B and D are also correct and more concise, but C is the most formally parallel.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The style of that author is different from this author. This illogically compares a "style" to an "author."
B) The style of that author is different from this author's style. This is correct and parallel, but slightly more wordy than option D. Option C is the most formally explicit.
D) The style of that author is different from this author's. This is also correct, with "author's" implying "author's style." It is a good, concise option. However, option C is the most complete and formally parallel choice.
E) That author's style is different from this author. This, like A, illogically compares a "style" to an "author."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सबसे स्पष्ट और स्पष्ट रूप से समानांतर तुलना बनाता है। यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("The style of that author") की तुलना दूसरे समान संज्ञा वाक्यांश संरचना ("the style of this author") से करता है। यह अस्पष्टता के लिए कोई जगह नहीं छोड़ता है। विकल्प B और D भी सही और अधिक संक्षिप्त हैं, लेकिन C सबसे औपचारिक रूप से समानांतर है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The style of that author is different from this author. यह अतार्किक रूप से "शैली" की तुलना "लेखक" से करता है।
B) The style of that author is different from this author's style. यह सही और समानांतर है, लेकिन विकल्प D से थोड़ा अधिक शब्दबहुल है। विकल्प C सबसे औपचारिक रूप से स्पष्ट है।
D) The style of that author is different from this author's. यह भी सही है, जिसमें "author's" का अर्थ "author's style" है। यह एक अच्छा, संक्षिप्त विकल्प है। हालांकि, विकल्प C सबसे पूर्ण और औपचारिक रूप से समानांतर विकल्प है।
E) That author's style is different from this author. यह, A की तरह, अतार्किक रूप से "शैली" की तुलना "लेखक" से करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে আটাইতকৈ স্পষ্ট আৰু স্পষ্টভাৱে সমান্তৰাল তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। ই এটা noun phrase ("The style of that author") ক আন এটা একে ধৰণৰ noun phrase গঠন ("the style of this author") ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে। ইয়াৰ ফলত কোনো অস্পষ্টতাৰ স্থান নাথাকে। B আৰু D বিকল্পও শুদ্ধ আৰু অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত, কিন্তু C আটাইতকৈ আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The style of that author is different from this author. ই অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "style" ক "author" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) The style of that author is different from this author's style. এইটো শুদ্ধ আৰু সমান্তৰাল, কিন্তু D বিকল্পতকৈ সামান্য বেছি শব্দবহুল। C বিকল্পটো আটাইতকৈ আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে স্পষ্ট।
D) The style of that author is different from this author's. এইটোও শুদ্ধ, য'ত "author's" এ "author's style" ক বুজাইছে। এইটো এটা ভাল, সংক্ষিপ্ত বিকল্প। কিন্তু, C বিকল্পটো আটাইতকৈ সম্পূৰ্ণ আৰু আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল পছন্দ।
E) That author's style is different from this author. এইটোও A ৰ দৰে, অযৌক্তিকভাৱে "style" ক "author" ৰ সৈতে তুলনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q46: Which sentence lacks parallel structure?

A
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and it was presented clearly.
B
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented.
C
The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery.
D
Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar.
E
He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number.

StudyBix.com-Q46: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है?

A
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and it was presented clearly.
B
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented.
C
The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery.
D
Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar.
E
He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number.

StudyBix.com-Q46: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ?

A
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and it was presented clearly.
B
The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented.
C
The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery.
D
Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar.
E
He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallel structure in its description of the report. It lists two adjectives ("comprehensive," "well-researched") and then shifts to an independent clause ("it was presented clearly"). This breaks the grammatical consistency of the list.

Why other options are correct:

B) The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented. This is the corrected, parallel version. It lists two adjectives and a participial phrase ("clearly presented") that functions as an adjective, creating a balanced structure.
C) The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery. This correctly lists three parallel prepositional phrases.
D) Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar. This correctly lists three parallel gerund phrases.
E) He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number. This correctly lists three parallel infinitive phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में रिपोर्ट के वर्णन में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है। यह दो विशेषणों ("comprehensive," "well-researched") को सूचीबद्ध करता है और फिर एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य ("it was presented clearly") में बदल जाता है। यह सूची की व्याकरणिक संगति को तोड़ता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

