Sentence Structure 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the correct sentence structure or transform the sentences as directed. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

This section is designed to test your understanding of English sentence structure, including patterns (SVO, SVC, etc.), types of sentences (simple, compound, complex), voice (active/passive), and transformations. A strong grasp of sentence structure is fundamental for clear and effective communication, a key skill for many competitive exams. Carefully analyze each question and choose the best option. Good luck!

निर्देश (1-50): निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में, सही वाक्य संरचना की पहचान करें या दिए गए निर्देशों के अनुसार वाक्यों को बदलें। प्रत्येक प्रश्न को ध्यान से पढ़ें और सर्वोत्तम विकल्प चुनें।

यह खंड अंग्रेजी वाक्य संरचना की आपकी समझ का परीक्षण करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है, जिसमें पैटर्न (SVO, SVC, आदि), वाक्यों के प्रकार (सरल, संयुक्त, मिश्रित), वाच्य (सक्रिय/निष्क्रिय), और रूपांतरण शामिल हैं। स्पष्ट और प्रभावी संचार के लिए वाक्य संरचना पर एक मजबूत पकड़ मौलिक है, जो कई प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण कौशल है। प्रत्येक प्रश्न का ध्यानपूर्वक विश्लेषण करें और सर्वोत्तम विकल्प चुनें। शुभकामनाएँ!

নিৰ্দেশনা (১-৫০): নিম্নলিখিত প্ৰশ্নসমূহত, শুদ্ধ বাক্যৰ গঠন চিনাক্ত কৰক বা নিৰ্দেশনা অনুসৰি বাক্যবোৰ ৰূপান্তৰ কৰক। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে পঢ়ক আৰু শ্ৰেষ্ঠ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক।

এই খণ্ডটো ইংৰাজী বাক্য গঠনৰ আপোনাৰ বুজাবুজিক পৰীক্ষা কৰাৰ বাবে ডিজাইন কৰা হৈছে, য'ত বাক্যৰ আৰ্হি (SVO, SVC, ইত্যাদি), বাক্যৰ প্ৰকাৰ (সৰল, যৌগিক, জটিল), বাচ্য (সক্ৰিয়/নিষ্ক্ৰিয়), আৰু ৰূপান্তৰণ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত। স্পষ্ট আৰু প্ৰভাৱশালী যোগাযোগৰ বাবে বাক্য গঠনৰ ওপৰত এক শক্তিশালী দখল থকাটো মৌলিক, যিটো বহুতো প্ৰতিযোগিতামূলক পৰীক্ষাৰ বাবে এক মুখ্য দক্ষতা। প্ৰতিটো প্ৰশ্ন মনোযোগেৰে বিশ্লেষণ কৰক আৰু শ্ৰেষ্ঠ বিকল্পটো বাছনি কৰক। শুভকামনা!

StudyBix.com-Q1: Which of the following sentences correctly uses the Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) pattern?

A
The cake smells delicious.
B
He is a doctor.
C
The boy kicked the ball.
D
She gave me a book.
E
They elected him president.

StudyBix.in-Q1: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) पैटर्न का सही उपयोग करता है?

A
The cake smells delicious.
B
He is a doctor.
C
The boy kicked the ball.
D
She gave me a book.
E
They elected him president.

StudyBix.in-Q1: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্যত Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) আৰ্হিটো শুদ্ধকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

A
The cake smells delicious.
B
He is a doctor.
C
The boy kicked the ball.
D
She gave me a book.
E
They elected him president.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence follows the SVO pattern. 'The boy' is the Subject (S), 'kicked' is the Verb (V), and 'the ball' is the Object (O) that receives the action of the verb.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The cake smells delicious: This is an SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement) pattern. 'Delicious' describes the subject 'cake'.
B) He is a doctor: This is an SVC pattern. 'A doctor' is a complement that renames the subject 'He'.
D) She gave me a book: This is an SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) pattern with 'me' as the indirect object and 'a book' as the direct object.
E) They elected him president: This is an SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement) pattern. 'President' is the complement that describes the object 'him'.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य SVO पैटर्न का अनुसरण करता है। 'The boy' Subject (S) है, 'kicked' Verb (V) है, और 'the ball' Object (O) है जो क्रिया का प्रभाव प्राप्त कर रहा है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The cake smells delicious: यह एक SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement) पैटर्न है। 'Delicious' शब्द subject 'cake' का वर्णन कर रहा है।
B) He is a doctor: यह एक SVC पैटर्न है। 'A doctor' एक complement है जो subject 'He' का दूसरा नाम है।
D) She gave me a book: यह एक SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) पैटर्न है, जिसमें 'me' indirect object है और 'a book' direct object है।
E) They elected him president: यह एक SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement) पैटर्न है। 'President' एक complement है जो object 'him' का वर्णन कर रहा है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে SVO আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰিছে। 'The boy' হৈছে Subject (S), 'kicked' হৈছে Verb (V), আৰু 'the ball' হৈছে Object (O) যিয়ে ক্ৰিয়াটোৰ ফল লাভ কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The cake smells delicious: এইটো এটা SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement) আৰ্হি। 'Delicious' শব্দটোৱে subject 'cake'ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।
B) He is a doctor: এইটো এটা SVC আৰ্হি। 'A doctor' এটা complement যিয়ে subject 'He'ক পুনৰ নামকৰণ কৰিছে।
D) She gave me a book: এইটো এটা SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) আৰ্হি, য'ত 'me' হৈছে indirect object আৰু 'a book' হৈছে direct object।
E) They elected him president: এইটো এটা SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement) আৰ্হি। 'President' হৈছে complement যিয়ে object 'him'ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q2: Identify the sentence with the Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC) pattern.

A
My brother bought a new car.
B
The judges found the performance flawless.
C
She seems very tired.
D
Birds fly in the sky.
E
He told me a story.

StudyBix.in-Q2: Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC) पैटर्न वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
My brother bought a new car.
B
The judges found the performance flawless.
C
She seems very tired.
D
Birds fly in the sky.
E
He told me a story.

StudyBix.in-Q2: Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC) আৰ্হি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
My brother bought a new car.
B
The judges found the performance flawless.
C
She seems very tired.
D
Birds fly in the sky.
E
He told me a story.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence follows the SVOC pattern. 'The judges' (S) is the subject, 'found' (V) is the verb, 'the performance' (O) is the object, and 'flawless' (OC) is the object complement because it describes the object 'the performance'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) My brother bought a new car: This is an SVO pattern.
C) She seems very tired: This is an SVC pattern. 'Very tired' describes the subject 'She'.
D) Birds fly in the sky: This is an SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) pattern. 'In the sky' is an adverbial phrase of place.
E) He told me a story: This is an SVOO pattern with two objects.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य SVOC पैटर्न का अनुसरण करता है। 'The judges' (S) subject है, 'found' (V) verb है, 'the performance' (O) object है, और 'flawless' (OC) object complement है क्योंकि यह object 'the performance' का वर्णन कर रहा है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) My brother bought a new car: यह एक SVO पैटर्न है।
C) She seems very tired: यह एक SVC पैटर्न है। 'Very tired' subject 'She' का वर्णन कर रहा है।
D) Birds fly in the sky: यह एक SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) पैटर्न है। 'In the sky' स्थान का क्रियाविशेषण वाक्यांश है।
E) He told me a story: यह दो objects के साथ एक SVOO पैटर्न है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে SVOC আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰিছে। 'The judges' (S) হৈছে subject, 'found' (V) হৈছে verb, 'the performance' (O) হৈছে object, আৰু 'flawless' (OC) হৈছে object complement কাৰণ ই object 'the performance'ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) My brother bought a new car: এইটো এটা SVO আৰ্হি।
C) She seems very tired: এইটো এটা SVC আৰ্হি। 'Very tired' এ subject 'She'ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।
D) Birds fly in the sky: এইটো এটা SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) আৰ্হি। 'In the sky' হৈছে স্থানবাচক ক্ৰিয়া-বিশেষণীয় খণ্ডবাক্য।
E) He told me a story: এইটো দুটা object থকা এটা SVOO আৰ্হি।

StudyBix.com-Q3: Which of the following is a compound sentence?

