Top Post Ad

Below Post Ad

×

Parallelism 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses parallel structure with correlative conjunctions. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

This section tests your understanding of parallelism, a key grammatical principle that requires elements of equal importance in a sentence to be constructed in the same grammatical form. When using correlative conjunctions (like 'not only... but also', 'either... or', 'neither... nor'), maintaining parallel structure is crucial for clarity and style. Analyze each sentence to see if the parts joined by the conjunctions are grammatically balanced. Good luck!

निर्देश (1-50): निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में, उस वाक्य की पहचान करें जो सहसंबंधी संयोजकों के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है। प्रत्येक प्रश्न को ध्यान से पढ़ें और सर्वोत्तम विकल्प चुनें।

यह खंड समानांतरता की आपकी समझ का परीक्षण करता है, जो एक प्रमुख व्याकरणिक सिद्धांत है जिसके अनुसार वाक्य में समान महत्व वाले तत्वों को समान व्याकरणिक रूप में संरचित करने की आवश्यकता होती है। सहसंबंधी संयोजकों (जैसे 'not only... but also', 'either... or', 'neither... nor') का उपयोग करते समय, स्पष्टता और शैली के लिए समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखना महत्वपूर्ण है। प्रत्येक वाक्य का विश्लेषण करें कि क्या संयोजकों द्वारा जोड़े गए भाग व्याकरणिक रूप से संतुलित हैं। शुभकामनाएँ!

নিৰ্দেশনা (১-৫০): নিম্নলিখিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহত, সেইটো বাক্য চিনাক্ত কৰক য'ত Correlative Conjunctions-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে পঢ়ক আৰু শ্ৰেষ্ঠ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক।

এই খণ্ডটোৱে আপোনাৰ সমান্তৰালতাৰ বুজাবুজি পৰীক্ষা কৰে, যি এক মুখ্য ব্যাকৰণগত নীতি। এই নীতি অনুসৰি বাক্যৰ সমান গুৰুত্ব থকা উপাদানসমূহ একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপত গঠন কৰিব লাগে। Correlative Conjunctions (যেনে 'not only... but also', 'either... or', 'neither... nor') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰোঁতে, স্পষ্টতা আৰু শৈলীৰ বাবে সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখাটো গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ। প্ৰতিটো বাক্য বিশ্লেষণ কৰি চাওক যে Conjunctions-ৰ দ্বাৰা সংযুক্ত অংশবোৰ ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সন্তুলিত হয়নে নহয়। শুভকামনা!

StudyBix.com-Q1: Which of the following sentences correctly uses parallel structure with "not only... but also"?

  • A
    The team is not only focused on winning the championship but also on they develop young players.
  • B
    The team focuses not only on winning the championship but also on developing young players.
  • C
    The team focuses not only to win the championship but also on developing young players.
  • D
    The team is not only focusing on to win the championship but also on player development.
  • E
    The team not only focuses on winning the championship but also developing players is their goal.

StudyBix.com-Q1: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य "not only... but also" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है?

  • A
    The team is not only focused on winning the championship but also on they develop young players.
  • B
    The team focuses not only on winning the championship but also on developing young players.
  • C
    The team focuses not only to win the championship but also on developing young players.
  • D
    The team is not only focusing on to win the championship but also on player development.
  • E
    The team not only focuses on winning the championship but also developing players is their goal.

StudyBix.com-Q1: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The team is not only focused on winning the championship but also on they develop young players.
  • B
    The team focuses not only on winning the championship but also on developing young players.
  • C
    The team focuses not only to win the championship but also on developing young players.
  • D
    The team is not only focusing on to win the championship but also on player development.
  • E
    The team not only focuses on winning the championship but also developing players is their goal.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure. The correlative conjunction "not only... but also" connects two parallel prepositional phrases: "on winning the championship" and "on developing young players". Both phrases start with the preposition "on" and are followed by a gerund ("winning", "developing").

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because "on winning the championship" (prepositional phrase with gerund) is not parallel to "on they develop young players" (prepositional phrase with a clause).
  • C) is incorrect because "to win" (infinitive) is not parallel to "on developing" (prepositional phrase).
  • D) is incorrect because "to win" (infinitive) is not parallel to "on player development" (prepositional phrase).
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase "focuses on winning..." with a full clause "developing players is their goal".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "not only... but also" दो समानांतर prepositional phrases (पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों) को जोड़ता है: "on winning the championship" और "on developing young players"। दोनों वाक्यांश पूर्वसर्ग "on" से शुरू होते हैं और उनके बाद एक gerund ("winning", "developing") आता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि "on winning the championship" (gerund के साथ पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश) "on they develop young players" (एक clause के साथ पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश) के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि "to win" (infinitive) "on developing" (पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश) के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि "to win" (infinitive) "on player development" (पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश) के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश "focuses on winning..." को एक पूर्ण खंड "developing players is their goal" के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। "not only... but also" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "on winning the championship" আৰু "on developing young players"। দুয়োটা phrase "on" preposition ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা gerund ("winning", "developing") আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "on winning the championship" (prepositional phrase with gerund) "on they develop young players" (prepositional phrase with a clause) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "to win" (infinitive) "on developing" (prepositional phrase) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "to win" (infinitive) "on player development" (prepositional phrase) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত "focuses on winning..." (verb phrase) ৰ সৈতে "developing players is their goal" (full clause) ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q2: Choose the sentence that maintains parallel structure with "either... or".

  • A
    You can either pay the fine or you can choose to do community service.
  • B
    You can either pay the fine or to do community service.
  • C
    You can either choose to pay the fine or doing community service.
  • D
    You can choose either to pay the fine or to do community service.
  • E
    You can either paying the fine or do community service.

StudyBix.com-Q2: "either... or" के साथ समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखने वाले वाक्य का चयन करें।

  • A
    You can either pay the fine or you can choose to do community service.
  • B
    You can either pay the fine or to do community service.
  • C
    You can either choose to pay the fine or doing community service.
  • D
    You can choose either to pay the fine or to do community service.
  • E
    You can either paying the fine or do community service.

StudyBix.com-Q2: "either... or" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    You can either pay the fine or you can choose to do community service.
  • B
    You can either pay the fine or to do community service.
  • C
    You can either choose to pay the fine or doing community service.
  • D
    You can choose either to pay the fine or to do community service.
  • E
    You can either paying the fine or do community service.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence demonstrates correct parallelism. The correlative conjunction "either... or" links two parallel infinitive phrases: "to pay the fine" and "to do community service". Both elements share the same grammatical form.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is redundant and slightly imbalanced. While "you can pay" and "you can choose" are parallel clauses, option D is more concise and elegant by paralleling the infinitive phrases directly after the main verb "choose".
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase "the fine" with an infinitive phrase "to do community service". The structure should be `either [verb phrase] or [verb phrase]`.
  • C) is incorrect because "to pay the fine" (infinitive phrase) is not parallel with "doing community service" (gerund phrase).
  • E) is incorrect because "paying the fine" (gerund phrase) is not parallel with "do community service" (base verb phrase).

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही समानांतरता को प्रदर्शित करता है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "either... or" दो समानांतर infinitive phrases (क्रियार्थक वाक्यांशों) को जोड़ता है: "to pay the fine" और "to do community service"। दोनों तत्वों का व्याकरणिक रूप समान है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) अनावश्यक और थोड़ा असंतुलित है। यद्यपि "you can pay" और "you can choose" समानांतर खंड हैं, विकल्प D अधिक संक्षिप्त और सुंदर है क्योंकि यह मुख्य क्रिया "choose" के बाद सीधे infinitive वाक्यांशों को समानांतर करता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश "the fine" को एक infinitive वाक्यांश "to do community service" के साथ जोड़ता है। संरचना `either [verb phrase] or [verb phrase]` होनी चाहिए।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि "to pay the fine" (infinitive वाक्यांश) "doing community service" (gerund वाक्यांश) के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि "paying the fine" (gerund वाक्यांश) "do community service" (मूल क्रिया वाक्यांश) के समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰা হৈছে। "either... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to pay the fine" আৰু "to do community service"। দুয়োটা উপাদানৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অতিৰিক্ত আৰু সামান্য অসন্তুলিত। যদিও "you can pay" আৰু "you can choose" সমান্তৰাল clause, বিকল্প D অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু সুন্দৰ কাৰণ ই "choose" ক্ৰিয়াৰ পিছত infinitive phrase বোৰক পোনপটীয়াকৈ সমান্তৰাল কৰে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase "the fine" ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase "to do community service" ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে। গঠনটো `either [verb phrase] or [verb phrase]` হ'ব লাগে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "to pay the fine" (infinitive phrase) "doing community service" (gerund phrase) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "paying the fine" (gerund phrase) "do community service" (base verb phrase) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q3: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with "neither... nor"?

  • A
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor was he willing to deny his involvement.
  • B
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor deny his involvement.
  • C
    The suspect would neither confirming his location nor deny his involvement.
  • D
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor to deny his involvement.
  • E
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor his involvement was denied.

StudyBix.com-Q3: किस वाक्य में "neither... nor" के साथ समानांतरता का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor was he willing to deny his involvement.
  • B
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor deny his involvement.
  • C
    The suspect would neither confirming his location nor deny his involvement.
  • D
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor to deny his involvement.
  • E
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor his involvement was denied.

StudyBix.com-Q3: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতা শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor was he willing to deny his involvement.
  • B
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor deny his involvement.
  • C
    The suspect would neither confirming his location nor deny his involvement.
  • D
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor to deny his involvement.
  • E
    The suspect would neither confirm his location nor his involvement was denied.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "neither... nor" joins two parallel verb phrases: "confirm his location" and "deny his involvement". Both phrases begin with a base form of a verb ("confirm", "deny") and function as the predicate of the modal verb "would".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase "confirm his location" with a clause "was he willing to deny his involvement".
  • C) is incorrect because the gerund form "confirming" is not parallel with the base verb "deny".
  • D) is incorrect because the base verb "confirm" is not parallel with the infinitive "to deny".
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase "confirm his location" with a passive clause "his involvement was denied".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "neither... nor" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों (verb phrases) को जोड़ता है: "confirm his location" और "deny his involvement"। दोनों वाक्यांश क्रिया के मूल रूप ("confirm", "deny") से शुरू होते हैं और मोडल क्रिया "would" के विधेय के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश "confirm his location" को एक खंड (clause) "was he willing to deny his involvement" के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि gerund रूप "confirming" मूल क्रिया "deny" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि मूल क्रिया "confirm" infinitive "to deny" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश "confirm his location" को एक कर्मवाच्य खंड (passive clause) "his involvement was denied" के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "neither... nor" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "confirm his location" আৰু "deny his involvement"। দুয়োটা phrase এটা ক্ৰিয়াৰ মূল ৰূপেৰে ("confirm", "deny") আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু "would" modal verb ৰ predicate হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase "confirm his location" ৰ সৈতে এটা clause "was he willing to deny his involvement" ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ gerund form "confirming" base verb "deny" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ base verb "confirm" infinitive "to deny" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase "confirm his location" ৰ সৈতে এটা passive clause "his involvement was denied" ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q4: Identify the sentence with correct parallel structure using "both... and".

  • A
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and he is teaching very well.
  • B
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and an excellent teacher.
  • C
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and teaches excellently.
  • D
    The professor is both brilliant at research and an excellent teacher.
  • E
    The professor is both researching brilliantly and an excellent teacher.

StudyBix.com-Q4: "both... and" का उपयोग करके सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

  • A
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and he is teaching very well.
  • B
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and an excellent teacher.
  • C
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and teaches excellently.
  • D
    The professor is both brilliant at research and an excellent teacher.
  • E
    The professor is both researching brilliantly and an excellent teacher.

StudyBix.com-Q4: "both... and" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and he is teaching very well.
  • B
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and an excellent teacher.
  • C
    The professor is both a brilliant researcher and teaches excellently.
  • D
    The professor is both brilliant at research and an excellent teacher.
  • E
    The professor is both researching brilliantly and an excellent teacher.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by connecting two noun phrases with "both... and". "a brilliant researcher" and "an excellent teacher" are grammatically identical in form (indefinite article + adjective + noun), creating perfect parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it links a noun phrase ("a brilliant researcher") with a full clause ("he is teaching very well").
  • C) is incorrect because it links a noun phrase ("a brilliant researcher") with a verb phrase ("teaches excellently").
  • D) is incorrect as it pairs a prepositional phrase ("brilliant at research") with a noun phrase ("an excellent teacher").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("researching brilliantly") with a noun phrase ("an excellent teacher").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है क्योंकि यह "both... and" के साथ दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों (noun phrases) को जोड़ता है। "a brilliant researcher" और "an excellent teacher" व्याकरणिक रूप से समान हैं (अनिश्चित लेख + विशेषण + संज्ञा), जिससे पूर्ण समानांतरता बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a brilliant researcher") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("he is teaching very well") से जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a brilliant researcher") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("teaches excellently") से जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("brilliant at research") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("an excellent teacher") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("researching brilliantly") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("an excellent teacher") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে কাৰণ "both... and" ৰে দুটা noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে। "a brilliant researcher" আৰু "an excellent teacher" দুয়োটা ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একেই ৰূপৰ (indefinite article + adjective + noun), যাৰ ফলত এক নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a brilliant researcher") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("he is teaching very well") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a brilliant researcher") ৰ সৈতে এটা verb phrase ("teaches excellently") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("brilliant at research") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("an excellent teacher") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("researching brilliantly") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("an excellent teacher") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q5: Which sentence uses "whether... or" with correct parallel structure?

  • A
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or abandoning it.
  • B
    We need to decide whether we should proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • C
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • D
    We need to decide whether proceeding with the plan or to abandon it.
  • E
    We need to decide whether we proceed with the plan or its abandonment.

StudyBix.com-Q5: किस वाक्य में "whether... or" का सही समानांतर संरचना के साथ उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or abandoning it.
  • B
    We need to decide whether we should proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • C
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • D
    We need to decide whether proceeding with the plan or to abandon it.
  • E
    We need to decide whether we proceed with the plan or its abandonment.

StudyBix.com-Q5: কোনটো বাক্যত "whether... or" শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or abandoning it.
  • B
    We need to decide whether we should proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • C
    We need to decide whether to proceed with the plan or to abandon it.
  • D
    We need to decide whether proceeding with the plan or to abandon it.
  • E
    We need to decide whether we proceed with the plan or its abandonment.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "whether... or" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to proceed with the plan" and "to abandon it". Both parts have the same grammatical structure (`to` + base verb), ensuring proper parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to proceed...") with a gerund ("abandoning it").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("we should proceed...") with an infinitive phrase ("to abandon it").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("proceeding...") with an infinitive phrase ("to abandon it").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("we proceed...") with a noun phrase ("its abandonment").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "whether... or" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to proceed with the plan" और "to abandon it"। दोनों भागों की व्याकरणिक संरचना समान है (`to` + मूल क्रिया), जो उचित समानांतरता सुनिश्चित करती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to proceed...") को एक gerund ("abandoning it") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("we should proceed...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to abandon it") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("proceeding...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to abandon it") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("we proceed...") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("its abandonment") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "whether... or" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to proceed with the plan" আৰু "to abandon it"। দুয়োটা অংশৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত গঠন (`to` + base verb) আছে, যাৰ ফলত সঠিক সমান্তৰালতা নিশ্চিত হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to proceed...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund ("abandoning it") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("we should proceed...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to abandon it") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("proceeding...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to abandon it") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("we proceed...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("its abandonment") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q6: Which sentence correctly balances elements using "not only... but also"?

  • A
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also he is very generous.
  • B
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also his generosity.
  • C
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also for his generosity.
  • D
    He is known not only because he is wise but also for his generosity.
  • E
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also being generous.

StudyBix.com-Q6: किस वाक्य में "not only... but also" का उपयोग करके तत्वों को सही ढंग से संतुलित किया गया है?

  • A
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also he is very generous.
  • B
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also his generosity.
  • C
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also for his generosity.
  • D
    He is known not only because he is wise but also for his generosity.
  • E
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also being generous.

StudyBix.com-Q6: কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি উপাদানবোৰ শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also he is very generous.
  • B
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also his generosity.
  • C
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also for his generosity.
  • D
    He is known not only because he is wise but also for his generosity.
  • E
    He is known not only for his wisdom but also being generous.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The conjunction "not only... but also" connects two identical grammatical structures: the prepositional phrase "for his wisdom" and the prepositional phrase "for his generosity".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because a prepositional phrase ("for his wisdom") is paired with a clause ("he is very generous").
  • B) is grammatically acceptable but less parallel than C. The preposition "for" is implied in the second part. Option C is stronger because it explicitly repeats the preposition, making the parallel structure undeniable.
  • D) is incorrect because a clause ("because he is wise") is paired with a prepositional phrase ("for his generosity").
  • E) is incorrect because a prepositional phrase ("for his wisdom") is paired with a gerund phrase ("being generous").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। संयोजन "not only... but also" दो समान व्याकरणिक संरचनाओं को जोड़ता है: पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश "for his wisdom" और पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश "for his generosity"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for his wisdom") को एक खंड ("he is very generous") के साथ जोड़ा गया है।
  • B) व्याकरण की दृष्टि से स्वीकार्य है लेकिन C की तुलना में कम समानांतर है। दूसरे भाग में पूर्वसर्ग "for" निहित है। विकल्प C अधिक मजबूत है क्योंकि यह स्पष्ट रूप से पूर्वसर्ग को दोहराता है, जिससे समानांतर संरचना निर्विवाद हो जाती है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि एक खंड ("because he is wise") को एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for his generosity") के साथ जोड़ा गया है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for his wisdom") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being generous") के साथ जोड़ा गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "not only... but also" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা একেই ব্যাকৰণগত গঠনক সংযোগ কৰিছে: prepositional phrase "for his wisdom" আৰু prepositional phrase "for his generosity"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ এটা prepositional phrase ("for his wisdom") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("he is very generous") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে গ্ৰহণযোগ্য কিন্তু C তকৈ কম সমান্তৰাল। দ্বিতীয় অংশত "for" preposition টো উহ্য হৈ আছে। বিকল্প C অধিক শক্তিশালী কাৰণ ইয়াত preposition টো স্পষ্টভাৱে পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰা হৈছে, যাৰ ফলত সমান্তৰাল গঠনটো অনস্বীকাৰ্য হৈ পৰে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ এটা clause ("because he is wise") ৰ সৈতে এটা prepositional phrase ("for his generosity") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ এটা prepositional phrase ("for his wisdom") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("being generous") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q7: Choose the correctly structured sentence with "either... or".

