Parallelism 2

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses or corrects parallelism, especially with coordinating conjunctions. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

This section tests your understanding of parallel structure in sentences. Parallelism means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance. This is often done with coordinating conjunctions like 'and', 'but', and 'or'. A grammatically correct and stylistically pleasing sentence maintains this balance. Good luck!

निर्देश (1-50): निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में, उस वाक्य की पहचान करें जो समन्वय संयोजक (coordinating conjunctions) के साथ समानांतरता का सही उपयोग करता है या उसे ठीक करता है। प्रत्येक प्रश्न को ध्यान से पढ़ें और सर्वोत्तम विकल्प चुनें।

यह खंड वाक्यों में समानांतर संरचना की आपकी समझ का परीक्षण करता है। समानांतरता का अर्थ है दो या दो से अधिक विचारों को समान महत्व दिखाने के लिए शब्दों के समान पैटर्न का उपयोग करना। यह अक्सर 'and', 'but', और 'or' जैसे समन्वय संयोजकों के साथ किया जाता है। एक व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही और शैलीगत रूप से सुखद वाक्य इस संतुलन को बनाए रखता है। शुभकामनाएँ!

নিৰ্দেশনা (১-৫০): নিম্নলিখিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহত, সেই বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক যিয়ে coordinating conjunctions-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে বা শুধৰায়। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে পঢ়ক আৰু শ্ৰেষ্ঠ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক।

এই খণ্ডটোৱে বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ বিষয়ে আপোনাৰ বুজাবুজিক পৰীক্ষা কৰে। সমান্তৰালতাৰ অৰ্থ হ'ল দুই বা ততোধিক ধাৰণাৰ সমান গুৰুত্ব দেখুৱাবলৈ শব্দৰ একে আৰ্হি ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা। এইটো প্ৰায়ে 'and', 'but', আৰু 'or'ৰ দৰে coordinating conjunctions-ৰ সৈতে কৰা হয়। এটা ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু শৈলীগতভাৱে সুন্দৰ বাক্যই এই সন্তুলন বজাই ৰাখে। শুভকামনা!

StudyBix.com-Q1: Which of the following sentences correctly demonstrates parallelism?

A
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and is asking about the budget.
B
The manager wants to see your report, discussing the new project, and ask about the budget.
C
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and to ask about the budget.
D
The manager wants to see your report, a discussion of the new project, and asking about the budget.
E
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and he will ask about the budget.

StudyBix.in-Q1: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतरता को सही ढंग से प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and is asking about the budget.
B
The manager wants to see your report, discussing the new project, and ask about the budget.
C
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and to ask about the budget.
D
The manager wants to see your report, a discussion of the new project, and asking about the budget.
E
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and he will ask about the budget.

StudyBix.in-Q1: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতাক সঠিকভাৱে প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে?

A
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and is asking about the budget.
B
The manager wants to see your report, discussing the new project, and ask about the budget.
C
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and to ask about the budget.
D
The manager wants to see your report, a discussion of the new project, and asking about the budget.
E
The manager wants to see your report, to discuss the new project, and he will ask about the budget.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by connecting three infinitive phrases ('to see your report', 'to discuss the new project', 'to ask about the budget') with the coordinating conjunction 'and'. Each element in the series begins with "to" followed by a verb, creating a balanced and clear sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes an infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), another infinitive phrase ('to discuss the new project'), and a verb phrase ('is asking about the budget').
B) Mixes an infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), a participial phrase ('discussing the new project'), and a base verb ('ask about the budget').
D) Mixes an infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), a noun phrase ('a discussion of the new project'), and a gerund phrase ('asking about the budget').
E) Mixes two infinitive phrases with an independent clause ('he will ask about the budget'), which breaks the parallel structure.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन infinitive phrases ('to see your report', 'to discuss the new project', 'to ask about the budget') को coordinating conjunction 'and' से जोड़कर सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है। श्रृंखला में प्रत्येक तत्व "to" के बाद एक क्रिया से शुरू होता है, जिससे एक संतुलित और स्पष्ट वाक्य बनता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) इसमें एक infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), एक और infinitive phrase ('to discuss the new project'), और एक verb phrase ('is asking about the budget') का मिश्रण है।
B) इसमें एक infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), एक participial phrase ('discussing the new project'), और एक base verb ('ask about the budget') का मिश्रण है।
D) इसमें एक infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), एक noun phrase ('a discussion of the new project'), और एक gerund phrase ('asking about the budget') का मिश्रण है।
E) इसमें दो infinitive phrases को एक independent clause ('he will ask about the budget') के साथ मिलाया गया है, जो समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা infinitive phrase ('to see your report', 'to discuss the new project', 'to ask about the budget')ক 'and' coordinating conjunction-ৰ দ্বাৰা সংযোগ কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। শৃংখলাৰ প্ৰতিটো উপাদান "to" আৰু এটা verb-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট বাক্য সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), আন এটা infinitive phrase ('to discuss the new project'), আৰু এটা verb phrase ('is asking about the budget') মিহলি হৈ আছে।
B) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), এটা participial phrase ('discussing the new project'), আৰু এটা base verb ('ask about the budget') মিহলি হৈ আছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase ('to see your report'), এটা noun phrase ('a discussion of the new project'), আৰু এটা gerund phrase ('asking about the budget') মিহলি হৈ আছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা independent clause ('he will ask about the budget')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে, যিয়ে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভঙ্গ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q2: Choose the sentence that maintains parallel structure correctly.

A
She is not only a talented musician but also she writes beautifully.
B
She is not only a talented musician but also a beautiful writer.
C
She is not only a talented musician but also writes in a beautiful way.
D
She is not only talented at music but also a beautiful writer.
E
She is talented at music, but also a beautiful writer.

StudyBix.in-Q2: उस वाक्य को चुनें जो समानांतर संरचना को सही ढंग से बनाए रखता है।

A
She is not only a talented musician but also she writes beautifully.
B
She is not only a talented musician but also a beautiful writer.
C
She is not only a talented musician but also writes in a beautiful way.
D
She is not only talented at music but also a beautiful writer.
E
She is talented at music, but also a beautiful writer.

StudyBix.in-Q2: সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰখা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
She is not only a talented musician but also she writes beautifully.
B
She is not only a talented musician but also a beautiful writer.
C
She is not only a talented musician but also writes in a beautiful way.
D
She is not only talented at music but also a beautiful writer.
E
She is talented at music, but also a beautiful writer.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the correlative conjunction "not only... but also" to connect two parallel noun phrases: 'a talented musician' and 'a beautiful writer'. The structure is balanced because both parts of the comparison are grammatically identical (noun phrases).

Why other options are incorrect:

A) It connects a noun phrase ('a talented musician') with a clause ('she writes beautifully'), which is not parallel.
C) It connects a noun phrase ('a talented musician') with a verb phrase ('writes in a beautiful way').
D) It connects a prepositional phrase ('talented at music') with a noun phrase ('a beautiful writer').
E) It improperly uses "but also" without "not only" and connects a predicate adjective phrase with a noun phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "not only... but also" correlative conjunction का सही उपयोग करके दो समानांतर noun phrases: 'a talented musician' और 'a beautiful writer' को जोड़ता है। संरचना संतुलित है क्योंकि तुलना के दोनों भाग व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समान हैं (noun phrases)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक noun phrase ('a talented musician') को एक clause ('she writes beautifully') से जोड़ता है, जो समानांतर नहीं है।
C) यह एक noun phrase ('a talented musician') को एक verb phrase ('writes in a beautiful way') से जोड़ता है।
D) यह एक prepositional phrase ('talented at music') को एक noun phrase ('a beautiful writer') से जोड़ता है।
E) इसमें "not only" के बिना "but also" का अनुचित उपयोग किया गया है और यह एक predicate adjective phrase को एक noun phrase से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not only... but also" correlative conjunction-ক সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase: 'a talented musician' আৰু 'a beautiful writer'ক সংযোগ কৰিছে। গঠনটো সন্তুলিত কাৰণ তুলনাৰ দুয়োটা অংশ ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একে (noun phrase)।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ('a talented musician')-ক এটা clause ('she writes beautifully')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, যিটো সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
C) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ('a talented musician')-ক এটা verb phrase ('writes in a beautiful way')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ('talented at music')-ক এটা noun phrase ('a beautiful writer')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত "not only" অবিহনে "but also" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে আৰু এটা predicate adjective phrase-ক এটা noun phrase-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q3: Which sentence uses parallel structure with the conjunction 'or'?

A
You can pay the bill by cash, with a credit card, or writing a check.
B
You can pay the bill by cash, by credit card, or by check.
C
You can pay the bill using cash, with a credit card, or to write a check.
D
To pay the bill, use cash, a credit card, or writing a check.
E
You can pay the bill by cash, a credit card can be used, or a check.

StudyBix.in-Q3: किस वाक्य में 'or' संयोजन के साथ समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग किया गया है?

A
You can pay the bill by cash, with a credit card, or writing a check.
B
You can pay the bill by cash, by credit card, or by check.
C
You can pay the bill using cash, with a credit card, or to write a check.
D
To pay the bill, use cash, a credit card, or writing a check.
E
You can pay the bill by cash, a credit card can be used, or a check.

StudyBix.in-Q3: কোনটো বাক্যত 'or' conjunction-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

A
You can pay the bill by cash, with a credit card, or writing a check.
B
You can pay the bill by cash, by credit card, or by check.
C
You can pay the bill using cash, with a credit card, or to write a check.
D
To pay the bill, use cash, a credit card, or writing a check.
E
You can pay the bill by cash, a credit card can be used, or a check.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly maintains parallelism by using a series of three prepositional phrases, each starting with 'by' ('by cash', 'by credit card', 'by check'). This consistent structure makes the sentence clear and grammatically sound.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) It mixes prepositional phrases ('by cash', 'with a credit card') with a gerund phrase ('writing a check').
C) It mixes a gerund ('using cash'), a prepositional phrase ('with a credit card'), and an infinitive phrase ('to write a check').
D) It mixes a noun ('cash'), a noun phrase ('a credit card'), and a gerund phrase ('writing a check').
E) It mixes a prepositional phrase ('by cash') with two clauses ('a credit card can be used', 'a check').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन prepositional phrases की एक श्रृंखला का उपयोग करके सही ढंग से समानांतरता बनाए रखता है, प्रत्येक 'by' से शुरू होता है ('by cash', 'by credit card', 'by check')। यह सुसंगत संरचना वाक्य को स्पष्ट और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही बनाती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह prepositional phrases ('by cash', 'with a credit card') को एक gerund phrase ('writing a check') के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक gerund ('using cash'), एक prepositional phrase ('with a credit card'), और एक infinitive phrase ('to write a check') को मिलाता है।
D) यह एक noun ('cash'), एक noun phrase ('a credit card'), और एक gerund phrase ('writing a check') को मिलाता है।
E) यह एक prepositional phrase ('by cash') को दो clauses ('a credit card can be used', 'a check') के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা prepositional phrase-ৰ শৃংখলা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিছে, প্ৰতিটো 'by'ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে ('by cash', 'by credit card', 'by check')। এই একেধৰণৰ গঠনে বাক্যটোক স্পষ্ট আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ কৰি তুলিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত prepositional phrase ('by cash', 'with a credit card')-ৰ সৈতে এটা gerund phrase ('writing a check') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা gerund ('using cash'), এটা prepositional phrase ('with a credit card'), আৰু এটা infinitive phrase ('to write a check') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা noun ('cash'), এটা noun phrase ('a credit card'), আৰু এটা gerund phrase ('writing a check') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ('by cash')-ৰ সৈতে দুটা clause ('a credit card can be used', 'a check') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q4: Identify the sentence with faulty parallelism.

A
The children were laughing, shouting, and running in the park.
B
He decided to paint the fence, mow the lawn, and the garage needed cleaning.
C
She likes hiking in the mountains and swimming in the ocean.
D
The presentation was informative, engaging, and well-organized.
E
To succeed is to work hard and to persevere.

StudyBix.in-Q4: दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
The children were laughing, shouting, and running in the park.
B
He decided to paint the fence, mow the lawn, and the garage needed cleaning.
C
She likes hiking in the mountains and swimming in the ocean.
D
The presentation was informative, engaging, and well-organized.
E
To succeed is to work hard and to persevere.

StudyBix.in-Q4: ভুল সমান্তৰালতা থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The children were laughing, shouting, and running in the park.
B
He decided to paint the fence, mow the lawn, and the garage needed cleaning.
C
She likes hiking in the mountains and swimming in the ocean.
D
The presentation was informative, engaging, and well-organized.
E
To succeed is to work hard and to persevere.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism. It starts with two parallel infinitive phrases ('to paint the fence', 'mow the lawn' - 'to' is implied for the second verb) but ends with an independent clause ('the garage needed cleaning'). To be parallel, the last item should also be an infinitive phrase, such as 'to clean the garage'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three present participles used as verbs ('laughing', 'shouting', 'running').
C) Correctly connects two parallel gerund phrases ('hiking in the mountains', 'swimming in the ocean').
D) Correctly connects three parallel adjectives ('informative', 'engaging', 'well-organized').
E) Correctly connects two parallel infinitive phrases ('to work hard', 'to persevere').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है। यह दो समानांतर infinitive phrases ('to paint the fence', 'mow the lawn' - दूसरी क्रिया के लिए 'to' अंतर्निहित है) से शुरू होता है लेकिन एक independent clause ('the garage needed cleaning') के साथ समाप्त होता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, अंतिम आइटम भी एक infinitive phrase होना चाहिए, जैसे 'to clean the garage'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह क्रिया के रूप में उपयोग किए गए तीन present participles ('laughing', 'shouting', 'running') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह दो समानांतर gerund phrases ('hiking in the mountains', 'swimming in the ocean') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर adjectives ('informative', 'engaging', 'well-organized') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर infinitive phrases ('to work hard', 'to persevere') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ('to paint the fence', 'mow the lawn' - দ্বিতীয় verb-ৰ বাবে 'to' উহ্য)ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু এটা independent clause ('the garage needed cleaning')ৰে শেষ হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, শেষৰ অংশটোও এটা infinitive phrase হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'to clean the garage'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা present participle-ক verb হিচাপে সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে ('laughing', 'shouting', 'running')।
C) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ('hiking in the mountains', 'swimming in the ocean') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ('informative', 'engaging', 'well-organized') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ('to work hard', 'to persevere') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q5: Which revision best corrects the faulty parallelism in the sentence: "The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet."?

A
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
B
The doctor advised him stopping smoking, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
C
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and to eat a balanced diet.
D
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, exercising regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet.
E
The doctor's advice was to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.

StudyBix.in-Q5: कौन सा संशोधन वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता को सबसे अच्छी तरह से ठीक करता है: "The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet."?

A
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
B
The doctor advised him stopping smoking, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
C
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and to eat a balanced diet.
D
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, exercising regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet.
E
The doctor's advice was to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.

StudyBix.in-Q5: কোনটো সংস্কৰণে বাক্যটোৰ ভুল সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে শুধৰায়: "The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet."?

A
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
B
The doctor advised him stopping smoking, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
C
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and to eat a balanced diet.
D
The doctor advised him to stop smoking, exercising regularly, and that he should eat a balanced diet.
E
The doctor's advice was to stop smoking, to exercise regularly, and eating a balanced diet.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This revision creates perfect parallelism by using three infinitive phrases ('to stop smoking', 'to exercise regularly', 'to eat a balanced diet'). The original sentence mixed two infinitive phrases with a noun clause ('that he should eat a balanced diet'), which disrupted the parallel structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two infinitive phrases with a gerund phrase ('eating a balanced diet').
B) Incorrectly uses gerunds after "advised him". The verb 'advise' is typically followed by an infinitive.
D) Mixes an infinitive phrase, a gerund/participle, and a noun clause, creating a lack of parallelism.
E) Mixes two infinitive phrases with a gerund phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह संशोधन तीन infinitive phrases ('to stop smoking', 'to exercise regularly', 'to eat a balanced diet') का उपयोग करके पूर्ण समानांतरता बनाता है। मूल वाक्य ने दो infinitive phrases को एक noun clause ('that he should eat a balanced diet') के साथ मिलाया था, जिसने समानांतर संरचना को बाधित किया था।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो infinitive phrases को एक gerund phrase ('eating a balanced diet') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह "advised him" के बाद गलत तरीके से gerunds का उपयोग करता है। 'advise' क्रिया के बाद आमतौर पर एक infinitive का प्रयोग होता है।
D) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक gerund/participle, और एक noun clause को मिलाकर समानांतरता की कमी पैदा करता है।
E) यह दो infinitive phrases को एक gerund phrase के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই সংস্কৰণটোৱে তিনিটা infinitive phrase ('to stop smoking', 'to exercise regularly', 'to eat a balanced diet') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে। মূল বাক্যটোৱে দুটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা noun clause ('that he should eat a balanced diet')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰিছিল, যিয়ে সমান্তৰাল গঠনত বাধা দিছিল।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা gerund phrase ('eating a balanced diet')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) "advised him"-ৰ পিছত gerunds ভুলকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। 'advise' verb-টোৰ পিছত সাধাৰণতে infinitive ব্যৱহাৰ হয়।
D) এটা infinitive phrase, এটা gerund/participle, আৰু এটা noun clause মিহলি কৰি সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।
E) দুটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা gerund phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q6: Which sentence correctly uses parallel structure with the conjunction 'but'?

A
The team played with passion, but the win was not secured by them.
B
The team played passionately but not winning the game.
C
The team played passionately but did not win the game.
D
The team played passionately, but they were not winning the game.
E
The team's playing was passionate, but they did not win the game.

StudyBix.in-Q6: किस वाक्य में 'but' संयोजन के साथ समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The team played with passion, but the win was not secured by them.
B
The team played passionately but not winning the game.
C
The team played passionately but did not win the game.
D
The team played passionately, but they were not winning the game.
E
The team's playing was passionate, but they did not win the game.

StudyBix.in-Q6: কোনটো বাক্যই 'but' conjunction-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The team played with passion, but the win was not secured by them.
B
The team played passionately but not winning the game.
C
The team played passionately but did not win the game.
D
The team played passionately, but they were not winning the game.
E
The team's playing was passionate, but they did not win the game.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains parallel structure by connecting two parallel verb phrases: 'played passionately' and 'did not win the game'. Both phrases share the same subject ('The team') and describe the team's actions in a balanced way. The structure is [subject] [verb phrase 1] but [verb phrase 2].