A
After the rain stopped, we went outside.
B
The sun was shining brightly.
C
I like coffee, but my sister prefers tea.
D
The man who lives next door is a professor.
E
To win the prize is his ambition.

StudyBix.in-Q3: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक संयुक्त वाक्य (compound sentence) है?

A
After the rain stopped, we went outside.
B
The sun was shining brightly.
C
I like coffee, but my sister prefers tea.
D
The man who lives next door is a professor.
E
To win the prize is his ambition.

StudyBix.in-Q3: তলৰ কোনটো এটা যৌগিক বাক্য (compound sentence)?

A
After the rain stopped, we went outside.
B
The sun was shining brightly.
C
I like coffee, but my sister prefers tea.
D
The man who lives next door is a professor.
E
To win the prize is his ambition.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (like 'but', 'and', 'so'). In this sentence, "I like coffee" and "my sister prefers tea" are two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction 'but'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) After the rain stopped, we went outside: This is a complex sentence with a dependent clause ("After the rain stopped") and an independent clause.
B) The sun was shining brightly: This is a simple sentence with one independent clause.
D) The man who lives next door is a professor: This is a complex sentence containing a relative clause ("who lives next door").
E) To win the prize is his ambition: This is a simple sentence where an infinitive phrase acts as the subject.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक संयुक्त वाक्य में दो या दो से अधिक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य (independent clauses) होते हैं जो एक coordinating conjunction (जैसे 'but', 'and', 'so') द्वारा जुड़े होते हैं। इस वाक्य में, "I like coffee" और "my sister prefers tea" दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य हैं जो 'but' संयोजक द्वारा जुड़े हुए हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) After the rain stopped, we went outside: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य (complex sentence) है जिसमें एक आश्रित उपवाक्य ("After the rain stopped") और एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य है।
B) The sun was shining brightly: यह एक सरल वाक्य (simple sentence) है जिसमें एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य है।
D) The man who lives next door is a professor: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य है जिसमें एक relative clause ("who lives next door") है।
E) To win the prize is his ambition: यह एक सरल वाक्य है जहाँ एक infinitive phrase subject के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যৌগিক বাক্যত দুটা বা তাতোধিক স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য (independent clause) এটা coordinating conjunction (যেনে 'but', 'and', 'so') দ্বাৰা সংযুক্ত হৈ থাকে। এই বাক্যটোত, "I like coffee" আৰু "my sister prefers tea" দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য, যাক 'but' সংযোজকেৰে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) After the rain stopped, we went outside: এইটো এটা জটিল বাক্য (complex sentence), য'ত এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("After the rain stopped") আৰু এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আছে।
B) The sun was shining brightly: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য (simple sentence), য'ত এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আছে।
D) The man who lives next door is a professor: এইটো এটা জটিল বাক্য, য'ত এটা relative clause ("who lives next door") আছে।
E) To win the prize is his ambition: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য, য'ত এটা infinitive phrase-এ subject-ৰ কাম কৰিছে।

StudyBix.com-Q4: Choose the correct transformation of the sentence "He is too weak to walk" into a complex sentence.

A
He is very weak and cannot walk.
B
He is so weak that he cannot walk.
C
Being weak, he cannot walk.
D
He cannot walk for his weakness.
E
He is weak, so he cannot walk.

StudyBix.in-Q4: "He is too weak to walk" वाक्य का सही मिश्रित वाक्य (complex sentence) में रूपांतरण चुनें।

A
He is very weak and cannot walk.
B
He is so weak that he cannot walk.
C
Being weak, he cannot walk.
D
He cannot walk for his weakness.
E
He is weak, so he cannot walk.

StudyBix.in-Q4: "He is too weak to walk" বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ জটিল বাক্যলৈ (complex sentence) ৰূপান্তৰ বাছনি কৰক।

A
He is very weak and cannot walk.
B
He is so weak that he cannot walk.
C
Being weak, he cannot walk.
D
He cannot walk for his weakness.
E
He is weak, so he cannot walk.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The structure 'so...that...' is used to transform a simple sentence with 'too...to...' into a complex sentence. It creates a main clause ("He is so weak") and a subordinate clause ("that he cannot walk") that shows the result or consequence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) He is very weak and cannot walk: This is a compound sentence using the conjunction 'and'.
C) Being weak, he cannot walk: This is a simple sentence using a participle phrase.
D) He cannot walk for his weakness: This is a simple sentence using a prepositional phrase.
E) He is weak, so he cannot walk: This is a compound sentence using the conjunction 'so'.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: 'too...to...' वाले सरल वाक्य को मिश्रित वाक्य में बदलने के लिए 'so...that...' संरचना का उपयोग किया जाता है। यह एक मुख्य उपवाक्य ("He is so weak") और एक आश्रित उपवाक्य ("that he cannot walk") बनाता है जो परिणाम या नतीजा दिखाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) He is very weak and cannot walk: यह 'and' संयोजक का उपयोग करने वाला एक संयुक्त वाक्य है।
C) Being weak, he cannot walk: यह एक participle phrase का उपयोग करने वाला एक सरल वाक्य है।
D) He cannot walk for his weakness: यह एक prepositional phrase का उपयोग करने वाला एक सरल वाक्य है।
E) He is weak, so he cannot walk: यह 'so' संयोजक का उपयोग करने वाला एक संयुक्त वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: 'too...to...' থকা সৰল বাক্যক জটিল বাক্যলৈ ৰূপান্তৰ কৰিবলৈ 'so...that...' গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। ই এটা মূল খণ্ডবাক্য ("He is so weak") আৰু এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("that he cannot walk") সৃষ্টি কৰে যিয়ে ফলাফল বা পৰিণাম দেখুৱায়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) He is very weak and cannot walk: এইটো 'and' সংযোজক ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা যৌগিক বাক্য।
C) Being weak, he cannot walk: এইটো participle phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা সৰল বাক্য।
D) He cannot walk for his weakness: এইটো prepositional phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা সৰল বাক্য।
E) He is weak, so he cannot walk: এইটো 'so' সংযোজক ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা এটা যৌগিক বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q5: What is the correct active voice of the sentence "The letter was written by the clerk"?

A
The clerk was writing the letter.
B
The clerk has written the letter.
C
The letter is written by the clerk.
D
The clerk wrote the letter.
E
The clerk writes the letter.

StudyBix.in-Q5: "The letter was written by the clerk" वाक्य का सही active voice क्या है?

A
The clerk was writing the letter.
B
The clerk has written the letter.
C
The letter is written by the clerk.
D
The clerk wrote the letter.
E
The clerk writes the letter.

StudyBix.in-Q5: "The letter was written by the clerk" বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ active voice কি হ'ব?