  • A
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or our budget will be reduced.
  • B
    The manager said that either we must increase our sales or to reduce our budget.
  • C
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • D
    The manager said that we must either to increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • E
    The manager said that either increasing our sales or a reduced budget must be our focus.

StudyBix.com-Q7: "either... or" के साथ सही ढंग से संरचित वाक्य चुनें।

  • A
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or our budget will be reduced.
  • B
    The manager said that either we must increase our sales or to reduce our budget.
  • C
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • D
    The manager said that we must either to increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • E
    The manager said that either increasing our sales or a reduced budget must be our focus.

StudyBix.com-Q7: "either... or" ৰ সৈতে শুদ্ধভাৱে গঠন কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or our budget will be reduced.
  • B
    The manager said that either we must increase our sales or to reduce our budget.
  • C
    The manager said that we must either increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • D
    The manager said that we must either to increase our sales or prepare for a reduced budget.
  • E
    The manager said that either increasing our sales or a reduced budget must be our focus.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "either... or" connects two parallel verb phrases: "increase our sales" and "prepare for a reduced budget". Both phrases start with a base verb ("increase", "prepare") and follow the modal verb "must".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs a verb phrase ("increase our sales") with a clause ("our budget will be reduced").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("we must increase our sales") with an infinitive phrase ("to reduce our budget").
  • D) is incorrect because the infinitive "to increase" is not parallel to the base verb "prepare". Both should be base verbs following "must".
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a gerund phrase ("increasing our sales") with a noun phrase ("a reduced budget").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "either... or" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "increase our sales" और "prepare for a reduced budget"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक मूल क्रिया ("increase", "prepare") से शुरू होते हैं और मोडल क्रिया "must" का अनुसरण करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("increase our sales") को एक खंड ("our budget will be reduced") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("we must increase our sales") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to reduce our budget") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि infinitive "to increase" मूल क्रिया "prepare" के समानांतर नहीं है। दोनों को "must" के बाद मूल क्रिया होना चाहिए।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("increasing our sales") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a reduced budget") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "either... or" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "increase our sales" আৰু "prepare for a reduced budget"। দুয়োটা phrase এটা base verb ("increase", "prepare") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু "must" modal verb ক অনুসৰণ কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("increase our sales") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("our budget will be reduced") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("we must increase our sales") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to reduce our budget") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ infinitive "to increase" base verb "prepare" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়। দুয়োটাই "must" ৰ পিছত base verb হ'ব লাগে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("increasing our sales") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("a reduced budget") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q8: Which sentence demonstrates correct parallelism with "neither... nor"?

  • A
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor to read books.
  • B
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor does she like reading books.
  • C
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor reading books.
  • D
    She is interested neither in to watch movies nor reading books.
  • E
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor in to read books.

StudyBix.com-Q8: कौन सा वाक्य "neither... nor" के साथ सही समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है?

  • A
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor to read books.
  • B
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor does she like reading books.
  • C
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor reading books.
  • D
    She is interested neither in to watch movies nor reading books.
  • E
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor in to read books.

StudyBix.com-Q8: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে?

  • A
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor to read books.
  • B
    She is interested neither in watching movies nor does she like reading books.
  • C
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor reading books.
  • D
    She is interested neither in to watch movies nor reading books.
  • E
    She is interested in neither watching movies nor in to read books.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "neither... nor" is used to connect two parallel gerund phrases: "watching movies" and "reading books". Both are objects of the preposition "in". The structure is clean and balanced.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("in watching movies") with an infinitive phrase ("to read books").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a prepositional phrase ("in watching movies") with a clause ("does she like reading books").
  • D) is incorrect because it incorrectly uses an infinitive ("to watch") after a preposition "in" and pairs it with a gerund phrase ("reading books").
  • E) is incorrect because the first element ("watching movies") is parallel, but the second ("in to read books") is grammatically flawed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "neither... nor" का उपयोग दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों को जोड़ने के लिए किया गया है: "watching movies" और "reading books"। दोनों पूर्वसर्ग "in" के कर्म हैं। संरचना स्वच्छ और संतुलित है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("in watching movies") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to read books") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("in watching movies") को एक खंड ("does she like reading books") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह "in" पूर्वसर्ग के बाद एक infinitive ("to watch") का गलत उपयोग करता है और इसे एक gerund वाक्यांश ("reading books") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि पहला तत्व ("watching movies") समानांतर है, लेकिन दूसरा ("in to read books") व्याकरण की दृष्टि से त्रुटिपूर्ण है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "neither... nor" দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে: "watching movies" আৰু "reading books"। দুয়োটাই "in" preposition ৰ object। গঠনটো পৰিষ্কাৰ আৰু সন্তুলিত।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("in watching movies") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to read books") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("in watching movies") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("does she like reading books") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত "in" preposition ৰ পিছত এটা infinitive ("to watch") অশুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে আৰু ইয়াক এটা gerund phrase ("reading books") ৰ সৈতে যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ প্ৰথম উপাদানটো ("watching movies") সমান্তৰাল, কিন্তু দ্বিতীয়টো ("in to read books") ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ।

StudyBix.com-Q9: Identify the sentence that correctly uses "both... and".

  • A
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • B
    To succeed in this role, you need both having strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • C
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and good communication skills.
  • D
    To succeed in this role, you need both being skilled in analysis and a good communicator.
  • E
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and communicate well.

StudyBix.com-Q9: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जिसमें "both... and" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • B
    To succeed in this role, you need both having strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • C
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and good communication skills.
  • D
    To succeed in this role, you need both being skilled in analysis and a good communicator.
  • E
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and communicate well.

StudyBix.com-Q9: "both... and" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • B
    To succeed in this role, you need both having strong analytical skills and to be a good communicator.
  • C
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and good communication skills.
  • D
    To succeed in this role, you need both being skilled in analysis and a good communicator.
  • E
    To succeed in this role, you need both strong analytical skills and communicate well.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "both... and" connects two parallel noun phrases: "strong analytical skills" and "good communication skills". Both phrases follow the same structure (adjective + adjective/noun + noun), creating a balanced and clear sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("strong analytical skills") with an infinitive phrase ("to be a good communicator").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("having strong analytical skills") with an infinitive phrase ("to be a good communicator").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("being skilled in analysis") with a noun phrase ("a good communicator").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("strong analytical skills") with a verb phrase ("communicate well").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "both... and" दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "strong analytical skills" और "good communication skills"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक ही संरचना (विशेषण + विशेषण/संज्ञा + संज्ञा) का पालन करते हैं, जिससे एक संतुलित और स्पष्ट वाक्य बनता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("strong analytical skills") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be a good communicator") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having strong analytical skills") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be a good communicator") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being skilled in analysis") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a good communicator") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("strong analytical skills") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("communicate well") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "both... and" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "strong analytical skills" আৰু "good communication skills"। দুয়োটা phrase এ একেই গঠন (adjective + adjective/noun + noun) অনুসৰণ কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট বাক্য সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("strong analytical skills") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to be a good communicator") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("having strong analytical skills") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to be a good communicator") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("being skilled in analysis") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("a good communicator") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("strong analytical skills") ৰ সৈতে এটা verb phrase ("communicate well") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q10: Which sentence correctly uses parallel structure with correlative conjunctions?

  • A
    The new policy affects not only the students but also it impacts the faculty.
  • B
    The new policy affects not only the students but also the faculty.
  • C
    The new policy affects not only students, but also the faculty are affected.
  • D
    The new policy not only affects the students but also impacting the faculty.
  • E
    The new policy affects not only the students but also how the faculty is impacted.

StudyBix.com-Q10: किस वाक्य में सहसंबंधी संयोजकों के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The new policy affects not only the students but also it impacts the faculty.
  • B
    The new policy affects not only the students but also the faculty.
  • C
    The new policy affects not only students, but also the faculty are affected.
  • D
    The new policy not only affects the students but also impacting the faculty.
  • E
    The new policy affects not only the students but also how the faculty is impacted.

StudyBix.com-Q10: কোনটো বাক্যত correlative conjunctions ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The new policy affects not only the students but also it impacts the faculty.
  • B
    The new policy affects not only the students but also the faculty.
  • C
    The new policy affects not only students, but also the faculty are affected.
  • D
    The new policy not only affects the students but also impacting the faculty.
  • E
    The new policy affects not only the students but also how the faculty is impacted.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is the best example of parallelism. The verb "affects" applies to both objects, which are connected by "not only... but also". The parallel elements are two simple noun phrases: "the students" and "the faculty".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("the students") with a full clause ("it impacts the faculty").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a noun ("students") with a clause in the passive voice ("the faculty are affected").
  • D) is incorrect because the verb "affects" is not parallel with the participle "impacting". The structure should be "not only affects... but also affects...".
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("the students") with a noun clause ("how the faculty is impacted").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतरता का सबसे अच्छा उदाहरण है। क्रिया "affects" दोनों कर्मों पर लागू होती है, जो "not only... but also" द्वारा जुड़े हुए हैं। समानांतर तत्व दो सरल संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं: "the students" और "the faculty"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the students") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it impacts the faculty") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा ("students") को कर्मवाच्य में एक खंड ("the faculty are affected") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि क्रिया "affects" कृदंत "impacting" के समानांतर नहीं है। संरचना "not only affects... but also affects..." होनी चाहिए।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the students") को एक संज्ञा खंड ("how the faculty is impacted") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সমান্তৰালতাৰ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ উদাহৰণ। "affects" ক্ৰিয়াটো দুয়োটা object ৰ বাবে প্ৰযোজ্য, যিবোৰ "not only... but also" দ্বাৰা সংযুক্ত। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল দুটা সৰল noun phrase: "the students" আৰু "the faculty"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the students") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it impacts the faculty") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun ("students") ৰ সৈতে এটা passive voice ৰ clause ("the faculty are affected") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "affects" ক্ৰিয়াটো participle "impacting" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়। গঠনটো "not only affects... but also affects..." হ'ব লাগে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the students") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun clause ("how the faculty is impacted") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q11: Which sentence correctly uses parallel structure with "from... to"?

  • A
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts are also taught.
  • B
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to covering advanced machine learning concepts.
  • C
    The course covers topics from learning the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • D
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • E
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to how advanced machine learning concepts work.

StudyBix.com-Q11: किस वाक्य में "from... to" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts are also taught.
  • B
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to covering advanced machine learning concepts.
  • C
    The course covers topics from learning the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • D
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • E
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to how advanced machine learning concepts work.

StudyBix.com-Q11: কোনটো বাক্যত "from... to" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts are also taught.
  • B
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to covering advanced machine learning concepts.
  • C
    The course covers topics from learning the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • D
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to advanced machine learning concepts.
  • E
    The course covers topics from the basics of programming to how advanced machine learning concepts work.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains correct parallel structure. The correlative pair "from... to" connects two parallel noun phrases: "the basics of programming" and "advanced machine learning concepts". This creates a clear and balanced range.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it connects a noun phrase ("the basics of programming") with a clause ("advanced machine learning concepts are also taught").
  • B) is incorrect because it connects a noun phrase ("the basics of programming") with a gerund phrase ("covering advanced machine learning concepts").
  • C) is incorrect as it connects a gerund phrase ("learning the basics...") with a noun phrase ("advanced machine learning concepts").
  • E) is incorrect because it connects a noun phrase ("the basics of programming") with a noun clause ("how advanced machine learning concepts work").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। सहसंबंधी जोड़ी "from... to" दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ती है: "the basics of programming" और "advanced machine learning concepts"। यह एक स्पष्ट और संतुलित सीमा बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the basics of programming") को एक खंड ("advanced machine learning concepts are also taught") से जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the basics of programming") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("covering advanced machine learning concepts") से जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("learning the basics...") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("advanced machine learning concepts") से जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the basics of programming") को एक संज्ञा खंड ("how advanced machine learning concepts work") से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখা হৈছে। "from... to" সংযোজকযোৰে দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "the basics of programming" আৰু "advanced machine learning concepts"। ই এক স্পষ্ট আৰু সন্তুলিত পৰিসৰ সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the basics of programming") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("advanced machine learning concepts are also taught") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the basics of programming") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("covering advanced machine learning concepts") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("learning the basics...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("advanced machine learning concepts") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the basics of programming") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun clause ("how advanced machine learning concepts work") ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q12: Select the sentence with correct parallel structure.

  • A
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
  • B
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
  • C
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • D
    The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • E
    The coach told the players about getting a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.

StudyBix.com-Q12: सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य का चयन करें।

  • A
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
  • B
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
  • C
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • D
    The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • E
    The coach told the players about getting a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.

StudyBix.com-Q12: শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
  • B
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
  • C
    The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • D
    The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
  • E
    The coach told the players about getting a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallelism by connecting three parallel noun clauses beginning with "that". Each clause ("that they should get...", "that they should not eat...", "that they should drink...") has the same grammatical structure, creating a clear and rhythmic list of instructions.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because the first two elements are "that" clauses, but the third is an infinitive phrase ("to drink...").
  • C) is incorrect as it mixes a "that" clause with two gerund phrases ("not eating...", "drinking...").
  • D) is incorrect because it mixes two infinitive phrases ("to get...", "not to eat...") with a gerund phrase ("drinking...").
  • E) is incorrect because it mixes a prepositional phrase with a gerund ("about getting...") with two infinitive phrases ("not to eat...", "to drink...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "that" से शुरू होने वाले तीन समानांतर संज्ञा खंडों को जोड़कर सही ढंग से समानांतरता का उपयोग करता है। प्रत्येक खंड ("that they should get...", "that they should not eat...", "that they should drink...") की समान व्याकरणिक संरचना है, जिससे निर्देशों की एक स्पष्ट और लयबद्ध सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि पहले दो तत्व "that" खंड हैं, लेकिन तीसरा एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to drink...") है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक "that" खंड को दो gerund वाक्यांशों ("not eating...", "drinking...") के साथ मिलाता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो infinitive वाक्यांशों ("to get...", "not to eat...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("drinking...") के साथ मिलाता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाले पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("about getting...") को दो infinitive वाक्यांशों ("not to eat...", "to drink...") के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত "that" ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun clause সংযোগ কৰি সমান্তৰালতা শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। প্ৰতিটো clause ("that they should get...", "that they should not eat...", "that they should drink...") ৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত গঠন আছে, যাৰ ফলত এক স্পষ্ট আৰু ছন্দময় নিৰ্দেশনাৰ তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ প্ৰথম দুটা উপাদান "that" clause, কিন্তু তৃতীয়টো এটা infinitive phrase ("to drink...")।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা "that" clause ৰ সৈতে দুটা gerund phrase ("not eating...", "drinking...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা infinitive phrase ("to get...", "not to eat...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("drinking...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund থকা prepositional phrase ("about getting...") ৰ সৈতে দুটা infinitive phrase ("not to eat...", "to drink...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q13: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with "not only... but also"?

  • A
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also its script was powerful.
  • B
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also because of its powerful script.
  • C
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also for its powerful script.
  • D
    The film was not only praised for its stunning cinematography but also for having a powerful script.
  • E
    The film was praised not only because the cinematography was stunning but also for its powerful script.

StudyBix.com-Q13: किस वाक्य में "not only... but also" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also its script was powerful.
  • B
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also because of its powerful script.
  • C
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also for its powerful script.
  • D
    The film was not only praised for its stunning cinematography but also for having a powerful script.
  • E
    The film was praised not only because the cinematography was stunning but also for its powerful script.