Why other options are incorrect:

A) It connects an active voice clause ('The team played with passion') with a passive voice clause ('the win was not secured by them'), which creates an awkward shift.
B) It connects a verb phrase ('played passionately') with a gerund phrase ('not winning the game').
D) It connects a past simple verb phrase ('played passionately') with a past continuous verb phrase ('were not winning the game'), which is not parallel in tense.
E) It connects a noun phrase with a predicating adjective ('The team's playing was passionate') with a full independent clause ('they did not win the game').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो समानांतर verb phrases: 'played passionately' और 'did not win the game' को जोड़कर समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। दोनों phrases का एक ही subject ('The team') है और टीम के कार्यों का संतुलित तरीके से वर्णन करते हैं। संरचना है [subject] [verb phrase 1] but [verb phrase 2]।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक active voice clause ('The team played with passion') को एक passive voice clause ('the win was not secured by them') से जोड़ता है, जिससे एक अजीब बदलाव होता है।
B) यह एक verb phrase ('played passionately') को एक gerund phrase ('not winning the game') से जोड़ता है।
D) यह एक past simple verb phrase ('played passionately') को एक past continuous verb phrase ('were not winning the game') से जोड़ता है, जो tense में समानांतर नहीं है।
E) यह एक noun phrase को एक predicating adjective के साथ ('The team's playing was passionate') को एक पूर्ण independent clause ('they did not win the game') से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase: 'played passionately' আৰু 'did not win the game' সংযোগ কৰি সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিছে। দুয়োটা phrase-ৰে একেটা subject ('The team') আছে আৰু দলটোৰ কাৰ্যকলাপক সন্তুলিতভাৱে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে। গঠনটো হৈছে [subject] [verb phrase 1] but [verb phrase 2]।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা active voice clause ('The team played with passion')-ক এটা passive voice clause ('the win was not secured by them')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, যিয়ে এটা অস্বস্তিকৰ পৰিৱৰ্তন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।
B) ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ('played passionately')-ক এটা gerund phrase ('not winning the game')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা past simple verb phrase ('played passionately')-ক এটা past continuous verb phrase ('were not winning the game')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, যিটো tense-ত সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
E) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase-ক এটা predicating adjective-ৰে ('The team's playing was passionate') এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ independent clause ('they did not win the game')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q7: Choose the option that completes the sentence with a parallel structure: "He is a man of great intelligence, immense courage, and..."

A
he has a lot of integrity.
B
is known for his integrity.
C
possessing great integrity.
D
unwavering integrity.
E
who has unwavering integrity.

StudyBix.in-Q7: उस विकल्प को चुनें जो समानांतर संरचना के साथ वाक्य को पूरा करता है: "He is a man of great intelligence, immense courage, and..."

A
he has a lot of integrity.
B
is known for his integrity.
C
possessing great integrity.
D
unwavering integrity.
E
who has unwavering integrity.

StudyBix.in-Q7: সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰা বিকল্পটো বাছক: "He is a man of great intelligence, immense courage, and..."

A
he has a lot of integrity.
B
is known for his integrity.
C
possessing great integrity.
D
unwavering integrity.
E
who has unwavering integrity.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence begins with two parallel noun phrases modifying "man": 'of great intelligence' and 'immense courage'. To maintain parallelism, the third item must also be a noun or noun phrase. 'unwavering integrity' is a noun phrase that fits this structure perfectly. The corrected list would be 'great intelligence, immense courage, and unwavering integrity'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) 'he has a lot of integrity' is an independent clause.
B) 'is known for his integrity' is a verb phrase.
C) 'possessing great integrity' is a participial phrase.
E) 'who has unwavering integrity' is a relative clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य दो समानांतर noun phrases से शुरू होता है जो "man" का वर्णन करते हैं: 'of great intelligence' और 'immense courage'। समानांतरता बनाए रखने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक noun या noun phrase होना चाहिए। 'unwavering integrity' एक noun phrase है जो इस संरचना में पूरी तरह से फिट बैठता है। सही सूची होगी 'great intelligence, immense courage, and unwavering integrity'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) 'he has a lot of integrity' एक independent clause है।
B) 'is known for his integrity' एक verb phrase है।
C) 'possessing great integrity' एक participial phrase है।
E) 'who has unwavering integrity' एक relative clause है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটো "man" শব্দটোক বৰ্ণনা কৰা দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে: 'of great intelligence' আৰু 'immense courage'। সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা noun বা noun phrase হ'ব লাগিব। 'unwavering integrity' এটা noun phrase যি এই গঠনত সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে খাপ খায়। শুদ্ধ তালিকাখন হ'ব 'great intelligence, immense courage, and unwavering integrity'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) 'he has a lot of integrity' এটা independent clause।
B) 'is known for his integrity' এটা verb phrase।
C) 'possessing great integrity' এটা participial phrase।
E) 'who has unwavering integrity' এটা relative clause।

StudyBix.com-Q8: Which sentence demonstrates faulty parallelism?

A
The novel is both a thrilling adventure and a profound character study.
B
You can either wait for the bus or you can take a taxi.
C
The dog wagged its tail, barked excitedly, and jumped for joy.
D
Her goals are to graduate with honors, to find a good job, and traveling the world.
E
He spoke clearly, confidently, and persuasively.

StudyBix.in-Q8: कौन सा वाक्य दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The novel is both a thrilling adventure and a profound character study.
B
You can either wait for the bus or you can take a taxi.
C
The dog wagged its tail, barked excitedly, and jumped for joy.
D
Her goals are to graduate with honors, to find a good job, and traveling the world.
E
He spoke clearly, confidently, and persuasively.

StudyBix.in-Q8: কোনটো বাক্যই ভুল সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে?

A
The novel is both a thrilling adventure and a profound character study.
B
You can either wait for the bus or you can take a taxi.
C
The dog wagged its tail, barked excitedly, and jumped for joy.
D
Her goals are to graduate with honors, to find a good job, and traveling the world.
E
He spoke clearly, confidently, and persuasively.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence exhibits faulty parallelism. It lists three goals: the first two are infinitive phrases ('to graduate with honors', 'to find a good job'), but the third is a gerund phrase ('traveling the world'). To correct it, the third element should also be an infinitive: 'to travel the world'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two parallel noun phrases ('a thrilling adventure', 'a profound character study') with 'both...and'.
B) While 'you can' is repeated, it connects two parallel clauses, which is an acceptable form of parallelism.
C) Correctly connects three parallel past tense verb phrases ('wagged its tail', 'barked excitedly', 'jumped for joy').
E) Correctly connects three parallel adverbs ('clearly', 'confidently', 'persuasively').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है। इसमें तीन लक्ष्यों की सूची है: पहले दो infinitive phrases हैं ('to graduate with honors', 'to find a good job'), लेकिन तीसरा एक gerund phrase है ('traveling the world')। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, तीसरा तत्व भी एक infinitive होना चाहिए: 'to travel the world'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह 'both...and' के साथ दो समानांतर noun phrases ('a thrilling adventure', 'a profound character study') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यद्यपि 'you can' दोहराया गया है, यह दो समानांतर clauses को जोड़ता है, जो समानांतरता का एक स्वीकार्य रूप है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर past tense verb phrases ('wagged its tail', 'barked excitedly', 'jumped for joy') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह तीन समानांतर adverbs ('clearly', 'confidently', 'persuasively') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। ইয়াত তিনিটা লক্ষ্য তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: প্ৰথম দুটা infinitive phrase ('to graduate with honors', 'to find a good job'), কিন্তু তৃতীয়টো এটা gerund phrase ('traveling the world')। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা infinitive হ'ব লাগিব: 'to travel the world'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত 'both...and'-ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('a thrilling adventure', 'a profound character study') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) যদিও 'you can' পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰা হৈছে, ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল clause-ক সংযোগ কৰে, যিটো সমান্তৰালতাৰ এটা গ্ৰহণযোগ্য ৰূপ।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল past tense verb phrase ('wagged its tail', 'barked excitedly', 'jumped for joy') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adverb ('clearly', 'confidently', 'persuasively') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q9: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with the conjunction 'so'?

A
He was tired, so going to bed early was his decision.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed early.
C
He was tired, so his decision was an early bedtime.
D
Because he was tired, so he went to bed early.
E
He was tired, so an early bedtime was what he did.

StudyBix.in-Q9: किस वाक्य में 'so' संयोजन के साथ समानांतरता का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
He was tired, so going to bed early was his decision.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed early.
C
He was tired, so his decision was an early bedtime.
D
Because he was tired, so he went to bed early.
E
He was tired, so an early bedtime was what he did.

StudyBix.in-Q9: কোনটো বাক্যই 'so' conjunction-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
He was tired, so going to bed early was his decision.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed early.
C
He was tired, so his decision was an early bedtime.
D
Because he was tired, so he went to bed early.
E
He was tired, so an early bedtime was what he did.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses 'so' as a coordinating conjunction to connect two independent clauses: 'He was tired' and 'he went to bed early'. Both clauses are complete sentences with a subject and a verb, making the structure parallel and logical.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Connects an independent clause ('He was tired') with a clause where the subject is a gerund phrase ('going to bed early was his decision').
C) Connects an independent clause ('He was tired') with another clause ('his decision was an early bedtime') that has a different, less direct structure.
D) Incorrectly uses both a subordinating conjunction ('Because') and a coordinating conjunction ('so'), which is redundant and grammatically wrong.
E) Connects an independent clause with another clause that has a more complex and less parallel structure ('an early bedtime was what he did').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य 'so' का उपयोग coordinating conjunction के रूप में दो independent clauses को जोड़ने के लिए सही ढंग से करता है: 'He was tired' और 'he went to bed early'। दोनों clauses subject और verb के साथ पूर्ण वाक्य हैं, जिससे संरचना समानांतर और तार्किक बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक independent clause ('He was tired') को एक ऐसे clause से जोड़ता है जिसका subject एक gerund phrase है ('going to bed early was his decision')।
C) यह एक independent clause ('He was tired') को एक अन्य clause ('his decision was an early bedtime') से जोड़ता है जिसकी एक अलग, कम सीधी संरचना है।
D) इसमें एक subordinating conjunction ('Because') और एक coordinating conjunction ('so') दोनों का गलत तरीके से उपयोग किया गया है, जो अनावश्यक और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है।
E) यह एक independent clause को एक अन्य clause से जोड़ता है जिसकी अधिक जटिल और कम समानांतर संरचना है ('an early bedtime was what he did')।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে 'so'-ক coordinating conjunction হিচাপে সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা independent clause সংযোগ কৰিছে: 'He was tired' আৰু 'he went to bed early'। দুয়োটা clause-য়েই subject আৰু verb-ৰ সৈতে সম্পূৰ্ণ বাক্য, যাৰ ফলত গঠনটো সমান্তৰাল আৰু যুক্তিসংগত হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা independent clause ('He was tired')-ক এনে এটা clause-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে য'ত subjectটো এটা gerund phrase ('going to bed early was his decision')।
C) এটা independent clause ('He was tired')-ক আন এটা clause ('his decision was an early bedtime')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে য'ত এটা ভিন্ন, কম প্ৰত্যক্ষ গঠন আছে।
D) ইয়াত subordinating conjunction ('Because') আৰু coordinating conjunction ('so') দুয়োটা ভুলকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যিটো অপ্ৰয়োজনীয় আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে ভুল।
E) এটা independent clause-ক আন এটা clause-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে য'ত অধিক জটিল আৰু কম সমান্তৰাল গঠন আছে ('an early bedtime was what he did')।

StudyBix.com-Q10: Which of the following sentences is NOT parallel?

A
The company values employees who are diligent, creative, and reliable.
B
My sister loves reading novels, watching movies, and to listen to podcasts.
C
The storm raged outside, the wind howled fiercely, and the rain poured down.
D
We went to the beach for swimming and sunbathing.
E
He promised to be on time and to come prepared.

StudyBix.in-Q10: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर नहीं है?

A
The company values employees who are diligent, creative, and reliable.
B
My sister loves reading novels, watching movies, and to listen to podcasts.
C
The storm raged outside, the wind howled fiercely, and the rain poured down.
D
We went to the beach for swimming and sunbathing.
E
He promised to be on time and to come prepared.

StudyBix.in-Q10: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্য সমান্তৰাল নহয়?

A
The company values employees who are diligent, creative, and reliable.
B
My sister loves reading novels, watching movies, and to listen to podcasts.
C
The storm raged outside, the wind howled fiercely, and the rain poured down.
D
We went to the beach for swimming and sunbathing.
E
He promised to be on time and to come prepared.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallel structure. It lists three activities my sister loves, but the grammatical forms are inconsistent. It starts with two gerund phrases ('reading novels', 'watching movies') and ends with an infinitive phrase ('to listen to podcasts'). For correct parallelism, it should be 'and listening to podcasts'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly lists three parallel adjectives ('diligent', 'creative', 'reliable').
C) Correctly connects three parallel independent clauses, creating a balanced description.
D) Correctly connects two parallel gerunds ('swimming', 'sunbathing') as the purpose for going to the beach.
E) Correctly connects two parallel infinitive phrases ('to be on time', 'to come prepared').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है। इसमें मेरी बहन की पसंदीदा तीन गतिविधियों की सूची है, लेकिन व्याकरणिक रूप असंगत हैं। यह दो gerund phrases ('reading novels', 'watching movies') से शुरू होता है और एक infinitive phrase ('to listen to podcasts') के साथ समाप्त होता है। सही समानांतरता के लिए, यह 'and listening to podcasts' होना चाहिए।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर adjectives ('diligent', 'creative', 'reliable') को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर independent clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है, जिससे एक संतुलित वर्णन बनता है।
D) यह समुद्र तट पर जाने के उद्देश्य के रूप में दो समानांतर gerunds ('swimming', 'sunbathing') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर infinitive phrases ('to be on time', 'to come prepared') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ। ইয়াত মোৰ ভনীয়ে ভাল পোৱা তিনিটা কাৰ্যকলাপৰ তালিকা দিয়া হৈছে, কিন্তু ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপবোৰ অসঙ্গত। ই দুটা gerund phrase ('reading novels', 'watching movies')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু এটা infinitive phrase ('to listen to podcasts')-ৰে শেষ হৈছে। সঠিক সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে, ই হ'ব লাগিব 'and listening to podcasts'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ('diligent', 'creative', 'reliable') সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত বৰ্ণনা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত সাগৰলৈ যোৱাৰ উদ্দেশ্য হিচাপে দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund ('swimming', 'sunbathing') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ('to be on time', 'to come prepared') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q11: Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct and parallel.

A
The new employee is enthusiastic, a hard worker, and she is always on time.
B
The new employee is enthusiastic, works hard, and punctual.
C
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and always on time.
D
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and punctual.
E
The new employee has enthusiasm, is a hard worker, and comes on time.

StudyBix.in-Q11: वह वाक्य चुनें जो व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही और समानांतर हो।

A
The new employee is enthusiastic, a hard worker, and she is always on time.
B
The new employee is enthusiastic, works hard, and punctual.
C
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and always on time.
D
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and punctual.
E
The new employee has enthusiasm, is a hard worker, and comes on time.

StudyBix.in-Q11: ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু সমান্তৰাল বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
The new employee is enthusiastic, a hard worker, and she is always on time.
B
The new employee is enthusiastic, works hard, and punctual.
C
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and always on time.
D
The new employee is enthusiastic, hardworking, and punctual.
E
The new employee has enthusiasm, is a hard worker, and comes on time.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three adjectives to describe the new employee: 'enthusiastic', 'hardworking', and 'punctual'. All three words are of the same grammatical category (adjectives), creating a balanced and clear description.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes an adjective ('enthusiastic'), a noun phrase ('a hard worker'), and an independent clause ('she is always on time').
B) Mixes an adjective ('enthusiastic'), a verb phrase ('works hard'), and another adjective ('punctual').
C) Mixes two adjectives ('enthusiastic', 'hardworking') with an adverbial phrase ('always on time'). While close, 'punctual' is a more direct parallel to the first two adjectives.
E) Mixes a noun phrase ('enthusiasm'), another noun phrase ('is a hard worker'), and a verb phrase ('comes on time').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य नए कर्मचारी का वर्णन करने के लिए तीन adjectives को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है: 'enthusiastic', 'hardworking', और 'punctual'। तीनों शब्द एक ही व्याकरणिक श्रेणी (adjectives) के हैं, जो एक संतुलित और स्पष्ट वर्णन बनाते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक adjective ('enthusiastic'), एक noun phrase ('a hard worker'), और एक independent clause ('she is always on time') को मिलाता है।
B) यह एक adjective ('enthusiastic'), एक verb phrase ('works hard'), और एक और adjective ('punctual') को मिलाता है।
C) यह दो adjectives ('enthusiastic', 'hardworking') को एक adverbial phrase ('always on time') के साथ मिलाता है। हालांकि यह करीब है, 'punctual' पहले दो adjectives के लिए एक अधिक सीधा समानांतर है।
E) यह एक noun phrase ('enthusiasm'), एक और noun phrase ('is a hard worker'), और एक verb phrase ('comes on time') को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে নতুন কৰ্মচাৰীজনক বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ তিনিটা adjective তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: 'enthusiastic', 'hardworking', আৰু 'punctual'। তিনিওটা শব্দ একে ব্যাকৰণগত শ্ৰেণীৰ (adjective), যিয়ে এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট বৰ্ণনা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা adjective ('enthusiastic'), এটা noun phrase ('a hard worker'), আৰু এটা independent clause ('she is always on time') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত এটা adjective ('enthusiastic'), এটা verb phrase ('works hard'), আৰু আন এটা adjective ('punctual') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত দুটা adjective ('enthusiastic', 'hardworking')-ক এটা adverbial phrase ('always on time')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে। যদিও ওচৰা-ওচৰি, 'punctual' প্ৰথম দুটা adjective-ৰ সৈতে অধিক প্ৰত্যক্ষ সমান্তৰাল।
E) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase ('enthusiasm'), আন এটা noun phrase ('is a hard worker'), আৰু এটা verb phrase ('comes on time') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q12: Which revision corrects the faulty parallelism: "The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water."?

A
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, to not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
B
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
C
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
D
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
E
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.

StudyBix.in-Q12: कौन सा संशोधन दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता को ठीक करता है: "The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water."?

A
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, to not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
B
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
C
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
D
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
E
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.

StudyBix.in-Q12: কোনটো সংস্কৰণে ভুল সমান্তৰালতা শুধৰায়: "The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water."?