A
The clerk was writing the letter.
B
The clerk has written the letter.
C
The letter is written by the clerk.
D
The clerk wrote the letter.
E
The clerk writes the letter.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence is in the Past Simple Passive voice ("was written"). To convert it to the active voice, the object of the passive sentence ("the clerk") becomes the subject of the active sentence. The verb changes from 'was written' to its Past Simple Active form, which is 'wrote'. The subject of the passive sentence ("The letter") becomes the object.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The clerk was writing the letter: This is Past Continuous Tense.
B) The clerk has written the letter: This is Present Perfect Tense.
C) The letter is written by the clerk: This is Present Simple Passive.
E) The clerk writes the letter: This is Present Simple Tense.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य Past Simple Passive voice में है ("was written")। इसे active voice में बदलने के लिए, passive वाक्य का object ("the clerk") active वाक्य का subject बन जाता है। क्रिया 'was written' से उसके Past Simple Active रूप, जो 'wrote' है, में बदल जाती है। Passive वाक्य का subject ("The letter") object बन जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The clerk was writing the letter: यह Past Continuous Tense है।
B) The clerk has written the letter: यह Present Perfect Tense है।
C) The letter is written by the clerk: यह Present Simple Passive है।
E) The clerk writes the letter: यह Present Simple Tense है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটো Past Simple Passive voice-ত আছে ("was written")। ইয়াক active voice-লৈ সলনি কৰিবলৈ, passive বাক্যৰ object ("the clerk") active বাক্যৰ subject হৈ পৰে। Verb টো 'was written' ৰ পৰা Past Simple Active form 'wrote' লৈ সলনি হয়। Passive বাক্যৰ subject ("The letter") object হৈ পৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The clerk was writing the letter: এইটো Past Continuous Tense।
B) The clerk has written the letter: এইটো Present Perfect Tense।
C) The letter is written by the clerk: এইটো Present Simple Passive।
E) The clerk writes the letter: এইটো Present Simple Tense।

StudyBix.com-Q6: Which sentence demonstrates the correct word order (syntax) for an interrogative sentence in English?

A
Why you are late today?
B
Where did you go yesterday?
C
When the train will arrive?
D
How she solved the problem?
E
What you have in your bag?

StudyBix.in-Q6: कौन सा वाक्य अंग्रेजी में एक प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य के लिए सही शब्द क्रम (syntax) को प्रदर्शित करता है?

A
Why you are late today?
B
Where did you go yesterday?
C
When the train will arrive?
D
How she solved the problem?
E
What you have in your bag?

StudyBix.in-Q6: কোনটো বাক্যই ইংৰাজীত এটা প্ৰশ্নবোধক বাক্যৰ বাবে সঠিক শব্দৰ ক্ৰম (syntax) প্ৰদৰ্শন কৰিছে?

A
Why you are late today?
B
Where did you go yesterday?
C
When the train will arrive?
D
How she solved the problem?
E
What you have in your bag?

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: For wh-questions in the simple past tense (except with 'be'), the correct structure is: Wh-word + auxiliary verb (did) + subject + base form of the main verb. The sentence "Where did you go yesterday?" follows this rule perfectly.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Why you are late today?: The auxiliary verb 'are' should come before the subject 'you' (Why are you late today?).
C) When the train will arrive?: The auxiliary verb 'will' should come before the subject 'the train' (When will the train arrive?).
D) How she solved the problem?: This needs the auxiliary 'did' before the subject (How did she solve the problem?).
E) What you have in your bag?: This needs the auxiliary 'do' before the subject (What do you have in your bag?).

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Simple past tense में wh-प्रश्नों के लिए ( 'be' को छोड़कर), सही संरचना है: Wh-word + सहायक क्रिया (did) + subject + मुख्य क्रिया का मूल रूप। वाक्य "Where did you go yesterday?" इस नियम का पूरी तरह से पालन करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Why you are late today?: सहायक क्रिया 'are' को subject 'you' से पहले आना चाहिए (Why are you late today?)।
C) When the train will arrive?: सहायक क्रिया 'will' को subject 'the train' से पहले आना चाहिए (When will the train arrive?)।
D) How she solved the problem?: इसमें subject से पहले सहायक क्रिया 'did' की आवश्यकता है (How did she solve the problem?)।
E) What you have in your bag?: इसमें subject से पहले सहायक क्रिया 'do' की आवश्यकता है (What do you have in your bag?)।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Simple past tense-ত wh-প্ৰশ্নৰ বাবে (be verb-ৰ বাহিৰে), সঠিক গঠন হৈছে: Wh-word + auxiliary verb (did) + subject + মূল verb-ৰ base form। "Where did you go yesterday?" বাক্যটোৱে এই নিয়মটো নিখুঁতভাৱে অনুসৰণ কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Why you are late today?: Auxiliary verb 'are' টো subject 'you' ৰ আগত আহিব লাগে (Why are you late today?)।
C) When the train will arrive?: Auxiliary verb 'will' টো subject 'the train' ৰ আগত আহিব লাগে (When will the train arrive?)।
D) How she solved the problem?: ইয়াত subject-ৰ আগত auxiliary 'did' ৰ প্ৰয়োজন (How did she solve the problem?)।
E) What you have in your bag?: ইয়াত subject-ৰ আগত auxiliary 'do' ৰ প্ৰয়োজন (What do you have in your bag?)।

StudyBix.com-Q7: Identify the sentence pattern of "My father gave me a watch."

A
SVO (Subject-Verb-Object)
B
SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement)
C
SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement)
D
SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial)
E
SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object)

StudyBix.in-Q7: "My father gave me a watch." वाक्य के पैटर्न को पहचानें।

A
SVO (Subject-Verb-Object)
B
SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement)
C
SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement)
D
SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial)
E
SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object)

StudyBix.in-Q7: "My father gave me a watch." বাক্যটোৰ আৰ্হি চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
SVO (Subject-Verb-Object)
B
SVC (Subject-Verb-Complement)
C
SVOC (Subject-Verb-Object-Complement)
D
SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial)
E
SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object)

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence follows the SVOO pattern. 'My father' (S) is the subject, 'gave' (V) is the verb, 'me' (IO) is the indirect object (the recipient), and 'a watch' (DO) is the direct object (what was given).

Why other options are incorrect:

A) SVO: This pattern has only one object. This sentence has two.
B) SVC: This pattern uses a complement to describe the subject, not an object.
C) SVOC: This pattern has an object and a complement that describes the object. 'A watch' is not a complement describing 'me'.
D) SVA: This pattern includes an adverbial, which is not present here.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य SVOO पैटर्न का अनुसरण करता है। 'My father' (S) subject है, 'gave' (V) verb है, 'me' (IO) indirect object (प्राप्तकर्ता) है, और 'a watch' (DO) direct object (जो दिया गया था) है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) SVO: इस पैटर्न में केवल एक object होता है। इस वाक्य में दो हैं।
B) SVC: इस पैटर्न में subject का वर्णन करने के लिए एक complement का उपयोग होता है, object का नहीं।
C) SVOC: इस पैटर्न में एक object और उस object का वर्णन करने वाला एक complement होता है। 'A watch' 'me' का वर्णन करने वाला complement नहीं है।
D) SVA: इस पैटर्न में एक adverbial शामिल होता है, जो यहाँ मौजूद नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে SVOO আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰিছে। 'My father' (S) হৈছে subject, 'gave' (V) হৈছে verb, 'me' (IO) হৈছে indirect object (যিজনে লাভ কৰিছে), আৰু 'a watch' (DO) হৈছে direct object (কি দিয়া হৈছিল)।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) SVO: এই আৰ্হিত মাত্ৰ এটা object থাকে। এই বাক্যটোত দুটা আছে।
B) SVC: এই আৰ্হিত subject-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিবলৈ complement ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়, object নহয়।
C) SVOC: এই আৰ্হিত এটা object আৰু object-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰা এটা complement থাকে। 'A watch' এ 'me' ক বৰ্ণনা কৰা complement নহয়।
D) SVA: এই আৰ্হিত এটা adverbial থাকে, যি ইয়াত নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q8: Which connective best joins the two sentences: "He studied hard. He failed the exam."?

A
And
B
So
C
Although
D
Because
E
But

StudyBix.in-Q8: "He studied hard. He failed the exam." इन दो वाक्यों को जोड़ने के लिए कौन सा संयोजक (connective) सबसे अच्छा है?

A
And
B
So
C
Although
D
Because
E
But

StudyBix.in-Q8: "He studied hard. He failed the exam." বাক্য দুটা সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ কোনটো সংযোজক (connective) সৰ্বোত্তম?