StudyBix.com-Q13: কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also its script was powerful.
  • B
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also because of its powerful script.
  • C
    The film was praised not only for its stunning cinematography but also for its powerful script.
  • D
    The film was not only praised for its stunning cinematography but also for having a powerful script.
  • E
    The film was praised not only because the cinematography was stunning but also for its powerful script.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. It uses "not only... but also" to connect two prepositional phrases that have the same structure: "for its stunning cinematography" and "for its powerful script". The repetition of "for its" reinforces the parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a prepositional phrase ("for its...") with a clause ("its script was powerful").
  • B) is also not parallel as "for its..." is a simple prepositional phrase, while "because of its..." is a more complex one indicating cause. C is more direct and balanced.
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a simple prepositional phrase ("for its...") with another prepositional phrase containing a gerund ("for having...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a subordinate clause ("because the cinematography was stunning") with a prepositional phrase ("for its powerful script").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। यह "not only... but also" का उपयोग दो पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ने के लिए करता है जिनकी संरचना समान है: "for its stunning cinematography" और "for its powerful script"। "for its" की पुनरावृत्ति समानांतरता को मजबूत करती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for its...") को एक खंड ("its script was powerful") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) यह भी समानांतर नहीं है क्योंकि "for its..." एक सरल पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश है, जबकि "because of its..." एक अधिक जटिल वाक्यांश है जो कारण बताता है। C अधिक प्रत्यक्ष और संतुलित है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक सरल पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for its...") को एक gerund वाले दूसरे पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for having...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक अधीनस्थ खंड ("because the cinematography was stunning") को एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for its powerful script") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। ইয়াত "not only... but also" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি একেই গঠনৰ দুটা prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে: "for its stunning cinematography" আৰু "for its powerful script"। "for its" ৰ পুনৰাবৃত্তিয়ে সমান্তৰালতাক অধিক শক্তিশালী কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("for its...") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("its script was powerful") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) এইটোও সমান্তৰাল নহয় কাৰণ "for its..." এটা সৰল prepositional phrase, আনহাতে "because of its..." এটা কাৰণসূচক জটিল phrase। C অধিক পোনপটীয়া আৰু সন্তুলিত।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা সৰল prepositional phrase ("for its...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund থকা আন এটা prepositional phrase ("for having...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা subordinate clause ("because the cinematography was stunning") ৰ সৈতে এটা prepositional phrase ("for its powerful script") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q14: Choose the sentence that correctly uses "either... or".

  • A
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or a mountain trip is another option.
  • B
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • C
    We can either going to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • D
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or to take a trip to the mountains.
  • E
    We can either go to the beach, or taking a trip to the mountains is what we could do.

StudyBix.com-Q14: उस वाक्य को चुनें जिसमें "either... or" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or a mountain trip is another option.
  • B
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • C
    We can either going to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • D
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or to take a trip to the mountains.
  • E
    We can either go to the beach, or taking a trip to the mountains is what we could do.

StudyBix.com-Q14: "either... or" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or a mountain trip is another option.
  • B
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • C
    We can either going to the beach for vacation or take a trip to the mountains.
  • D
    We can either go to the beach for vacation or to take a trip to the mountains.
  • E
    We can either go to the beach, or taking a trip to the mountains is what we could do.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correctly structured. The correlative conjunction "either... or" connects two parallel verb phrases: "go to the beach for vacation" and "take a trip to the mountains". Both phrases start with a base verb ("go", "take") that completes the main verb phrase "can...".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("go to the beach...") with a noun phrase followed by a clause ("a mountain trip is another option").
  • C) is incorrect because the gerund "going" is not parallel with the base verb "take".
  • D) is incorrect because the base verb "go" is not parallel with the infinitive "to take".
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("go to the beach") with a long, complex clause ("taking a trip... is what we could do").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही ढंग से संरचित है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "either... or" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "go to the beach for vacation" और "take a trip to the mountains"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक मूल क्रिया ("go", "take") से शुरू होते हैं जो मुख्य क्रिया वाक्यांश "can..." को पूरा करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("go to the beach...") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश और उसके बाद एक खंड ("a mountain trip is another option") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि gerund "going" मूल क्रिया "take" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि मूल क्रिया "go" infinitive "to take" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("go to the beach") को एक लंबे, जटिल खंड ("taking a trip... is what we could do") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধভাৱে গঠন কৰা হৈছে। "either... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "go to the beach for vacation" আৰু "take a trip to the mountains"। দুয়োটা phrase এটা base verb ("go", "take") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে যি "can..." মূল verb phrase টো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("go to the beach...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা clause ("a mountain trip is another option") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ gerund "going" base verb "take" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ base verb "go" infinitive "to take" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("go to the beach") ৰ সৈতে এটা দীঘল, জটিল clause ("taking a trip... is what we could do") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q15: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with "neither... nor"?

  • A
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor does it have the books I need.
  • B
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor has the books I need.
  • C
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor it has the books I need.
  • D
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor having the books I need.
  • E
    The library is neither a quiet place for studying nor has the books I need.

StudyBix.com-Q15: किस वाक्य में "neither... nor" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor does it have the books I need.
  • B
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor has the books I need.
  • C
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor it has the books I need.
  • D
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor having the books I need.
  • E
    The library is neither a quiet place for studying nor has the books I need.

StudyBix.com-Q15: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor does it have the books I need.
  • B
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor has the books I need.
  • C
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor it has the books I need.
  • D
    The library is neither quiet enough for studying nor having the books I need.
  • E
    The library is neither a quiet place for studying nor has the books I need.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains proper parallel structure. The correlative conjunction "neither... nor" joins two parallel verb phrases: "is... quiet enough for studying" and "has the books I need". Although the verbs "is" and "has" are different, they are both finite verbs in the present tense, and their complements are balanced. A more common phrasing would be "The library is neither quiet... nor well-stocked...", but B is the most parallel among the choices.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a predicate adjective phrase ("quiet enough...") with a full inverted clause ("does it have...").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a predicate adjective phrase with a full clause ("it has...").
  • D) is incorrect as it pairs a predicate adjective phrase with a participial phrase ("having...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("a quiet place...") with a verb phrase ("has the books...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य उचित समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "neither... nor" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "is... quiet enough for studying" और "has the books I need"। यद्यपि क्रियाएं "is" और "has" अलग हैं, वे दोनों वर्तमान काल में परिमित क्रियाएं हैं, और उनके पूरक संतुलित हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विधेय विशेषण वाक्यांश ("quiet enough...") को एक पूर्ण उल्टे खंड ("does it have...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विधेय विशेषण वाक्यांश को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it has...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विधेय विशेषण वाक्यांश को एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("having...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a quiet place...") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("has the books...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখা হৈছে। "neither... nor" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "is... quiet enough for studying" আৰু "has the books I need"। যদিও "is" আৰু "has" ক্ৰিয়া দুটা বেলেগ, দুয়োটাই বৰ্তমান কালৰ finite verb আৰু সিহঁতৰ complement বোৰ সন্তুলিত।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা predicate adjective phrase ("quiet enough...") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ inverted clause ("does it have...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা predicate adjective phrase ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it has...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা predicate adjective phrase ৰ সৈতে এটা participial phrase ("having...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a quiet place...") ৰ সৈতে এটা verb phrase ("has the books...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q16: Identify the sentence with correct parallel structure using "both... and".

  • A
    She is both fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • B
    She is both fluent in three languages and being a certified translator.
  • C
    She both is fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • D
    She is both speaking three languages fluently and a certified translator.
  • E
    She is both fluent in three languages and to be a certified translator.

StudyBix.com-Q16: "both... and" का उपयोग करके सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

  • A
    She is both fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • B
    She is both fluent in three languages and being a certified translator.
  • C
    She both is fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • D
    She is both speaking three languages fluently and a certified translator.
  • E
    She is both fluent in three languages and to be a certified translator.

StudyBix.com-Q16: "both... and" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    She is both fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • B
    She is both fluent in three languages and being a certified translator.
  • C
    She both is fluent in three languages and a certified translator.
  • D
    She is both speaking three languages fluently and a certified translator.
  • E
    She is both fluent in three languages and to be a certified translator.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence demonstrates correct parallelism. "both... and" connects a predicate adjective phrase ("fluent in three languages") with a predicate noun phrase ("a certified translator"). Both elements function as complements to the verb "is", describing the subject "She". This is a common and acceptable form of parallelism.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • B) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective phrase ("fluent in...") with a gerund phrase ("being a...").
  • C) is awkward and incorrectly places "both" before the verb "is". "Both" should precede the parallel elements.
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a participial phrase ("speaking three languages fluently") with a noun phrase ("a certified translator").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective phrase ("fluent in...") with an infinitive phrase ("to be...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही समानांतरता को प्रदर्शित करता है। "both... and" एक विधेय विशेषण वाक्यांश ("fluent in three languages") को एक विधेय संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a certified translator") से जोड़ता है। दोनों तत्व क्रिया "is" के पूरक के रूप में कार्य करते हैं, जो कर्ता "She" का वर्णन करते हैं। यह समानांतरता का एक सामान्य और स्वीकार्य रूप है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण वाक्यांश ("fluent in...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being a...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) अजीब है और "both" को क्रिया "is" से पहले गलत तरीके से रखता है। "Both" को समानांतर तत्वों से पहले आना चाहिए।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("speaking three languages fluently") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a certified translator") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण वाक्यांश ("fluent in...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰা হৈছে। "both... and" এ এটা predicate adjective phrase ("fluent in three languages") ক এটা predicate noun phrase ("a certified translator") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে। দুয়োটা উপাদানে "is" ক্ৰিয়াৰ complement হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু "She" subject ক বৰ্ণনা কৰে। এইটো সমান্তৰালতাৰ এক সাধাৰণ আৰু গ্ৰহণযোগ্য ৰূপ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective phrase ("fluent in...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("being a...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) বাক্যটো অদ্ভুত আৰু "both" ক "is" ক্ৰিয়াৰ আগত অশুদ্ধভাৱে ৰখা হৈছে। "Both" সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰৰ আগত থাকিব লাগে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা participial phrase ("speaking three languages fluently") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("a certified translator") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective phrase ("fluent in...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to be...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q17: Which sentence uses "whether... or" with correct parallel structure?

  • A
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but is it ethical.
  • B
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but its ethics.
  • C
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but also if it is ethical.
  • D
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but whether it is ethical.
  • E
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but if it is being ethical.

StudyBix.com-Q17: किस वाक्य में "whether... or" का सही समानांतर संरचना के साथ उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but is it ethical.
  • B
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but its ethics.
  • C
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but also if it is ethical.
  • D
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but whether it is ethical.
  • E
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but if it is being ethical.

StudyBix.com-Q17: কোনটো বাক্যত "whether... or" শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but is it ethical.
  • B
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but its ethics.
  • C
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but also if it is ethical.
  • D
    The question is not whether the project is profitable but whether it is ethical.
  • E
    The question is not whether the project is profitable, but if it is being ethical.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence shows perfect parallelism. The structure "not... but" is used to contrast two parallel elements, both of which are noun clauses beginning with "whether". The parallel parts are "whether the project is profitable" and "whether it is ethical".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a "whether" clause with an inverted question ("is it ethical").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a "whether" clause with a simple noun phrase ("its ethics").
  • C) incorrectly uses "but also if" instead of the standard "but whether" or simply "but if". D is the superior construction.
  • E) is incorrect because "whether the project is profitable" (using the simple present "is") is not parallel to "if it is being ethical" (using the present continuous "is being").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूर्ण समानांतरता दिखाता है। संरचना "not... but" का उपयोग दो समानांतर तत्वों के बीच अंतर करने के लिए किया जाता है, दोनों ही "whether" से शुरू होने वाले संज्ञा खंड हैं। समानांतर भाग हैं "whether the project is profitable" और "whether it is ethical"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक "whether" खंड को एक उल्टे प्रश्न ("is it ethical") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक "whether" खंड को एक सरल संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("its ethics") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) "but whether" या केवल "but if" के बजाय गलत तरीके से "but also if" का उपयोग करता है। D बेहतर निर्माण है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि "whether the project is profitable" (सरल वर्तमान "is" का उपयोग करके) "if it is being ethical" (वर्तमान निरंतर "is being" का उपयोग करके) के समानांतर नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা দেখা গৈছে। "not... but" গঠনটো দুটা সমান্তৰাল উপাদানক বিপৰীতমুখী কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যি দুয়োটাই "whether" ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা noun clause। সমান্তৰাল অংশবোৰ হ'ল "whether the project is profitable" আৰু "whether it is ethical"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা "whether" clause ৰ সৈতে এটা inverted question ("is it ethical") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা "whether" clause ৰ সৈতে এটা সৰল noun phrase ("its ethics") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) ইয়াত "but whether" বা "but if" ৰ সলনি "but also if" অশুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। D শ্ৰেষ্ঠ গঠন।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "whether the project is profitable" (simple present "is" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি) "if it is being ethical" (present continuous "is being" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি) ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q18: Choose the sentence that correctly balances elements around "not only... but also".

  • A
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also the music was composed by her.
  • B
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also composed the music.
  • C
    She not only writes the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.
  • D
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also she composed the music.
  • E
    She wrote not only the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.

StudyBix.com-Q18: उस वाक्य को चुनें जो "not only... but also" के आसपास के तत्वों को सही ढंग से संतुलित करता है।

  • A
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also the music was composed by her.
  • B
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also composed the music.
  • C
    She not only writes the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.
  • D
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also she composed the music.
  • E
    She wrote not only the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.

StudyBix.com-Q18: "not only... but also" ৰ চাৰিওফালে উপাদানবোৰ শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also the music was composed by her.
  • B
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also composed the music.
  • C
    She not only writes the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.
  • D
    She not only wrote the lyrics for the song but also she composed the music.
  • E
    She wrote not only the lyrics for the song but also composing the music.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The "not only... but also" structure connects two parallel past tense verb phrases: "wrote the lyrics for the song" and "composed the music". The subject "She" applies to both actions.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("wrote the lyrics...") with a passive clause ("the music was composed by her").
  • C) is incorrect because the past tense verb "writes" is not parallel to the gerund "composing".
  • D) is redundant and less parallel. By repeating the subject "she", it creates two independent clauses rather than joining two parallel verb phrases. Option B is more concise.
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("the lyrics...") with a gerund phrase ("composing the music").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। "not only... but also" संरचना दो समानांतर भूतकाल क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ती है: "wrote the lyrics for the song" और "composed the music"। कर्ता "She" दोनों क्रियाओं पर लागू होता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("wrote the lyrics...") को एक कर्मवाच्य खंड ("the music was composed by her") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि भूतकाल क्रिया "writes" gerund "composing" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) अनावश्यक और कम समानांतर है। कर्ता "she" को दोहराकर, यह दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ने के बजाय दो स्वतंत्र खंड बनाता है। विकल्प B अधिक संक्षिप्त है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the lyrics...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("composing the music") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "not only... but also" গঠনে দুটা সমান্তৰাল past tense verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "wrote the lyrics for the song" আৰু "composed the music"। "She" subject টো দুয়োটা কাৰ্য্যৰ বাবে প্ৰযোজ্য।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("wrote the lyrics...") ৰ সৈতে এটা passive clause ("the music was composed by her") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ past tense verb "writes" gerund "composing" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অতিৰিক্ত আৰু কম সমান্তৰাল। "she" subject টো পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰাৰ ফলত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase সংযোগ কৰাৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে দুটা স্বতন্ত্ৰ clause সৃষ্টি হৈছে। বিকল্প B অধিক সংক্ষিপ্ত।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the lyrics...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("composing the music") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q19: Which of the following sentences correctly uses parallel structure?

  • A
    The children were excited to go to the park, playing on the swings, and that they would eat ice cream.
  • B
    The children were excited about going to the park, to play on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • C
    The children were excited about going to the park, playing on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • D
    The children were excited to go to the park, for playing on the swings, and to eat ice cream.
  • E
    The children were excited about going to the park, the swings, and the ice cream.

StudyBix.com-Q19: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है?

  • A
    The children were excited to go to the park, playing on the swings, and that they would eat ice cream.
  • B
    The children were excited about going to the park, to play on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • C
    The children were excited about going to the park, playing on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • D
    The children were excited to go to the park, for playing on the swings, and to eat ice cream.
  • E
    The children were excited about going to the park, the swings, and the ice cream.

StudyBix.com-Q19: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The children were excited to go to the park, playing on the swings, and that they would eat ice cream.
  • B
    The children were excited about going to the park, to play on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • C
    The children were excited about going to the park, playing on the swings, and eating ice cream.
  • D
    The children were excited to go to the park, for playing on the swings, and to eat ice cream.
  • E
    The children were excited about going to the park, the swings, and the ice cream.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly maintains parallel structure by using a series of three gerund phrases as objects of the preposition "about". The parallel elements are "going to the park", "playing on the swings", and "eating ice cream".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it mixes an infinitive phrase ("to go..."), a gerund phrase ("playing..."), and a noun clause ("that they would...").
  • B) is incorrect because it mixes a gerund phrase ("going...") with an infinitive phrase ("to play...") and another gerund phrase ("eating...").
  • D) is incorrect because it mixes an infinitive phrase ("to go..."), a prepositional phrase ("for playing..."), and another infinitive phrase ("to eat...").
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a gerund phrase ("going to the park") with two simple nouns ("the swings", "the ice cream").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूर्वसर्ग "about" के कर्म के रूप में तीन gerund वाक्यांशों की एक श्रृंखला का उपयोग करके सही ढंग से समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। समानांतर तत्व हैं "going to the park", "playing on the swings", और "eating ice cream"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to go..."), एक gerund वाक्यांश ("playing..."), और एक संज्ञा खंड ("that they would...") को मिलाता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("going...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to play...") और एक अन्य gerund वाक्यांश ("eating...") के साथ मिलाता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to go..."), एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("for playing..."), और एक अन्य infinitive वाक्यांश ("to eat...") को मिलाता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("going to the park") को दो सरल संज्ञाओं ("the swings", "the ice cream") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত "about" preposition ৰ object হিচাপে তিনিটা gerund phrase ৰ শৃংখলা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে বজাই ৰখা হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল "going to the park", "playing on the swings", আৰু "eating ice cream"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to go..."), এটা gerund phrase ("playing..."), আৰু এটা noun clause ("that they would...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("going...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to play...") আৰু আন এটা gerund phrase ("eating...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to go..."), এটা prepositional phrase ("for playing..."), আৰু আন এটা infinitive phrase ("to eat...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("going to the park") ৰ সৈতে দুটা সৰল noun ("the swings", "the ice cream") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q20: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with "neither... nor"?