A
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, to not eat junk food, and to drink plenty of water.
B
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, not to eat junk food, and drinking plenty of water.
C
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
D
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat junk food, and that they should drink plenty of water.
E
The coach told the players to get a lot of sleep, not eating junk food, and drinking plenty of water.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This revision establishes clear parallelism by using three parallel noun clauses, each beginning with 'that'. The structure is "told the players [that-clause], [that-clause], and [that-clause]". The original sentence broke this pattern by mixing two 'that' clauses with an infinitive phrase ('to drink plenty of water'). Option A is also correct, but D perfectly mirrors the structure of the original sentence's first two parts. In many tests, maintaining the initial structure is preferred.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) While grammatically correct and parallel in its own way (using three infinitive phrases), option D is a better correction because it maintains the clause structure initiated in the original sentence.
B) Mixes a 'that' clause, an infinitive phrase, and a gerund phrase.
C) Mixes an infinitive phrase with two 'that' clauses.
E) Mixes an infinitive phrase with two gerund phrases.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह संशोधन तीन समानांतर noun clauses का उपयोग करके स्पष्ट समानांतरता स्थापित करता है, प्रत्येक 'that' से शुरू होता है। संरचना है "told the players [that-clause], [that-clause], and [that-clause]"। मूल वाक्य ने दो 'that' clauses को एक infinitive phrase ('to drink plenty of water') के साथ मिलाकर इस पैटर्न को तोड़ा था। विकल्प A भी सही है, लेकिन D मूल वाक्य के पहले दो भागों की संरचना को पूरी तरह से दर्शाता है। कई परीक्षणों में, प्रारंभिक संरचना को बनाए रखना पसंद किया जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यद्यपि व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही और अपने तरीके से समानांतर (तीन infinitive phrases का उपयोग करते हुए), विकल्प D एक बेहतर सुधार है क्योंकि यह मूल वाक्य में शुरू की गई clause संरचना को बनाए रखता है।
B) यह एक 'that' clause, एक infinitive phrase, और एक gerund phrase को मिलाता है।
C) यह एक infinitive phrase को दो 'that' clauses के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह एक infinitive phrase को दो gerund phrases के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই সংস্কৰণটোৱে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun clause ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি স্পষ্ট সমান্তৰালতা স্থাপন কৰিছে, প্ৰতিটো 'that'ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে। গঠনটো হৈছে "told the players [that-clause], [that-clause], and [that-clause]"। মূল বাক্যটোৱে দুটা 'that' clause-ক এটা infinitive phrase ('to drink plenty of water')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰি এই আৰ্হিটো ভঙ্গ কৰিছিল। বিকল্প A-ও শুদ্ধ, কিন্তু D-য়ে মূল বাক্যৰ প্ৰথম দুটা অংশৰ গঠনক সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে প্ৰতিফলিত কৰে। বহুতো পৰীক্ষাত, প্ৰাৰম্ভিক গঠন বজাই ৰখাটো পছন্দ কৰা হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) যদিও ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু নিজৰ ধৰণে সমান্তৰাল (তিনিটা infinitive phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি), বিকল্প D এটা ভাল সংশোধন কাৰণ ই মূল বাক্যত আৰম্ভ হোৱা clause গঠন বজাই ৰাখে।
B) ইয়াত এটা 'that' clause, এটা infinitive phrase, আৰু এটা gerund phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase-ক দুটা 'that' clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase-ক দুটা gerund phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q13: Identify the sentence with correct parallel structure.

A
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and it was a pleasure to read.
B
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
C
Her essay was insightful, she researched it well, and a pleasure to read.
D
Her essay was full of insights, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
E
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and pleasurable.

StudyBix.in-Q13: सही समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and it was a pleasure to read.
B
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
C
Her essay was insightful, she researched it well, and a pleasure to read.
D
Her essay was full of insights, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
E
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and pleasurable.

StudyBix.in-Q13: সঠিক সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and it was a pleasure to read.
B
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
C
Her essay was insightful, she researched it well, and a pleasure to read.
D
Her essay was full of insights, well-researched, and a pleasure to read.
E
Her essay was insightful, well-researched, and pleasurable.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses a series of three parallel adjectives to describe the essay: 'insightful', 'well-researched' (a compound adjective), and 'pleasurable'. All three items in the list serve the same grammatical function (adjectives modifying 'essay'), creating a smooth and balanced sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two adjectives with an independent clause ('it was a pleasure to read').
B) Mixes two adjectives with a noun phrase ('a pleasure to read'). While common in speech, it's not strictly parallel.
C) Mixes an adjective, an independent clause, and a noun phrase.
D) Mixes a prepositional phrase ('full of insights') with an adjective ('well-researched') and a noun phrase ('a pleasure to read').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य निबंध का वर्णन करने के लिए तीन समानांतर adjectives की एक श्रृंखला का सही उपयोग करता है: 'insightful', 'well-researched' (एक यौगिक विशेषण), और 'pleasurable'। सूची में सभी तीन आइटम एक ही व्याकरणिक कार्य करते हैं (adjectives जो 'essay' का वर्णन करते हैं), जिससे एक सहज और संतुलित वाक्य बनता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives को एक independent clause ('it was a pleasure to read') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह दो adjectives को एक noun phrase ('a pleasure to read') के साथ मिलाता है। हालांकि बोलचाल में यह आम है, यह सख्ती से समानांतर नहीं है।
C) यह एक adjective, एक independent clause, और एक noun phrase को मिलाता है।
D) यह एक prepositional phrase ('full of insights') को एक adjective ('well-researched') और एक noun phrase ('a pleasure to read') के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে প্ৰবন্ধটো বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective-ৰ শৃংখলা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: 'insightful', 'well-researched' (এটা যৌগিক adjective), আৰু 'pleasurable'। তালিকাৰ তিনিওটা উপাদানে একে ব্যাকৰণগত কাৰ্য (adjective-বোৰে 'essay'-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে) পালন কৰিছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা মসৃণ আৰু সন্তুলিত বাক্য সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা adjective-ক এটা independent clause ('it was a pleasure to read')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) দুটা adjective-ক এটা noun phrase ('a pleasure to read')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে। যদিও কথনত সাধাৰণ, ই সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
C) এটা adjective, এটা independent clause, আৰু এটা noun phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) এটা prepositional phrase ('full of insights')-ক এটা adjective ('well-researched') আৰু এটা noun phrase ('a pleasure to read')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q14: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

A
The candidate's experience, his education, and that he was personable impressed the interviewers.
B
The candidate’s experience, education, and his personable nature impressed the interviewers.
C
The candidate’s experience, his education, and being personable impressed the interviewers.
D
The candidate's experience, education, and personality impressed the interviewers.
E
The candidate's experience, that he was educated, and personality impressed the interviewers.

StudyBix.in-Q14: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The candidate's experience, his education, and that he was personable impressed the interviewers.
B
The candidate’s experience, education, and his personable nature impressed the interviewers.
C
The candidate’s experience, his education, and being personable impressed the interviewers.
D
The candidate's experience, education, and personality impressed the interviewers.
E
The candidate's experience, that he was educated, and personality impressed the interviewers.

StudyBix.in-Q14: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The candidate's experience, his education, and that he was personable impressed the interviewers.
B
The candidate’s experience, education, and his personable nature impressed the interviewers.
C
The candidate’s experience, his education, and being personable impressed the interviewers.
D
The candidate's experience, education, and personality impressed the interviewers.
E
The candidate's experience, that he was educated, and personality impressed the interviewers.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence maintains perfect parallelism by listing three nouns as the subject: 'experience', 'education', and 'personality'. All three items are single-word nouns, creating a concise, balanced, and grammatically correct list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes noun phrases ('The candidate's experience', 'his education') with a noun clause ('that he was personable').
B) Mixes a single noun ('education') with two noun phrases ('The candidate’s experience', 'his personable nature'), which is slightly imbalanced.
C) Mixes noun phrases with a gerund ('being personable').
E) Mixes a noun phrase, a noun clause, and a single noun.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य subject के रूप में तीन nouns को सूचीबद्ध करके पूर्ण समानांतरता बनाए रखता है: 'experience', 'education', और 'personality'। तीनों आइटम एकल-शब्द संज्ञाएं हैं, जो एक संक्षिप्त, संतुलित और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही सूची बनाती हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह noun phrases ('The candidate's experience', 'his education') को एक noun clause ('that he was personable') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह एक एकल noun ('education') को दो noun phrases ('The candidate’s experience', 'his personable nature') के साथ मिलाता है, जो थोड़ा असंतुलित है।
C) यह noun phrases को एक gerund ('being personable') के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह एक noun phrase, एक noun clause, और एक एकल noun को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে subject হিচাপে তিনিটা noun তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিছে: 'experience', 'education', আৰু 'personality'। তিনিওটা উপাদান একক-শব্দৰ noun, যাৰ ফলত এটা সংক্ষিপ্ত, সন্তুলিত আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ তালিকা সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত noun phrase ('The candidate's experience', 'his education')-ক এটা noun clause ('that he was personable')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত এটা একক noun ('education')-ক দুটা noun phrase ('The candidate’s experience', 'his personable nature')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে, যিটো অলপ অসন্তুুলিত।
C) ইয়াত noun phrase-ক এটা gerund ('being personable')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase, এটা noun clause, আৰু এটা একক noun মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q15: The sentence "He would not admit his error nor would he apologize" contains an error in parallelism. Which of the following is the best correction?

A
He would not admit his error nor apologizing.
B
He would neither admit his error nor apologize.
C
He would not admit his error, nor would he be offering an apology.
D
He would not admit his error, nor an apology was made.
E
Not admitting his error, he would not apologize either.

StudyBix.in-Q15: "He would not admit his error nor would he apologize" वाक्य में समानांतरता में एक त्रुटि है। निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा सबसे अच्छा सुधार है?

A
He would not admit his error nor apologizing.
B
He would neither admit his error nor apologize.
C
He would not admit his error, nor would he be offering an apology.
D
He would not admit his error, nor an apology was made.
E
Not admitting his error, he would not apologize either.

StudyBix.in-Q15: "He would not admit his error nor would he apologize" বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাত এটা ভুল আছে। তলৰ কোনটো শ্ৰেষ্ঠ সংশোধন?

A
He would not admit his error nor apologizing.
B
He would neither admit his error nor apologize.
C
He would not admit his error, nor would he be offering an apology.
D
He would not admit his error, nor an apology was made.
E
Not admitting his error, he would not apologize either.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence has a slight parallel issue. While it joins two clauses, the "neither...nor" construction is more elegant and efficient for connecting two parallel verb phrases. Option B correctly uses 'neither...nor' to link the parallel verb phrases 'admit his error' and 'apologize'. This creates a strong, concise, and perfectly parallel sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes a verb phrase ('admit his error') with a gerund ('apologizing').
C) Mixes a simple past tense structure with a future continuous structure ('would be offering').
D) Mixes an active voice clause with a passive voice clause ('an apology was made').
E) Changes the meaning and structure of the sentence significantly.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य में एक मामूली समानांतर समस्या है। जबकि यह दो clauses को जोड़ता है, "neither...nor" निर्माण दो समानांतर verb phrases को जोड़ने के लिए अधिक सुरुचिपूर्ण और कुशल है। विकल्प B 'neither...nor' का सही उपयोग करके समानांतर verb phrases 'admit his error' और 'apologize' को जोड़ता है। यह एक मजबूत, संक्षिप्त और पूरी तरह से समानांतर वाक्य बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक verb phrase ('admit his error') को एक gerund ('apologizing') के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक simple past tense संरचना को एक future continuous संरचना ('would be offering') के साथ मिलाता है।
D) यह एक active voice clause को एक passive voice clause ('an apology was made') के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह वाक्य के अर्थ और संरचना को महत्वपूर्ण रूप से बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটোত সামান্য সমান্তৰাল সমস্যা আছে। যদিও ই দুটা clause সংযোগ কৰে, "neither...nor" গঠনটো দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase সংযোগ কৰাৰ বাবে অধিক সুন্দৰ আৰু দক্ষ। বিকল্প B-য়ে 'neither...nor' সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি সমান্তৰাল verb phrase 'admit his error' আৰু 'apologize'-ক সংযোগ কৰিছে। ই এটা শক্তিশালী, সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল বাক্য সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা verb phrase ('admit his error')-ক এটা gerund ('apologizing')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা simple past tense গঠনক এটা future continuous গঠন ('would be offering')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা active voice clause-ক এটা passive voice clause ('an apology was made')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ই বাক্যটোৰ অৰ্থ আৰু গঠন যথেষ্ট সলনি কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q16: Which sentence lacks parallel structure?

A
The film was criticized for its weak plot, poor acting, and its conclusion was abrupt.
B
The tasks include answering phones, scheduling appointments, and filing documents.
C
He is a professor who is respected by his students and admired by his colleagues.
D
We can go to the park, the museum, or the library.
E
She enjoys both playing the piano and composing music.

StudyBix.in-Q16: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है?

A
The film was criticized for its weak plot, poor acting, and its conclusion was abrupt.
B
The tasks include answering phones, scheduling appointments, and filing documents.
C
He is a professor who is respected by his students and admired by his colleagues.
D
We can go to the park, the museum, or the library.
E
She enjoys both playing the piano and composing music.

StudyBix.in-Q16: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ?

A
The film was criticized for its weak plot, poor acting, and its conclusion was abrupt.
B
The tasks include answering phones, scheduling appointments, and filing documents.
C
He is a professor who is respected by his students and admired by his colleagues.
D
We can go to the park, the museum, or the library.
E
She enjoys both playing the piano and composing music.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence breaks parallelism. It lists reasons for criticism using two noun phrases ('its weak plot', 'poor acting') and then shifts to an independent clause ('its conclusion was abrupt'). To be parallel, the third item should be a noun phrase, like 'its abrupt conclusion'.

Why the other options are correct:

B) Correctly connects three parallel gerund phrases ('answering phones', 'scheduling appointments', 'filing documents').
C) Correctly uses two parallel passive verb phrases ('is respected by his students', 'admired by his colleagues').
D) Correctly lists three parallel noun phrases ('the park', 'the museum', 'the library').
E) Correctly connects two parallel gerund phrases ('playing the piano', 'composing music') with 'both...and'.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतरता को तोड़ता है। यह आलोचना के कारणों को दो noun phrases ('its weak plot', 'poor acting') का उपयोग करके सूचीबद्ध करता है और फिर एक independent clause ('its conclusion was abrupt') में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम एक noun phrase होना चाहिए, जैसे 'its abrupt conclusion'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

B) यह तीन समानांतर gerund phrases ('answering phones', 'scheduling appointments', 'filing documents') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह दो समानांतर passive verb phrases ('is respected by his students', 'admired by his colleagues') का सही उपयोग करता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर noun phrases ('the park', 'the museum', 'the library') को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
E) यह 'both...and' के साथ दो समानांतर gerund phrases ('playing the piano', 'composing music') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰালতা ভঙ্গ কৰিছে। ইয়াত সমালোচনাৰ কাৰণসমূহ দুটা noun phrase ('its weak plot', 'poor acting') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা independent clause ('its conclusion was abrupt')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটো এটা noun phrase হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'its abrupt conclusion'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

B) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ('answering phones', 'scheduling appointments', 'filing documents') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল passive verb phrase ('is respected by his students', 'admired by his colleagues') সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('the park', 'the museum', 'the library') সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত 'both...and'-ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ('playing the piano', 'composing music') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q17: Choose the best way to write the underlined part of the sentence: "To prepare for the exam, you should review your notes, practice problems, and getting a good night's sleep."

A
get a good night's sleep
B
you should get a good night's sleep
C
to get a good night's sleep
D
getting a good night's sleep
E
a good night's sleep is what you should get

StudyBix.in-Q17: वाक्य के रेखांकित भाग को लिखने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका चुनें: "To prepare for the exam, you should review your notes, practice problems, and getting a good night's sleep."

A
get a good night's sleep
B
you should get a good night's sleep
C
to get a good night's sleep
D
getting a good night's sleep
E
a good night's sleep is what you should get

StudyBix.in-Q17: বাক্যৰ ৰেখাঙ্কিত অংশটো লিখাৰ সৰ্বোত্তম উপায় বাছক: "To prepare for the exam, you should review your notes, practice problems, and getting a good night's sleep."

A
get a good night's sleep
B
you should get a good night's sleep
C
to get a good night's sleep
D
getting a good night's sleep
E
a good night's sleep is what you should get

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence sets up a parallel list of commands or instructions starting with two base verbs: 'review' and 'practice'. To maintain this imperative mood parallelism, the third item must also be a base verb. 'get a good night's sleep' fits this structure perfectly. The corrected list is 'review..., practice..., and get...'.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) 'you should get a good night's sleep' is a clause, not parallel to the base verbs.
C) 'to get a good night's sleep' is an infinitive, not parallel to the base verbs.
D) 'getting a good night's sleep' is a gerund phrase, which was the original error.
E) 'a good night's sleep is what you should get' is a complex clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य दो base verbs से शुरू होने वाले आदेशों या निर्देशों की एक समानांतर सूची स्थापित करता है: 'review' और 'practice'। इस imperative mood समानांतरता को बनाए रखने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक base verb होना चाहिए। 'get a good night's sleep' इस संरचना में पूरी तरह से फिट बैठता है। सही सूची है 'review..., practice..., and get...'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) 'you should get a good night's sleep' एक clause है, जो base verbs के समानांतर नहीं है।
C) 'to get a good night's sleep' एक infinitive है, जो base verbs के समानांतर नहीं है।
D) 'getting a good night's sleep' एक gerund phrase है, जो मूल त्रुटि थी।
E) 'a good night's sleep is what you should get' एक जटिल clause है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটোৱে দুটা base verb-ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা আদেশ বা নিৰ্দেশনাৰ এটা সমান্তৰাল তালিকা স্থাপন কৰিছে: 'review' আৰু 'practice'। এই imperative mood সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা base verb হ'ব লাগিব। 'get a good night's sleep' এই গঠনত সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে খাপ খায়। শুদ্ধ তালিকাখন হৈছে 'review..., practice..., and get...'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) 'you should get a good night's sleep' এটা clause, base verb-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
C) 'to get a good night's sleep' এটা infinitive, base verb-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল নহয়।
D) 'getting a good night's sleep' এটা gerund phrase, যিটো মূল ভুল আছিল।
E) 'a good night's sleep is what you should get' এটা জটিল clause।

StudyBix.com-Q18: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism?

A
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and the cuisine is delicious.
B
The city is known for its vibrant culture, its historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
C
The city is known for its vibrant culture, having historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
D
The city is known for being culturally vibrant, its historical landmarks, and delicious food.
E
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and that the cuisine is delicious.

StudyBix.in-Q18: किस वाक्य में समानांतरता का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and the cuisine is delicious.
B
The city is known for its vibrant culture, its historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
C
The city is known for its vibrant culture, having historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
D
The city is known for being culturally vibrant, its historical landmarks, and delicious food.
E
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and that the cuisine is delicious.

StudyBix.in-Q18: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and the cuisine is delicious.
B
The city is known for its vibrant culture, its historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
C
The city is known for its vibrant culture, having historical landmarks, and its delicious cuisine.
D
The city is known for being culturally vibrant, its historical landmarks, and delicious food.
E
The city is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and that the cuisine is delicious.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence achieves perfect parallelism by using a series of three parallel noun phrases, each starting with the possessive pronoun 'its'. This repetition ('its... culture', 'its... landmarks', 'its... cuisine') creates a strong, rhythmic, and grammatically balanced structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two noun phrases with an independent clause ('the cuisine is delicious').
C) Mixes a noun phrase, a participial phrase ('having historical landmarks'), and another noun phrase.
D) Mixes an adjective phrase ('culturally vibrant'), a noun phrase ('its historical landmarks'), and another noun phrase ('delicious food').
E) Mixes two noun phrases with a noun clause ('that the cuisine is delicious').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन समानांतर noun phrases की एक श्रृंखला का उपयोग करके पूर्ण समानांतरता प्राप्त करता है, प्रत्येक possessive pronoun 'its' से शुरू होता है। यह पुनरावृत्ति ('its... culture', 'its... landmarks', 'its... cuisine') एक मजबूत, लयबद्ध और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से संतुलित संरचना बनाती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो noun phrases को एक independent clause ('the cuisine is delicious') के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक noun phrase, एक participial phrase ('having historical landmarks'), और एक और noun phrase को मिलाता है।
D) यह एक adjective phrase ('culturally vibrant'), एक noun phrase ('its historical landmarks'), और एक और noun phrase ('delicious food') को मिलाता है।
E) यह दो noun phrases को एक noun clause ('that the cuisine is delicious') के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase-ৰ শৃংখলা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি নিখুঁত সমান্তৰালতা অৰ্জন কৰিছে, প্ৰতিটো possessive pronoun 'its'-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে। এই পুনৰাবৃত্তিয়ে ('its... culture', 'its... landmarks', 'its... cuisine') এটা শক্তিশালী, ছন্দময় আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে সন্তুলিত গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা noun phrase-ক এটা independent clause ('the cuisine is delicious')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা noun phrase, এটা participial phrase ('having historical landmarks'), আৰু আন এটা noun phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত এটা adjective phrase ('culturally vibrant'), এটা noun phrase ('its historical landmarks'), আৰু আন এটা noun phrase ('delicious food') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা noun phrase-ক এটা noun clause ('that the cuisine is delicious')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q19: Which sentence has a parallel structure error?