B) The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented. यह सही, समानांतर संस्करण है। यह दो विशेषणों और एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("clearly presented") को सूचीबद्ध करता है जो एक विशेषण के रूप में कार्य करता है, जिससे एक संतुलित संरचना बनती है।
C) The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery. यह तीन समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
D) Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar. यह तीन समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
E) He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number. यह तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৰ প্ৰতিবেদনৰ বৰ্ণনাত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ। ই দুটা বিশেষণ ("comprehensive," "well-researched") তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা independent clause ("it was presented clearly") লৈ সলনি হৈছে। ই তালিকাৰ ব্যাকৰণগত সুসংগতি ভংগ কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

B) The committee's report was comprehensive, well-researched, and clearly presented. এইটো শুদ্ধ, সমান্তৰাল সংস্কৰণ। ই দুটা বিশেষণ আৰু এটা participial phrase ("clearly presented") তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে যি বিশেষণ হিচাপে কাম কৰে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত গঠন সৃষ্টি হৈছে।
C) The package can be sent by mail, by courier, or by express delivery. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
D) Her hobbies include painting landscapes, writing poetry, and playing the guitar. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
E) He was asked to write his name, to state his address, and to give his phone number. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q47: Which of the following sentences has a faulty parallel comparison?

A
The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska.
B
His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong.
C
She would rather listen to music than watching a movie.
D
My car is older than my brother's.
E
The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations.

StudyBix.com-Q47: निम्नलिखित में से किस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतर तुलना है?

A
The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska.
B
His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong.
C
She would rather listen to music than watching a movie.
D
My car is older than my brother's.
E
The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations.

StudyBix.com-Q47: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল তুলনা আছে?

A
The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska.
B
His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong.
C
She would rather listen to music than watching a movie.
D
My car is older than my brother's.
E
The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The construction "would rather... than..." requires two parallel verb forms. This sentence incorrectly pairs a bare infinitive ("listen") with a gerund ("watching"). To be parallel, it should use two bare infinitives: "She would rather listen to music than watch a movie."

Why other options are correct:

A) The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska. This correctly compares "climate" to "climate" using "that of."
B) His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong. This correctly lists three parallel independent clauses.
D) My car is older than my brother's. This is a correct elliptical comparison, where "brother's" implies "brother's car."
E) The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations. This correctly connects two parallel nouns with "both... and."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: निर्माण "would rather... than..." के लिए दो समानांतर क्रिया रूपों की आवश्यकता होती है। यह वाक्य गलत तरीके से एक bare infinitive ("listen") को एक gerund ("watching") के साथ जोड़ता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, इसे दो bare infinitives का उपयोग करना चाहिए: "She would rather listen to music than watch a movie"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska. यह "that of" का उपयोग करके "जलवायु" की तुलना "जलवायु" से सही ढंग से करता है।
B) His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong. यह तीन समानांतर स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
D) My car is older than my brother's. यह एक सही अण्डाकार तुलना है, जहाँ "brother's" का अर्थ "brother's car" है।
E) The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations. यह "both... and" के साथ दो समानांतर संज्ञाओं को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "would rather... than..." গঠনৰ বাবে দুটা সমান্তৰাল ক্ৰিয়া ৰূপৰ প্ৰয়োজন। এই বাক্যটোৱে ভুলকৈ এটা bare infinitive ("listen") ক এটা gerund ("watching") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰিছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, ই দুটা bare infinitive ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব লাগে: "She would rather listen to music than watch a movie."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The climate of Hawaii is milder than that of Alaska. ই "that of" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি "climate" ক "climate" ৰ সৈতে সঠিকভাৱে তুলনা কৰিছে।
B) His reasons were unclear, his logic was flawed, and his conclusion was wrong. ই তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে।
D) My car is older than my brother's. এইটো এটা শুদ্ধ elliptical তুলনা, য'ত "brother's" এ "brother's car" ক বুজাইছে।
E) The new regulations apply to both individuals and corporations. ই "both... and" ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q48: Which sentence demonstrates correct parallel structure?

A
His plans were either too ambitious or not thought through.
B
His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well.
C
His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought.
D
Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through.
E
His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through.

StudyBix.com-Q48: कौन सा वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
His plans were either too ambitious or not thought through.
B
His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well.
C
His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought.
D
Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through.
E
His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through.