  • A
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it is efficient.
  • B
    The new software is neither being user-friendly nor efficient.
  • C
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor efficient.
  • D
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it has efficiency.
  • E
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor works in an efficient way.

StudyBix.com-Q20: किस वाक्य में "neither... nor" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it is efficient.
  • B
    The new software is neither being user-friendly nor efficient.
  • C
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor efficient.
  • D
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it has efficiency.
  • E
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor works in an efficient way.

StudyBix.com-Q20: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it is efficient.
  • B
    The new software is neither being user-friendly nor efficient.
  • C
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor efficient.
  • D
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor it has efficiency.
  • E
    The new software is neither user-friendly nor works in an efficient way.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This is a perfectly parallel sentence. The correlative conjunction "neither... nor" connects two parallel predicate adjectives: "user-friendly" and "efficient". Both adjectives modify the subject "software" after the linking verb "is".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective ("user-friendly") with a clause ("it is efficient").
  • B) is incorrect because "being user-friendly" is a participial phrase, which is not parallel to the simple adjective "efficient".
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective ("user-friendly") with a clause ("it has efficiency").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective ("user-friendly") with a verb phrase ("works in an efficient way").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह एक पूरी तरह से समानांतर वाक्य है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "neither... nor" दो समानांतर विधेय विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "user-friendly" और "efficient"। दोनों विशेषण योजक क्रिया "is" के बाद कर्ता "software" को संशोधित करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("user-friendly") को एक खंड ("it is efficient") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि "being user-friendly" एक कृदंत वाक्यांश है, जो सरल विशेषण "efficient" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("user-friendly") को एक खंड ("it has efficiency") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("user-friendly") को एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("works in an efficient way") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এইটো এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল বাক্য। "neither... nor" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "user-friendly" আৰু "efficient"। দুয়োটা adjective এ "is" linking verb ৰ পিছত "software" subject ক modify কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective ("user-friendly") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("it is efficient") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "being user-friendly" এটা participial phrase, যিটো সৰল adjective "efficient" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective ("user-friendly") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("it has efficiency") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective ("user-friendly") ৰ সৈতে এটা verb phrase ("works in an efficient way") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q21: Which sentence correctly balances structures around "both... and"?

  • A
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and improving customer satisfaction.
  • B
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and the improvement of customer satisfaction.
  • C
    The company's goals are both increasing market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • D
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • E
    The company's goals are both an increase in market share and improving customer satisfaction.

StudyBix.com-Q21: किस वाक्य में "both... and" के आसपास की संरचनाएं सही ढंग से संतुलित हैं?

  • A
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and improving customer satisfaction.
  • B
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and the improvement of customer satisfaction.
  • C
    The company's goals are both increasing market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • D
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • E
    The company's goals are both an increase in market share and improving customer satisfaction.

StudyBix.com-Q21: কোনটো বাক্যত "both... and" ৰ চাৰিওফালে গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and improving customer satisfaction.
  • B
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and the improvement of customer satisfaction.
  • C
    The company's goals are both increasing market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • D
    The company's goals are both to increase market share and to improve customer satisfaction.
  • E
    The company's goals are both an increase in market share and improving customer satisfaction.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "both... and" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to increase market share" and "to improve customer satisfaction". Both phrases serve as predicate nominatives, explaining what the "goals" are.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to increase...") with a gerund phrase ("improving...").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to increase...") with a noun phrase ("the improvement of...").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("increasing...") with an infinitive phrase ("to improve...").
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("an increase in...") with a gerund phrase ("improving...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "both... and" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to increase market share" और "to improve customer satisfaction"। दोनों वाक्यांश विधेय संज्ञा (predicate nominatives) के रूप में कार्य करते हैं, यह समझाते हुए कि "लक्ष्य" क्या हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to increase...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("improving...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to increase...") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the improvement of...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("increasing...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to improve...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("an increase in...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("improving...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "both... and" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to increase market share" আৰু "to improve customer satisfaction"। দুয়োটা phrase এ predicate nominative হিচাপে কাম কৰে, "goals" কি সেইটো বৰ্ণনা কৰি।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to increase...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("improving...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to increase...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("the improvement of...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("increasing...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to improve...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("an increase in...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("improving...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q22: Choose the sentence with correct parallel structure using "not only... but also".

  • A
    The storm not only caused power outages but also there was widespread flooding.
  • B
    The storm caused not only power outages but also widespread flooding.
  • C
    The storm not only caused power outages but also to flood large areas.
  • D
    The storm caused not only power outages but also it flooded large areas.
  • E
    The storm was the cause of not only power outages but also widespread flooding.

StudyBix.com-Q22: "not only... but also" का उपयोग करके सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

  • A
    The storm not only caused power outages but also there was widespread flooding.
  • B
    The storm caused not only power outages but also widespread flooding.
  • C
    The storm not only caused power outages but also to flood large areas.
  • D
    The storm caused not only power outages but also it flooded large areas.
  • E
    The storm was the cause of not only power outages but also widespread flooding.

StudyBix.com-Q22: "not only... but also" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The storm not only caused power outages but also there was widespread flooding.
  • B
    The storm caused not only power outages but also widespread flooding.
  • C
    The storm not only caused power outages but also to flood large areas.
  • D
    The storm caused not only power outages but also it flooded large areas.
  • E
    The storm was the cause of not only power outages but also widespread flooding.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is the most concise and parallel. The verb "caused" applies to both objects, which are connected by "not only... but also". The parallel elements are two noun phrases: "power outages" and "widespread flooding".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("caused power outages") with a clause ("there was widespread flooding").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("power outages") with an infinitive phrase ("to flood...").
  • D) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("power outages") with a full clause ("it flooded large areas").
  • E) is less direct. While "power outages" and "widespread flooding" are parallel noun phrases, the "the cause of not only" phrasing is wordy compared to the directness of B.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सबसे संक्षिप्त और समानांतर है। क्रिया "caused" दोनों कर्मों पर लागू होती है, जो "not only... but also" द्वारा जुड़े हुए हैं। समानांतर तत्व दो संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं: "power outages" और "widespread flooding"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("caused power outages") को एक खंड ("there was widespread flooding") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("power outages") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to flood...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("power outages") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it flooded large areas") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) कम प्रत्यक्ष है। जबकि "power outages" और "widespread flooding" समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं, "the cause of not only" वाक्यांश B की प्रत्यक्षता की तुलना में शब्दबहुल है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো আটাইতকৈ সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু সমান্তৰাল। "caused" ক্ৰিয়াটো দুয়োটা object ৰ বাবে প্ৰযোজ্য, যিবোৰ "not only... but also" দ্বাৰা সংযুক্ত। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল দুটা noun phrase: "power outages" আৰু "widespread flooding"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("caused power outages") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("there was widespread flooding") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("power outages") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to flood...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("power outages") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it flooded large areas") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) কম পোনপটীয়া। যদিও "power outages" আৰু "widespread flooding" সমান্তৰাল noun phrase, "the cause of not only" বাক্যাংশটো B ৰ পোনপটীয়া ভাৱৰ তুলনাত দীঘলীয়া।

StudyBix.com-Q23: Which sentence demonstrates proper use of parallelism?

  • A
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and to be able to write reports.
  • B
    The job requires experience in marketing, team management, and report writing.
  • C
    The job requires experience in marketing, to manage a team, and writing reports.
  • D
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and how to write reports.
  • E
    The job requires experience in marketing, that you can manage a team, and writing reports.

StudyBix.com-Q23: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतरता के उचित उपयोग को प्रदर्शित करता है?

  • A
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and to be able to write reports.
  • B
    The job requires experience in marketing, team management, and report writing.
  • C
    The job requires experience in marketing, to manage a team, and writing reports.
  • D
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and how to write reports.
  • E
    The job requires experience in marketing, that you can manage a team, and writing reports.

StudyBix.com-Q23: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰালতাৰ সঠিক ব্যৱহাৰ প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে?

  • A
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and to be able to write reports.
  • B
    The job requires experience in marketing, team management, and report writing.
  • C
    The job requires experience in marketing, to manage a team, and writing reports.
  • D
    The job requires experience in marketing, managing a team, and how to write reports.
  • E
    The job requires experience in marketing, that you can manage a team, and writing reports.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because it lists three parallel noun phrases as the objects of the preposition "in". The parallel elements are "marketing", "team management", and "report writing". All three are nouns or noun compounds, creating a balanced list.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it mixes a noun ("marketing"), a gerund phrase ("managing..."), and an infinitive phrase ("to be able...").
  • C) is incorrect because it mixes a noun ("marketing"), an infinitive phrase ("to manage..."), and a gerund ("writing").
  • D) is incorrect because it mixes a noun ("marketing"), a gerund phrase ("managing..."), and a noun clause ("how to write...").
  • E) is incorrect because it mixes a noun ("marketing"), a "that" clause, and a gerund ("writing").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि यह पूर्वसर्ग "in" के कर्म के रूप में तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है। समानांतर तत्व हैं "marketing", "team management", और "report writing"। तीनों संज्ञा या संज्ञा यौगिक हैं, जिससे एक संतुलित सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा ("marketing"), एक gerund वाक्यांश ("managing..."), और एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be able...") को मिलाता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा ("marketing"), एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to manage..."), और एक gerund ("writing") को मिलाता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा ("marketing"), एक gerund वाक्यांश ("managing..."), और एक संज्ञा खंड ("how to write...") को मिलाता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा ("marketing"), एक "that" खंड, और एक gerund ("writing") को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত "in" preposition ৰ object হিচাপে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল "marketing", "team management", আৰু "report writing"। তিনিওটা noun বা noun compound, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun ("marketing"), এটা gerund phrase ("managing..."), আৰু এটা infinitive phrase ("to be able...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun ("marketing"), এটা infinitive phrase ("to manage..."), আৰু এটা gerund ("writing") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun ("marketing"), এটা gerund phrase ("managing..."), আৰু এটা noun clause ("how to write...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun ("marketing"), এটা "that" clause, আৰু এটা gerund ("writing") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q24: Identify the sentence with a flaw in parallel structure.

  • A
    The city is famous for both its historical landmarks and its vibrant culture.
  • B
    My weekend was spent either reading a book or watching a movie.
  • C
    He is a person who is not only kind but also incredibly generous.
  • D
    She likes neither to run in the morning nor waking up early.
  • E
    The instructions were to assemble the parts, to paint the model, and to let it dry.

StudyBix.com-Q24: समानांतर संरचना में त्रुटि वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

  • A
    The city is famous for both its historical landmarks and its vibrant culture.
  • B
    My weekend was spent either reading a book or watching a movie.
  • C
    He is a person who is not only kind but also incredibly generous.
  • D
    She likes neither to run in the morning nor waking up early.
  • E
    The instructions were to assemble the parts, to paint the model, and to let it dry.

StudyBix.com-Q24: সমান্তৰাল গঠনত ত্ৰুটি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    The city is famous for both its historical landmarks and its vibrant culture.
  • B
    My weekend was spent either reading a book or watching a movie.
  • C
    He is a person who is not only kind but also incredibly generous.
  • D
    She likes neither to run in the morning nor waking up early.
  • E
    The instructions were to assemble the parts, to paint the model, and to let it dry.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a parallelism error. The correlative conjunction "neither... nor" is used to connect two non-parallel structures: an infinitive phrase ("to run in the morning") and a gerund phrase ("waking up early"). To be correct, it should be either "neither to run... nor to wake..." or "neither running... nor waking...".

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct. It connects two parallel noun phrases: "its historical landmarks" and "its vibrant culture".
  • B) is correct. It connects two parallel gerund phrases: "reading a book" and "watching a movie".
  • C) is correct. It connects two parallel adverbs modifying adjectives: "not only kind" and "also incredibly generous". (Or, more simply, two adjectives "kind" and "generous").
  • E) is correct. It lists three parallel infinitive phrases: "to assemble...", "to paint...", and "to let...".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता में त्रुटि है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "neither... nor" का उपयोग दो गैर-समानांतर संरचनाओं को जोड़ने के लिए किया गया है: एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to run in the morning") और एक gerund वाक्यांश ("waking up early")। सही होने के लिए, यह या तो "neither to run... nor to wake..." या "neither running... nor waking..." होना चाहिए।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है। यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "its historical landmarks" और "its vibrant culture"।
  • B) सही है। यह दो समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "reading a book" और "watching a movie"।
  • C) सही है। यह दो समानांतर क्रियाविशेषणों को जोड़ता है जो विशेषणों को संशोधित करते हैं: "not only kind" और "also incredibly generous"। (या, सरल शब्दों में, दो विशेषण "kind" और "generous")।
  • E) सही है। यह तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "to assemble...", "to paint...", और "to let..."।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে। "neither... nor" সংযোজকটো দুটা অসমান্তৰাল গঠন সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে: এটা infinitive phrase ("to run in the morning") আৰু এটা gerund phrase ("waking up early")। শুদ্ধ হ'বলৈ, ই হয় "neither to run... nor to wake..." বা "neither running... nor waking..." হ'ব লাগে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "its historical landmarks" আৰু "its vibrant culture"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "reading a book" আৰু "watching a movie"।
  • C) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adverb ক সংযোগ কৰিছে যিয়ে adjective ক modify কৰে: "not only kind" আৰু "also incredibly generous"। (বা, সৰলভাৱে, দুটা adjective "kind" আৰু "generous")।
  • E) শুদ্ধ। ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "to assemble...", "to paint...", আৰু "to let..."।

StudyBix.com-Q25: Which sentence uses "whether... or" with correct parallel structure?

  • A
    I am unsure whether I should accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • B
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or to continue my search is better.
  • C
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • D
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or I should continue my search.
  • E
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or if I should continue my search.

StudyBix.com-Q25: किस वाक्य में "whether... or" का सही समानांतर संरचना के साथ उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    I am unsure whether I should accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • B
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or to continue my search is better.
  • C
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • D
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or I should continue my search.
  • E
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or if I should continue my search.

StudyBix.com-Q25: কোনটো বাক্যত "whether... or" শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    I am unsure whether I should accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • B
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or to continue my search is better.
  • C
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or to continue my search.
  • D
    I am unsure whether to accept the job offer or I should continue my search.
  • E
    I am unsure whether accepting the job offer or if I should continue my search.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure. The correlative conjunction "whether... or" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to accept the job offer" and "to continue my search". Both serve as the object of the adjective "unsure".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("I should accept...") with an infinitive phrase ("to continue...").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("accepting...") with an infinitive phrase ("to continue...").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to accept...") with a clause ("I should continue...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("accepting...") with an "if" clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "whether... or" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to accept the job offer" और "to continue my search"। दोनों विशेषण "unsure" के कर्म के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("I should accept...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to continue...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("accepting...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to continue...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to accept...") को एक खंड ("I should continue...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("accepting...") को एक "if" खंड के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত শুদ্ধ সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। "whether... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to accept the job offer" আৰু "to continue my search"। দুয়োটাই "unsure" adjective ৰ object হিচাপে কাম কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("I should accept...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to continue...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("accepting...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to continue...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to accept...") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("I should continue...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("accepting...") ৰ সৈতে এটা "if" clause ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q26: Which of the following sentences correctly uses parallel structure with "not only... but also"?

  • A
    His speech was not only inspiring but also it was delivered with great passion.
  • B
    His speech was not only inspiring but also delivered with great passion.
  • C
    His speech was not only inspiring but also to deliver with great passion.
  • D
    His speech was not only an inspiration but also delivered with great passion.
  • E
    His speech was not only inspiring but also passionate in its delivery.

StudyBix.com-Q26: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य "not only... but also" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग करता है?

  • A
    His speech was not only inspiring but also it was delivered with great passion.
  • B
    His speech was not only inspiring but also delivered with great passion.
  • C
    His speech was not only inspiring but also to deliver with great passion.
  • D
    His speech was not only an inspiration but also delivered with great passion.
  • E
    His speech was not only inspiring but also passionate in its delivery.