A
The cat is either sleeping on the couch or hiding under the bed.
B
He is a man of few words but of great deeds.
C
My daily routine involves waking up early, going for a run, and I eat a healthy breakfast.
D
To err is human; to forgive, divine.
E
She searched for the keys in her purse, on the table, and behind the cushion.

StudyBix.in-Q19: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है?

A
The cat is either sleeping on the couch or hiding under the bed.
B
He is a man of few words but of great deeds.
C
My daily routine involves waking up early, going for a run, and I eat a healthy breakfast.
D
To err is human; to forgive, divine.
E
She searched for the keys in her purse, on the table, and behind the cushion.

StudyBix.in-Q19: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ভুল আছে?

A
The cat is either sleeping on the couch or hiding under the bed.
B
He is a man of few words but of great deeds.
C
My daily routine involves waking up early, going for a run, and I eat a healthy breakfast.
D
To err is human; to forgive, divine.
E
She searched for the keys in her purse, on the table, and behind the cushion.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism. The list of activities in the daily routine starts with two gerund phrases ('waking up early', 'going for a run') but then shifts to an independent clause ('I eat a healthy breakfast'). To maintain parallel structure, the third item should also be a gerund phrase, such as 'eating a healthy breakfast'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two parallel participial phrases ('sleeping on the couch', 'hiding under the bed').
B) Correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ('of few words', 'of great deeds').
D) This is a classic example of parallelism, balancing two infinitive phrases ('To err', 'to forgive') and their complements ('human', 'divine').
E) Correctly lists three parallel prepositional phrases ('in her purse', 'on the table', 'behind the cushion').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है। दैनिक दिनचर्या की गतिविधियों की सूची दो gerund phrases ('waking up early', 'going for a run') से शुरू होती है लेकिन फिर एक independent clause ('I eat a healthy breakfast') में बदल जाती है। समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक gerund phrase होना चाहिए, जैसे 'eating a healthy breakfast'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह दो समानांतर participial phrases ('sleeping on the couch', 'hiding under the bed') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('of few words', 'of great deeds') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह समानांतरता का एक क्लासिक उदाहरण है, जो दो infinitive phrases ('To err', 'to forgive') और उनके पूरक ('human', 'divine') को संतुलित करता है।
E) यह तीन समानांतर prepositional phrases ('in her purse', 'on the table', 'behind the cushion') को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। দৈনন্দিন কাৰ্যকলাপৰ তালিকাখন দুটা gerund phrase ('waking up early', 'going for a run')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত এটা independent clause ('I eat a healthy breakfast')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা gerund phrase হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'eating a healthy breakfast'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল participial phrase ('sleeping on the couch', 'hiding under the bed') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('of few words', 'of great deeds') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) এইটো সমান্তৰালতাৰ এটা উৎকৃষ্ট উদাহৰণ, য'ত দুটা infinitive phrase ('To err', 'to forgive') আৰু সিহঁতৰ पूरक ('human', 'divine')-ক সন্তুলিত কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('in her purse', 'on the table', 'behind the cushion') সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q20: Choose the correct sentence.

A
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspired the audience.
B
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and an inspiration to the audience.
C
The speaker was dynamic, an engaging person, and inspirational.
D
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspirational.
E
The speaker was dynamic, engaged the audience, and inspirational.

StudyBix.in-Q20: सही वाक्य चुनें।

A
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspired the audience.
B
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and an inspiration to the audience.
C
The speaker was dynamic, an engaging person, and inspirational.
D
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspirational.
E
The speaker was dynamic, engaged the audience, and inspirational.

StudyBix.in-Q20: শুদ্ধ বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspired the audience.
B
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and an inspiration to the audience.
C
The speaker was dynamic, an engaging person, and inspirational.
D
The speaker was dynamic, engaging, and inspirational.
E
The speaker was dynamic, engaged the audience, and inspirational.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses a series of three parallel adjectives to describe the speaker: 'dynamic', 'engaging', and 'inspirational'. Each word serves the same function as a predicate adjective, creating a balanced and effective description.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two adjectives ('dynamic', 'engaging') with a verb phrase ('inspired the audience').
B) Mixes two adjectives with a noun phrase ('an inspiration to the audience').
C) Mixes an adjective, a noun phrase, and another adjective.
E) Mixes two adjectives with a verb phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य वक्ता का वर्णन करने के लिए तीन समानांतर adjectives की एक श्रृंखला का सही उपयोग करता है: 'dynamic', 'engaging', और 'inspirational'। प्रत्येक शब्द एक predicate adjective के रूप में एक ही कार्य करता है, जिससे एक संतुलित और प्रभावी वर्णन बनता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives ('dynamic', 'engaging') को एक verb phrase ('inspired the audience') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह दो adjectives को एक noun phrase ('an inspiration to the audience') के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक adjective, एक noun phrase, और एक और adjective को मिलाता है।
E) यह दो adjectives को एक verb phrase के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে বক্তাক বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective-ৰ শৃংখলা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: 'dynamic', 'engaging', আৰু 'inspirational'। প্ৰতিটো শব্দই predicate adjective হিচাপে একে কাৰ্য সম্পাদন কৰে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু কাৰ্যকৰী বৰ্ণনা সৃষ্টি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা adjective ('dynamic', 'engaging')-ক এটা verb phrase ('inspired the audience')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত দুটা adjective-ক এটা noun phrase ('an inspiration to the audience')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা adjective, এটা noun phrase, আৰু আন এটা adjective মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা adjective-ক এটা verb phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q21: Which sentence demonstrates correct parallelism?

A
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and that they should appoint a new chair.
B
The committee decided postponing the meeting, revising the proposal, and appointing a new chair.
C
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, revising the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
D
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
E
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, a revision of the proposal, and appointing a new chair.

StudyBix.in-Q21: कौन सा वाक्य सही समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and that they should appoint a new chair.
B
The committee decided postponing the meeting, revising the proposal, and appointing a new chair.
C
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, revising the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
D
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
E
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, a revision of the proposal, and appointing a new chair.

StudyBix.in-Q21: কোনটো বাক্যই সঠিক সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে?

A
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and that they should appoint a new chair.
B
The committee decided postponing the meeting, revising the proposal, and appointing a new chair.
C
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, revising the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
D
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, to revise the proposal, and to appoint a new chair.
E
The committee decided to postpone the meeting, a revision of the proposal, and appointing a new chair.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three infinitive phrases that describe the committee's decisions: 'to postpone the meeting', 'to revise the proposal', and 'to appoint a new chair'. Each element in the series follows the "to + verb" pattern, ensuring grammatical balance.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two infinitive phrases with a noun clause ('that they should appoint a new chair').
B) While parallel with gerunds, the verb 'decided' is more idiomatically followed by infinitives.
C) Mixes an infinitive phrase, a gerund phrase, and another infinitive phrase.
E) Mixes an infinitive phrase, a noun phrase, and a gerund phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समिति के निर्णयों का वर्णन करने वाले तीन infinitive phrases को सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है: 'to postpone the meeting', 'to revise the proposal', और 'to appoint a new chair'। श्रृंखला में प्रत्येक तत्व "to + verb" पैटर्न का पालन करता है, जो व्याकरणिक संतुलन सुनिश्चित करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो infinitive phrases को एक noun clause ('that they should appoint a new chair') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) हालांकि gerunds के साथ समानांतर है, 'decided' क्रिया के बाद आमतौर पर infinitives का प्रयोग होता है।
C) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक gerund phrase, और एक और infinitive phrase को मिलाता है।
E) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक noun phrase, और एक gerund phrase को मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে কমিটিৰ সিদ্ধান্তসমূহ বৰ্ণনা কৰা তিনিটা infinitive phrase তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: 'to postpone the meeting', 'to revise the proposal', আৰু 'to appoint a new chair'। শৃংখলাৰ প্ৰতিটো উপাদানে "to + verb" আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰে, যিয়ে ব্যাকৰণগত সন্তুলন নিশ্চিত কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা noun clause ('that they should appoint a new chair')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) যদিও gerund-ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰাল, 'decided' verb-টোৰ পিছত infinitive ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাটো অধিক স্বাভাৱিক।
C) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase, এটা gerund phrase, আৰু আন এটা infinitive phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase, এটা noun phrase, আৰু এটা gerund phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q22: Identify the sentence with faulty parallelism.

A
The book was long, difficult, and not very interesting.
B
He is not only a great leader but also a compassionate friend.
C
I enjoy walking on the beach, the sand between my toes, and the sound of the waves.
D
The police officer spoke calmly and acted professionally.
E
You can either finish your homework now or do it later.

StudyBix.in-Q22: दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
The book was long, difficult, and not very interesting.
B
He is not only a great leader but also a compassionate friend.
C
I enjoy walking on the beach, the sand between my toes, and the sound of the waves.
D
The police officer spoke calmly and acted professionally.
E
You can either finish your homework now or do it later.

StudyBix.in-Q22: ভুল সমান্তৰালতা থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The book was long, difficult, and not very interesting.
B
He is not only a great leader but also a compassionate friend.
C
I enjoy walking on the beach, the sand between my toes, and the sound of the waves.
D
The police officer spoke calmly and acted professionally.
E
You can either finish your homework now or do it later.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallelism. The list of things the speaker enjoys starts with a gerund phrase ('walking on the beach') but is followed by two noun phrases ('the sand between my toes', 'the sound of the waves'). To be parallel, all items should be in the same grammatical form, for example, all gerund phrases: 'walking on the beach, feeling the sand between my toes, and listening to the sound of the waves'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly lists three parallel predicate adjectives/phrases ('long', 'difficult', 'not very interesting').
B) Correctly connects two parallel noun phrases ('a great leader', 'a compassionate friend').
D) Correctly connects two parallel verb phrases ('spoke calmly', 'acted professionally').
E) Correctly connects two parallel verb phrases ('finish your homework now', 'do it later').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता का अभाव है। वक्ता द्वारा पसंद की जाने वाली चीजों की सूची एक gerund phrase ('walking on the beach') से शुरू होती है, लेकिन उसके बाद दो noun phrases ('the sand between my toes', 'the sound of the waves') आते हैं। समानांतर होने के लिए, सभी आइटम एक ही व्याकरणिक रूप में होने चाहिए, उदाहरण के लिए, सभी gerund phrases: 'walking on the beach, feeling the sand between my toes, and listening to the sound of the waves'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर predicate adjectives/phrases ('long', 'difficult', 'not very interesting') को सही ढंग से सूचीबद्ध करता है।
B) यह दो समानांतर noun phrases ('a great leader', 'a compassionate friend') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह दो समानांतर verb phrases ('spoke calmly', 'acted professionally') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर verb phrases ('finish your homework now', 'do it later') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ। বক্তাই ভাল পোৱা বস্তুৰ তালিকাখন এটা gerund phrase ('walking on the beach')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত দুটা noun phrase ('the sand between my toes', 'the sound of the waves') আছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, সকলো উপাদান একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপত থাকিব লাগে, উদাহৰণস্বৰূপে, সকলো gerund phrase: 'walking on the beach, feeling the sand between my toes, and listening to the sound of the waves'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective/phrase ('long', 'difficult', 'not very interesting') সঠিকভাৱে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('a great leader', 'a compassionate friend') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ('spoke calmly', 'acted professionally') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ('finish your homework now', 'do it later') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q23: Choose the sentence with the best parallel structure.

A
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and participates actively.
B
A successful student is attentive in class, does homework diligently, and participates actively.
C
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and an active participant.
D
A successful student is attentive, diligent, and active.
E
A successful student pays attention in class, is diligent with homework, and participates actively.

StudyBix.in-Q23: सबसे अच्छी समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

A
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and participates actively.
B
A successful student is attentive in class, does homework diligently, and participates actively.
C
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and an active participant.
D
A successful student is attentive, diligent, and active.
E
A successful student pays attention in class, is diligent with homework, and participates actively.

StudyBix.in-Q23: সৰ্বোত্তম সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and participates actively.
B
A successful student is attentive in class, does homework diligently, and participates actively.
C
A successful student is attentive in class, diligent with homework, and an active participant.
D
A successful student is attentive, diligent, and active.
E
A successful student pays attention in class, is diligent with homework, and participates actively.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence provides the most concise and elegant parallel structure. It uses three single-word adjectives ('attentive', 'diligent', 'active') to describe the qualities of a successful student, creating a perfectly balanced list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes a prepositional phrase ('attentive in class'), another prepositional phrase ('diligent with homework'), and a verb phrase ('participates actively').
B) Connects three different verb-based structures.
C) Mixes a prepositional phrase, another prepositional phrase, and a noun phrase ('an active participant').
E) Mixes three verb phrases with slightly different structures.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सबसे संक्षिप्त और सुरुचिपूर्ण समानांतर संरचना प्रदान करता है। यह एक सफल छात्र के गुणों का वर्णन करने के लिए तीन एकल-शब्द adjectives ('attentive', 'diligent', 'active') का उपयोग करता है, जिससे एक पूरी तरह से संतुलित सूची बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक prepositional phrase ('attentive in class'), एक और prepositional phrase ('diligent with homework'), और एक verb phrase ('participates actively') को मिलाता है।
B) यह तीन अलग-अलग क्रिया-आधारित संरचनाओं को जोड़ता है।
C) यह एक prepositional phrase, एक और prepositional phrase, और एक noun phrase ('an active participant') को मिलाता है।
E) यह तीन verb phrases को थोड़ी अलग संरचनाओं के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে আটাইতকৈ সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু সুন্দৰ সমান্তৰাল গঠন প্ৰদান কৰে। ইয়াত এজন সফল শিক্ষাৰ্থীৰ গুণাগুণ বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ তিনিটা একক-শব্দৰ adjective ('attentive', 'diligent', 'active') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যিয়ে এটা নিখুঁতভাৱে সন্তুলিত তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase ('attentive in class'), আন এটা prepositional phrase ('diligent with homework'), আৰু এটা verb phrase ('participates actively') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত তিনিটা ভিন্ন verb-ভিত্তিক গঠন সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা prepositional phrase, আন এটা prepositional phrase, আৰু এটা noun phrase ('an active participant') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত তিনিটা verb phrase-ক অলপ ভিন্ন গঠনৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q24: Which of the following sentences is NOT parallel?

A
The children love to play in the sand, to splash in the water, and to build sandcastles.
B
The weather was cold, windy, and it was also raining.
C
He entered the room, took off his coat, and sat down.
D
Her speech was memorable for its clarity, its wit, and its passion.
E
We are looking for a candidate with experience in marketing and skill in communication.

StudyBix.in-Q24: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर नहीं है?

A
The children love to play in the sand, to splash in the water, and to build sandcastles.
B
The weather was cold, windy, and it was also raining.
C
He entered the room, took off his coat, and sat down.
D
Her speech was memorable for its clarity, its wit, and its passion.
E
We are looking for a candidate with experience in marketing and skill in communication.

StudyBix.in-Q24: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্য সমান্তৰাল নহয়?

A
The children love to play in the sand, to splash in the water, and to build sandcastles.
B
The weather was cold, windy, and it was also raining.
C
He entered the room, took off his coat, and sat down.
D
Her speech was memorable for its clarity, its wit, and its passion.
E
We are looking for a candidate with experience in marketing and skill in communication.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence breaks parallel structure. It starts by listing two adjectives ('cold', 'windy') to describe the weather, but then it shifts to an independent clause ('it was also raining'). To make it parallel, it should use another adjective or participial adjective, such as 'rainy' or 'raining'. The corrected sentence could be: "The weather was cold, windy, and rainy."

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel infinitive phrases.
C) Correctly connects three parallel past-tense verb phrases.
D) Correctly connects three parallel noun phrases, each starting with 'its'.
E) Correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ('with experience in marketing', '[with] skill in communication').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतर संरचना को तोड़ता है। यह मौसम का वर्णन करने के लिए दो adjectives ('cold', 'windy') को सूचीबद्ध करके शुरू होता है, लेकिन फिर यह एक independent clause ('it was also raining') में बदल जाता है। इसे समानांतर बनाने के लिए, इसे एक और adjective या participial adjective का उपयोग करना चाहिए, जैसे 'rainy' या 'raining'। सही वाक्य हो सकता है: "The weather was cold, windy, and rainy."

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर infinitive phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर past-tense verb phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर noun phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है, प्रत्येक 'its' से शुरू होता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('with experience in marketing', '[with] skill in communication') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ভঙ্গ কৰিছে। ই বতৰক বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ দুটা adjective ('cold', 'windy') তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি আৰম্ভ হৈছে, কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত ই এটা independent clause ('it was also raining')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। ইয়াক সমান্তৰাল কৰিবলৈ, ইয়াত আন এটা adjective বা participial adjective ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব লাগিব, যেনে 'rainy' বা 'raining'। শুদ্ধ বাক্যটো হ'ব পাৰে: "The weather was cold, windy, and rainy."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল past-tense verb phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, প্ৰতিটো 'its'-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('with experience in marketing', '[with] skill in communication') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q25: Which sentence is grammatically correct and uses parallel structure?

A
The tour guide told us to stay together, being quiet, and to follow his lead.
B
The tour guide told us to stay together, to be quiet, and to follow his lead.
C
The tour guide told us we should stay together, to be quiet, and following his lead.
D
The tour guide told us to stay together, be quiet, and follow his lead.
E
The tour guide's instructions were to stay together, be quiet, and following his lead.

StudyBix.in-Q25: कौन सा वाक्य व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है और समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है?

A
The tour guide told us to stay together, being quiet, and to follow his lead.
B
The tour guide told us to stay together, to be quiet, and to follow his lead.
C
The tour guide told us we should stay together, to be quiet, and following his lead.
D
The tour guide told us to stay together, be quiet, and follow his lead.
E
The tour guide's instructions were to stay together, be quiet, and following his lead.