StudyBix.com-Q48: কোনটো বাক্যই সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
His plans were either too ambitious or not thought through.
B
His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well.
C
His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought.
D
Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through.
E
His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the "either... or" construction to connect two parallel predicate adjectives/participles that describe "plans": "too ambitious" and "not thought through." Both elements are grammatically similar and balance the sentence effectively.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well. The introduction of "they were" in the second part breaks the parallelism.
C) His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought. This mixes an adjective ("ambitious") with a participial phrase ("lacking in thought").
D) Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through. This is a comparison of two independent clauses, which is parallel. However, option A is a more concise and direct parallel structure comparing the qualities of the plans themselves.
E) His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through. This mixes an adjective with a complex and non-parallel participial phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "either... or" संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है ताकि दो समानांतर विधेय विशेषणों/कृदंतों को जोड़ा जा सके जो "plans" का वर्णन करते हैं: "too ambitious" और "not thought through"। दोनों तत्व व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समान हैं और वाक्य को प्रभावी ढंग से संतुलित करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well. दूसरे भाग में "they were" का परिचय समानता को तोड़ता है।
C) His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought. यह एक विशेषण ("ambitious") को एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("lacking in thought") के साथ मिलाता है।
D) Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through. यह दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों की तुलना है, जो समानांतर है। हालांकि, विकल्प A योजनाओं के गुणों की तुलना करने के लिए एक अधिक संक्षिप्त और सीधी समानांतर संरचना है।
E) His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through. यह एक विशेषण को एक जटिल और असमानांतर कृदंत वाक्यांश के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "either... or" গঠনক দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective/participle সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে যি "plans" ক বৰ্ণনা কৰে: "too ambitious" আৰু "not thought through"। দুয়োটা উপাদান ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একে আৰু বাক্যটোক কাৰ্যকৰীভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) His plans were either too ambitious or they were not thought through well. দ্বিতীয় অংশত "they were" ৰ প্ৰৱৰ্তনে সমান্তৰালতা ভংগ কৰিছে।
C) His plans were either too ambitious or lacking in thought. ই এটা বিশেষণ ("ambitious") ক এটা participial phrase ("lacking in thought") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।
D) Either his plans were too ambitious, or they were not thought through. এইটো দুটা independent clause ৰ তুলনা, যি সমান্তৰাল। কিন্তু, A বিকল্পটো পৰিকল্পনাবোৰৰ গুণাগুণ তুলনা কৰাৰ বাবে অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু পোনপটীয়া সমান্তৰাল গঠন।
E) His plans were either overly ambitious or not having been thought through. ই এটা বিশেষণক এটা জটিল আৰু অসমান্তৰাল participial phrase ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে।

StudyBix.com-Q49: Which of the following sentences contains an error in parallel structure?

A
The judge was firm but fair.
B
She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored.
C
The essay was both well-argued and its presentation was good.
D
He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word.
E
To see is to believe.

StudyBix.com-Q49: निम्नलिखित में से किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना में त्रुटि है?

A
The judge was firm but fair.
B
She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored.
C
The essay was both well-argued and its presentation was good.
D
He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word.
E
To see is to believe.

StudyBix.com-Q49: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনত ত্ৰুটি আছে?

A
The judge was firm but fair.
B
She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored.
C
The essay was both well-argued and its presentation was good.
D
He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word.
E
To see is to believe.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates the principle of parallelism in its "both... and" construction. It connects a participle used as an adjective ("well-argued") with a clause ("its presentation was good"). A correct parallel version would be: "The essay was both well-argued and well-presented."

Why other options are correct:

A) The judge was firm but fair. This correctly connects two parallel adjectives.
B) She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored. This correctly connects two parallel infinitive phrases.
D) He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word. This correctly lists two adverbs and a parallel prepositional phrase, which all function adverbially to describe how he left.
E) To see is to believe. This is a classic proverb with perfect parallel structure (infinitive = infinitive).

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य अपनी "both... and" संरचना में समानता के सिद्धांत का उल्लंघन करता है। यह एक विशेषण के रूप में उपयोग किए गए एक कृदंत ("well-argued") को एक उपवाक्य ("its presentation was good") से जोड़ता है। एक सही समानांतर संस्करण होगा: "The essay was both well-argued and well-presented"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) The judge was firm but fair. यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored. यह दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word. यह दो क्रियाविशेषणों और एक समानांतर पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है, जो सभी क्रियाविशेषण के रूप में यह वर्णन करने के लिए कार्य करते हैं कि वह कैसे गया।
E) To see is to believe. यह पूर्ण समानांतर संरचना (infinitive = infinitive) वाली एक क्लासिक कहावत है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে ইয়াৰ "both... and" গঠনত সমান্তৰালতাৰ নীতি উলংঘা কৰিছে। ই বিশেষণ হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত এটা participle ("well-argued") ক এটা clause ("its presentation was good") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে। এটা শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "The essay was both well-argued and well-presented."