StudyBix.com-Q26: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    His speech was not only inspiring but also it was delivered with great passion.
  • B
    His speech was not only inspiring but also delivered with great passion.
  • C
    His speech was not only inspiring but also to deliver with great passion.
  • D
    His speech was not only an inspiration but also delivered with great passion.
  • E
    His speech was not only inspiring but also passionate in its delivery.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct. The correlative conjunction connects two parallel past participles that function as adjectives describing the speech: "inspiring" (a present participle used adjectivally) and "delivered" (a past participle). Both modify "speech".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a participle ("inspiring") with a full clause ("it was delivered...").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a participle ("inspiring") with an infinitive phrase ("to deliver...").
  • D) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("an inspiration") with a past participle ("delivered").
  • E) is also a strong candidate, pairing two adjectives ("inspiring" and "passionate"). However, B maintains a stronger parallel verb-form structure (participles), making it a slightly better choice in a technical sense. Both B and E are far superior to A, C, and D.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन दो समानांतर भूतकालिक कृदंतों (past participles) को जोड़ता है जो भाषण का वर्णन करने वाले विशेषणों के रूप में कार्य करते हैं: "inspiring" (एक वर्तमान कृदंत जो विशेषण के रूप में प्रयुक्त होता है) और "delivered" (एक भूतकालिक कृदंत)। दोनों "speech" को संशोधित करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक कृदंत ("inspiring") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it was delivered...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक कृदंत ("inspiring") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to deliver...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("an inspiration") को एक भूतकालिक कृदंत ("delivered") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) यह भी एक मजबूत उम्मीदवार है, जो दो विशेषणों ("inspiring" और "passionate") को जोड़ता है। हालाँकि, B एक मजबूत समानांतर क्रिया-रूप (कृदंत) संरचना बनाए रखता है, जिससे यह तकनीकी अर्थ में थोड़ा बेहतर विकल्प बन जाता है। B और E दोनों A, C, और D से कहीं बेहतर हैं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ। সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল past participle ক সংযোগ কৰিছে যি ভাষণটো বৰ্ণনা কৰা adjective হিচাপে কাম কৰে: "inspiring" (adjective হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত present participle) আৰু "delivered" (past participle)। দুয়োটাই "speech" ক modify কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা participle ("inspiring") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it was delivered...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা participle ("inspiring") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to deliver...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("an inspiration") ৰ সৈতে এটা past participle ("delivered") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) এইটোও এটা ভাল বিকল্প, য'ত দুটা adjective ("inspiring" আৰু "passionate") যোৰা কৰা হৈছে। কিন্তু B এ এক শক্তিশালী সমান্তৰাল verb-form (participles) গঠন বজাই ৰাখে, যাৰ ফলত ই কাৰিকৰী দিশত সামান্য উন্নত বিকল্প। B আৰু E দুয়োটাই A, C, আৰু D তকৈ বহু গুণে উন্নত।

StudyBix.com-Q27: Choose the correctly structured sentence with "either... or".

  • A
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • B
    You will either find the document in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • C
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or it might be on the bookshelf.
  • D
    You will find the document either being in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • E
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or putting it on the bookshelf.

StudyBix.com-Q27: "either... or" के साथ सही ढंग से संरचित वाक्य चुनें।

  • A
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • B
    You will either find the document in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • C
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or it might be on the bookshelf.
  • D
    You will find the document either being in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • E
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or putting it on the bookshelf.

StudyBix.com-Q27: "either... or" ৰ সৈতে শুদ্ধভাৱে গঠন কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • B
    You will either find the document in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • C
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or it might be on the bookshelf.
  • D
    You will find the document either being in the top drawer or on the bookshelf.
  • E
    You will find the document either in the top drawer or putting it on the bookshelf.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The "either... or" conjunction connects two parallel prepositional phrases: "in the top drawer" and "on the bookshelf". Both phrases indicate a location and are grammatically identical in structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • B) is also grammatically correct, but A is considered slightly better form because the parallel elements ("in the top drawer" and "on the bookshelf") are placed immediately after "either". In B, "either" comes before "find", but "find" is not part of the parallel comparison.
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a prepositional phrase ("in the top drawer") with a clause ("it might be on the bookshelf").
  • D) is incorrect because "being in the top drawer" is a participial phrase, not parallel to the prepositional phrase "on the bookshelf".
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a prepositional phrase ("in the top drawer") with a gerund phrase ("putting it...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। "either... or" संयोजन दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "in the top drawer" और "on the bookshelf"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक स्थान का संकेत देते हैं और व्याकरणिक रूप से समान संरचना वाले हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • B) यह भी व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है, लेकिन A को थोड़ा बेहतर रूप माना जाता है क्योंकि समानांतर तत्व ("in the top drawer" और "on the bookshelf") "either" के तुरंत बाद रखे गए हैं। B में, "either" "find" से पहले आता है, लेकिन "find" समानांतर तुलना का हिस्सा नहीं है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("in the top drawer") को एक खंड ("it might be on the bookshelf") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि "being in the top drawer" एक कृदंत वाक्यांश है, जो पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश "on the bookshelf" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("in the top drawer") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("putting it...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "either... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "in the top drawer" আৰু "on the bookshelf"। দুয়োটা phrase এ এটা স্থান নিৰ্দেশ কৰে আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একেই গঠনৰ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • B) এইটোও ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ, কিন্তু A ক সামান্য উন্নত ৰূপ বুলি গণ্য কৰা হয় কাৰণ সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ ("in the top drawer" আৰু "on the bookshelf") "either" ৰ ঠিক পিছতে ৰখা হৈছে। B ত, "either" "find" ৰ আগত আহিছে, কিন্তু "find" সমান্তৰাল তুলনাৰ অংশ নহয়।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("in the top drawer") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("it might be on the bookshelf") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "being in the top drawer" এটা participial phrase, যিটো prepositional phrase "on the bookshelf" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("in the top drawer") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("putting it...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q28: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with "neither... nor"?

  • A
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor impressing the judges.
  • B
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • C
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • D
    His goal was neither about winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • E
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor that he would impress the judges.

StudyBix.com-Q28: किस वाक्य में "neither... nor" के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor impressing the judges.
  • B
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • C
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • D
    His goal was neither about winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • E
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor that he would impress the judges.

StudyBix.com-Q28: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor impressing the judges.
  • B
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • C
    His goal was neither to win the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • D
    His goal was neither about winning the prize nor to impress the judges.
  • E
    His goal was neither winning the prize nor that he would impress the judges.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "neither... nor" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to win the prize" and "to impress the judges". Both phrases function as predicate nominatives, describing his "goal".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to win...") with a gerund phrase ("impressing...").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("winning...") with an infinitive phrase ("to impress...").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a prepositional phrase with a gerund ("about winning...") with an infinitive phrase ("to impress...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("winning...") with a noun clause ("that he would...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "neither... nor" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to win the prize" और "to impress the judges"। दोनों वाक्यांश विधेय संज्ञा (predicate nominatives) के रूप में कार्य करते हैं, जो उसके "लक्ष्य" का वर्णन करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to win...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("impressing...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("winning...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to impress...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाले पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("about winning...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to impress...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("winning...") को एक संज्ञा खंड ("that he would...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "neither... nor" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to win the prize" আৰু "to impress the judges"। দুয়োটা phrase এ predicate nominative হিচাপে কাম কৰে, তেওঁৰ "goal" ক বৰ্ণনা কৰি।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to win...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("impressing...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("winning...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to impress...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund থকা prepositional phrase ("about winning...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to impress...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("winning...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun clause ("that he would...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q29: Identify the sentence that correctly uses "both... and".

  • A
    He is admired for both his courage and he is very humble.
  • B
    He is admired for both his courage and being humble.
  • C
    He is admired for both having courage and his humility.
  • D
    He is admired for both his courage and his humility.
  • E
    He is admired for both his courage and that he is humble.

StudyBix.com-Q29: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जिसमें "both... and" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    He is admired for both his courage and he is very humble.
  • B
    He is admired for both his courage and being humble.
  • C
    He is admired for both having courage and his humility.
  • D
    He is admired for both his courage and his humility.
  • E
    He is admired for both his courage and that he is humble.

StudyBix.com-Q29: "both... and" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    He is admired for both his courage and he is very humble.
  • B
    He is admired for both his courage and being humble.
  • C
    He is admired for both having courage and his humility.
  • D
    He is admired for both his courage and his humility.
  • E
    He is admired for both his courage and that he is humble.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "both... and" connects two parallel noun phrases: "his courage" and "his humility". Both are objects of the preposition "for" and are grammatically identical in form (possessive pronoun + noun).

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("his courage") with a clause ("he is very humble").
  • B) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("his courage") with a gerund phrase ("being humble").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("having courage") with a noun phrase ("his humility").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("his courage") with a noun clause ("that he is humble").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "both... and" दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "his courage" और "his humility"। दोनों पूर्वसर्ग "for" के कर्म हैं और व्याकरणिक रूप से समान रूप के हैं (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम + संज्ञा)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("his courage") को एक खंड ("he is very humble") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("his courage") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("being humble") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having courage") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("his humility") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("his courage") को एक संज्ञा खंड ("that he is humble") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "both... and" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "his courage" আৰু "his humility"। দুয়োটাই "for" preposition ৰ object আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একেই ৰূপৰ (possessive pronoun + noun)।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("his courage") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("he is very humble") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("his courage") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("being humble") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("having courage") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("his humility") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("his courage") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun clause ("that he is humble") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q30: Which sentence correctly balances elements using "not only... but also"?

  • A
    The presentation was not only informative but also it was engaging.
  • B
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaged the audience.
  • C
    The presentation was not only giving information but also engaging.
  • D
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaging.
  • E
    The presentation not only had information but also was engaging.

StudyBix.com-Q30: किस वाक्य में "not only... but also" का उपयोग करके तत्वों को सही ढंग से संतुलित किया गया है?

  • A
    The presentation was not only informative but also it was engaging.
  • B
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaged the audience.
  • C
    The presentation was not only giving information but also engaging.
  • D
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaging.
  • E
    The presentation not only had information but also was engaging.

StudyBix.com-Q30: কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি উপাদানবোৰ শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The presentation was not only informative but also it was engaging.
  • B
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaged the audience.
  • C
    The presentation was not only giving information but also engaging.
  • D
    The presentation was not only informative but also engaging.
  • E
    The presentation not only had information but also was engaging.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The "not only... but also" structure connects two parallel predicate adjectives: "informative" and "engaging". Both adjectives modify the subject "presentation" after the linking verb "was".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective ("informative") with a full clause ("it was engaging").
  • B) is incorrect as it pairs an adjective ("informative") with a past tense verb phrase ("engaged the audience").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a participial phrase ("giving information") with a simple participle ("engaging"). The two are not balanced.
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("had information") with a predicate adjective ("was engaging").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। "not only... but also" संरचना दो समानांतर विधेय विशेषणों को जोड़ती है: "informative" और "engaging"। दोनों विशेषण योजक क्रिया "was" के बाद कर्ता "presentation" को संशोधित करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("informative") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it was engaging") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("informative") को एक भूतकाल क्रिया वाक्यांश ("engaged the audience") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("giving information") को एक सरल कृदंत ("engaging") के साथ जोड़ता है। दोनों संतुलित नहीं हैं।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("had information") को एक विधेय विशेषण ("was engaging") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "not only... but also" গঠনে দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "informative" আৰু "engaging"। দুয়োটা adjective এ "was" linking verb ৰ পিছত "presentation" subject ক modify কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective ("informative") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it was engaging") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective ("informative") ৰ সৈতে এটা past tense verb phrase ("engaged the audience") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা participial phrase ("giving information") ৰ সৈতে এটা সৰল participle ("engaging") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে। দুয়োটা সন্তুলিত নহয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("had information") ৰ সৈতে এটা predicate adjective ("was engaging") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q31: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with correlative conjunctions?

  • A
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or a new proposal should be drafted.
  • B
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • C
    The committee must decide whether approving the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • D
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.
  • E
    The committee must decide whether it should approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.

StudyBix.com-Q31: किस वाक्य में सहसंबंधी संयोजकों के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or a new proposal should be drafted.
  • B
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • C
    The committee must decide whether approving the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • D
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.
  • E
    The committee must decide whether it should approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.

StudyBix.com-Q31: কোনটো বাক্যত correlative conjunctions ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or a new proposal should be drafted.
  • B
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • C
    The committee must decide whether approving the budget or to draft a new proposal.
  • D
    The committee must decide whether to approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.
  • E
    The committee must decide whether it should approve the budget or drafting a new proposal.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "whether... or" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to approve the budget" and "to draft a new proposal". Both elements share the same grammatical form.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to approve...") with a passive clause ("a new proposal should be drafted").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("approving...") with an infinitive phrase ("to draft...").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to approve...") with a gerund phrase ("drafting...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("it should approve...") with a gerund phrase ("drafting...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "whether... or" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to approve the budget" और "to draft a new proposal"। दोनों तत्वों का व्याकरणिक रूप समान है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to approve...") को एक कर्मवाच्य खंड ("a new proposal should be drafted") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("approving...") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to draft...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to approve...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("drafting...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("it should approve...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("drafting...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "whether... or" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to approve the budget" আৰু "to draft a new proposal"। দুয়োটা উপাদানৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to approve...") ৰ সৈতে এটা passive clause ("a new proposal should be drafted") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("approving...") ৰ সৈতে এটা infinitive phrase ("to draft...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to approve...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("drafting...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("it should approve...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("drafting...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q32: Which sentence contains a parallel structure error?

  • A
    The car is both stylish and economical.
  • B
    She plans to travel either by train or by bus.
  • C
    He enjoys neither watching television nor to listen to the radio.
  • D
    My tasks for today are to finish this report, to email the client, and to schedule a meeting.
  • E
    He succeeded not only through hard work but also through perseverance.

StudyBix.com-Q32: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है?

  • A
    The car is both stylish and economical.
  • B
    She plans to travel either by train or by bus.
  • C
    He enjoys neither watching television nor to listen to the radio.
  • D
    My tasks for today are to finish this report, to email the client, and to schedule a meeting.
  • E
    He succeeded not only through hard work but also through perseverance.

StudyBix.com-Q32: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে?

  • A
    The car is both stylish and economical.
  • B
    She plans to travel either by train or by bus.
  • C
    He enjoys neither watching television nor to listen to the radio.
  • D
    My tasks for today are to finish this report, to email the client, and to schedule a meeting.
  • E
    He succeeded not only through hard work but also through perseverance.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has a flaw in parallelism. The "neither... nor" conjunction connects a gerund phrase ("watching television") with an infinitive phrase ("to listen to the radio"). To be correct, it should use two gerunds ("neither watching... nor listening...") or two infinitives ("neither to watch... nor to listen...").

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct as it connects two parallel adjectives: "stylish" and "economical".
  • B) is correct as it connects two parallel prepositional phrases: "by train" and "by bus".
  • D) is correct as it lists three parallel infinitive phrases.
  • E) is correct as it connects two parallel prepositional phrases: "through hard work" and "through perseverance".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता में एक त्रुटि है। "neither... nor" संयोजन एक gerund वाक्यांश ("watching television") को एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to listen to the radio") से जोड़ता है। सही होने के लिए, इसे दो gerunds ("neither watching... nor listening...") या दो infinitives ("neither to watch... nor to listen...") का उपयोग करना चाहिए।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "stylish" और "economical"।
  • B) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "by train" और "by bus"।
  • D) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है।
  • E) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "through hard work" और "through perseverance"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাত ত্ৰুটি আছে। "neither... nor" সংযোজকটোৱে এটা gerund phrase ("watching television") ক এটা infinitive phrase ("to listen to the radio") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে। শুদ্ধ হ'বলৈ, ইয়াত দুটা gerund ("neither watching... nor listening...") বা দুটা infinitive ("neither to watch... nor to listen...") ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব লাগিব।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "stylish" আৰু "economical"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "by train" আৰু "by bus"।
  • D) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "through hard work" আৰু "through perseverance"।

StudyBix.com-Q33: Choose the most parallel sentence.

  • A
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and motivate the team.
  • B
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and a great motivator.
  • C
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and also to motivate the team.
  • D
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, skilled at negotiation, and a motivator.
  • E
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, negotiating skillfully, and motivating the team.

StudyBix.com-Q33: सबसे समानांतर वाक्य चुनें।

  • A
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and motivate the team.
  • B
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and a great motivator.
  • C
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and also to motivate the team.
  • D
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, skilled at negotiation, and a motivator.
  • E
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, negotiating skillfully, and motivating the team.

StudyBix.com-Q33: আটাইতকৈ সমান্তৰাল বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and motivate the team.
  • B
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and a great motivator.
  • C
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, a skilled negotiator, and also to motivate the team.
  • D
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, skilled at negotiation, and a motivator.
  • E
    The new manager is expected to be a good leader, negotiating skillfully, and motivating the team.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence uses perfect parallel structure. It lists three parallel noun phrases that function as predicate nominatives after the infinitive "to be". The structure for each is (adjective + noun): "a good leader", "a skilled negotiator", and "a great motivator".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it lists two noun phrases ("a good leader", "a skilled negotiator") and then a verb phrase ("motivate the team").
  • C) is incorrect because it lists two noun phrases and then an infinitive phrase ("to motivate...").
  • D) is incorrect because the structure is not consistent: noun phrase ("a good leader"), adjective phrase ("skilled at negotiation"), and another noun phrase ("a motivator").
  • E) is incorrect because it mixes a noun phrase ("a good leader") with two participial phrases ("negotiating skillfully", "motivating the team").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूर्ण समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है। यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है जो infinitive "to be" के बाद विधेय संज्ञा (predicate nominatives) के रूप में कार्य करते हैं। प्रत्येक की संरचना (विशेषण + संज्ञा) समान है: "a good leader", "a skilled negotiator", और "a great motivator"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों ("a good leader", "a skilled negotiator") और फिर एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("motivate the team") को सूचीबद्ध करता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों और फिर एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to motivate...") को सूचीबद्ध करता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि संरचना सुसंगत नहीं है: संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a good leader"), विशेषण वाक्यांश ("skilled at negotiation"), और एक और संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a motivator")।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a good leader") को दो कृदंत वाक्यांशों ("negotiating skillfully", "motivating the team") के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। ইয়াত "to be" infinitive ৰ পিছত predicate nominative হিচাপে কাম কৰা তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে। প্ৰতিটোৰ গঠন (adjective + noun) একেই: "a good leader", "a skilled negotiator", আৰু "a great motivator"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা noun phrase ("a good leader", "a skilled negotiator") আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা verb phrase ("motivate the team") তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা noun phrase আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা infinitive phrase ("to motivate...") তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ গঠনটো একে নহয়: noun phrase ("a good leader"), adjective phrase ("skilled at negotiation"), আৰু আন এটা noun phrase ("a motivator")।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a good leader") ৰ সৈতে দুটা participial phrase ("negotiating skillfully", "motivating the team") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q34: Identify the sentence that correctly uses "both... and".