StudyBix.in-Q25: কোনটো বাক্য ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The tour guide told us to stay together, being quiet, and to follow his lead.
B
The tour guide told us to stay together, to be quiet, and to follow his lead.
C
The tour guide told us we should stay together, to be quiet, and following his lead.
D
The tour guide told us to stay together, be quiet, and follow his lead.
E
The tour guide's instructions were to stay together, be quiet, and following his lead.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly creates a parallel list of instructions using three infinitive phrases: 'to stay together', 'to be quiet', and 'to follow his lead'. The repetition of the 'to' particle makes the parallelism explicit and clear. Option D is also correct as it uses parallel imperative verbs, but B is a more formal and common structure for reported commands.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes an infinitive phrase, a gerund phrase, and another infinitive phrase.
C) Mixes a clause, an infinitive phrase, and a gerund phrase.
E) Mixes two imperative verbs with a gerund phrase.
D) While also parallel (with 'to' being implied before the second and third verbs), option B is more explicitly parallel by repeating 'to'. In many style guides, B is preferred.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन infinitive phrases का उपयोग करके निर्देशों की एक समानांतर सूची सही ढंग से बनाता है: 'to stay together', 'to be quiet', और 'to follow his lead'। 'to' कण की पुनरावृत्ति समानांतरता को स्पष्ट और साफ बनाती है। विकल्प D भी सही है क्योंकि यह समानांतर imperative verbs का उपयोग करता है, लेकिन B reported commands के लिए एक अधिक औपचारिक और सामान्य संरचना है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक gerund phrase, और एक और infinitive phrase को मिलाता है।
C) यह एक clause, एक infinitive phrase, और एक gerund phrase को मिलाता है।
E) यह दो imperative verbs को एक gerund phrase के साथ मिलाता है।
D) हालांकि यह भी समानांतर है (दूसरे और तीसरे क्रिया से पहले 'to' अंतर्निहित है), विकल्प B 'to' को दोहराकर अधिक स्पष्ट रूप से समानांतर है। कई style guides में B को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা infinitive phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি নিৰ্দেশনাৰ এটা সমান্তৰাল তালিকা সঠিকভাৱে সৃষ্টি কৰিছে: 'to stay together', 'to be quiet', আৰু 'to follow his lead'। 'to' particle-ৰ পুনৰাবৃত্তিয়ে সমান্তৰালতাক স্পষ্ট আৰু নিকা কৰি তুলিছে। বিকল্প D-ও শুদ্ধ কাৰণ ইয়াত সমান্তৰাল imperative verb ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু B reported command-ৰ বাবে অধিক আনুষ্ঠানিক আৰু সাধাৰণ গঠন।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত এটা infinitive phrase, এটা gerund phrase, আৰু আন এটা infinitive phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত এটা clause, এটা infinitive phrase, আৰু এটা gerund phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা imperative verb-ক এটা gerund phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) যদিও ইও সমান্তৰাল (দ্বিতীয় আৰু তৃতীয় verb-ৰ আগত 'to' উহ্য), বিকল্প B-য়ে 'to' পুনৰাবৃত্তি কৰি অধিক স্পষ্টভাৱে সমান্তৰাল। বহুতো style guide-ত B-ক পছন্দ কৰা হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q26: Which revision best corrects the faulty parallelism: "I would rather work at a coffee shop than working in an office."?

A
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to work in an office.
B
I would rather be working at a coffee shop than working in an office.
C
I would rather work at a coffee shop than work in an office.
D
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to be working in an office.
E
I prefer working at a coffee shop than to work in an office.

StudyBix.in-Q26: कौन सा संशोधन दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता को सबसे अच्छी तरह से ठीक करता है: "I would rather work at a coffee shop than working in an office."?

A
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to work in an office.
B
I would rather be working at a coffee shop than working in an office.
C
I would rather work at a coffee shop than work in an office.
D
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to be working in an office.
E
I prefer working at a coffee shop than to work in an office.

StudyBix.in-Q26: কোনটো সংস্কৰণে ভুল সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে শুধৰায়: "I would rather work at a coffee shop than working in an office."?

A
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to work in an office.
B
I would rather be working at a coffee shop than working in an office.
C
I would rather work at a coffee shop than work in an office.
D
I would rather work at a coffee shop than to be working in an office.
E
I prefer working at a coffee shop than to work in an office.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The construction "would rather... than..." requires parallel verb forms. The original sentence incorrectly pairs a base verb ('work') with a gerund ('working'). The correct version pairs the base verb 'work' with another base verb 'work', creating the parallel structure "would rather [base verb]... than [base verb]...".

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Pairs a base verb with an infinitive ('to work').
B) While parallel ('be working' and 'working'), it slightly changes the meaning to an ongoing action. Option C is the most direct correction.
D) Pairs a base verb with an infinitive phrase ('to be working').
E) Mixes a gerund ('working') with an infinitive ('to work') in the "prefer... than..." structure, which is also incorrect. The correct structure is "prefer [gerund] to [gerund]".

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "would rather... than..." निर्माण के लिए समानांतर क्रिया रूपों की आवश्यकता होती है। मूल वाक्य गलत तरीके से एक base verb ('work') को एक gerund ('working') के साथ जोड़ता है। सही संस्करण base verb 'work' को एक और base verb 'work' के साथ जोड़ता है, जिससे "would rather [base verb]... than [base verb]..." समानांतर संरचना बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक base verb को एक infinitive ('to work') के साथ जोड़ता है।
B) यद्यपि समानांतर ('be working' और 'working'), यह अर्थ को थोड़ा बदलकर एक जारी क्रिया बना देता है। विकल्प C सबसे सीधा सुधार है।
D) यह एक base verb को एक infinitive phrase ('to be working') के साथ जोड़ता है।
E) यह "prefer... than..." संरचना में एक gerund ('working') को एक infinitive ('to work') के साथ मिलाता है, जो भी गलत है। सही संरचना है "prefer [gerund] to [gerund]"।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "would rather... than..." গঠনৰ বাবে সমান্তৰাল verb form-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন। মূল বাক্যটোৱে ভুলকৈ এটা base verb ('work')-ক এটা gerund ('working')-ৰ সৈতে যোৰা লগাইছে। শুদ্ধ সংস্কৰণটোৱে base verb 'work'-ক আন এটা base verb 'work'-ৰ সৈতে যোৰা লগাইছে, যাৰ ফলত "would rather [base verb]... than [base verb]..." সমান্তৰাল গঠনটো সৃষ্টি হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা base verb-ক এটা infinitive ('to work')-ৰ সৈতে যোৰা লগাইছে।
B) যদিও সমান্তৰাল ('be working' আৰু 'working'), ই অৰ্থটো অলপ সলনি কৰি এটা চলি থকা কাৰ্যলৈ ৰূপান্তৰিত কৰে। বিকল্প C আটাইতকৈ পোনপটীয়া সংশোধন।
D) এটা base verb-ক এটা infinitive phrase ('to be working')-ৰ সৈতে যোৰা লগাইছে।
E) "prefer... than..." গঠনত এটা gerund ('working')-ক এটা infinitive ('to work')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰিছে, যিটোও অশুদ্ধ। শুদ্ধ গঠনটো হৈছে "prefer [gerund] to [gerund]"।

StudyBix.com-Q27: Choose the sentence that is NOT parallel.

A
The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you sauté the onions, and that you simmer the sauce.
B
The old house was drafty, creaky, and in need of repair.
C
He spent his afternoon reading a book and listening to music.
D
She is smart, kind, and has a great sense of humor.
E
The manager praised the team for their hard work and their dedication.

StudyBix.in-Q27: वह वाक्य चुनें जो समानांतर नहीं है।

A
The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you sauté the onions, and that you simmer the sauce.
B
The old house was drafty, creaky, and in need of repair.
C
He spent his afternoon reading a book and listening to music.
D
She is smart, kind, and has a great sense of humor.
E
The manager praised the team for their hard work and their dedication.

StudyBix.in-Q27: সমান্তৰাল নোহোৱা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
The recipe requires that you chop the vegetables, that you sauté the onions, and that you simmer the sauce.
B
The old house was drafty, creaky, and in need of repair.
C
He spent his afternoon reading a book and listening to music.
D
She is smart, kind, and has a great sense of humor.
E
The manager praised the team for their hard work and their dedication.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallelism. It describes the person with two adjectives ('smart', 'kind') and then shifts to a verb phrase ('has a great sense of humor'). To be parallel, the third item should also be an adjective, such as 'humorous'. A corrected sentence would be: "She is smart, kind, and humorous."

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel 'that' clauses.
B) Mixes adjectives with a prepositional phrase, which is a common and acceptable, though not perfectly strict, form of parallelism. However, D is more clearly flawed.
C) Correctly connects two parallel gerund phrases.
E) Correctly connects two parallel noun phrases ('their hard work', 'their dedication').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता का अभाव है। यह व्यक्ति का वर्णन दो adjectives ('smart', 'kind') के साथ करता है और फिर एक verb phrase ('has a great sense of humor') में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक adjective होना चाहिए, जैसे 'humorous'। एक सही वाक्य होगा: "She is smart, kind, and humorous."

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर 'that' clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यह adjectives को एक prepositional phrase के साथ मिलाता है, जो एक सामान्य और स्वीकार्य, हालांकि पूरी तरह से सख्त नहीं, समानांतरता का रूप है। हालांकि, D अधिक स्पष्ट रूप से दोषपूर्ण है।
C) यह दो समानांतर gerund phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर noun phrases ('their hard work', 'their dedication') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ অভাৱ। ই ব্যক্তিজনক দুটা adjective ('smart', 'kind')-ৰে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা verb phrase ('has a great sense of humor')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা adjective হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'humorous'। এটা শুদ্ধ বাক্য হ'ব: "She is smart, kind, and humorous."

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল 'that' clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত adjective-ক prepositional phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে, যিটো এটা সাধাৰণ আৰু গ্ৰহণযোগ্য, যদিও সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে কঠোৰ নহয়, সমান্তৰালতাৰ ৰূপ। কিন্তু, D অধিক স্পষ্টভাৱে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ।
C) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('their hard work', 'their dedication') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q28: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

A
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and you will have more energy.
B
The benefits of exercise include improved physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
C
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
D
The benefits of exercise are that you improve physical health, boost mental clarity, and have more energy.
E
The benefits of exercise include to improve physical health, to boost mental clarity, and to have more energy.

StudyBix.in-Q28: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and you will have more energy.
B
The benefits of exercise include improved physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
C
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
D
The benefits of exercise are that you improve physical health, boost mental clarity, and have more energy.
E
The benefits of exercise include to improve physical health, to boost mental clarity, and to have more energy.

StudyBix.in-Q28: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and you will have more energy.
B
The benefits of exercise include improved physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
C
The benefits of exercise include improving physical health, boosting mental clarity, and having more energy.
D
The benefits of exercise are that you improve physical health, boost mental clarity, and have more energy.
E
The benefits of exercise include to improve physical health, to boost mental clarity, and to have more energy.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by listing three benefits as gerund phrases: 'improving physical health', 'boosting mental clarity', and 'having more energy'. All three items in the list begin with an "-ing" verb form, creating a consistent and grammatically sound structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two gerund phrases with an independent clause ('you will have more energy').
B) Mixes a past participle phrase ('improved physical health') with two gerund phrases.
D) While parallel, the "are that you..." structure is wordy and less direct than using gerunds.
E) The verb 'include' is not typically followed by a list of infinitives in this context.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन लाभों को gerund phrases के रूप में सूचीबद्ध करके सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है: 'improving physical health', 'boosting mental clarity', और 'having more energy'। सूची में सभी तीन आइटम "-ing" क्रिया रूप से शुरू होते हैं, जिससे एक सुसंगत और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही संरचना बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो gerund phrases को एक independent clause ('you will have more energy') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह एक past participle phrase ('improved physical health') को दो gerund phrases के साथ मिलाता है।
D) यद्यपि समानांतर है, "are that you..." संरचना शब्दाडंबरपूर्ण है और gerunds का उपयोग करने से कम सीधी है।
E) 'include' क्रिया के बाद इस संदर्भ में आमतौर पर infinitives की सूची नहीं आती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা লাভক gerund phrase হিচাপে তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে: 'improving physical health', 'boosting mental clarity', আৰু 'having more energy'। তালিকাৰ তিনিওটা উপাদানে "-ing" verb form-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে, যিয়ে এটা একেধৰণৰ আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা gerund phrase-ক এটা independent clause ('you will have more energy')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত এটা past participle phrase ('improved physical health')-ক দুটা gerund phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) যদিও সমান্তৰাল, "are that you..." গঠনটো শব্দবহুল আৰু gerund ব্যৱহাৰ কৰাতকৈ কম পোনপটীয়া।
E) 'include' verb-টোৰ পিছত এই ಸಂದৰ্ভত সাধাৰণতে infinitive-ৰ তালিকা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q29: Choose the option that completes the sentence with a parallel structure: "The new software is powerful, versatile, and..."

A
it is easy to learn.
B
for ease of learning.
C
easy to learn.
D
learning it is easy.
E
easily learned.

StudyBix.in-Q29: उस विकल्प को चुनें जो समानांतर संरचना के साथ वाक्य को पूरा करता है: "The new software is powerful, versatile, and..."

A
it is easy to learn.
B
for ease of learning.
C
easy to learn.
D
learning it is easy.
E
easily learned.

StudyBix.in-Q29: সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰা বিকল্পটো বাছক: "The new software is powerful, versatile, and..."

A
it is easy to learn.
B
for ease of learning.
C
easy to learn.
D
learning it is easy.
E
easily learned.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence begins with a list of adjectives describing the software: 'powerful' and 'versatile'. To maintain parallelism, the third item in the list must also be an adjective or an adjective phrase. 'easy to learn' functions as an adjective phrase and correctly completes the parallel series.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) 'it is easy to learn' is an independent clause.
B) 'for ease of learning' is a prepositional phrase.
D) 'learning it is easy' is a clause.
E) 'easily learned' is a phrase with an adverb and a past participle, which doesn't fit the structure as well as the adjective phrase in C.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य सॉफ्टवेयर का वर्णन करने वाले adjectives की एक सूची से शुरू होता है: 'powerful' और 'versatile'। समानांतरता बनाए रखने के लिए, सूची में तीसरा आइटम भी एक adjective या adjective phrase होना चाहिए। 'easy to learn' एक adjective phrase के रूप में कार्य करता है और समानांतर श्रृंखला को सही ढंग से पूरा करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) 'it is easy to learn' एक independent clause है।
B) 'for ease of learning' एक prepositional phrase है।
D) 'learning it is easy' एक clause है।
E) 'easily learned' एक adverb और एक past participle वाला phrase है, जो C में adjective phrase की तरह संरचना में फिट नहीं बैठता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটো চফ্টৱেৰটো বৰ্ণনা কৰা adjective-ৰ তালিকাৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে: 'powerful' আৰু 'versatile'। সমান্তৰালতা বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তালিকাৰ তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা adjective বা adjective phrase হ'ব লাগিব। 'easy to learn' এটা adjective phrase হিচাপে কাম কৰে আৰু সমান্তৰাল শৃংখলাটো সঠিকভাৱে সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) 'it is easy to learn' এটা independent clause।
B) 'for ease of learning' এটা prepositional phrase।
D) 'learning it is easy' এটা clause।
E) 'easily learned' এটা adverb আৰু এটা past participle-ৰে গঠিত phrase, যিটো C-ৰ adjective phrase-ৰ দৰে গঠনত খাপ নাখায়।

StudyBix.com-Q30: Identify the sentence with a flaw in parallelism.

A
They decided to sell their house and move to the city.
B
The protest was a reaction against injustice and a call for change.
C
The instructor explained the concept, gave an example, and was assigning homework.
D
We need a plan that is both feasible and sustainable.
E
Her hobbies are painting portraits and sculpting clay.

StudyBix.in-Q30: समानांतरता में दोष वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
They decided to sell their house and move to the city.
B
The protest was a reaction against injustice and a call for change.
C
The instructor explained the concept, gave an example, and was assigning homework.
D
We need a plan that is both feasible and sustainable.
E
Her hobbies are painting portraits and sculpting clay.

StudyBix.in-Q30: সমান্তৰালতাত ত্ৰুটি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
They decided to sell their house and move to the city.
B
The protest was a reaction against injustice and a call for change.
C
The instructor explained the concept, gave an example, and was assigning homework.
D
We need a plan that is both feasible and sustainable.
E
Her hobbies are painting portraits and sculpting clay.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism because the verb tenses in the list are inconsistent. It begins with two simple past tense verbs ('explained', 'gave') and then switches to the past continuous tense ('was assigning'). To be parallel, the third verb should also be in the simple past tense: 'assigned homework'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two parallel infinitive phrases ('to sell', '[to] move').
B) Correctly connects two parallel noun phrases ('a reaction against injustice', 'a call for change').
D) Correctly connects two parallel adjectives ('feasible', 'sustainable').
E) Correctly connects two parallel gerund phrases ('painting portraits', 'sculpting clay').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है क्योंकि सूची में क्रिया के काल असंगत हैं। यह दो simple past tense verbs ('explained', 'gave') से शुरू होता है और फिर past continuous tense ('was assigning') में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरी क्रिया भी simple past tense में होनी चाहिए: 'assigned homework'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह दो समानांतर infinitive phrases ('to sell', '[to] move') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यह दो समानांतर noun phrases ('a reaction against injustice', 'a call for change') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह दो समानांतर adjectives ('feasible', 'sustainable') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर gerund phrases ('painting portraits', 'sculpting clay') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে কাৰণ তালিকাৰ verb tense-বোৰ অসঙ্গত। ই দুটা simple past tense verb ('explained', 'gave')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত past continuous tense ('was assigning')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় verb-টোও simple past tense-ত থাকিব লাগিব: 'assigned homework'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase ('to sell', '[to] move') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('a reaction against injustice', 'a call for change') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ('feasible', 'sustainable') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase ('painting portraits', 'sculpting clay') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q31: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism with 'yet'?

A
The evidence was compelling, yet believing it was hard for the jury.
B
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury had a hard time with belief.
C
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury found it hard to believe.
D
The evidence was compelling, yet for the jury to believe was hard.
E
The evidence was compelling, yet it was hard for the jury's belief.

StudyBix.in-Q31: किस वाक्य में 'yet' के साथ समानांतरता का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The evidence was compelling, yet believing it was hard for the jury.
B
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury had a hard time with belief.
C
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury found it hard to believe.
D
The evidence was compelling, yet for the jury to believe was hard.
E
The evidence was compelling, yet it was hard for the jury's belief.