A
And
B
So
C
Although
D
Because
E
But

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The two clauses present a contrast or an unexpected result. "He studied hard" would normally lead to passing the exam, but the second clause states the opposite ("He failed"). The coordinating conjunction 'but' is used to connect two contrasting ideas.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) And: Used to join similar or additional ideas.
B) So: Used to show a result or consequence (e.g., He didn't study, so he failed).
C) Although: This is a subordinating conjunction. It would work as "Although he studied hard, he failed the exam," but not as a simple connective between two independent clauses without restructuring.
D) Because: Used to show a reason, which doesn't fit the logic here.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: दो उपवाक्य एक विरोधाभास या एक अप्रत्याशित परिणाम प्रस्तुत करते हैं। "He studied hard" से आम तौर पर परीक्षा पास करने की उम्मीद की जाती है, लेकिन दूसरा उपवाक्य इसके विपरीत बताता है ("He failed")। 'but' संयोजक का उपयोग दो विपरीत विचारों को जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) And: समान या अतिरिक्त विचारों को जोड़ने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है।
B) So: परिणाम या नतीजा दिखाने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है (जैसे, He didn't study, so he failed)।
C) Although: यह एक subordinating conjunction है। यह "Although he studied hard, he failed the exam" के रूप में काम करेगा, लेकिन बिना पुनर्गठन के दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों के बीच एक साधारण संयोजक के रूप में नहीं।
D) Because: कारण दिखाने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है, जो यहाँ के तर्क में फिट नहीं बैठता।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: খণ্ডবাক্য দুটাই এটা বৈপৰীত্য বা অপ্ৰত্যাশিত ফলাফল দাঙি ধৰিছে। "He studied hard" ৰ পৰা সাধাৰণতে পৰীক্ষাত উত্তীৰ্ণ হোৱাটো আশা কৰা যায়, কিন্তু দ্বিতীয় খণ্ডবাক্যটোৱে তাৰ বিপৰীতটো কৈছে ("He failed")। 'but' সংযোজকটো দুটা বিপৰীত ধাৰণা সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) And: একে ধৰণৰ বা অতিৰিক্ত ধাৰণা যোগ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ হয়।
B) So: ফলাফল বা পৰিণাম দেখুৱাবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ হয় (যেনে, He didn't study, so he failed)।
C) Although: এইটো এটা subordinating conjunction। ইয়াক "Although he studied hard, he failed the exam" হিচাপে ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব পাৰি, কিন্তু পুনৰ গঠন নকৰাকৈ দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ মাজত সাধাৰণ সংযোজক হিচাপে নহয়।
D) Because: কাৰণ দেখুৱাবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ হয়, যি ইয়াত যুক্তিপূৰ্ণ নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q9: What is the negative form of the sentence "She knows the answer"?

A
She not knows the answer.
B
She does not know the answer.
C
She is not knowing the answer.
D
She do not know the answer.
E
She has not known the answer.

StudyBix.in-Q9: "She knows the answer" वाक्य का नकारात्मक (negative) रूप क्या है?

A
She not knows the answer.
B
She does not know the answer.
C
She is not knowing the answer.
D
She do not know the answer.
E
She has not known the answer.

StudyBix.in-Q9: "She knows the answer" বাক্যটোৰ নঞর্থক (negative) ৰূপ কি?

A
She not knows the answer.
B
She does not know the answer.
C
She is not knowing the answer.
D
She do not know the answer.
E
She has not known the answer.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The original sentence is in the Present Simple Tense. To make a negative sentence in this tense with the third-person singular subject ('she'), we use the auxiliary verb 'does' followed by 'not' and the base form of the main verb ('know').

Why other options are incorrect:

A) She not knows the answer: This is grammatically incorrect. 'Not' cannot directly negate the main verb without an auxiliary.
C) She is not knowing the answer: 'Know' is a stative verb and is not typically used in the continuous form.
D) She do not know the answer: 'Do' is used for subjects like I, you, we, they. For 'she', 'does' is correct.
E) She has not known the answer: This changes the tense to Present Perfect.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: मूल वाक्य Present Simple Tense में है। इस tense में तीसरे व्यक्ति एकवचन subject ('she') के साथ एक नकारात्मक वाक्य बनाने के लिए, हम सहायक क्रिया 'does' का उपयोग करते हैं, उसके बाद 'not' और मुख्य क्रिया ('know') का मूल रूप आता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) She not knows the answer: यह व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत है। 'Not' सीधे मुख्य क्रिया को बिना सहायक क्रिया के नकारात्मक नहीं बना सकता।
C) She is not knowing the answer: 'Know' एक stative verb है और आमतौर पर continuous रूप में इसका उपयोग नहीं किया जाता है।
D) She do not know the answer: 'Do' का उपयोग I, you, we, they जैसे subjects के लिए किया जाता है। 'She' के लिए 'does' सही है।
E) She has not known the answer: यह tense को Present Perfect में बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: মূল বাক্যটো Present Simple Tense-ত আছে। এই tense-ত তৃতীয় পুৰুষ একবচনৰ subject ('she')-ৰ সৈতে নঞর্থক বাক্য গঠন কৰিবলৈ, আমি auxiliary verb 'does' ব্যৱহাৰ কৰোঁ, তাৰ পিছত 'not' আৰু মূল verb ('know')-ৰ base form ব্যৱহাৰ কৰোঁ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) She not knows the answer: এইটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ। 'Not' এ auxiliary verb-ৰ অবিহনে মূল verb-ক নঞর্থক কৰিব নোৱাৰে।
C) She is not knowing the answer: 'Know' এটা stative verb আৰু ইয়াক সাধাৰণতে continuous form-ত ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা নহয়।
D) She do not know the answer: 'Do' subject যেনে I, you, we, they ৰ বাবে ব্যৱহাৰ হয়। 'She' ৰ বাবে 'does' শুদ্ধ।
E) She has not known the answer: ই tense টোক Present Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q10: Which of the following is a complex sentence?

A
The cat sat on the mat.
B
He is rich, but he is not happy.
C
I will call you when I arrive.
D
She sings and dances well.
E
Open the door.

StudyBix.in-Q10: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक मिश्रित वाक्य (complex sentence) है?

A
The cat sat on the mat.
B
He is rich, but he is not happy.
C
I will call you when I arrive.
D
She sings and dances well.
E
Open the door.

StudyBix.in-Q10: তলৰ কোনটো এটা জটিল বাক্য (complex sentence)?

A
The cat sat on the mat.
B
He is rich, but he is not happy.
C
I will call you when I arrive.
D
She sings and dances well.
E
Open the door.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent (or subordinate) clause. Here, "I will call you" is the independent clause, and "when I arrive" is the dependent clause, introduced by the subordinating conjunction 'when'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The cat sat on the mat: This is a simple sentence.
B) He is rich, but he is not happy: This is a compound sentence, with two independent clauses joined by 'but'.
D) She sings and dances well: This is a simple sentence with a compound predicate ('sings and dances').
E) Open the door: This is a simple sentence (an imperative).

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक मिश्रित वाक्य में एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य (independent clause) और कम से कम एक आश्रित (dependent or subordinate) उपवाक्य होता है। यहाँ, "I will call you" स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य है, और "when I arrive" आश्रित उपवाक्य है, जो subordinating conjunction 'when' से शुरू होता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The cat sat on the mat: यह एक सरल वाक्य है।
B) He is rich, but he is not happy: यह एक संयुक्त वाक्य है, जिसमें दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य 'but' से जुड़े हैं।
D) She sings and dances well: यह एक सरल वाक्य है जिसमें एक संयुक्त विधेय (compound predicate) है ('sings and dances')।
E) Open the door: यह एक सरल वाक्य है (एक आज्ञावाचक)।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এটা জটিল বাক্যত এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য (independent clause) আৰু কমেও এটা অধীন (dependent or subordinate) খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে। ইয়াত, "I will call you" হৈছে স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য, আৰু "when I arrive" হৈছে অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য, যিটো 'when' subordinating conjunction-ৰ দ্বাৰা আৰম্ভ হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The cat sat on the mat: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য।
B) He is rich, but he is not happy: এইটো এটা যৌগিক বাক্য, য'ত দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য 'but' ৰে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে।
D) She sings and dances well: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য, য'ত এটা যৌগিক বিধেয় (compound predicate) আছে ('sings and dances')।
E) Open the door: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য (এটা অনুজ্ঞাসূচক)।

StudyBix.com-Q11: Choose the correct passive voice of "Who taught you grammar?"