  • A
    Both the book was interesting and I found the movie adaptation to be good.
  • B
    The book was both interesting and the movie adaptation was good.
  • C
    The book and the movie adaptation were both interesting and good.
  • D
    Both the book and the movie adaptation were interesting.
  • E
    The book was interesting, and both the movie adaptation was good.

StudyBix.com-Q34: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जिसमें "both... and" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    Both the book was interesting and I found the movie adaptation to be good.
  • B
    The book was both interesting and the movie adaptation was good.
  • C
    The book and the movie adaptation were both interesting and good.
  • D
    Both the book and the movie adaptation were interesting.
  • E
    The book was interesting, and both the movie adaptation was good.

StudyBix.com-Q34: "both... and" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    Both the book was interesting and I found the movie adaptation to be good.
  • B
    The book was both interesting and the movie adaptation was good.
  • C
    The book and the movie adaptation were both interesting and good.
  • D
    Both the book and the movie adaptation were interesting.
  • E
    The book was interesting, and both the movie adaptation was good.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence uses "both... and" correctly to form a compound subject. The parallel elements are two noun phrases: "the book" and "the movie adaptation". This compound subject correctly takes the plural verb "were".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because "both" is misplaced. It tries to connect a clause ("the book was interesting") with another clause ("I found the movie adaptation..."), which is awkward.
  • B) is incorrect as it connects an adjective ("interesting") with a full clause ("the movie adaptation was good").
  • C) is grammatically awkward. While it tries to be parallel, "interesting and good" applies to both subjects, but the structure is clunky. D is much more natural and clear.
  • E) is incorrect. The use of "both" here is misplaced and doesn't connect two parallel items.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य एक यौगिक कर्ता बनाने के लिए "both... and" का सही उपयोग करता है। समानांतर तत्व दो संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं: "the book" और "the movie adaptation"। यह यौगिक कर्ता सही ढंग से बहुवचन क्रिया "were" लेता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि "both" गलत जगह पर है। यह एक खंड ("the book was interesting") को दूसरे खंड ("I found the movie adaptation...") से जोड़ने की कोशिश करता है, जो अजीब है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण ("interesting") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("the movie adaptation was good") से जोड़ता है।
  • C) व्याकरण की दृष्टि से अजीब है। यद्यपि यह समानांतर होने की कोशिश करता है, "interesting and good" दोनों कर्ताओं पर लागू होता है, लेकिन संरचना भद्दी है। D बहुत अधिक स्वाभाविक और स्पष्ट है।
  • E) गलत है। यहाँ "both" का उपयोग गलत जगह पर है और दो समानांतर वस्तुओं को नहीं जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত "both... and" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটা compound subject গঠন কৰা হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল দুটা noun phrase: "the book" আৰু "the movie adaptation"। এই compound subject য়ে শুদ্ধভাৱে plural verb "were" লৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "both" ভুল ঠাইত আছে। ই এটা clause ("the book was interesting") ক আন এটা clause ("I found the movie adaptation...") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ চেষ্টা কৰিছে, যিটো অদ্ভুত।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই এটা adjective ("interesting") ক এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("the movie adaptation was good") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
  • C) ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অদ্ভুত। যদিও ই সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ চেষ্টা কৰিছে, "interesting and good" দুয়োটা subject ৰ বাবে প্ৰযোজ্য, কিন্তু গঠনটো খোকোজা। D বহুত বেছি স্বাভাৱিক আৰু স্পষ্ট।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ। ইয়াত "both" ৰ ব্যৱহাৰ ভুল ঠাইত হৈছে আৰু ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল বস্তু সংযোগ কৰা নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q35: Which sentence uses "not only... but also" with faulty parallelism?

  • A
    She is not only a talented musician but also a gifted painter.
  • B
    The team not only won the game but also set a new record.
  • C
    He visited not only Paris but also he went to Rome.
  • D
    The ingredients must be not only fresh but also organic.
  • E
    The path was not only steep but also slippery.

StudyBix.com-Q35: किस वाक्य में "not only... but also" का दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता के साथ उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    She is not only a talented musician but also a gifted painter.
  • B
    The team not only won the game but also set a new record.
  • C
    He visited not only Paris but also he went to Rome.
  • D
    The ingredients must be not only fresh but also organic.
  • E
    The path was not only steep but also slippery.

StudyBix.com-Q35: কোনটো বাক্যত "not only... but also" ৰ সৈতে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰালতা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    She is not only a talented musician but also a gifted painter.
  • B
    The team not only won the game but also set a new record.
  • C
    He visited not only Paris but also he went to Rome.
  • D
    The ingredients must be not only fresh but also organic.
  • E
    The path was not only steep but also slippery.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has a parallelism error. It connects a noun phrase ("Paris") with a full clause ("he went to Rome"). To be parallel, it should connect two noun phrases: "He visited not only Paris but also Rome."

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct. It connects two parallel noun phrases: "a talented musician" and "a gifted painter".
  • B) is correct. It connects two parallel verb phrases: "won the game" and "set a new record".
  • D) is correct. It connects two parallel adjectives: "fresh" and "organic".
  • E) is correct. It connects two parallel adjectives: "steep" and "slippery".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता की त्रुटि है। यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("Paris") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("he went to Rome") से जोड़ता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, इसे दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ना चाहिए: "He visited not only Paris but also Rome."

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है। यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "a talented musician" और "a gifted painter"।
  • B) सही है। यह दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "won the game" और "set a new record"।
  • D) सही है। यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "fresh" और "organic"।
  • E) सही है। यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "steep" और "slippery"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে। ই এটা noun phrase ("Paris") ক এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("he went to Rome") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, ই দুটা noun phrase সংযোগ কৰিব লাগিব: "He visited not only Paris but also Rome."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "a talented musician" আৰু "a gifted painter"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "won the game" আৰু "set a new record"।
  • D) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "fresh" আৰু "organic"।
  • E) শুদ্ধ। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "steep" আৰু "slippery"।

StudyBix.com-Q36: Which sentence correctly balances structures using "either... or"?

  • A
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or is able to inspire the team.
  • B
    We need a leader who can either making tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • C
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • D
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or an inspiration to the team.
  • E
    We need a leader who can either to make tough decisions or to inspire the team.

StudyBix.com-Q36: किस वाक्य में "either... or" का उपयोग करके संरचनाओं को सही ढंग से संतुलित किया गया है?

  • A
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or is able to inspire the team.
  • B
    We need a leader who can either making tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • C
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • D
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or an inspiration to the team.
  • E
    We need a leader who can either to make tough decisions or to inspire the team.

StudyBix.com-Q36: কোনটো বাক্যত "either... or" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or is able to inspire the team.
  • B
    We need a leader who can either making tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • C
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or inspire the team.
  • D
    We need a leader who can either make tough decisions or an inspiration to the team.
  • E
    We need a leader who can either to make tough decisions or to inspire the team.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct. The correlative conjunction "either... or" connects two parallel verb phrases: "make tough decisions" and "inspire the team". Both phrases start with a base verb ("make", "inspire") that follows the modal verb "can".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs a verb phrase ("make...") with a different verb phrase structure ("is able to inspire...").
  • B) is incorrect because the gerund "making" is not parallel with the base verb "inspire".
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("make...") with a noun phrase ("an inspiration...").
  • E) is incorrect because infinitives ("to make", "to inspire") should not follow a modal verb like "can". It requires the base form of the verb.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है। सहसंबंधी संयोजन "either... or" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "make tough decisions" और "inspire the team"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक मूल क्रिया ("make", "inspire") से शुरू होते हैं जो मोडल क्रिया "can" का अनुसरण करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("make...") को एक अलग क्रिया वाक्यांश संरचना ("is able to inspire...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि gerund "making" मूल क्रिया "inspire" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("make...") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("an inspiration...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि "can" जैसी मोडल क्रिया के बाद infinitives ("to make", "to inspire") का उपयोग नहीं किया जाना चाहिए। इसे क्रिया के मूल रूप की आवश्यकता होती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ। "either... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "make tough decisions" আৰু "inspire the team"। দুয়োটা phrase এটা base verb ("make", "inspire") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে যি "can" modal verb ক অনুসৰণ কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("make...") ৰ সৈতে এটা বেলেগ verb phrase structure ("is able to inspire...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ gerund "making" base verb "inspire" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("make...") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("an inspiration...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "can" ৰ দৰে modal verb ৰ পিছত infinitive ("to make", "to inspire") ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব নালাগে। ইয়াত ক্ৰিয়াৰ base form ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

StudyBix.com-Q37: Choose the sentence that correctly uses "neither... nor".

  • A
    The team had neither the skill to win nor were they determined enough.
  • B
    The team had neither the skill to win nor the determination.
  • C
    The team had neither skill to win nor having the determination.
  • D
    The team neither had the skill to win nor the determination.
  • E
    The team had neither the skill to win nor did they have determination.

StudyBix.com-Q37: उस वाक्य को चुनें जिसमें "neither... nor" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    The team had neither the skill to win nor were they determined enough.
  • B
    The team had neither the skill to win nor the determination.
  • C
    The team had neither skill to win nor having the determination.
  • D
    The team neither had the skill to win nor the determination.
  • E
    The team had neither the skill to win nor did they have determination.

StudyBix.com-Q37: "neither... nor" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The team had neither the skill to win nor were they determined enough.
  • B
    The team had neither the skill to win nor the determination.
  • C
    The team had neither skill to win nor having the determination.
  • D
    The team neither had the skill to win nor the determination.
  • E
    The team had neither the skill to win nor did they have determination.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "neither... nor" connects two parallel noun phrases: "the skill to win" and "the determination". Both phrases function as direct objects of the verb "had".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("the skill to win") with a clause ("were they determined enough").
  • C) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("skill to win") with a gerund phrase ("having the determination").
  • D) is also correct and very similar to B. However, placing "neither" after the verb "had" (as in B) more tightly links the parallel objects. Both B and D are good, but B is arguably a slightly cleaner construction.
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("the skill to win") with a full inverted clause ("did they have determination").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "neither... nor" दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "the skill to win" और "the determination"। दोनों वाक्यांश क्रिया "had" के प्रत्यक्ष कर्म के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the skill to win") को एक खंड ("were they determined enough") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("skill to win") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having the determination") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) यह भी सही है और B के बहुत समान है। हालाँकि, क्रिया "had" के बाद "neither" रखना (जैसा कि B में है) समानांतर कर्मों को अधिक मजबूती से जोड़ता है। B और D दोनों अच्छे हैं, लेकिन B यकीनन थोड़ा साफ निर्माण है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the skill to win") को एक पूर्ण उल्टे खंड ("did they have determination") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "neither... nor" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "the skill to win" আৰু "the determination"। দুয়োটা phrase এ "had" ক্ৰিয়াৰ direct object হিচাপে কাম কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the skill to win") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("were they determined enough") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("skill to win") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("having the determination") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) এইটোও শুদ্ধ আৰু B ৰ সৈতে বহু মিল আছে। কিন্তু, B ৰ দৰে "had" ক্ৰিয়াৰ পিছত "neither" ৰখাটোৱে সমান্তৰাল object বোৰক অধিক কটকটীয়াকৈ সংযোগ কৰে। B আৰু D দুয়োটাই ভাল, কিন্তু B ক অলপ পৰিষ্কাৰ গঠন বুলি ক'ব পাৰি।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("the skill to win") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ inverted clause ("did they have determination") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q38: Which sentence best demonstrates parallel structure?

  • A
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and she also reads classic novels.
  • B
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, painting landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • C
    Her hobbies include to hike in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • D
    Her hobbies include hiking, to paint, and the reading of classic novels.
  • E
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, the painting of landscapes, and to read classic novels.

StudyBix.com-Q38: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर संरचना को सबसे अच्छी तरह प्रदर्शित करता है?

  • A
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and she also reads classic novels.
  • B
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, painting landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • C
    Her hobbies include to hike in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • D
    Her hobbies include hiking, to paint, and the reading of classic novels.
  • E
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, the painting of landscapes, and to read classic novels.

StudyBix.com-Q38: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৰ্বোত্তমভাৱে প্ৰদৰ্শিত হৈছে?

  • A
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and she also reads classic novels.
  • B
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, painting landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • C
    Her hobbies include to hike in the mountains, to paint landscapes, and reading classic novels.
  • D
    Her hobbies include hiking, to paint, and the reading of classic novels.
  • E
    Her hobbies include hiking in the mountains, the painting of landscapes, and to read classic novels.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. It lists three gerund phrases as complements to the verb "include". The parallel elements are "hiking in the mountains", "painting landscapes", and "reading classic novels".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it mixes a gerund phrase ("hiking..."), an infinitive phrase ("to paint..."), and a clause ("she also reads...").
  • C) is incorrect because it mixes two infinitive phrases ("to hike...", "to paint...") with a gerund phrase ("reading...").
  • D) is incorrect as it mixes a gerund ("hiking"), an infinitive ("to paint"), and a noun phrase ("the reading of...").
  • E) is incorrect as it mixes a gerund phrase ("hiking..."), a noun phrase ("the painting of..."), and an infinitive phrase ("to read...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। यह क्रिया "include" के पूरक के रूप में तीन gerund वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है। समानांतर तत्व हैं "hiking in the mountains", "painting landscapes", और "reading classic novels"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("hiking..."), एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to paint..."), और एक खंड ("she also reads...") को मिलाता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो infinitive वाक्यांशों ("to hike...", "to paint...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("reading...") के साथ मिलाता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund ("hiking"), एक infinitive ("to paint"), और एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the reading of...") को मिलाता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("hiking..."), एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("the painting of..."), और एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to read...") को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। ইয়াত "include" ক্ৰিয়াৰ complement হিচাপে তিনিটা gerund phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল উপাদানবোৰ হ'ল "hiking in the mountains", "painting landscapes", আৰু "reading classic novels"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("hiking..."), এটা infinitive phrase ("to paint..."), আৰু এটা clause ("she also reads...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা infinitive phrase ("to hike...", "to paint...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("reading...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund ("hiking"), এটা infinitive ("to paint"), আৰু এটা noun phrase ("the reading of...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("hiking..."), এটা noun phrase ("the painting of..."), আৰু এটা infinitive phrase ("to read...") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q39: Which sentence violates the principle of parallelism?

  • A
    The report was clear, concise, and comprehensive.
  • B
    He is a man of great intelligence, of deep integrity, and of profound courage.
  • C
    She wants to learn how to code, how to design websites, and how to manage databases.
  • D
    The company offers good pay, excellent benefits, and to have a positive work environment.
  • E
    We will either finish the project tonight or complete it tomorrow morning.

StudyBix.com-Q39: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतरता के सिद्धांत का उल्लंघन करता है?

  • A
    The report was clear, concise, and comprehensive.
  • B
    He is a man of great intelligence, of deep integrity, and of profound courage.
  • C
    She wants to learn how to code, how to design websites, and how to manage databases.
  • D
    The company offers good pay, excellent benefits, and to have a positive work environment.
  • E
    We will either finish the project tonight or complete it tomorrow morning.

StudyBix.com-Q39: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতাৰ নীতি উলংঘা কৰে?

  • A
    The report was clear, concise, and comprehensive.
  • B
    He is a man of great intelligence, of deep integrity, and of profound courage.
  • C
    She wants to learn how to code, how to design websites, and how to manage databases.
  • D
    The company offers good pay, excellent benefits, and to have a positive work environment.
  • E
    We will either finish the project tonight or complete it tomorrow morning.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates parallelism. It lists three things the company offers, but the grammatical forms are inconsistent. The first two items are noun phrases ("good pay", "excellent benefits"), while the third is an infinitive phrase ("to have a positive work environment"). To be parallel, the third item should be a noun phrase, such as "a positive work environment".