StudyBix.in-Q31: কোনটো বাক্যই 'yet' ৰ সৈতে সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The evidence was compelling, yet believing it was hard for the jury.
B
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury had a hard time with belief.
C
The evidence was compelling, yet the jury found it hard to believe.
D
The evidence was compelling, yet for the jury to believe was hard.
E
The evidence was compelling, yet it was hard for the jury's belief.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the coordinating conjunction 'yet' to connect two independent clauses: "The evidence was compelling" and "the jury found it hard to believe." Both are complete sentences with their own subject and verb, creating a balanced, parallel structure that effectively expresses contrast.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Connects an independent clause with a phrase where the subject is a gerund ('believing it'), creating an unbalanced structure.
B) Connects an independent clause with another that is structured awkwardly ('the jury had a hard time with belief').
D) Connects an independent clause with a clause starting with a prepositional phrase, which is less parallel and awkward.
E) Connects an independent clause with an awkwardly phrased clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य coordinating conjunction 'yet' का सही उपयोग करके दो independent clauses को जोड़ता है: "The evidence was compelling" और "the jury found it hard to believe।" दोनों अपने स्वयं के subject और verb के साथ पूर्ण वाक्य हैं, जिससे एक संतुलित, समानांतर संरचना बनती है जो प्रभावी रूप से विपरीतता व्यक्त करती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक independent clause को एक ऐसे phrase से जोड़ता है जिसका subject एक gerund ('believing it') है, जिससे एक असंतुलित संरचना बनती है।
B) यह एक independent clause को एक अन्य clause से जोड़ता है जिसकी संरचना अजीब है ('the jury had a hard time with belief')।
D) यह एक independent clause को एक prepositional phrase से शुरू होने वाले clause से जोड़ता है, जो कम समानांतर और अजीब है।
E) यह एक independent clause को एक अजीब ढंग से वाक्यांशित clause से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে 'yet' coordinating conjunction-ক সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা independent clause সংযোগ কৰিছে: "The evidence was compelling" আৰু "the jury found it hard to believe." দুয়োটা নিজৰ subject আৰু verb-ৰ সৈতে সম্পূৰ্ণ বাক্য, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত, সমান্তৰাল গঠন সৃষ্টি হৈছে যিয়ে বিপৰীত ভাবক কাৰ্যকৰীভাৱে প্ৰকাশ কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা independent clause-ক এনে এটা phrase-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে য'ত subjectটো এটা gerund ('believing it'), যিয়ে এটা অসন্তুুলিত গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।
B) এটা independent clause-ক আন এটাৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে যিটো অদ্ভুতভাৱে গঠন কৰা হৈছে ('the jury had a hard time with belief')।
D) এটা independent clause-ক prepositional phrase-ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা এটা clause-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে, যিটো কম সমান্তৰাল আৰু অদ্ভুত।
E) এটা independent clause-ক অদ্ভুতভাৱে বাক্য গঠন কৰা এটা clause-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q32: Which sentence is grammatically correct and parallel?

A
The store sells books, magazines, and it also has stationery.
B
The store sells books, magazines, and it sells stationery too.
C
The store sells books, magazines, and stationery.
D
The store sells books, also magazines, and stationery.
E
At the store, you can buy books, magazines, and they have stationery.

StudyBix.in-Q32: कौन सा वाक्य व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही और समानांतर है?

A
The store sells books, magazines, and it also has stationery.
B
The store sells books, magazines, and it sells stationery too.
C
The store sells books, magazines, and stationery.
D
The store sells books, also magazines, and stationery.
E
At the store, you can buy books, magazines, and they have stationery.

StudyBix.in-Q32: কোনটো বাক্য ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু সমান্তৰাল?

A
The store sells books, magazines, and it also has stationery.
B
The store sells books, magazines, and it sells stationery too.
C
The store sells books, magazines, and stationery.
D
The store sells books, also magazines, and stationery.
E
At the store, you can buy books, magazines, and they have stationery.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence exhibits perfect and concise parallelism. It lists three direct objects of the verb 'sells', all of which are simple nouns: 'books', 'magazines', and 'stationery'. This creates a clear and balanced list.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two nouns with an independent clause ('it also has stationery').
B) Mixes two nouns with a longer independent clause ('it sells stationery too').
D) The word 'also' disrupts the simple parallel flow of the list.
E) Mixes two nouns with an independent clause ('they have stationery').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य पूर्ण और संक्षिप्त समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है। यह क्रिया 'sells' के तीन direct objects को सूचीबद्ध करता है, जो सभी सरल संज्ञाएं हैं: 'books', 'magazines', और 'stationery'। यह एक स्पष्ट और संतुलित सूची बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो nouns को एक independent clause ('it also has stationery') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह दो nouns को एक लंबे independent clause ('it sells stationery too') के साथ मिलाता है।
D) 'also' शब्द सूची के सरल समानांतर प्रवाह को बाधित करता है।
E) यह दो nouns को एक independent clause ('they have stationery') के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে নিখুঁত আৰু সংক্ষিপ্ত সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে। ইয়াত 'sells' verb-ৰ তিনিটা direct object তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, যিবোৰ সকলো সাধাৰণ noun: 'books', 'magazines', আৰু 'stationery'। ই এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু সন্তুলিত তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা noun-ক এটা independent clause ('it also has stationery')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) দুটা noun-ক এটা দীঘলীয়া independent clause ('it sells stationery too')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) 'also' শব্দটোৱে তালিকাৰ সৰল সমান্তৰাল প্ৰবাহত বাধা দিয়ে।
E) দুটা noun-ক এটা independent clause ('they have stationery')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q33: Which sentence has a parallel structure error?

A
She neither liked the movie nor the book it was based on.
B
The dog is not in the yard, nor is it in the house.
C
The job requires strong communication skills, a willingness to travel, and you should be a team player.
D
He is both an accomplished artist and a dedicated teacher.
E
The wind blew, the leaves rustled, and the sky grew dark.

StudyBix.in-Q33: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना की त्रुटि है?

A
She neither liked the movie nor the book it was based on.
B
The dog is not in the yard, nor is it in the house.
C
The job requires strong communication skills, a willingness to travel, and you should be a team player.
D
He is both an accomplished artist and a dedicated teacher.
E
The wind blew, the leaves rustled, and the sky grew dark.

StudyBix.in-Q33: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ ভুল আছে?

A
She neither liked the movie nor the book it was based on.
B
The dog is not in the yard, nor is it in the house.
C
The job requires strong communication skills, a willingness to travel, and you should be a team player.
D
He is both an accomplished artist and a dedicated teacher.
E
The wind blew, the leaves rustled, and the sky grew dark.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has a clear error in parallelism. It lists job requirements starting with two noun phrases ('strong communication skills', 'a willingness to travel') and then abruptly switches to an independent clause ('you should be a team player'). To correct it, the third item should also be a noun phrase, such as 'teamwork skills' or 'the ability to be a team player'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly uses 'neither...nor' to connect two parallel noun phrases ('the movie', 'the book...').
B) Correctly uses 'nor' to connect two parallel independent clauses.
D) Correctly uses 'both...and' to connect two parallel noun phrases ('an accomplished artist', 'a dedicated teacher').
E) Correctly connects three parallel independent clauses.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता में एक स्पष्ट त्रुटि है। यह नौकरी की आवश्यकताओं को दो noun phrases ('strong communication skills', 'a willingness to travel') से शुरू करके सूचीबद्ध करता है और फिर अचानक एक independent clause ('you should be a team player') में बदल जाता है। इसे ठीक करने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक noun phrase होना चाहिए, जैसे 'teamwork skills' या 'the ability to be a team player'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह 'neither...nor' का सही उपयोग करके दो समानांतर noun phrases ('the movie', 'the book...') को जोड़ता है।
B) यह 'nor' का सही उपयोग करके दो समानांतर independent clauses को जोड़ता है।
D) यह 'both...and' का सही उपयोग करके दो समानांतर noun phrases ('an accomplished artist', 'a dedicated teacher') को जोड़ता है।
E) यह तीन समानांतर independent clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাত স্পষ্ট ভুল আছে। ইয়াত চাকৰিৰ প্ৰয়োজনীয়তা দুটা noun phrase ('strong communication skills', 'a willingness to travel')-ৰে আৰম্ভ কৰি তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত হঠাতে এটা independent clause ('you should be a team player')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। ইয়াক শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা noun phrase হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'teamwork skills' বা 'the ability to be a team player'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত 'neither...nor' সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('the movie', 'the book...') সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত 'nor' সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত 'both...and' সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase ('an accomplished artist', 'a dedicated teacher') সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q34: Which revision best corrects the faulty parallelism in the sentence: "The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it is also safer."?

A
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it has more safety.
B
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and safer.
C
The new system is more efficient, costs less, and is also safer.
D
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it provides more safety.
E
The new system is efficient, less costly, and provides more safety.

StudyBix.in-Q34: कौन सा संशोधन वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता को सबसे अच्छी तरह से ठीक करता है: "The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it is also safer."?

A
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it has more safety.
B
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and safer.
C
The new system is more efficient, costs less, and is also safer.
D
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it provides more safety.
E
The new system is efficient, less costly, and provides more safety.

StudyBix.in-Q34: কোনটো সংস্কৰণে বাক্যটোৰ ভুল সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে শুধৰায়: "The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it is also safer."?

A
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it has more safety.
B
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and safer.
C
The new system is more efficient, costs less, and is also safer.
D
The new system is more efficient, less costly, and it provides more safety.
E
The new system is efficient, less costly, and provides more safety.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence mixes two comparative adjectives ('more efficient', 'less costly') with an independent clause ('it is also safer'). The best correction simplifies the last item into a parallel comparative adjective, 'safer'. This creates a concise and perfectly parallel list of three comparative adjectives.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes adjectives with a clause.
C) Mixes an adjective, a verb phrase, and another adjective.
D) Mixes adjectives with a clause.
E) Mixes adjectives with a verb phrase.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य दो comparative adjectives ('more efficient', 'less costly') को एक independent clause ('it is also safer') के साथ मिलाता है। सबसे अच्छा सुधार अंतिम आइटम को एक समानांतर comparative adjective, 'safer' में सरल बनाता है। यह तीन comparative adjectives की एक संक्षिप्त और पूरी तरह से समानांतर सूची बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह adjectives को एक clause के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक adjective, एक verb phrase, और एक और adjective को मिलाता है।
D) यह adjectives को एक clause के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह adjectives को एक verb phrase के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটোৱে দুটা comparative adjective ('more efficient', 'less costly')-ক এটা independent clause ('it is also safer')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰিছে। শ্ৰেষ্ঠ সংশোধনটোৱে শেষৰ উপাদানটোক এটা সমান্তৰাল comparative adjective, 'safer'-লৈ সৰল কৰিছে। ই তিনিটা comparative adjective-ৰ এটা সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল তালিকা সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) adjective-ক clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) এটা adjective, এটা verb phrase, আৰু আন এটা adjective মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) adjective-ক clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) adjective-ক verb phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q35: Which sentence is parallel?

A
The children were happy, playful, and they had a lot of energy.
B
The children were happy, playful, and full of energy.
C
The children were happy, playing a lot, and full of energy.
D
The children were happy, playful, and they were energetic.
E
The children had happiness, were playful, and energetic.

StudyBix.in-Q35: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर है?

A
The children were happy, playful, and they had a lot of energy.
B
The children were happy, playful, and full of energy.
C
The children were happy, playing a lot, and full of energy.
D
The children were happy, playful, and they were energetic.
E
The children had happiness, were playful, and energetic.

StudyBix.in-Q35: কোনটো বাক্য সমান্তৰাল?

A
The children were happy, playful, and they had a lot of energy.
B
The children were happy, playful, and full of energy.
C
The children were happy, playing a lot, and full of energy.
D
The children were happy, playful, and they were energetic.
E
The children had happiness, were playful, and energetic.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly maintains parallel structure. It describes the children using two adjectives ('happy', 'playful') and a prepositional phrase ('full of energy') that functions as a predicate adjective. This list is balanced and grammatically sound.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two adjectives with an independent clause.
C) Mixes an adjective, a participial phrase, and a prepositional phrase.
D) Mixes two adjectives with an independent clause.
E) Mixes a noun phrase, an adjective, and another adjective, creating an awkward start.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य सही ढंग से समानांतर संरचना बनाए रखता है। यह बच्चों का वर्णन करने के लिए दो adjectives ('happy', 'playful') और एक prepositional phrase ('full of energy') का उपयोग करता है जो एक predicate adjective के रूप में कार्य करता है। यह सूची संतुलित और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives को एक independent clause के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक adjective, एक participial phrase, और एक prepositional phrase को मिलाता है।
D) यह दो adjectives को एक independent clause के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह एक noun phrase, एक adjective, और एक और adjective को मिलाता है, जिससे एक अजीब शुरुआत होती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিছে। ই শিশুবোৰক দুটা adjective ('happy', 'playful') আৰু এটা prepositional phrase ('full of energy') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে যিয়ে predicate adjective হিচাপে কাম কৰে। এই তালিকাখন সন্তুলিত আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা adjective-ক এটা independent clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) এটা adjective, এটা participial phrase, আৰু এটা prepositional phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) দুটা adjective-ক এটা independent clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) এটা noun phrase, এটা adjective, আৰু আন এটা adjective মিহলি কৰা হৈছে, যাৰ ফলত এটা অদ্ভুত আৰম্ভণি হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q36: Which sentence demonstrates faulty parallelism?

A
The company is looking for someone who has experience, who is a team player, and who demonstrates leadership.
B
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and who demonstrates leadership.
C
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and leadership abilities.
D
The company needs someone who has experience, works well in a team, and can lead others.
E
The company wants a candidate who is experienced, collaborative, and a leader.

StudyBix.in-Q36: कौन सा वाक्य दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
The company is looking for someone who has experience, who is a team player, and who demonstrates leadership.
B
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and who demonstrates leadership.
C
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and leadership abilities.
D
The company needs someone who has experience, works well in a team, and can lead others.
E
The company wants a candidate who is experienced, collaborative, and a leader.

StudyBix.in-Q36: কোনটো বাক্যই ভুল সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে?

A
The company is looking for someone who has experience, who is a team player, and who demonstrates leadership.
B
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and who demonstrates leadership.
C
The company is looking for someone with experience, teamwork skills, and leadership abilities.
D
The company needs someone who has experience, works well in a team, and can lead others.
E
The company wants a candidate who is experienced, collaborative, and a leader.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence exhibits faulty parallelism. It lists desirable traits starting with two noun phrases ('with experience', 'teamwork skills') but then switches to a relative clause ('who demonstrates leadership'). To be parallel, all items should have the same grammatical form, as seen in option C (all noun phrases).

Why other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel relative clauses, all starting with 'who'.
C) Correctly connects three parallel noun phrases.
D) Correctly connects three parallel verb phrases modifying 'someone'.
E) Mixes two adjectives ('experienced', 'collaborative') with a noun ('a leader'), which is a common, acceptable, though not perfectly parallel, structure. B is more clearly flawed.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता प्रदर्शित करता है। यह दो noun phrases ('with experience', 'teamwork skills') से शुरू होने वाली वांछनीय विशेषताओं को सूचीबद्ध करता है, लेकिन फिर एक relative clause ('who demonstrates leadership') में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, सभी आइटमों का एक ही व्याकरणिक रूप होना चाहिए, जैसा कि विकल्प C में देखा गया है (सभी noun phrases)।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर relative clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है, सभी 'who' से शुरू होते हैं।
C) यह तीन समानांतर noun phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह 'someone' का वर्णन करने वाले तीन समानांतर verb phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो adjectives ('experienced', 'collaborative') को एक noun ('a leader') के साथ मिलाता है, जो एक सामान्य, स्वीकार्य, हालांकि पूरी तरह से समानांतर नहीं, संरचना है। B अधिक स्पष्ट रूप से दोषपूर्ण है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে ভুল সমান্তৰালতা প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰে। ইয়াত দুটা noun phrase ('with experience', 'teamwork skills')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা আকাংক্ষিত গুণৰ তালিকা দিয়া হৈছে কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত এটা relative clause ('who demonstrates leadership')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, সকলো উপাদানৰ একে ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ থাকিব লাগিব, যেনেকৈ বিকল্প C-ত দেখা গৈছে (সকলো noun phrase)।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল relative clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে, সকলো 'who'-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত 'someone'-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰা তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা adjective ('experienced', 'collaborative')-ক এটা noun ('a leader')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে, যিটো এটা সাধাৰণ, গ্ৰহণযোগ্য, যদিও সম্পূৰ্ণ সমান্তৰাল নহয়, গঠন। B অধিক স্পষ্টভাৱে ত্ৰুটিপূৰ্ণ।

StudyBix.com-Q37: Choose the best way to write the underlined part of the sentence: "The budget was approved, the plan was finalized, and the implementation of the project began."

A
the implementation of the project began
B
the project's implementation began
C
beginning the project's implementation
D
the project began to be implemented
E
the project's implementation was begun

StudyBix.in-Q37: वाक्य के रेखांकित भाग को लिखने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका चुनें: "The budget was approved, the plan was finalized, and the implementation of the project began."

A
the implementation of the project began
B
the project's implementation began
C
beginning the project's implementation
D
the project began to be implemented
E
the project's implementation was begun

StudyBix.in-Q37: বাক্যৰ ৰেখাঙ্কিত অংশটো লিখাৰ সৰ্বোত্তম উপায় বাছক: "The budget was approved, the plan was finalized, and the implementation of the project began."

A
the implementation of the project began
B
the project's implementation began
C
beginning the project's implementation
D
the project began to be implemented
E
the project's implementation was begun

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence begins with two parallel clauses in the passive voice: "The budget was approved" and "the plan was finalized." To maintain this structure, the third clause should also be in the passive voice. However, among the choices, B ("the project's implementation began") is the most concise and active-voice parallel to the simple past tense structure of the first two clauses. A strictly passive parallel would be "the project was implemented," but B provides a strong, clear, and structurally similar clause.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) This is the original, which is slightly less parallel in structure (Subject-Verb-Object vs. Subject-Verb).
C) This is a participial phrase, not a clause.
D) This is passive but more wordy than necessary.
E) This is passive voice but "was begun" is awkward; "began" is more standard. B is the strongest choice for clarity and flow.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य दो समानांतर passive voice clauses से शुरू होता है: "The budget was approved" और "the plan was finalized।" इस संरचना को बनाए रखने के लिए, तीसरा clause भी passive voice में होना चाहिए। हालांकि, विकल्पों में से, B ("the project's implementation began") पहले दो clauses की simple past tense संरचना के लिए सबसे संक्षिप्त और active-voice समानांतर है। एक सख्ती से passive समानांतर "the project was implemented" होगा, लेकिन B एक मजबूत, स्पष्ट और संरचनात्मक रूप से समान clause प्रदान करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह मूल है, जो संरचना में थोड़ा कम समानांतर है (Subject-Verb-Object बनाम Subject-Verb)।
C) यह एक participial phrase है, clause नहीं।
D) यह passive है लेकिन आवश्यकता से अधिक शब्दाडंबरपूर्ण है।
E) यह passive voice है लेकिन "was begun" अजीब है; "began" अधिक मानक है। B स्पष्टता और प्रवाह के लिए सबसे मजबूत विकल्प है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটো দুটা সমান্তৰাল passive voice clause-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে: "The budget was approved" আৰু "the plan was finalized." এই গঠন বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তৃতীয় clause-টোও passive voice-ত থাকিব লাগে। কিন্তু, বিকল্পবোৰৰ ভিতৰত B ("the project's implementation began") প্ৰথম দুটা clause-ৰ simple past tense গঠনৰ সৈতে আটাইতকৈ সংক্ষিপ্ত আৰু active-voice-ৰ সমান্তৰাল। এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ passive সমান্তৰাল হ'ব "the project was implemented," কিন্তু B-য়ে এটা শক্তিশালী, স্পষ্ট, আৰু গঠনগতভাৱে একেধৰণৰ clause প্ৰদান কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এইটো মূলটো, যিটো গঠনত অলপ কম সমান্তৰাল (Subject-Verb-Object বনাম Subject-Verb)।
C) এইটো এটা participial phrase, clause নহয়।
D) এইটো passive কিন্তু প্ৰয়োজনতকৈ অধিক শব্দবহুল।
E) এইটো passive voice কিন্তু "was begun" অদ্ভুত; "began" অধিক মান্য। B স্পষ্টতা আৰু প্ৰবাহৰ বাবে আটাইতকৈ শক্তিশালী পছন্দ।

StudyBix.com-Q38: Which sentence correctly uses parallelism?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of data.
B
The report was criticized for its poor writing and because it lacked data.
C
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking data.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and it lacked data.
E
The report was criticized for poor writing and because of its lack of data.