A
By whom were you taught grammar?
B
Who was taught grammar by you?
C
By who you were taught grammar?
D
Grammar was taught to you by who?
E
You were taught grammar by whom?

StudyBix.in-Q11: "Who taught you grammar?" वाक्य का सही passive voice चुनें।

A
By whom were you taught grammar?
B
Who was taught grammar by you?
C
By who you were taught grammar?
D
Grammar was taught to you by who?
E
You were taught grammar by whom?

StudyBix.in-Q11: "Who taught you grammar?" বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ passive voice বাছনি কৰক।

A
By whom were you taught grammar?
B
Who was taught grammar by you?
C
By who you were taught grammar?
D
Grammar was taught to you by who?
E
You were taught grammar by whom?

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When changing an interrogative sentence starting with 'who' into the passive voice, 'who' becomes 'by whom'. The object 'you' becomes the subject. The past simple verb 'taught' becomes 'were taught' to agree with the new subject 'you'. The word order for a question is maintained, so the auxiliary verb 'were' comes before the subject 'you'.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) Who was taught grammar by you?: This incorrectly makes 'who' the subject and 'you' the agent.
C) By who you were taught grammar?: The word order is incorrect for a question; 'were' should be before 'you'. Also, 'whom' is the correct objective form, not 'who'.
D) Grammar was taught to you by who?: Incorrect question structure and use of 'who' instead of 'whom'.
E) You were taught grammar by whom?: While grammatically understandable, the standard and more formal structure places 'By whom' at the beginning of the question. Option A is the most standard form.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: 'who' से शुरू होने वाले प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य को passive voice में बदलते समय, 'who' 'by whom' बन जाता है। Object 'you' subject बन जाता है। Past simple verb 'taught' नए subject 'you' के अनुसार 'were taught' बन जाता है। प्रश्न के लिए शब्द क्रम बनाए रखा जाता है, इसलिए सहायक क्रिया 'were' subject 'you' से पहले आती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) Who was taught grammar by you?: यह गलत तरीके से 'who' को subject और 'you' को agent बनाता है।
C) By who you were taught grammar?: प्रश्न के लिए शब्द क्रम गलत है; 'were' को 'you' से पहले होना चाहिए। इसके अलावा, 'whom' सही objective रूप है, 'who' नहीं।
D) Grammar was taught to you by who?: गलत प्रश्न संरचना और 'whom' के बजाय 'who' का उपयोग।
E) You were taught grammar by whom?: हालांकि व्याकरण की दृष्टि से समझने योग्य है, मानक और अधिक औपचारिक संरचना में 'By whom' प्रश्न की शुरुआत में आता है। विकल्प A सबसे मानक रूप है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: 'who' ৰে আৰম্ভ হোৱা প্ৰশ্নবোধক বাক্যক passive voice-লৈ সলনি কৰোঁতে 'who' 'by whom' হৈ পৰে। Object 'you' subject হৈ পৰে। Past simple verb 'taught' নতুন subject 'you' ৰ লগত মিলি 'were taught' হৈ পৰে। প্ৰশ্নৰ শব্দ-ক্ৰম বজাই ৰখা হয়, গতিকে auxiliary verb 'were' subject 'you' ৰ আগত আহে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) Who was taught grammar by you?: ইয়াত 'who' ক subject আৰু 'you' ক agent হিচাপে ভুলকৈ দেখুওৱা হৈছে।
C) By who you were taught grammar?: প্ৰশ্নৰ বাবে শব্দ-ক্ৰম অশুদ্ধ; 'were' 'you' ৰ আগত থাকিব লাগে। তদুপৰি, 'who' ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে 'whom' শুদ্ধ objective form।
D) Grammar was taught to you by who?: অশুদ্ধ প্ৰশ্নৰ গঠন আৰু 'whom' ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে 'who' ৰ ব্যৱহাৰ।
E) You were taught grammar by whom?: ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে বুজিব পৰা হ'লেও, আনুষ্ঠানিক আৰু মান্য গঠনত 'By whom' প্ৰশ্নৰ আৰম্ভণিতে থাকে। বিকল্প A আটাইতকৈ মান্য ৰূপ।

StudyBix.com-Q12: Which sentence correctly combines "She is intelligent. She is humble." into a simple sentence?

A
She is intelligent, but she is also humble.
B
Although she is intelligent, she is humble.
C
She is not only intelligent but also humble.
D
She is intelligent and humble.
E
She is intelligent, so she is humble.

StudyBix.in-Q12: कौन सा वाक्य "She is intelligent. She is humble." को सही ढंग से एक सरल वाक्य में जोड़ता है?

A
She is intelligent, but she is also humble.
B
Although she is intelligent, she is humble.
C
She is not only intelligent but also humble.
D
She is intelligent and humble.
E
She is intelligent, so she is humble.

StudyBix.in-Q12: কোনটো বাক্যই "She is intelligent. She is humble." ক শুদ্ধভাৱে এটা সৰল বাক্যলৈ সংযুক্ত কৰিছে?

A
She is intelligent, but she is also humble.
B
Although she is intelligent, she is humble.
C
She is not only intelligent but also humble.
D
She is intelligent and humble.
E
She is intelligent, so she is humble.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A simple sentence has one independent clause. By using the coordinating conjunction 'and' to join the two adjectives 'intelligent' and 'humble', we create a simple sentence with a compound complement. The structure remains one subject ('She') and one verb ('is').

Why other options are incorrect:

A) She is intelligent, but she is also humble: This is a compound sentence with two independent clauses.
B) Although she is intelligent, she is humble: This is a complex sentence with a subordinate clause.
C) She is not only intelligent but also humble: While grammatically correct, this structure emphasizes the combination, and option D is the most direct way to form a simple sentence with a compound adjective.
E) She is intelligent, so she is humble: This is a compound sentence suggesting a cause-and-effect relationship that is not implied in the original sentences.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक सरल वाक्य में एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य होता है। दो विशेषणों 'intelligent' और 'humble' को जोड़ने के लिए संयोजक 'and' का उपयोग करके, हम एक संयुक्त पूरक (compound complement) के साथ एक सरल वाक्य बनाते हैं। संरचना में एक subject ('She') और एक verb ('is') रहता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) She is intelligent, but she is also humble: यह दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों वाला एक संयुक्त वाक्य है।
B) Although she is intelligent, she is humble: यह एक आश्रित उपवाक्य के साथ एक मिश्रित वाक्य है।
C) She is not only intelligent but also humble: हालांकि व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है, यह संरचना संयोजन पर जोर देती है, और विकल्प D एक संयुक्त विशेषण के साथ एक सरल वाक्य बनाने का सबसे सीधा तरीका है।
E) She is intelligent, so she is humble: यह एक संयुक्त वाक्य है जो एक कारण-और-प्रभाव संबंध का सुझाव देता है जो मूल वाक्यों में निहित नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এটা সৰল বাক্যত এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে। 'and' সংযোজক ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি 'intelligent' আৰু 'humble' বিশেষণ দুটা সংযোগ কৰি, আমি এটা যৌগিক পৰিপূৰক (compound complement) থকা এটা সৰল বাক্য সৃষ্টি কৰোঁ। গঠনটোত এটা subject ('She') আৰু এটা verb ('is') থাকে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) She is intelligent, but she is also humble: এইটো দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থকা এটা যৌগিক বাক্য।
B) Although she is intelligent, she is humble: এইটো এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থকা এটা জটিল বাক্য।
C) She is not only intelligent but also humble: ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ হ'লেও, এই গঠনে সংযোগটোৰ ওপৰত জোৰ দিয়ে, আৰু বিকল্প D হৈছে যৌগিক বিশেষণৰ সৈতে এটা সৰল বাক্য গঠন কৰাৰ আটাইতকৈ পোনপটীয়া উপায়।
E) She is intelligent, so she is humble: এইটো এটা যৌগিক বাক্য যিয়ে এটা কাৰণ-ফলাফলৰ সম্পৰ্ক দেখুৱায় যিটো মূল বাক্যবোৰত নিহিত নাই।

StudyBix.com-Q13: Identify the correct indirect speech for: He said, "I am writing a novel."