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct as it lists three parallel adjectives: "clear", "concise", and "comprehensive".
  • B) is correct as it lists three parallel prepositional phrases: "of great intelligence", "of deep integrity", and "of profound courage".
  • C) is correct as it lists three parallel noun clauses: "how to code", "how to design websites", and "how to manage databases".
  • E) is correct as it connects two parallel verb phrases: "finish the project tonight" and "complete it tomorrow morning".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतरता का उल्लंघन करता है। यह कंपनी द्वारा दी जाने वाली तीन चीजों को सूचीबद्ध करता है, लेकिन व्याकरणिक रूप असंगत हैं। पहले दो आइटम संज्ञा वाक्यांश हैं ("good pay", "excellent benefits"), जबकि तीसरा एक infinitive वाक्यांश है ("to have a positive work environment")। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश होना चाहिए, जैसे "a positive work environment"।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर विशेषणों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "clear", "concise", और "comprehensive"।
  • B) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "of great intelligence", "of deep integrity", और "of profound courage"।
  • C) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा खंडों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "how to code", "how to design websites", और "how to manage databases"।
  • E) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "finish the project tonight" और "complete it tomorrow morning"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা কৰে। ইয়াত কোম্পানীয়ে আগবঢ়োৱা তিনিটা বস্তু তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপবোৰ অসঙ্গত। প্ৰথম দুটা বস্তু noun phrase ("good pay", "excellent benefits"), আনহাতে তৃতীয়টো এটা infinitive phrase ("to have a positive work environment")। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় বস্তুটো এটা noun phrase হ'ব লাগে, যেনে "a positive work environment"।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "clear", "concise", আৰু "comprehensive"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "of great intelligence", "of deep integrity", আৰু "of profound courage"।
  • C) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun clause তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "how to code", "how to design websites", আৰু "how to manage databases"।
  • E) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "finish the project tonight" আৰু "complete it tomorrow morning"।

StudyBix.com-Q40: Choose the sentence that correctly uses "not only... but also".

  • A
    He is not only fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • B
    He not only is fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • C
    He is fluent not only in Spanish but also in French.
  • D
    He is fluent in not only Spanish but also he speaks French.
  • E
    Not only is he fluent in Spanish, but also speaking French.

StudyBix.com-Q40: उस वाक्य को चुनें जिसमें "not only... but also" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    He is not only fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • B
    He not only is fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • C
    He is fluent not only in Spanish but also in French.
  • D
    He is fluent in not only Spanish but also he speaks French.
  • E
    Not only is he fluent in Spanish, but also speaking French.

StudyBix.com-Q40: "not only... but also" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    He is not only fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • B
    He not only is fluent in Spanish but also in French.
  • C
    He is fluent not only in Spanish but also in French.
  • D
    He is fluent in not only Spanish but also he speaks French.
  • E
    Not only is he fluent in Spanish, but also speaking French.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has the best parallel structure. The "not only... but also" conjunction is placed directly before the two parallel elements it connects: the prepositional phrases "in Spanish" and "in French". This creates a clear and balanced comparison.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is grammatically acceptable but less precise than C. It places "not only" before the adjective "fluent," but the comparison is really between the languages, not the state of being fluent.
  • B) is awkward and incorrectly splits the verb "is" from its complement "fluent".
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a prepositional phrase ("in not only Spanish") with a clause ("he speaks French").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a clause ("is he fluent...") with a gerund phrase ("speaking French").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में सबसे अच्छी समानांतर संरचना है। "not only... but also" संयोजन को सीधे उन दो समानांतर तत्वों से पहले रखा गया है जिन्हें यह जोड़ता है: पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश "in Spanish" और "in French"। यह एक स्पष्ट और संतुलित तुलना बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) व्याकरण की दृष्टि से स्वीकार्य है लेकिन C की तुलना में कम सटीक है। यह "not only" को विशेषण "fluent" से पहले रखता है, लेकिन तुलना वास्तव में भाषाओं के बीच है, न कि धाराप्रवाह होने की स्थिति के बीच।
  • B) अजीब है और क्रिया "is" को उसके पूरक "fluent" से गलत तरीके से अलग करता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("in not only Spanish") को एक खंड ("he speaks French") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक खंड ("is he fluent...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("speaking French") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সৰ্বোত্তম সমান্তৰাল গঠন আছে। "not only... but also" সংযোজকটো ই সংযোগ কৰা দুটা সমান্তৰাল উপাদানৰ ঠিক আগত ৰখা হৈছে: prepositional phrase "in Spanish" আৰু "in French"। ই এক স্পষ্ট আৰু সন্তুলিত তুলনা সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে গ্ৰহণযোগ্য কিন্তু C তকৈ কম সঠিক। ই "not only" ক "fluent" adjective ৰ আগত ৰাখে, কিন্তু তুলনাটো প্ৰকৃততে fluent হোৱাৰ অৱস্থাৰ মাজত নহয়, ভাষা দুটাৰ মাজতহে।
  • B) অদ্ভুত আৰু "is" ক্ৰিয়াটোক ইয়াৰ complement "fluent" ৰ পৰা অশুদ্ধভাৱে পৃথক কৰিছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("in not only Spanish") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("he speaks French") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা clause ("is he fluent...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("speaking French") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q41: Which sentence correctly uses parallel structure?

  • A
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • B
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, inside the closet, and he checked behind the curtains.
  • C
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, closet, and behind the curtains.
  • D
    The detective looked under the bed, for clues in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • E
    The detective looked for clues by checking under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.

StudyBix.com-Q41: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • B
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, inside the closet, and he checked behind the curtains.
  • C
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, closet, and behind the curtains.
  • D
    The detective looked under the bed, for clues in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • E
    The detective looked for clues by checking under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.

StudyBix.com-Q41: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • B
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, inside the closet, and he checked behind the curtains.
  • C
    The detective looked for clues under the bed, closet, and behind the curtains.
  • D
    The detective looked under the bed, for clues in the closet, and behind the curtains.
  • E
    The detective looked for clues by checking under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. It lists three locations where the detective looked, using a series of three prepositional phrases: "under the bed," "in the closet," and "behind the curtains." All three have the same grammatical structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • B) is incorrect because it lists two prepositional phrases ("under the bed," "inside the closet") and then a full clause ("he checked behind the curtains").
  • C) is incorrect because "closet" is just a noun, which is not parallel to the prepositional phrases "under the bed" and "behind the curtains."
  • D) creates a choppy and non-parallel list of actions/locations.
  • E) is not parallel because "by checking under the bed" is a prepositional phrase with a gerund, while "in the closet" and "behind the curtains" are simple prepositional phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। यह उन तीन स्थानों को सूचीबद्ध करता है जहां जासूस ने सुराग खोजे, जिसमें तीन पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों की एक श्रृंखला का उपयोग किया गया है: "under the bed," "in the closet," और "behind the curtains।" तीनों की समान व्याकरणिक संरचना है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों ("under the bed," "inside the closet") और फिर एक पूर्ण खंड ("he checked behind the curtains") को सूचीबद्ध करता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि "closet" सिर्फ एक संज्ञा है, जो पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों "under the bed" और "behind the curtains" के समानांतर नहीं है।
  • D) क्रियाओं/स्थानों की एक खंडित और गैर-समानांतर सूची बनाता है।
  • E) समानांतर नहीं है क्योंकि "by checking under the bed" एक gerund वाला पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश है, जबकि "in the closet" और "behind the curtains" सरल पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश हैं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। ইয়াত ডিটেক্টিভে ক্লু বিচৰা তিনিটা স্থান তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, য'ত তিনিটা prepositional phrase ৰ শৃংখলা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে: "under the bed," "in the closet," আৰু "behind the curtains।" তিনিওটাৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত গঠন আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা prepositional phrase ("under the bed," "inside the closet") আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("he checked behind the curtains") তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "closet" কেৱল এটা noun, যি prepositional phrase "under the bed" আৰু "behind the curtains" ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
  • D) ই এটা খণ্ডিত আৰু অসমান্তৰাল ক্ৰিয়া/স্থানৰ তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰে।
  • E) সমান্তৰাল নহয় কাৰণ "by checking under the bed" এটা gerund থকা prepositional phrase, আনহাতে "in the closet" আৰু "behind the curtains" সৰল prepositional phrase।

StudyBix.com-Q42: Identify the sentence with a flaw in parallel structure.

  • A
    Her response was neither a confirmation nor a denial.
  • B
    He is a professor known for his engaging lectures and for his insightful feedback.
  • C
    The tasks are either to be completed by noon or you should finish them by 3 PM.
  • D
    The cat loves sleeping on the couch, chasing laser dots, and sitting in boxes.
  • E
    His diet consists of not only fruits and vegetables but also lean proteins.

StudyBix.com-Q42: समानांतर संरचना में त्रुटि वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

  • A
    Her response was neither a confirmation nor a denial.
  • B
    He is a professor known for his engaging lectures and for his insightful feedback.
  • C
    The tasks are either to be completed by noon or you should finish them by 3 PM.
  • D
    The cat loves sleeping on the couch, chasing laser dots, and sitting in boxes.
  • E
    His diet consists of not only fruits and vegetables but also lean proteins.

StudyBix.com-Q42: সমান্তৰাল গঠনত ত্ৰুটি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

  • A
    Her response was neither a confirmation nor a denial.
  • B
    He is a professor known for his engaging lectures and for his insightful feedback.
  • C
    The tasks are either to be completed by noon or you should finish them by 3 PM.
  • D
    The cat loves sleeping on the couch, chasing laser dots, and sitting in boxes.
  • E
    His diet consists of not only fruits and vegetables but also lean proteins.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a parallelism error. The "either... or" conjunction connects two unequal structures: a passive infinitive phrase ("to be completed by noon") and an active clause ("you should finish them by 3 PM"). A correct version would be: "The tasks are either to be completed by noon or to be finished by 3 PM."

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct as it connects two parallel nouns: "a confirmation" and "a denial".
  • B) is correct as it connects two parallel prepositional phrases: "for his engaging lectures" and "for his insightful feedback".
  • D) is correct as it lists three parallel gerund phrases: "sleeping...", "chasing...", and "sitting...".
  • E) is correct as it connects two parallel noun phrases: "fruits and vegetables" and "lean proteins".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता में त्रुटि है। "either... or" संयोजन दो असमान संरचनाओं को जोड़ता है: एक कर्मवाच्य infinitive वाक्यांश ("to be completed by noon") और एक कर्तृवाच्य खंड ("you should finish them by 3 PM")। एक सही संस्करण होगा: "The tasks are either to be completed by noon or to be finished by 3 PM."

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर संज्ञाओं को जोड़ता है: "a confirmation" और "a denial"।
  • B) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "for his engaging lectures" और "for his insightful feedback"।
  • D) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "sleeping...", "chasing...", और "sitting..."।
  • E) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "fruits and vegetables" और "lean proteins"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে। "either... or" সংযোজকটোৱে দুটা অসমান গঠনক সংযোগ কৰিছে: এটা passive infinitive phrase ("to be completed by noon") আৰু এটা active clause ("you should finish them by 3 PM")। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "The tasks are either to be completed by noon or to be finished by 3 PM."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "a confirmation" আৰু "a denial"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "for his engaging lectures" আৰু "for his insightful feedback"।
  • D) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "sleeping...", "chasing...", আৰু "sitting..."।
  • E) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "fruits and vegetables" আৰু "lean proteins"।

StudyBix.com-Q43: Choose the sentence with the best parallel structure.

  • A
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, to lower taxes, and improve education.
  • B
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lowering taxes, and improving education.
  • C
    The candidate's platform focuses on job creation, to lower taxes, and improving education.
  • D
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lower taxes, and education improvement.
  • E
    The candidate's platform focuses on how to create jobs, lowering taxes, and to improve education.

StudyBix.com-Q43: सबसे अच्छी समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

  • A
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, to lower taxes, and improve education.
  • B
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lowering taxes, and improving education.
  • C
    The candidate's platform focuses on job creation, to lower taxes, and improving education.
  • D
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lower taxes, and education improvement.
  • E
    The candidate's platform focuses on how to create jobs, lowering taxes, and to improve education.

StudyBix.com-Q43: সৰ্বোত্তম সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, to lower taxes, and improve education.
  • B
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lowering taxes, and improving education.
  • C
    The candidate's platform focuses on job creation, to lower taxes, and improving education.
  • D
    The candidate's platform focuses on creating jobs, lower taxes, and education improvement.
  • E
    The candidate's platform focuses on how to create jobs, lowering taxes, and to improve education.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The preposition "on" is followed by a series of three parallel gerund phrases: "creating jobs," "lowering taxes," and "improving education." All three items in the list have the same grammatical form.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it mixes a gerund ("creating"), an infinitive ("to lower"), and a base verb ("improve").
  • C) is incorrect because it mixes a noun phrase ("job creation"), an infinitive ("to lower"), and a gerund ("improving").
  • D) is incorrect as it mixes a gerund phrase ("creating jobs") with two noun phrases ("lower taxes," "education improvement").
  • E) is incorrect as it mixes a noun clause ("how to create..."), a gerund ("lowering"), and an infinitive ("to improve").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। पूर्वसर्ग "on" के बाद तीन समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों की एक श्रृंखला है: "creating jobs," "lowering taxes," और "improving education।" सूची में सभी तीन आइटमों का समान व्याकरणिक रूप है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund ("creating"), एक infinitive ("to lower"), और एक मूल क्रिया ("improve") को मिलाता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("job creation"), एक infinitive ("to lower"), और एक gerund ("improving") को मिलाता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("creating jobs") को दो संज्ञा वाक्यांशों ("lower taxes," "education improvement") के साथ मिलाता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा खंड ("how to create..."), एक gerund ("lowering"), और एक infinitive ("to improve") को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "on" preposition ৰ পিছত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ৰ শৃংখলা আছে: "creating jobs," "lowering taxes," আৰু "improving education." তালিকাৰ তিনিওটা বস্তুৰ একেই ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund ("creating"), এটা infinitive ("to lower"), আৰু এটা base verb ("improve") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("job creation"), এটা infinitive ("to lower"), আৰু এটা gerund ("improving") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("creating jobs") ৰ সৈতে দুটা noun phrase ("lower taxes," "education improvement") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun clause ("how to create..."), এটা gerund ("lowering"), আৰু এটা infinitive ("to improve") মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q44: Which sentence correctly uses "both... and"?

  • A
    The system is both fast to respond and it has a high degree of accuracy.
  • B
    The system is both fast to respond and highly accurate.
  • C
    The system is both having a fast response and a high degree of accuracy.
  • D
    The system is both responding fast and highly accurate.
  • E
    The system is both fast in its response and it is accurate.

StudyBix.com-Q44: किस वाक्य में "both... and" का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The system is both fast to respond and it has a high degree of accuracy.
  • B
    The system is both fast to respond and highly accurate.
  • C
    The system is both having a fast response and a high degree of accuracy.
  • D
    The system is both responding fast and highly accurate.
  • E
    The system is both fast in its response and it is accurate.

StudyBix.com-Q44: কোনটো বাক্যত "both... and" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The system is both fast to respond and it has a high degree of accuracy.
  • B
    The system is both fast to respond and highly accurate.
  • C
    The system is both having a fast response and a high degree of accuracy.
  • D
    The system is both responding fast and highly accurate.
  • E
    The system is both fast in its response and it is accurate.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is the most parallel. "both... and" connects two parallel predicate adjective phrases: "fast to respond" and "highly accurate". Both phrases describe qualities of the "system".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs an adjective phrase ("fast to respond") with a full clause ("it has a high degree of accuracy").
  • C) is incorrect as it pairs a gerund phrase ("having a fast response") with a noun phrase ("a high degree of accuracy").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a participial phrase ("responding fast") with an adjective phrase ("highly accurate").
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs a prepositional phrase ("fast in its response") with a clause ("it is accurate").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सबसे समानांतर है। "both... and" दो समानांतर विधेय विशेषण वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "fast to respond" और "highly accurate"। दोनों वाक्यांश "सिस्टम" के गुणों का वर्णन करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक विशेषण वाक्यांश ("fast to respond") को एक पूर्ण खंड ("it has a high degree of accuracy") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having a fast response") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a high degree of accuracy") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("responding fast") को एक विशेषण वाक्यांश ("highly accurate") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("fast in its response") को एक खंड ("it is accurate") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো আটাইতকৈ সমান্তৰাল। "both... and" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "fast to respond" আৰু "highly accurate"। দুয়োটা phrase এ "system" ৰ গুণাগুণ বৰ্ণনা কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা adjective phrase ("fast to respond") ৰ সৈতে এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ clause ("it has a high degree of accuracy") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("having a fast response") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("a high degree of accuracy") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা participial phrase ("responding fast") ৰ সৈতে এটা adjective phrase ("highly accurate") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ("fast in its response") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("it is accurate") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q45: Which sentence uses faulty parallelism?

  • A
    The dog not only barks loudly but also jumps on visitors.
  • B
    My choice is either to stay home and relax or to go out with friends.
  • C
    The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you mix the ingredients, and to bake for 30 minutes.
  • D
    His writing is known for its clarity, its wit, and its elegance.
  • E
    The weather was neither too hot nor too cold.

StudyBix.com-Q45: किस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता का उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The dog not only barks loudly but also jumps on visitors.
  • B
    My choice is either to stay home and relax or to go out with friends.
  • C
    The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you mix the ingredients, and to bake for 30 minutes.
  • D
    His writing is known for its clarity, its wit, and its elegance.
  • E
    The weather was neither too hot nor too cold.

StudyBix.com-Q45: কোনটো বাক্যত ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰালতা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The dog not only barks loudly but also jumps on visitors.
  • B
    My choice is either to stay home and relax or to go out with friends.
  • C
    The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you mix the ingredients, and to bake for 30 minutes.
  • D
    His writing is known for its clarity, its wit, and its elegance.
  • E
    The weather was neither too hot nor too cold.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has a parallelism error. It lists three requirements, but their forms are not parallel. The first two are noun clauses beginning with "that" ("that you chop...", "that you mix..."), while the third is an infinitive phrase ("to bake..."). To be correct, the third item should also be a "that" clause: "...and that you bake for 30 minutes."