StudyBix.in-Q38: किस वाक्य में समानांतरता का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of data.
B
The report was criticized for its poor writing and because it lacked data.
C
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking data.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and it lacked data.
E
The report was criticized for poor writing and because of its lack of data.

StudyBix.in-Q38: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The report was criticized for being poorly written and its lack of data.
B
The report was criticized for its poor writing and because it lacked data.
C
The report was criticized for being poorly written and for lacking data.
D
The report was criticized for being poorly written and it lacked data.
E
The report was criticized for poor writing and because of its lack of data.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence achieves correct parallelism by connecting two parallel prepositional phrases, each starting with 'for' followed by a gerund or gerund phrase: 'for being poorly written' and 'for lacking data'. This creates a balanced and clear explanation of why the report was criticized.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes a gerund phrase ('being poorly written') with a noun phrase ('its lack of data').
B) Mixes a noun phrase ('its poor writing') with a subordinate clause ('because it lacked data').
D) Mixes a gerund phrase with an independent clause.
E) Mixes a noun phrase with a subordinate clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो समानांतर prepositional phrases को जोड़कर सही समानांतरता प्राप्त करता है, प्रत्येक 'for' से शुरू होता है और उसके बाद एक gerund या gerund phrase होता है: 'for being poorly written' और 'for lacking data'। यह इस बात का एक संतुलित और स्पष्ट स्पष्टीकरण बनाता है कि रिपोर्ट की आलोचना क्यों की गई थी।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक gerund phrase ('being poorly written') को एक noun phrase ('its lack of data') के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह एक noun phrase ('its poor writing') को एक subordinate clause ('because it lacked data') के साथ मिलाता है।
D) यह एक gerund phrase को एक independent clause के साथ मिलाता है।
E) यह एक noun phrase को एक subordinate clause के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সংযোগ কৰি সঠিক সমান্তৰালতা অৰ্জন কৰিছে, প্ৰতিটো 'for'-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈ তাৰ পিছত এটা gerund বা gerund phrase আছে: 'for being poorly written' আৰু 'for lacking data'। ই প্ৰতিবেদনখন কিয় সমালোচনা কৰা হৈছিল তাৰ এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু স্পষ্ট ব্যাখ্যা সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা gerund phrase ('being poorly written')-ক এটা noun phrase ('its lack of data')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) এটা noun phrase ('its poor writing')-ক এটা subordinate clause ('because it lacked data')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) এটা gerund phrase-ক এটা independent clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) এটা noun phrase-ক এটা subordinate clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q39: Identify the sentence that is NOT parallel.

A
You are responsible for booking the tickets, reserving the hotel, and arranging transportation.
B
His duties include managing the team, developing the budget, and he must also report to the director.
C
The key to success is to stay focused, to work hard, and to believe in yourself.
D
He left the party feeling tired but happy.
E
She spoke with confidence and with clarity.

StudyBix.in-Q39: उस वाक्य को पहचानें जो समानांतर नहीं है।

A
You are responsible for booking the tickets, reserving the hotel, and arranging transportation.
B
His duties include managing the team, developing the budget, and he must also report to the director.
C
The key to success is to stay focused, to work hard, and to believe in yourself.
D
He left the party feeling tired but happy.
E
She spoke with confidence and with clarity.

StudyBix.in-Q39: সমান্তৰাল নোহোৱা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
You are responsible for booking the tickets, reserving the hotel, and arranging transportation.
B
His duties include managing the team, developing the budget, and he must also report to the director.
C
The key to success is to stay focused, to work hard, and to believe in yourself.
D
He left the party feeling tired but happy.
E
She spoke with confidence and with clarity.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains a parallelism error. It lists three duties, starting with two gerund phrases ('managing the team', 'developing the budget') and then incorrectly shifts to an independent clause ('he must also report to the director'). To be parallel, the third item should be a gerund phrase like 'reporting to the director'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel gerund phrases.
C) Correctly connects three parallel infinitive phrases.
D) Correctly connects two parallel predicate adjectives ('tired', 'happy').
E) Correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ('with confidence', 'with clarity').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतरता की त्रुटि है। यह तीन कर्तव्यों को सूचीबद्ध करता है, जो दो gerund phrases ('managing the team', 'developing the budget') से शुरू होते हैं और फिर गलत तरीके से एक independent clause ('he must also report to the director') में बदल जाते हैं। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम एक gerund phrase होना चाहिए, जैसे 'reporting to the director'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर gerund phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर infinitive phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह दो समानांतर predicate adjectives ('tired', 'happy') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('with confidence', 'with clarity') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰালতাৰ ভুল আছে। ইয়াত তিনিটা কৰ্তব্য তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, যি দুটা gerund phrase ('managing the team', 'developing the budget')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত ভুলকৈ এটা independent clause ('he must also report to the director')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটো এটা gerund phrase হ'ব লাগিব, যেনে 'reporting to the director'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল predicate adjective ('tired', 'happy') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('with confidence', 'with clarity') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q40: Choose the correct sentence.

A
I like swimming in the summer and to ski in the winter.
B
I like to swim in the summer and skiing in the winter.
C
I like swimming in the summer and skiing in the winter.
D
I like to swim in the summer, and I also like skiing in the winter.
E
I like swimming in the summer, but in the winter to ski.

StudyBix.in-Q40: सही वाक्य चुनें।

A
I like swimming in the summer and to ski in the winter.
B
I like to swim in the summer and skiing in the winter.
C
I like swimming in the summer and skiing in the winter.
D
I like to swim in the summer, and I also like skiing in the winter.
E
I like swimming in the summer, but in the winter to ski.

StudyBix.in-Q40: শুদ্ধ বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
I like swimming in the summer and to ski in the winter.
B
I like to swim in the summer and skiing in the winter.
C
I like swimming in the summer and skiing in the winter.
D
I like to swim in the summer, and I also like skiing in the winter.
E
I like swimming in the summer, but in the winter to ski.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses parallel structure by connecting two gerund phrases ('swimming in the summer' and 'skiing in the winter') with the coordinating conjunction 'and'. Both phrases serve as the objects of the verb 'like', creating a balanced and grammatically correct sentence. Using two infinitive phrases ('to swim... and to ski...') would also be correct, but this option is not provided.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes a gerund phrase with an infinitive phrase.
B) Mixes an infinitive phrase with a gerund phrase.
D) Creates a longer, less concise sentence by using two independent clauses.
E) Incorrectly mixes a gerund phrase with an infinitive phrase using 'but'.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य दो gerund phrases ('swimming in the summer' और 'skiing in the winter') को coordinating conjunction 'and' से जोड़कर सही समानांतर संरचना का उपयोग करता है। दोनों phrases क्रिया 'like' के object के रूप में कार्य करते हैं, जिससे एक संतुलित और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही वाक्य बनता है। दो infinitive phrases ('to swim... and to ski...') का उपयोग करना भी सही होगा, लेकिन यह विकल्प प्रदान नहीं किया गया है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक gerund phrase को एक infinitive phrase के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह एक infinitive phrase को एक gerund phrase के साथ मिलाता है।
D) यह दो independent clauses का उपयोग करके एक लंबा, कम संक्षिप्त वाक्य बनाता है।
E) यह 'but' का उपयोग करके एक gerund phrase को एक infinitive phrase के साथ गलत तरीके से मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে দুটা gerund phrase ('swimming in the summer' আৰু 'skiing in the winter')-ক 'and' coordinating conjunction-ৰে সংযোগ কৰি সঠিকভাৱে সমান্তৰাল গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে। দুয়োটা phrase-য়ে 'like' verb-ৰ object হিচাপে কাম কৰে, যাৰ ফলত এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ বাক্য সৃষ্টি হয়। দুটা infinitive phrase ('to swim... and to ski...') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিলেও শুদ্ধ হ'ব, কিন্তু এই বিকল্পটো দিয়া হোৱা নাই।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা gerund phrase-ক এটা infinitive phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) এটা infinitive phrase-ক এটা gerund phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) দুটা independent clause ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটা দীঘলীয়া, কম সংক্ষিপ্ত বাক্য সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।
E) 'but' ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি এটা gerund phrase-ক এটা infinitive phrase-ৰ সৈতে ভুলকৈ মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q41: Which sentence lacks parallel structure?

A
The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
B
He was told to finish his report, that he should email it to the manager, and to wait for a response.
C
The garden was filled with roses, lilies, and tulips.
D
The path to success requires dedication, perseverance, and a positive attitude.
E
Either we leave now, or we will be late.

StudyBix.in-Q41: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है?

A
The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
B
He was told to finish his report, that he should email it to the manager, and to wait for a response.
C
The garden was filled with roses, lilies, and tulips.
D
The path to success requires dedication, perseverance, and a positive attitude.
E
Either we leave now, or we will be late.

StudyBix.in-Q41: কোনটো বাক্যত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ?

A
The detective looked for clues under the bed, in the closet, and behind the curtains.
B
He was told to finish his report, that he should email it to the manager, and to wait for a response.
C
The garden was filled with roses, lilies, and tulips.
D
The path to success requires dedication, perseverance, and a positive attitude.
E
Either we leave now, or we will be late.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism. It lists a series of instructions using three different grammatical forms: an infinitive phrase ('to finish his report'), a noun clause ('that he should email it to the manager'), and another infinitive phrase ('to wait for a response'). To be parallel, all three items should be infinitive phrases.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel prepositional phrases.
C) Correctly connects three parallel nouns.
D) Correctly connects three parallel nouns.
E) Correctly connects two parallel independent clauses with 'Either...or'.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है। यह तीन अलग-अलग व्याकरणिक रूपों का उपयोग करके निर्देशों की एक श्रृंखला को सूचीबद्ध करता है: एक infinitive phrase ('to finish his report'), एक noun clause ('that he should email it to the manager'), और एक और infinitive phrase ('to wait for a response')। समानांतर होने के लिए, सभी तीन आइटम infinitive phrases होने चाहिए।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर prepositional phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर nouns को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर nouns को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह 'Either...or' के साथ दो समानांतर independent clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। ইয়াত তিনিটা ভিন্ন ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি নিৰ্দেশনাৰ শৃংখলা তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে: এটা infinitive phrase ('to finish his report'), এটা noun clause ('that he should email it to the manager'), আৰু আন এটা infinitive phrase ('to wait for a response')। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তিনিওটা উপাদান infinitive phrase হ'ব লাগিব।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) 'Either...or' ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q42: Choose the sentence with the best parallel structure.

A
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervise the staff, and inventory must be maintained.
B
Her responsibilities are managing the office, supervising the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
C
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervising the staff, and to maintain the inventory.
D
Her responsibilities are managing the office, to supervise the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
E
Her responsibilities include office management, supervising staff, and inventory maintenance.

StudyBix.in-Q42: सबसे अच्छी समानांतर संरचना वाले वाक्य को चुनें।

A
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervise the staff, and inventory must be maintained.
B
Her responsibilities are managing the office, supervising the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
C
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervising the staff, and to maintain the inventory.
D
Her responsibilities are managing the office, to supervise the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
E
Her responsibilities include office management, supervising staff, and inventory maintenance.

StudyBix.in-Q42: সৰ্বোত্তম সমান্তৰাল গঠন থকা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervise the staff, and inventory must be maintained.
B
Her responsibilities are managing the office, supervising the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
C
Her responsibilities are to manage the office, supervising the staff, and to maintain the inventory.
D
Her responsibilities are managing the office, to supervise the staff, and maintaining the inventory.
E
Her responsibilities include office management, supervising staff, and inventory maintenance.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence uses a perfectly parallel series of three gerund phrases ('managing the office', 'supervising the staff', 'maintaining the inventory') to describe her responsibilities. Each item in the list starts with an "-ing" verb, creating a clear and consistent structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes an infinitive phrase, another infinitive phrase (implied 'to'), and an independent clause.
C) Mixes an infinitive phrase, a gerund phrase, and another infinitive phrase.
D) Mixes a gerund phrase, an infinitive phrase, and another gerund phrase.
E) Mixes a noun ('office management'), a gerund phrase ('supervising staff'), and another noun ('inventory maintenance'). While better than others, B is more consistently structured.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य उसकी जिम्मेदारियों का वर्णन करने के लिए तीन gerund phrases ('managing the office', 'supervising the staff', 'maintaining the inventory') की एक पूरी तरह से समानांतर श्रृंखला का उपयोग करता है। सूची में प्रत्येक आइटम "-ing" क्रिया से शुरू होता है, जिससे एक स्पष्ट और सुसंगत संरचना बनती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक और infinitive phrase (अंतर्निहित 'to'), और एक independent clause को मिलाता है।
C) यह एक infinitive phrase, एक gerund phrase, और एक और infinitive phrase को मिलाता है।
D) यह एक gerund phrase, एक infinitive phrase, और एक और gerund phrase को मिलाता है।
E) यह एक noun ('office management'), एक gerund phrase ('supervising staff'), और एक और noun ('inventory maintenance') को मिलाता है। हालांकि दूसरों से बेहतर, B अधिक सुसंगत रूप से संरचित है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা gerund phrase-ৰ এটা নিখুঁত সমান্তৰাল শৃংখলা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে ('managing the office', 'supervising the staff', 'maintaining the inventory') তাইৰ দায়িত্বসমূহ বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ। তালিকাৰ প্ৰতিটো উপাদানে "-ing" verb-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে, যিয়ে এটা স্পষ্ট আৰু একেধৰণৰ গঠন সৃষ্টি কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা infinitive phrase, আন এটা infinitive phrase (উহ্য 'to'), আৰু এটা independent clause মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) এটা infinitive phrase, এটা gerund phrase, আৰু আন এটা infinitive phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) এটা gerund phrase, এটা infinitive phrase, আৰু আন এটা gerund phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) এটা noun ('office management'), এটা gerund phrase ('supervising staff'), আৰু আন এটা noun ('inventory maintenance') মিহলি কৰা হৈছে। যদিও আনবোৰতকৈ ভাল, B-ৰ গঠন অধিক সঙ্গতিপূৰ্ণ।

StudyBix.com-Q43: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

A
The judge was fair, impartial, and she listened carefully to all arguments.
B
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener to all arguments.
C
The judge was fair, impartial, and listened carefully to all arguments.
D
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener.
E
The judge was fair, impartial, and careful.

StudyBix.in-Q43: किस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का सही उपयोग किया गया है?

A
The judge was fair, impartial, and she listened carefully to all arguments.
B
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener to all arguments.
C
The judge was fair, impartial, and listened carefully to all arguments.
D
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener.
E
The judge was fair, impartial, and careful.

StudyBix.in-Q43: কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰাল গঠন সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে?

A
The judge was fair, impartial, and she listened carefully to all arguments.
B
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener to all arguments.
C
The judge was fair, impartial, and listened carefully to all arguments.
D
The judge was fair, impartial, and a careful listener.
E
The judge was fair, impartial, and careful.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence provides the most effective and concise parallel structure by using a simple list of three adjectives: 'fair', 'impartial', and 'careful'. All three words describe the judge's qualities in a grammatically identical way.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two adjectives with an independent clause.
B) Mixes two adjectives with a long noun phrase.
C) Mixes two adjectives with a verb phrase.
D) Mixes two adjectives with a noun phrase ('a careful listener').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य तीन सरल adjectives की एक सूची का उपयोग करके सबसे प्रभावी और संक्षिप्त समानांतर संरचना प्रदान करता है: 'fair', 'impartial', और 'careful'। तीनों शब्द न्यायाधीश के गुणों का व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समान तरीके से वर्णन करते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives को एक independent clause के साथ मिलाता है।
B) यह दो adjectives को एक लंबे noun phrase के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह दो adjectives को एक verb phrase के साथ मिलाता है।
D) यह दो adjectives को एक noun phrase ('a careful listener') के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে তিনিটা সৰল adjective-ৰ তালিকা ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি আটাইতকৈ কাৰ্যকৰী আৰু সংক্ষিপ্ত সমান্তৰাল গঠন প্ৰদান কৰে: 'fair', 'impartial', আৰু 'careful'। তিনিওটা শব্দই বিচাৰকৰ গুণাগুণক ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে একেধৰণে বৰ্ণনা কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা adjective-ক এটা independent clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
B) দুটা adjective-ক এটা দীঘল noun phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) দুটা adjective-ক এটা verb phrase-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) দুটা adjective-ক এটা noun phrase ('a careful listener')-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q44: Identify the sentence with a flaw in parallelism.

A
The doctor recommended drinking more water and getting more sleep.
B
We were exhausted from the hike, yet we were exhilarated by the view.
C
The goals of the project are to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improving customer satisfaction.
D
The car is sleek, fast, and affordable.
E
He reads not only for knowledge but also for pleasure.

StudyBix.in-Q44: समानांतरता में दोष वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
The doctor recommended drinking more water and getting more sleep.
B
We were exhausted from the hike, yet we were exhilarated by the view.
C
The goals of the project are to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improving customer satisfaction.
D
The car is sleek, fast, and affordable.
E
He reads not only for knowledge but also for pleasure.

StudyBix.in-Q44: সমান্তৰালতাত ত্ৰুটি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The doctor recommended drinking more water and getting more sleep.
B
We were exhausted from the hike, yet we were exhilarated by the view.
C
The goals of the project are to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improving customer satisfaction.
D
The car is sleek, fast, and affordable.
E
He reads not only for knowledge but also for pleasure.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism. The list of goals begins with two infinitive phrases ('to increase efficiency', 'reduce costs' - with the 'to' implied) but then switches to a gerund phrase ('improving customer satisfaction'). To correct the sentence, the third item should also be an infinitive phrase: 'to improve customer satisfaction'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two parallel gerund phrases.
B) Correctly connects two parallel independent clauses with 'yet'.
D) Correctly connects three parallel adjectives.
E) Correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ('for knowledge', 'for pleasure').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है। लक्ष्यों की सूची दो infinitive phrases ('to increase efficiency', 'reduce costs' - जिसमें 'to' अंतर्निहित है) से शुरू होती है लेकिन फिर एक gerund phrase ('improving customer satisfaction') में बदल जाती है। वाक्य को सही करने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक infinitive phrase होना चाहिए: 'to improve customer satisfaction'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह दो समानांतर gerund phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यह 'yet' के साथ दो समानांतर independent clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर adjectives को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('for knowledge', 'for pleasure') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। লক্ষ্যৰ তালিকাখন দুটা infinitive phrase ('to increase efficiency', 'reduce costs' - 'to' উহ্য)ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত এটা gerund phrase ('improving customer satisfaction')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। বাক্যটো শুদ্ধ কৰিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা infinitive phrase হ'ব লাগিব: 'to improve customer satisfaction'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল gerund phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) 'yet'-ৰ সৈতে দুটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল adjective সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('for knowledge', 'for pleasure') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q45: Which sentence is NOT parallel?