A
He said that he was writing a novel.
B
He said that I am writing a novel.
C
He told that he is writing a novel.
D
He said that he wrote a novel.
E
He says that he was writing a novel.

StudyBix.in-Q13: He said, "I am writing a novel." का सही indirect speech पहचानें।

A
He said that he was writing a novel.
B
He said that I am writing a novel.
C
He told that he is writing a novel.
D
He said that he wrote a novel.
E
He says that he was writing a novel.

StudyBix.in-Q13: He said, "I am writing a novel." বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ indirect speech চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
He said that he was writing a novel.
B
He said that I am writing a novel.
C
He told that he is writing a novel.
D
He said that he wrote a novel.
E
He says that he was writing a novel.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When converting direct speech to indirect speech with a past tense reporting verb ('said'), the pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' to match the speaker. The present continuous tense ('am writing') changes to the past continuous tense ('was writing').

Why other options are incorrect:

B) He said that I am writing a novel: The pronoun 'I' and the tense 'am writing' have not been changed correctly.
C) He told that he is writing a novel: 'Told' usually requires an object (e.g., 'told me'), and the tense has not been backshifted to past continuous.
D) He said that he wrote a novel: This incorrectly changes the tense to past simple instead of past continuous.
E) He says that he was writing a novel: The reporting verb 'says' is present, which contradicts the backshifted tense 'was writing'. If the reporting verb is 'says', the tense inside does not change ('He says that he is writing...').

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: जब past tense reporting verb ('said') के साथ direct speech को indirect speech में बदलते हैं, तो pronoun 'I' वक्ता के अनुसार 'he' में बदल जाता है। Present continuous tense ('am writing') past continuous tense ('was writing') में बदल जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) He said that I am writing a novel: Pronoun 'I' और tense 'am writing' को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
C) He told that he is writing a novel: 'Told' के लिए आमतौर पर एक object की आवश्यकता होती है (जैसे, 'told me'), और tense को past continuous में backshift नहीं किया गया है।
D) He said that he wrote a novel: यह गलत तरीके से tense को past continuous के बजाय past simple में बदल देता है।
E) He says that he was writing a novel: Reporting verb 'says' present tense में है, जो backshifted tense 'was writing' का खंडन करता है। यदि reporting verb 'says' है, तो अंदर का tense नहीं बदलता ('He says that he is writing...')।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Past tense reporting verb ('said') ৰে direct speech-ক indirect speech-লৈ সলনি কৰোঁতে, pronoun 'I' বক্তাৰ লগত মিলি 'he' হৈ পৰে। Present continuous tense ('am writing') past continuous tense ('was writing') লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) He said that I am writing a novel: Pronoun 'I' আৰু tense 'am writing' শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
C) He told that he is writing a novel: 'Told' ৰ সাধাৰণতে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন হয় (যেনে, 'told me'), আৰু tense-টো past continuous-লৈ backshift কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D) He said that he wrote a novel: ই ভুলকৈ tense-টোক past simple-লৈ সলনি কৰিছে, past continuous-লৈ নহয়।
E) He says that he was writing a novel: Reporting verb 'says' present tense-ত আছে, যি backshifted tense 'was writing' ৰ লগত বিৰোধ কৰে। যদি reporting verb 'says' হয়, তেন্তে ভিতৰৰ tense সলনি নহয় ('He says that he is writing...')।

StudyBix.com-Q14: The sentence "The weather being fine, we went for a picnic" is an example of a...

A
Compound Sentence
B
Complex Sentence
C
Simple Sentence
D
Compound-Complex Sentence
E
Interrogative Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q14: "The weather being fine, we went for a picnic" वाक्य किसका उदाहरण है?

A
Compound Sentence
B
Complex Sentence
C
Simple Sentence
D
Compound-Complex Sentence
E
Interrogative Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q14: "The weather being fine, we went for a picnic" বাক্যটো এটা...

A
Compound Sentence
B
Complex Sentence
C
Simple Sentence
D
Compound-Complex Sentence
E
Interrogative Sentence

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This is a simple sentence. It contains only one independent clause ("we went for a picnic"). The phrase "The weather being fine" is a nominative absolute (or absolute phrase), which modifies the entire main clause but is not a clause itself because it lacks a finite verb. Therefore, the sentence structure is simple.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Compound Sentence: Requires at least two independent clauses.
B) Complex Sentence: Requires one independent and at least one dependent clause. A nominative absolute is not a dependent clause.
D) Compound-Complex Sentence: Requires at least two independent clauses and one dependent clause.
E) Interrogative Sentence: This is a declarative sentence, not a question.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह एक सरल वाक्य है। इसमें केवल एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य ("we went for a picnic") है। वाक्यांश "The weather being fine" एक nominative absolute (या absolute phrase) है, जो पूरे मुख्य उपवाक्य को संशोधित करता है लेकिन खुद एक उपवाक्य नहीं है क्योंकि इसमें एक finite verb का अभाव है। इसलिए, वाक्य की संरचना सरल है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Compound Sentence: कम से कम दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों की आवश्यकता होती है।
B) Complex Sentence: एक स्वतंत्र और कम से कम एक आश्रित उपवाक्य की आवश्यकता होती है। एक nominative absolute एक आश्रित उपवाक्य नहीं है।
D) Compound-Complex Sentence: कम से कम दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों और एक आश्रित उपवाक्य की आवश्यकता होती है।
E) Interrogative Sentence: यह एक घोषणात्मक वाक्य है, प्रश्न नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য। ইয়াত মাত্ৰ এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("we went for a picnic") আছে। "The weather being fine" খণ্ডবাক্যটো এটা nominative absolute (বা absolute phrase), যিয়ে সমগ্ৰ মূল খণ্ডবাক্যটোক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰে কিন্তু নিজে এটা খণ্ডবাক্য নহয় কাৰণ ইয়াত এটা finite verb নাই। সেয়েহে, বাক্যটোৰ গঠন সৰল।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Compound Sentence: কমেও দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
B) Complex Sentence: এটা স্বাধীন আৰু কমেও এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন। Nominative absolute এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য নহয়।
D) Compound-Complex Sentence: কমেও দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আৰু এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
E) Interrogative Sentence: এইটো এটা বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্য, প্ৰশ্ন নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q15: What is the sentence pattern in "He painted the wall green"?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVC
D
SVOC
E
SVA

StudyBix.in-Q15: "He painted the wall green" में वाक्य पैटर्न क्या है?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVC
D
SVOC
E
SVA

StudyBix.in-Q15: "He painted the wall green" বাক্যটোৰ আৰ্হি কি?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVC
D
SVOC
E
SVA