Why other options are correct:

  • A) is correct as it connects two parallel verb phrases: "barks loudly" and "jumps on visitors".
  • B) is correct as it connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to stay home and relax" and "to go out with friends".
  • D) is correct as it lists three parallel noun phrases: "its clarity", "its wit", and "its elegance".
  • E) is correct as it connects two parallel adjectives: "too hot" and "too cold".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता की त्रुटि है। यह तीन आवश्यकताओं को सूचीबद्ध करता है, लेकिन उनके रूप समानांतर नहीं हैं। पहले दो "that" से शुरू होने वाले संज्ञा खंड हैं ("that you chop...", "that you mix..."), जबकि तीसरा एक infinitive वाक्यांश है ("to bake...")। सही होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक "that" खंड होना चाहिए: "...and that you bake for 30 minutes."

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • A) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "barks loudly" और "jumps on visitors"।
  • B) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to stay home and relax" और "to go out with friends"।
  • D) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "its clarity", "its wit", और "its elegance"।
  • E) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "too hot" और "too cold"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে। ইয়াত তিনিটা প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু সিহঁতৰ ৰূপবোৰ সমান্তৰাল নহয়। প্ৰথম দুটা "that" ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা noun clause ("that you chop...", "that you mix..."), আনহাতে তৃতীয়টো এটা infinitive phrase ("to bake...")। শুদ্ধ হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় বস্তুটোও এটা "that" clause হ'ব লাগে: "...and that you bake for 30 minutes."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • A) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "barks loudly" আৰু "jumps on visitors"।
  • B) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to stay home and relax" আৰু "to go out with friends"।
  • D) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "its clarity", "its wit", আৰু "its elegance"।
  • E) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "too hot" আৰু "too cold"।

StudyBix.com-Q46: Which sentence correctly balances structures around "either... or"?

  • A
    You can either finish your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • B
    You can either finish your homework now or you can watch a movie later.
  • C
    You can either to finish your homework now or watch a movie later.
  • D
    You can either finishing your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • E
    You can either finish your homework now or watch a movie later.

StudyBix.com-Q46: किस वाक्य में "either... or" के आसपास की संरचनाएं सही ढंग से संतुलित हैं?

  • A
    You can either finish your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • B
    You can either finish your homework now or you can watch a movie later.
  • C
    You can either to finish your homework now or watch a movie later.
  • D
    You can either finishing your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • E
    You can either finish your homework now or watch a movie later.

StudyBix.com-Q46: কোনটো বাক্যত "either... or" ৰ চাৰিওফালে গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    You can either finish your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • B
    You can either finish your homework now or you can watch a movie later.
  • C
    You can either to finish your homework now or watch a movie later.
  • D
    You can either finishing your homework now or watching a movie later.
  • E
    You can either finish your homework now or watch a movie later.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "either... or" connects two parallel verb phrases: "finish your homework now" and "watch a movie later". Both phrases begin with a base verb ("finish," "watch") that completes the main verb phrase started by "can".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a base verb phrase ("finish...") with a gerund phrase ("watching...").
  • B) is correct but less concise than E. By repeating "you can," it creates two independent clauses. E is stylistically better because it joins two parallel verb phrases under a single subject and modal verb.
  • C) is incorrect because an infinitive ("to finish") cannot follow the modal "can."
  • D) is incorrect because gerunds ("finishing," "watching") cannot follow the modal "can."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "either... or" दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "finish your homework now" और "watch a movie later"। दोनों वाक्यांश एक मूल क्रिया ("finish," "watch") से शुरू होते हैं जो "can" से शुरू हुए मुख्य क्रिया वाक्यांश को पूरा करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक मूल क्रिया वाक्यांश ("finish...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("watching...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) सही है लेकिन E से कम संक्षिप्त है। "you can" को दोहराकर, यह दो स्वतंत्र खंड बनाता है। E शैलीगत रूप से बेहतर है क्योंकि यह एक ही कर्ता और मोडल क्रिया के तहत दो समानांतर क्रिया वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है।
  • C) गलत है क्योंकि मोडल "can" के बाद एक infinitive ("to finish") नहीं आ सकता।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि मोडल "can" के बाद gerunds ("finishing," "watching") नहीं आ सकते।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "either... or" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "finish your homework now" আৰু "watch a movie later"। দুয়োটা phrase এটা base verb ("finish," "watch") ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে যি "can" ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা মূল verb phrase টো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা base verb phrase ("finish...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("watching...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) শুদ্ধ কিন্তু E তকৈ কম সংক্ষিপ্ত। "you can" পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰাৰ ফলত দুটা স্বতন্ত্ৰ clause সৃষ্টি হৈছে। E শৈলীগতভাৱে উন্নত কাৰণ ই এটা subject আৰু modal verb ৰ অধীনত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase সংযোগ কৰে।
  • C) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "can" modal ৰ পিছত infinitive ("to finish") আহিব নোৱাৰে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ "can" modal ৰ পিছত gerund ("finishing," "watching") আহিব নোৱাৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q47: Which sentence correctly uses "neither... nor"?

  • A
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • B
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • C
    The politician was neither willing to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • D
    The politician was willing neither compromising on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • E
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor would he accept defeat.

StudyBix.com-Q47: किस वाक्य में "neither... nor" का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • B
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • C
    The politician was neither willing to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • D
    The politician was willing neither compromising on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • E
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor would he accept defeat.

StudyBix.com-Q47: কোনটো বাক্যত "neither... nor" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • B
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • C
    The politician was neither willing to compromise on his principles nor to accept defeat.
  • D
    The politician was willing neither compromising on his principles nor accepting defeat.
  • E
    The politician was willing neither to compromise on his principles nor would he accept defeat.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct. "neither... nor" connects two parallel infinitive phrases: "to compromise on his principles" and "to accept defeat". Both phrases follow "was willing" to complete the thought.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • B) is incorrect because it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to compromise...") with a gerund phrase ("accepting...").
  • C) is also grammatically correct, but A is often preferred because "neither" is placed closer to the elements being contrasted ("to compromise" and "to accept").
  • D) is incorrect because it uses two gerunds ("compromising", "accepting") where infinitives are expected after "was willing to...".
  • E) is incorrect as it pairs an infinitive phrase ("to compromise...") with a clause ("would he accept defeat").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है। "neither... nor" दो समानांतर infinitive वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "to compromise on his principles" और "to accept defeat"। दोनों वाक्यांश विचार को पूरा करने के लिए "was willing" का अनुसरण करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to compromise...") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("accepting...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • C) यह भी व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है, लेकिन A को अक्सर पसंद किया जाता है क्योंकि "neither" को विपरीत तत्वों ("to compromise" और "to accept") के करीब रखा गया है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह दो gerunds ("compromising", "accepting") का उपयोग करता है जहां "was willing to..." के बाद infinitives की उम्मीद की जाती है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक infinitive वाक्यांश ("to compromise...") को एक खंड ("would he accept defeat") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ। "neither... nor" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "to compromise on his principles" আৰু "to accept defeat"। দুয়োটা phrase এ "was willing" ক অনুসৰণ কৰি অৰ্থটো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to compromise...") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("accepting...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • C) এইটোও ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ, কিন্তু A ক বেছি পছন্দ কৰা হয় কাৰণ "neither" ক বিপৰীতমুখী উপাদানবোৰৰ ("to compromise" আৰু "to accept") ওচৰত ৰখা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত দুটা gerund ("compromising", "accepting") ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে য'ত "was willing to..." ৰ পিছত infinitive ৰ আশা কৰা হয়।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ("to compromise...") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("would he accept defeat") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q48: Which of the following has a parallel structure flaw?

  • A
    You can pay either with cash, by check, or using a credit card.
  • B
    The musical was praised for its memorable songs, its brilliant choreography, and its stunning costumes.
  • C
    The old house was both large and drafty.
  • D
    He is a writer who is respected, admired, and loved.
  • E
    She enjoys walking in the park, listening to music, and reading books.

StudyBix.com-Q48: निम्नलिखित में से किसमें समानांतर संरचना में त्रुटि है?

  • A
    You can pay either with cash, by check, or using a credit card.
  • B
    The musical was praised for its memorable songs, its brilliant choreography, and its stunning costumes.
  • C
    The old house was both large and drafty.
  • D
    He is a writer who is respected, admired, and loved.
  • E
    She enjoys walking in the park, listening to music, and reading books.

StudyBix.com-Q48: তলৰ কোনটোত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ত্ৰুটি আছে?

  • A
    You can pay either with cash, by check, or using a credit card.
  • B
    The musical was praised for its memorable songs, its brilliant choreography, and its stunning costumes.
  • C
    The old house was both large and drafty.
  • D
    He is a writer who is respected, admired, and loved.
  • E
    She enjoys walking in the park, listening to music, and reading books.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates the principle of parallelism. It lists three methods of payment, but their grammatical forms are inconsistent. The list contains two prepositional phrases ("with cash," "by check") and one participial phrase ("using a credit card"). A correct version would be: "You can pay with cash, by check, or with a credit card." (The "either... or" conjunction is also misused here as there are three items, but the core error is the lack of parallelism).

Why other options are correct:

  • B) is correct as it lists three parallel noun phrases: "its memorable songs," "its brilliant choreography," and "its stunning costumes."
  • C) is correct as it connects two parallel adjectives: "large" and "drafty."
  • D) is correct as it lists three parallel past participles used as adjectives: "respected," "admired," and "loved."
  • E) is correct as it lists three parallel gerund phrases: "walking...", "listening...", and "reading...".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतरता के सिद्धांत का उल्लंघन करता है। यह भुगतान के तीन तरीकों को सूचीबद्ध करता है, लेकिन उनके व्याकरणिक रूप असंगत हैं। सूची में दो पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांश ("with cash," "by check") और एक कृदंत वाक्यांश ("using a credit card") शामिल हैं। एक सही संस्करण होगा: "You can pay with cash, by check, or with a credit card।" (यहां तीन आइटम होने के कारण "either... or" संयोजन का भी दुरुपयोग किया गया है, लेकिन मुख्य त्रुटि समानांतरता की कमी है)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

  • B) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "its memorable songs," "its brilliant choreography," और "its stunning costumes।"
  • C) सही है क्योंकि यह दो समानांतर विशेषणों को जोड़ता है: "large" और "drafty।"
  • D) सही है क्योंकि यह विशेषण के रूप में उपयोग किए गए तीन समानांतर भूतकालिक कृदंतों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "respected," "admired," और "loved।"
  • E) सही है क्योंकि यह तीन समानांतर gerund वाक्यांशों को सूचीबद्ध करता है: "walking...", "listening...", और "reading..."।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰালতাৰ নীতি উলংঘা কৰে। ইয়াত তিনিটা পৰিশোধ পদ্ধতি তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু সিহঁতৰ ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপবোৰ অসঙ্গত। তালিকাত দুটা prepositional phrase ("with cash," "by check") আৰু এটা participial phrase ("using a credit card") আছে। এটা শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণ হ'ব: "You can pay with cash, by check, or with a credit card." (ইয়াত তিনিটা বস্তু থকাৰ বাবে "either... or" সংযোজকটোও ভুলকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু মূল ত্ৰুটি হ'ল সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ)।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

  • B) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "its memorable songs," "its brilliant choreography," আৰু "its stunning costumes."
  • C) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "large" আৰু "drafty."
  • D) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত adjective হিচাপে ব্যৱহৃত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল past participle তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "respected," "admired," আৰু "loved."
  • E) শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: "walking...", "listening...", আৰু "reading..."।

StudyBix.com-Q49: Choose the sentence that correctly uses "not only... but also".

  • A
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also you must have attention to detail.
  • B
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • C
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.
  • D
    The project not only requires a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • E
    The project requires not only having a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.

StudyBix.com-Q49: उस वाक्य को चुनें जिसमें "not only... but also" का सही उपयोग किया गया है।

  • A
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also you must have attention to detail.
  • B
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • C
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.
  • D
    The project not only requires a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • E
    The project requires not only having a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.

StudyBix.com-Q49: "not only... but also" শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

  • A
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also you must have attention to detail.
  • B
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • C
    The project requires not only a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.
  • D
    The project not only requires a creative mind but also having attention to detail.
  • E
    The project requires not only having a creative mind but also careful attention to detail.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is correct because "not only... but also" connects two parallel noun phrases: "a creative mind" and "careful attention to detail". Both phrases serve as direct objects of the verb "requires".

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is incorrect because it pairs a noun phrase ("a creative mind") with a clause ("you must have...").
  • B) is incorrect as it pairs a noun phrase ("a creative mind") with a gerund phrase ("having attention...").
  • D) is incorrect because it pairs a verb phrase ("requires a creative mind") with a gerund phrase ("having attention...").
  • E) is incorrect because it pairs a gerund phrase ("having a creative mind") with a noun phrase ("careful attention...").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही है क्योंकि "not only... but also" दो समानांतर संज्ञा वाक्यांशों को जोड़ता है: "a creative mind" और "careful attention to detail"। दोनों वाक्यांश क्रिया "requires" के प्रत्यक्ष कर्म के रूप में कार्य करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a creative mind") को एक खंड ("you must have...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • B) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("a creative mind") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having attention...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • D) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक क्रिया वाक्यांश ("requires a creative mind") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having attention...") के साथ जोड़ता है।
  • E) गलत है क्योंकि यह एक gerund वाक्यांश ("having a creative mind") को एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("careful attention...") के साथ जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কাৰণ "not only... but also" এ দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে: "a creative mind" আৰু "careful attention to detail"। দুয়োটা phrase এ "requires" ক্ৰিয়াৰ direct object হিচাপে কাম কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a creative mind") ৰ সৈতে এটা clause ("you must have...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • B) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ("a creative mind") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("having attention...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • D) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ("requires a creative mind") ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ("having attention...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।
  • E) অশুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা gerund phrase ("having a creative mind") ৰ সৈতে এটা noun phrase ("careful attention...") ক যোৰা কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q50: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with correlative conjunctions?

  • A
    Success depends not on what you have, but on whom you become.
  • B
    Success depends not on what you have, but on who you become.
  • C
    Success depends not on what you have, but who becomes of you.
  • D
    Success depends not on your possessions, but on who you become.
  • E
    Success depends not on what you have, but becoming a better person.

StudyBix.com-Q50: किस वाक्य में सहसंबंधी संयोजकों के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

  • A
    Success depends not on what you have, but on whom you become.
  • B
    Success depends not on what you have, but on who you become.
  • C
    Success depends not on what you have, but who becomes of you.
  • D
    Success depends not on your possessions, but on who you become.
  • E
    Success depends not on what you have, but becoming a better person.

StudyBix.com-Q50: কোনটো বাক্যত correlative conjunctions ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন শুদ্ধভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

  • A
    Success depends not on what you have, but on whom you become.
  • B
    Success depends not on what you have, but on who you become.
  • C
    Success depends not on what you have, but who becomes of you.
  • D
    Success depends not on your possessions, but on who you become.
  • E
    Success depends not on what you have, but becoming a better person.
View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence is perfectly parallel. The structure "not on... but on..." connects two parallel prepositional phrases. The objects of the preposition "on" are two parallel noun clauses: "what you have" and "who you become."

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A) is grammatically incorrect. "Whom" is an object pronoun, but here it functions as a subject complement after the linking verb "become," so the subject pronoun "who" is required.
  • C) is idiomatically incorrect and doesn't make sense.
  • D) is not parallel because it connects a noun phrase ("your possessions") with a noun clause ("who you become").
  • E) is not parallel because it connects a noun clause ("what you have") with a gerund phrase ("becoming a better person").

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूरी तरह से समानांतर है। संरचना "not on... but on..." दो समानांतर पूर्वसर्ग वाक्यांशों को जोड़ती है। पूर्वसर्ग "on" के कर्म दो समानांतर संज्ञा खंड हैं: "what you have" और "who you become।"

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

  • A) व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है। "Whom" एक कर्मवाचक सर्वनाम है, लेकिन यहाँ यह योजक क्रिया "become" के बाद कर्ता पूरक के रूप में कार्य करता है, इसलिए कर्तावाचक सर्वनाम "who" की आवश्यकता है।
  • C) मुहावरेदार रूप से गलत है और इसका कोई मतलब नहीं है।
  • D) समानांतर नहीं है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा वाक्यांश ("your possessions") को एक संज्ञा खंड ("who you become") से जोड़ता है।
  • E) समानांतर नहीं है क्योंकि यह एक संज्ञा खंड ("what you have") को एक gerund वाक्यांश ("becoming a better person") से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল। "not on... but on..." গঠনে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ক সংযোগ কৰিছে। "on" preposition ৰ object হ'ল দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun clause: "what you have" আৰু "who you become."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

  • A) ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ। "Whom" এটা object pronoun, কিন্তু ইয়াত ই "become" linking verb ৰ পিছত subject complement হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে, সেয়েহে subject pronoun "who" ৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
  • C) ইডিয়মেটিকভাৱে অশুদ্ধ আৰু অৰ্থহীন।
  • D) সমান্তৰাল নহয় কাৰণ ই এটা noun phrase ("your possessions") ক এটা noun clause ("who you become") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে।
  • E) সমান্তৰাল নহয় কাৰণ ই এটা noun clause ("what you have") ক এটা gerund phrase ("becoming a better person") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে।


In-Quiz Ad

🔥 Unlock Premium Access

Get unlimited mock tests for just ₹55/month

Upgrade Now