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) The judge was firm but fair. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
B) She is not a person to be trifled with nor to be ignored. ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
D) He left the room quickly, quietly, and without a word. ই দুটা adverb আৰু এটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰিছে, যি সকলোৱে তেওঁ কেনেকৈ গুচি গ'ল বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ adverbially কাম কৰে।
E) To see is to believe. এইটো নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ (infinitive = infinitive) এটা ক্লাছিক প্ৰবাদ।

StudyBix.com-Q50: Choose the sentence that best revises the following for parallelism: "The article was informative, interesting, and a pleasure to read."

A
The article was informative, interesting, and pleasurable.
B
The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read.
C
The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read.
D
The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read.
E
The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read.

StudyBix.com-Q50: उस वाक्य को चुनें जो समानता के लिए निम्नलिखित को सबसे अच्छी तरह से संशोधित करता है: "The article was informative, interesting, and a pleasure to read."

A
The article was informative, interesting, and pleasurable.
B
The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read.
C
The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read.
D
The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read.
E
The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read.

StudyBix.com-Q50: সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে তলৰ বাক্যটো শ্ৰেষ্ঠভাৱে সংশোধন কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক: "The article was informative, interesting, and a pleasure to read."

A
The article was informative, interesting, and pleasurable.
B
The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read.
C
The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read.
D
The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read.
E
The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence lacks parallelism by mixing two adjectives ("informative," "interesting") with a noun phrase ("a pleasure to read"). This revision corrects the error by using three parallel adjectives: "informative," "interesting," and "pleasurable." All three words now describe the article in a grammatically consistent way.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read. Adding "also" does not fix the underlying parallel structure problem.
C) The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read. This is a non-parallel mix of a prepositional phrase, an adjective, and an adjectival phrase.
D) The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read. This mixes an adjective, a prepositional phrase, and a noun phrase.
E) The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read. This mixes two past tense verbs with a clause, which is not parallel.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य दो विशेषणों ("informative," "interesting") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a pleasure to read") के साथ मिलाकर समानता का अभाव रखता है। यह संशोधन तीन समानांतर विशेषणों का उपयोग करके त्रुटि को ठीक करता है: "informative," "interesting," और "pleasurable"। अब तीनों शब्द लेख का व्याकरणिक रूप से सुसंगत तरीके से वर्णन करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read. "also" जोड़ने से अंतर्निहित समानांतर संरचना की समस्या ठीक नहीं होती है।
C) The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read. यह एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश, एक विशेषण, और एक विशेषण वाक्यांश का एक असमानांतर मिश्रण है।
D) The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read. यह एक विशेषण, एक पूर्वसर्गीय वाक्यांश, और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश को मिलाता है।
E) The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read. यह दो भूतकालिक क्रियाओं को एक उपवाक्य के साथ मिलाता है, जो समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটোত দুটা বিশেষণ ("informative," "interesting") ক এটা noun phrase ("a pleasure to read") ৰ সৈতে মিহলাই সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ দেখা গৈছে। এই সংশোধনে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল বিশেষণ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি ত্ৰুটিটো শুদ্ধ কৰিছে: "informative," "interesting," আৰু "pleasurable"। তিনিওটা শব্দই এতিয়া প্ৰবন্ধটোক ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সুসংগতভাৱে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) The article was informative, interesting, and also a pleasure to read. "also" যোগ কৰিলে মূল সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সমস্যাটো সমাধান নহয়।
C) The article was full of information, interesting, and pleasurable to read. এইটো prepositional phrase, adjective, আৰু adjectival phrase ৰ এটা অসমান্তৰাল মিশ্ৰণ।
D) The article was informative, full of interest, and a pleasure to read. ই এটা adjective, এটা prepositional phrase, আৰু এটা noun phrase মিহলাইছে।
E) The article informed, interested, and was a pleasure to read. ই দুটা past tense verb ক এটা clause ৰ সৈতে মিহলাইছে, যি সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

MCQs of Parallelism by StudyBix.com are Given Below
S.No.	Exercises	MCQs	View
1	Part - 1	50	View
2	Part - 2	50	View
3	Part - 3	50	View
4	Part - 4	50	View
5	Part - 5	50	View
Total MCQs -		250

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Parallelism 4

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses parallelism in comparison or find the sentence with a faulty parallel structure. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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Parallelism 4

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses parallelism in comparison or find the sentence with a faulty parallel structure. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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