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The pattern is Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC). 'He' (S) is the subject, 'painted' (V) is the verb, 'the wall' (O) is the object, and 'green' (OC) is the object complement. It describes the state of the object ('the wall') after the action of the verb.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) SVO: This pattern doesn't account for 'green'.
B) SVOO: This pattern requires two objects. 'Green' is not a second object; it's a description of the first object.
C) SVC: This pattern has a subject complement, but 'green' describes the object ('wall'), not the subject ('He').
E) SVA: 'Green' is acting as a complement here, not an adverbial.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: पैटर्न Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC) है। 'He' (S) subject है, 'painted' (V) verb है, 'the wall' (O) object है, और 'green' (OC) object complement है। यह verb की क्रिया के बाद object ('the wall') की स्थिति का वर्णन करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) SVO: यह पैटर्न 'green' का हिसाब नहीं देता है।
B) SVOO: इस पैटर्न में दो objects की आवश्यकता होती है। 'Green' दूसरा object नहीं है; यह पहले object का वर्णन है।
C) SVC: इस पैटर्न में एक subject complement होता है, लेकिन 'green' object ('wall') का वर्णन करता है, subject ('He') का नहीं।
E) SVA: 'Green' यहाँ एक complement के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है, adverbial के रूप में नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: আৰ্হিটো হৈছে Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC)। 'He' (S) হৈছে subject, 'painted' (V) হৈছে verb, 'the wall' (O) হৈছে object, আৰু 'green' (OC) হৈছে object complement। ই verb-ৰ ক্ৰিয়াৰ পিছত object ('the wall')-ৰ অৱস্থা বৰ্ণনা কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) SVO: এই আৰ্হিয়ে 'green' ক অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত নকৰে।
B) SVOO: এই আৰ্হিত দুটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন। 'Green' দ্বিতীয় object নহয়; ই প্ৰথম object-ৰ বৰ্ণনা।
C) SVC: এই আৰ্হিত subject complement থাকে, কিন্তু 'green' এ object ('wall') ক বৰ্ণনা কৰে, subject ('He') ক নহয়।
E) SVA: ইয়াত 'green' এ complement হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে, adverbial হিচাপে নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q16: Which sentence correctly arranges the words to form a meaningful sentence?

A
The children quietly in the library were reading.
B
The children were reading in the library quietly.
C
In the library quietly the children were reading.
D
Reading quietly were the children in the library.
E
Quietly the children in the library were reading.

StudyBix.in-Q16: कौन सा वाक्य एक सार्थक वाक्य बनाने के लिए शब्दों को सही ढंग से व्यवस्थित करता है?

A
The children quietly in the library were reading.
B
The children were reading in the library quietly.
C
In the library quietly the children were reading.
D
Reading quietly were the children in the library.
E
Quietly the children in the library were reading.

StudyBix.in-Q16: কোনটো বাক্যই শব্দবোৰ শুদ্ধকৈ সজাই এটা অৰ্থপূৰ্ণ বাক্য গঠন কৰিছে?

A
The children quietly in the library were reading.
B
The children were reading in the library quietly.
C
In the library quietly the children were reading.
D
Reading quietly were the children in the library.
E
Quietly the children in the library were reading.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The standard word order in English for this sentence is Subject (The children) + Verb phrase (were reading) + Place (in the library) + Manner (quietly). While other positions for adverbs are sometimes possible, this S-V-P-M order is the most natural and common structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The children quietly in the library were reading: Placing the adverb of manner 'quietly' between the subject and the place adverbial before the verb is awkward and non-standard.
C) In the library quietly the children were reading: Starting with two adverbials before the subject is very unusual and stylistically poor.
D) Reading quietly were the children in the library: This uses inversion, which is typically reserved for specific stylistic or grammatical contexts (like questions or conditionals), not a simple statement.
E) Quietly the children in the library were reading: While starting with an adverb of manner is possible, the phrase "in the library" is awkwardly placed between the subject and verb.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य के लिए अंग्रेजी में मानक शब्द क्रम है Subject (The children) + Verb phrase (were reading) + Place (in the library) + Manner (quietly)। यद्यपि क्रियाविशेषणों के लिए अन्य स्थान कभी-कभी संभव होते हैं, यह S-V-P-M क्रम सबसे स्वाभाविक और सामान्य संरचना है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The children quietly in the library were reading: क्रिया के पहले subject और स्थान क्रियाविशेषण के बीच manner के क्रियाविशेषण 'quietly' को रखना अजीब और अमानक है।
C) In the library quietly the children were reading: subject से पहले दो क्रियाविशेषणों से शुरू करना बहुत असामान्य और शैलीगत रूप से खराब है।
D) Reading quietly were the children in the library: यह inversion का उपयोग करता है, जो आमतौर पर विशिष्ट शैलीगत या व्याकरणिक संदर्भों (जैसे प्रश्न या शर्त) के लिए आरक्षित होता है, एक साधारण कथन के लिए नहीं।
E) Quietly the children in the library were reading: यद्यपि manner के क्रियाविशेषण से शुरू करना संभव है, वाक्यांश "in the library" को subject और verb के बीच अजीब तरह से रखा गया है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৰ বাবে ইংৰাজীত মান্য শব্দ-ক্ৰম হৈছে Subject (The children) + Verb phrase (were reading) + Place (in the library) + Manner (quietly)। যদিও adverb-ৰ বাবে অন্য অৱস্থান কেতিয়াবা সম্ভৱ, এই S-V-P-M ক্ৰমটোৱেই আটাইতকৈ স্বাভাৱিক আৰু সাধাৰণ গঠন।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The children quietly in the library were reading: Manner-ৰ adverb 'quietly' ক subject আৰু place adverbial-ৰ মাজত verb-ৰ আগত ৰখাটো অস্বাভাৱিক আৰু অমান্য।
C) In the library quietly the children were reading: Subject-ৰ আগত দুটা adverbial ৰে আৰম্ভ কৰাটো খুব অস্বাভাৱিক আৰু শৈলীগতভাৱে দুৰ্বল।
D) Reading quietly were the children in the library: ইয়াত inversion ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে, যি সাধাৰণতে নিৰ্দিষ্ট শৈলীগত বা ব্যাকৰণগত প্ৰসংগত (যেনে প্ৰশ্ন বা চৰ্ত) ব্যৱহাৰ হয়, সাধাৰণ উক্তিত নহয়।
E) Quietly the children in the library were reading: Manner-ৰ adverb ৰে আৰম্ভ কৰিব পৰা যায়, কিন্তু "in the library" খণ্ডবাক্যটো subject আৰু verb-ৰ মাজত অস্বাভাৱিকভাৱে ৰখা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q17: The sentence "Running is a good exercise" is a simple sentence where the subject is a...

A
Noun
B
Pronoun
C
Gerund
D
Infinitive
E
Adjective

StudyBix.in-Q17: "Running is a good exercise" एक सरल वाक्य है जहाँ subject एक...

A
Noun
B
Pronoun
C
Gerund
D
Infinitive
E
Adjective

StudyBix.in-Q17: "Running is a good exercise" বাক্যটো এটা সৰল বাক্য য'ত subject হৈছে এটা...

A
Noun
B
Pronoun
C
Gerund
D
Infinitive
E
Adjective

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A gerund is a verb form ending in "-ing" that functions as a noun. In this sentence, "Running" is the gerund acting as the subject of the verb "is".

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Noun: While it functions as a noun, its grammatical form is specifically a gerund.
B) Pronoun: A pronoun replaces a noun (e.g., he, she, it). "Running" is not a pronoun.
D) Infinitive: An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to' (e.g., "To run is good exercise").
E) Adjective: An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun. "Running" is not modifying anything here; it is the subject.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Gerund एक क्रिया का "-ing" रूप है जो एक संज्ञा (noun) के रूप में कार्य करता है। इस वाक्य में, "Running" एक gerund है जो क्रिया "is" के subject के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Noun: यद्यपि यह एक संज्ञा के रूप में कार्य करता है, इसका व्याकरणिक रूप विशेष रूप से एक gerund है।
B) Pronoun: सर्वनाम (pronoun) एक संज्ञा की जगह लेता है (जैसे, he, she, it)। "Running" एक सर्वनाम नहीं है।
D) Infinitive: Infinitive एक क्रिया का मूल रूप है, जो आमतौर पर 'to' से पहले आता है (जैसे, "To run is good exercise")।
E) Adjective: विशेषण (adjective) एक संज्ञा या सर्वनाम को संशोधित करता है। "Running" यहाँ किसी को संशोधित नहीं कर रहा है; यह subject है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Gerund হৈছে "-ing" ৰে শেষ হোৱা এটা verb form যিয়ে noun হিচাপে কাম কৰে। এই বাক্যটোত, "Running" হৈছে এটা gerund যিয়ে "is" verb-ৰ subject হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Noun: যদিও ই noun হিচাপে কাম কৰে, ইয়াৰ ব্যাকৰণগত ৰূপ বিশেষভাৱে এটা gerund।
B) Pronoun: Pronoun এ noun-ৰ সলনি বহে (যেনে, he, she, it)। "Running" এটা pronoun নহয়।
D) Infinitive: Infinitive হৈছে এটা verb-ৰ মূল ৰূপ, সাধাৰণতে 'to' ৰ দ্বাৰা আগবঢ়া (যেনে, "To run is good exercise")।
E) Adjective: Adjective এ noun বা pronoun-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰে। ইয়াত "Running" এ একো বৰ্ণনা কৰা নাই; ই subject।

StudyBix.com-Q18: What is the affirmative form of "He did not attend the meeting"?