A
The politician promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The politician's promises included lower taxes, improving schools, and job creation.
C
The politician promised lower taxes, better schools, and more jobs.
D
The politician promised to lower taxes, improve schools, and create jobs.
E
The politician made promises about lowering taxes, school improvement, and creating jobs.

StudyBix.in-Q45: कौन सा वाक्य समानांतर नहीं है?

A
The politician promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The politician's promises included lower taxes, improving schools, and job creation.
C
The politician promised lower taxes, better schools, and more jobs.
D
The politician promised to lower taxes, improve schools, and create jobs.
E
The politician made promises about lowering taxes, school improvement, and creating jobs.

StudyBix.in-Q45: কোনটো বাক্য সমান্তৰাল নহয়?

A
The politician promised to lower taxes, to improve schools, and to create jobs.
B
The politician's promises included lower taxes, improving schools, and job creation.
C
The politician promised lower taxes, better schools, and more jobs.
D
The politician promised to lower taxes, improve schools, and create jobs.
E
The politician made promises about lowering taxes, school improvement, and creating jobs.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence lacks parallel structure. The list of promises mixes a noun phrase ('lower taxes'), a gerund phrase ('improving schools'), and another noun phrase ('job creation'). For better parallelism, all items should be of the same type, such as all noun phrases or all gerund phrases.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects three parallel infinitive phrases.
C) Correctly connects three parallel noun phrases.
D) Correctly connects three parallel verb phrases (with 'to' implied for the second and third).
E) This option also has a slight parallel issue (gerund, noun, gerund), but B is a more common and clear example of faulty parallelism in this context.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में समानांतर संरचना का अभाव है। वादों की सूची में एक noun phrase ('lower taxes'), एक gerund phrase ('improving schools'), और एक और noun phrase ('job creation') का मिश्रण है। बेहतर समानांतरता के लिए, सभी आइटम एक ही प्रकार के होने चाहिए, जैसे सभी noun phrases या सभी gerund phrases।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह तीन समानांतर infinitive phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर noun phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह तीन समानांतर verb phrases (दूसरे और तीसरे के लिए 'to' अंतर्निहित है) को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) इस विकल्प में भी एक मामूली समानांतर समस्या है (gerund, noun, gerund), लेकिन B इस संदर्भ में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता का एक अधिक सामान्य और स्पष्ट उदाहरण है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ অভাৱ। প্ৰতিশ্ৰুতিৰ তালিকাখনত এটা noun phrase ('lower taxes'), এটা gerund phrase ('improving schools'), আৰু আন এটা noun phrase ('job creation') মিহলি হৈ আছে। ভাল সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে, সকলো উপাদান একে প্ৰকাৰৰ হ'ব লাগে, যেনে সকলো noun phrase বা সকলো gerund phrase।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল infinitive phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
C) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল noun phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase (দ্বিতীয় আৰু তৃতীয়ৰ বাবে 'to' উহ্য) সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) এই বিকল্পটোতো সামান্য সমান্তৰাল সমস্যা আছে (gerund, noun, gerund), কিন্তু B এই ಸಂದৰ্ভত ভুল সমান্তৰালতাৰ এটা অধিক সাধাৰণ আৰু স্পষ্ট উদাহৰণ।

StudyBix.com-Q46: Choose the sentence that is correctly structured.

A
The players were tired, frustrated, and they were losing hope.
B
The players were tired, frustrated, and losing hope.
C
The players were tired, in frustration, and losing hope.
D
The players felt tired, frustration, and were losing hope.
E
The players were tired, frustrated, and hope was lost.

StudyBix.in-Q46: सही ढंग से संरचित वाक्य चुनें।

A
The players were tired, frustrated, and they were losing hope.
B
The players were tired, frustrated, and losing hope.
C
The players were tired, in frustration, and losing hope.
D
The players felt tired, frustration, and were losing hope.
E
The players were tired, frustrated, and hope was lost.

StudyBix.in-Q46: সঠিকভাৱে গঠন কৰা বাক্যটো বাছক।

A
The players were tired, frustrated, and they were losing hope.
B
The players were tired, frustrated, and losing hope.
C
The players were tired, in frustration, and losing hope.
D
The players felt tired, frustration, and were losing hope.
E
The players were tired, frustrated, and hope was lost.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses a parallel series of predicate adjectives and a participial phrase that functions like an adjective. 'Tired' and 'frustrated' are adjectives, and 'losing hope' is a present participial phrase describing the state of the players. This creates a balanced and effective description.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Mixes two adjectives with an independent clause.
C) Mixes an adjective, a prepositional phrase, and a participial phrase.
D) Mixes an adjective, a noun, and a verb phrase.
E) Mixes two adjectives with a passive voice clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य predicate adjectives और एक participial phrase की एक समानांतर श्रृंखला का सही उपयोग करता है जो एक adjective की तरह कार्य करता है। 'Tired' और 'frustrated' adjectives हैं, और 'losing hope' एक present participial phrase है जो खिलाड़ियों की स्थिति का वर्णन करता है। यह एक संतुलित और प्रभावी वर्णन बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives को एक independent clause के साथ मिलाता है।
C) यह एक adjective, एक prepositional phrase, और एक participial phrase को मिलाता है।
D) यह एक adjective, एक noun, और एक verb phrase को मिलाता है।
E) यह दो adjectives को एक passive voice clause के साथ मिलाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে predicate adjective আৰু এটা participial phrase-ৰ এটা সমান্তৰাল শৃংখলা সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিছে যিয়ে adjective-ৰ দৰে কাম কৰে। 'Tired' আৰু 'frustrated' adjective, আৰু 'losing hope' এটা present participial phrase যিয়ে খেলুৱৈসকলৰ অৱস্থা বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে। ই এটা সন্তুলিত আৰু কাৰ্যকৰী বৰ্ণনা সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা adjective-ক এটা independent clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
C) এটা adjective, এটা prepositional phrase, আৰু এটা participial phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
D) এটা adjective, এটা noun, আৰু এটা verb phrase মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।
E) দুটা adjective-ক এটা passive voice clause-ৰ সৈতে মিহলি কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q47: Which of the following sentences violates the principle of parallelism?

A
The escaped prisoner was wanted dead or alive.
B
The work is not difficult, but it is time-consuming.
C
You can get to the airport by bus, by taxi, or taking the subway.
D
He is a man who is known for his wisdom and who is respected for his integrity.
E
In the morning, she likes to read the paper and drink coffee.

StudyBix.in-Q47: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य समानांतरता के सिद्धांत का उल्लंघन करता है?

A
The escaped prisoner was wanted dead or alive.
B
The work is not difficult, but it is time-consuming.
C
You can get to the airport by bus, by taxi, or taking the subway.
D
He is a man who is known for his wisdom and who is respected for his integrity.
E
In the morning, she likes to read the paper and drink coffee.

StudyBix.in-Q47: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যই সমান্তৰালতাৰ নীতি উলংঘা কৰে?

A
The escaped prisoner was wanted dead or alive.
B
The work is not difficult, but it is time-consuming.
C
You can get to the airport by bus, by taxi, or taking the subway.
D
He is a man who is known for his wisdom and who is respected for his integrity.
E
In the morning, she likes to read the paper and drink coffee.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence violates parallelism. It lists three ways to get to the airport, but the grammatical forms are inconsistent. It starts with two parallel prepositional phrases ('by bus', 'by taxi') and then switches to a gerund phrase ('taking the subway'). To be parallel, the third item should also be a prepositional phrase: 'by subway'.

Why the other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two parallel adjectives ('dead', 'alive').
B) Correctly connects two parallel independent clauses.
D) Correctly connects two parallel relative clauses ('who is known...', 'who is respected...').
E) Correctly connects two parallel verb phrases ('to read the paper', '[to] drink coffee').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य समानांतरता का उल्लंघन करता है। यह हवाई अड्डे तक पहुंचने के तीन तरीकों को सूचीबद्ध करता है, लेकिन व्याकरणिक रूप असंगत हैं। यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('by bus', 'by taxi') से शुरू होता है और फिर एक gerund phrase ('taking the subway') में बदल जाता है। समानांतर होने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक prepositional phrase होना चाहिए: 'by subway'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह दो समानांतर adjectives ('dead', 'alive') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
B) यह दो समानांतर independent clauses को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) यह दो समानांतर relative clauses ('who is known...', 'who is respected...') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
E) यह दो समानांतर verb phrases ('to read the paper', '[to] drink coffee') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে সমান্তৰালতা উলংঘা কৰিছে। ইয়াত বিমানবন্দৰলৈ যোৱাৰ তিনিটা উপায় তালিকাভুক্ত কৰা হৈছে, কিন্তু ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপবোৰ অসঙ্গত। ই দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('by bus', 'by taxi')-ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা gerund phrase ('taking the subway')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সমান্তৰাল হ'বলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা prepositional phrase হ'ব লাগিব: 'by subway'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective ('dead', 'alive') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল independent clause সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল relative clause ('who is known...', 'who is respected...') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) ইয়াত দুটা সমান্তৰাল verb phrase ('to read the paper', '[to] drink coffee') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q48: Choose the option that completes the sentence with a parallel structure: "We were impressed by her intelligence, her wit, and..."

A
she was also very charming.
B
she had a lot of charm.
C
her charm.
D
being very charming.
E
how charming she was.

StudyBix.in-Q48: उस विकल्प को चुनें जो समानांतर संरचना के साथ वाक्य को पूरा करता है: "We were impressed by her intelligence, her wit, and..."

A
she was also very charming.
B
she had a lot of charm.
C
her charm.
D
being very charming.
E
how charming she was.

StudyBix.in-Q48: সমান্তৰাল গঠনৰ সৈতে বাক্যটো সম্পূৰ্ণ কৰা বিকল্পটো বাছক: "We were impressed by her intelligence, her wit, and..."

A
she was also very charming.
B
she had a lot of charm.
C
her charm.
D
being very charming.
E
how charming she was.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence begins with a list of qualities that are presented as noun phrases starting with a possessive pronoun: 'her intelligence' and 'her wit'. To maintain this clear parallel structure, the third item must also be a noun phrase in the same form. 'her charm' perfectly fits this pattern.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) 'she was also very charming' is an independent clause.
B) 'she had a lot of charm' is an independent clause.
D) 'being very charming' is a gerund phrase.
E) 'how charming she was' is a subordinate clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य उन गुणों की सूची से शुरू होता है जो एक possessive pronoun से शुरू होने वाले noun phrases के रूप में प्रस्तुत किए जाते हैं: 'her intelligence' और 'her wit'। इस स्पष्ट समानांतर संरचना को बनाए रखने के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी उसी रूप में एक noun phrase होना चाहिए। 'her charm' इस पैटर्न में पूरी तरह से फिट बैठता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) 'she was also very charming' एक independent clause है।
B) 'she had a lot of charm' एक independent clause है।
D) 'being very charming' एक gerund phrase है।
E) 'how charming she was' एक subordinate clause है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যটো possessive pronoun-ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা noun phrase হিচাপে प्रस्तुत কৰা গুণৰ তালিকাৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে: 'her intelligence' আৰু 'her wit'। এই স্পষ্ট সমান্তৰাল গঠন বজাই ৰাখিবলৈ, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও একে ৰূপত এটা noun phrase হ'ব লাগিব। 'her charm' এই আৰ্হিত সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে খাপ খায়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) 'she was also very charming' এটা independent clause।
B) 'she had a lot of charm' এটা independent clause।
D) 'being very charming' এটা gerund phrase।
E) 'how charming she was' এটা subordinate clause।

StudyBix.com-Q49: Which sentence has a flaw in its parallel structure?

A
The concert was loud, exciting, and filled with energy.
B
The police searched the building, the alley, and they also checked the car.
C
The old book smelled of dust, of time, and of memories.
D
To learn is to grow, and to grow is to live.
E
He acted with courage but without thinking.

StudyBix.in-Q49: किस वाक्य की समानांतर संरचना में दोष है?

A
The concert was loud, exciting, and filled with energy.
B
The police searched the building, the alley, and they also checked the car.
C
The old book smelled of dust, of time, and of memories.
D
To learn is to grow, and to grow is to live.
E
He acted with courage but without thinking.

StudyBix.in-Q49: কোনটো বাক্যৰ সমান্তৰাল গঠনত ত্ৰুটি আছে?

A
The concert was loud, exciting, and filled with energy.
B
The police searched the building, the alley, and they also checked the car.
C
The old book smelled of dust, of time, and of memories.
D
To learn is to grow, and to grow is to live.
E
He acted with courage but without thinking.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has faulty parallelism. It begins by listing two direct objects of the verb 'searched' ('the building', 'the alley'), but then it switches to a separate independent clause ('they also checked the car'). For proper parallelism, the third item should also be a direct object, such as 'and the car'.

Why other options are correct:

A) Correctly connects two adjectives and a participial phrase that functions as an adjective.
C) Correctly connects three parallel prepositional phrases.
D) A classic example of parallelism, connecting two clauses that have a parallel "to [verb] is to [verb]" structure.
E) Correctly connects two parallel prepositional phrases ('with courage', 'without thinking').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में दोषपूर्ण समानांतरता है। यह क्रिया 'searched' के दो direct objects ('the building', 'the alley') को सूचीबद्ध करके शुरू होता है, लेकिन फिर यह एक अलग independent clause ('they also checked the car') में बदल जाता है। उचित समानांतरता के लिए, तीसरा आइटम भी एक direct object होना चाहिए, जैसे 'and the car'।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों सही हैं:

A) यह दो adjectives और एक participial phrase जो एक adjective के रूप में कार्य करता है, को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
C) यह तीन समानांतर prepositional phrases को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।
D) समानांतरता का एक क्लासिक उदाहरण, जो दो clauses को जोड़ता है जिनकी "to [verb] is to [verb]" समानांतर संरचना है।
E) यह दो समानांतर prepositional phrases ('with courage', 'without thinking') को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত ভুল সমান্তৰালতা আছে। ই 'searched' verb-ৰ দুটা direct object ('the building', 'the alley') তালিকাভুক্ত কৰি আৰম্ভ হৈছে, কিন্তু তাৰ পিছত ই এটা পৃথক independent clause ('they also checked the car')-লৈ পৰিৱৰ্তিত হৈছে। সঠিক সমান্তৰালতাৰ বাবে, তৃতীয় উপাদানটোও এটা direct object হ'ব লাগে, যেনে 'and the car'।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় শুদ্ধ:

A) দুটা adjective আৰু এটা participial phrase যিয়ে adjective-ৰ দৰে কাম কৰে, সেইবোৰক সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰে।
C) তিনিটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰে।
D) সমান্তৰালতাৰ এটা উৎকৃষ্ট উদাহৰণ, য'ত দুটা clause সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে যাৰ "to [verb] is to [verb]" সমান্তৰাল গঠন আছে।
E) দুটা সমান্তৰাল prepositional phrase ('with courage', 'without thinking') সঠিকভাৱে সংযোগ কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q50: Which of the following sentences is correctly structured?

A
The solution was not only clever but also it was elegant.
B
The solution was not only clever but also was elegant.
C
The solution was not only clever but also elegant.
D
The solution was not only clever in its design but also elegant.
E
The solution was clever, and also it was elegant.

StudyBix.in-Q50: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य सही ढंग से संरचित है?

A
The solution was not only clever but also it was elegant.
B
The solution was not only clever but also was elegant.
C
The solution was not only clever but also elegant.
D
The solution was not only clever in its design but also elegant.
E
The solution was clever, and also it was elegant.

StudyBix.in-Q50: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্য সঠিকভাৱে গঠন কৰা হৈছে?

A
The solution was not only clever but also it was elegant.
B
The solution was not only clever but also was elegant.
C
The solution was not only clever but also elegant.
D
The solution was not only clever in its design but also elegant.
E
The solution was clever, and also it was elegant.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the correlative conjunction "not only... but also" to connect two parallel adjectives: 'clever' and 'elegant'. The structure is balanced because the elements being compared are of the same grammatical type (adjectives) and are placed correctly after the conjunctions.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Connects an adjective ('clever') with an independent clause ('it was elegant').
B) The repetition of 'was' is unnecessary and slightly clutters the parallel structure.
D) Connects a prepositional phrase ('clever in its design') with an adjective ('elegant').
E) Uses a simple conjunction 'and' with 'also', which is less effective than the "not only... but also" structure for emphasis, and connects an adjective with a clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य "not only... but also" correlative conjunction का सही उपयोग करके दो समानांतर adjectives: 'clever' और 'elegant' को जोड़ता है। संरचना संतुलित है क्योंकि तुलना किए जा रहे तत्व एक ही व्याकरणिक प्रकार (adjectives) के हैं और उन्हें संयोजन के बाद सही ढंग से रखा गया है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) यह एक adjective ('clever') को एक independent clause ('it was elegant') से जोड़ता है।
B) 'was' की पुनरावृत्ति अनावश्यक है और समानांतर संरचना को थोड़ा बाधित करती है।
D) यह एक prepositional phrase ('clever in its design') को एक adjective ('elegant') से जोड़ता है।
E) यह 'also' के साथ एक सरल संयोजन 'and' का उपयोग करता है, जो जोर देने के लिए "not only... but also" संरचना से कम प्रभावी है, और एक adjective को एक clause से जोड़ता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে "not only... but also" correlative conjunction-ক সঠিকভাৱে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি দুটা সমান্তৰাল adjective: 'clever' আৰু 'elegant'-ক সংযোগ কৰিছে। গঠনটো সন্তুলিত কাৰণ তুলনা কৰা উপাদানবোৰ একে ব্যাকৰণগত প্ৰকাৰৰ (adjective) আৰু conjunction-বোৰৰ পিছত সঠিকভাৱে ৰখা হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) এটা adjective ('clever')-ক এটা independent clause ('it was elegant')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
B) 'was'-ৰ পুনৰাবৃত্তি অপ্ৰয়োজনীয় আৰু সমান্তৰাল গঠনক অলপ বিশৃঙ্খল কৰে।
D) এটা prepositional phrase ('clever in its design')-ক এটা adjective ('elegant')-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
E) 'also'-ৰ সৈতে এটা সৰল conjunction 'and' ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যিটো গুৰুত্ব দিয়াৰ বাবে "not only... but also" গঠনতকৈ কম কাৰ্যকৰী, আৰু এটা adjective-ক এটা clause-ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰে।

MCQs of Parallelism by StudyBix.com are Given Below
S.No.	Exercises	MCQs	View
1	Part - 1	50	View
2	Part - 2	50	View
3	Part - 3	50	View
4	Part - 4	50	View
5	Part - 5	50	View
Total MCQs -		250

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Parallelism 2

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses or corrects parallelism, especially with coordinating conjunctions. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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Parallelism 2

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the sentence that correctly uses or corrects parallelism, especially with coordinating conjunctions. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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