A
He attended the meeting.
B
He was attending the meeting.
C
He has attended the meeting.
D
He attends the meeting.
E
Does he attend the meeting?

StudyBix.in-Q18: "He did not attend the meeting" का सकारात्मक (affirmative) रूप क्या है?

A
He attended the meeting.
B
He was attending the meeting.
C
He has attended the meeting.
D
He attends the meeting.
E
Does he attend the meeting?

StudyBix.in-Q18: "He did not attend the meeting" ৰ হয়বাচক (affirmative) ৰূপ কি?

A
He attended the meeting.
B
He was attending the meeting.
C
He has attended the meeting.
D
He attends the meeting.
E
Does he attend the meeting?

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The negative sentence is in the Past Simple Tense, indicated by "did not attend". To make it affirmative, we remove "did not" and change the base verb "attend" to its past simple form, which is "attended".

Why other options are incorrect:

B) He was attending the meeting: This changes the tense to Past Continuous.
C) He has attended the meeting: This changes the tense to Present Perfect.
D) He attends the meeting: This changes the tense to Present Simple.
E) Does he attend the meeting?: This is an interrogative (question) form, not an affirmative statement.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: नकारात्मक वाक्य Past Simple Tense में है, जो "did not attend" द्वारा इंगित किया गया है। इसे सकारात्मक बनाने के लिए, हम "did not" को हटाते हैं और मूल क्रिया "attend" को उसके past simple रूप "attended" में बदलते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) He was attending the meeting: यह tense को Past Continuous में बदल देता है।
C) He has attended the meeting: यह tense को Present Perfect में बदल देता है।
D) He attends the meeting: यह tense को Present Simple में बदल देता है।
E) Does he attend the meeting?: यह एक प्रश्नवाचक रूप है, सकारात्मक कथन नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: নঞর্থক বাক্যটো Past Simple Tense-ত আছে, যি "did not attend" ৰ দ্বাৰা সূচিত হৈছে। ইয়াক হয়বাচক কৰিবলৈ, আমি "did not" আঁতৰাই দিওঁ আৰু মূল verb "attend" ক ইয়াৰ past simple form "attended" লৈ সলনি কৰোঁ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) He was attending the meeting: ই tense-টোক Past Continuous-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
C) He has attended the meeting: ই tense-টোক Present Perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
D) He attends the meeting: ই tense-টোক Present Simple-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
E) Does he attend the meeting?: এইটো এটা প্ৰশ্নবোধক ৰূপ, হয়বাচক উক্তি নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q19: Which of the following is a compound-complex sentence?

A
She went to the market and bought some vegetables.
B
When the bell rang, the students left the classroom.
C
I know the man who lives in that house.
D
Because he was late, he missed the train, and he had to wait for the next one.
E
The dog barked loudly.

StudyBix.in-Q19: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक संयुक्त-मिश्रित (compound-complex) वाक्य है?

A
She went to the market and bought some vegetables.
B
When the bell rang, the students left the classroom.
C
I know the man who lives in that house.
D
Because he was late, he missed the train, and he had to wait for the next one.
E
The dog barked loudly.

StudyBix.in-Q19: তলৰ কোনটো এটা যৌগিক-জটিল (compound-complex) বাক্য?

A
She went to the market and bought some vegetables.
B
When the bell rang, the students left the classroom.
C
I know the man who lives in that house.
D
Because he was late, he missed the train, and he had to wait for the next one.
E
The dog barked loudly.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. In this sentence, "he missed the train" and "he had to wait for the next one" are two independent clauses joined by 'and'. "Because he was late" is a dependent clause.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) She went to the market and bought some vegetables: This is a simple sentence with a compound predicate.
B) When the bell rang, the students left the classroom: This is a complex sentence.
C) I know the man who lives in that house: This is a complex sentence.
E) The dog barked loudly: This is a simple sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक संयुक्त-मिश्रित वाक्य में कम से कम दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य और कम से कम एक आश्रित उपवाक्य होता है। इस वाक्य में, "he missed the train" और "he had to wait for the next one" दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य हैं जो 'and' से जुड़े हैं। "Because he was late" एक आश्रित उपवाक्य है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) She went to the market and bought some vegetables: यह एक संयुक्त विधेय वाला सरल वाक्य है।
B) When the bell rang, the students left the classroom: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य है।
C) I know the man who lives in that house: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य है।
E) The dog barked loudly: यह एक सरल वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এটা যৌগিক-জটিল বাক্যত কমেও দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আৰু কমেও এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে। এই বাক্যটোত, "he missed the train" আৰু "he had to wait for the next one" দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য, যি 'and' ৰে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে। "Because he was late" এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) She went to the market and bought some vegetables: এইটো এটা যৌগিক বিধেয় থকা সৰল বাক্য।
B) When the bell rang, the students left the classroom: এইটো এটা জটিল বাক্য।
C) I know the man who lives in that house: এইটো এটা জটিল বাক্য।
E) The dog barked loudly: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q20: Identify the sentence with the Subject-Verb-Complement (SVC) pattern.

A
The team played well.
B
She read the book.
C
He became a famous writer.
D
The cat chased the mouse.
E
They gave him a prize.

StudyBix.in-Q20: Subject-Verb-Complement (SVC) पैटर्न वाले वाक्य को पहचानें।

A
The team played well.
B
She read the book.
C
He became a famous writer.
D
The cat chased the mouse.
E
They gave him a prize.

StudyBix.in-Q20: Subject-Verb-Complement (SVC) আৰ্হি থকা বাক্যটো চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
The team played well.
B
She read the book.
C
He became a famous writer.
D
The cat chased the mouse.
E
They gave him a prize.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence follows the SVC pattern. 'He' (S) is the subject, 'became' (V) is the linking verb, and 'a famous writer' (SC) is the subject complement. The complement renames or identifies the subject.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The team played well: This is an SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) pattern, where 'well' is an adverb of manner.
B) She read the book: This is an SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) pattern.
D) The cat chased the mouse: This is an SVO pattern.
E) They gave him a prize: This is an SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) pattern.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य SVC पैटर्न का अनुसरण करता है। 'He' (S) subject है, 'became' (V) linking verb है, और 'a famous writer' (SC) subject complement है। Complement subject को दूसरा नाम देता है या उसकी पहचान करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The team played well: यह एक SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) पैटर्न है, जहाँ 'well' manner का adverb है।
B) She read the book: यह एक SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) पैटर्न है।
D) The cat chased the mouse: यह एक SVO पैटर्न है।
E) They gave him a prize: यह एक SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) पैटर्न है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে SVC আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰিছে। 'He' (S) হৈছে subject, 'became' (V) হৈছে linking verb, আৰু 'a famous writer' (SC) হৈছে subject complement। Complement-টোৱে subject-ক পুনৰ নামকৰণ বা চিনাক্ত কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The team played well: এইটো এটা SVA (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) আৰ্হি, য'ত 'well' হৈছে manner-ৰ adverb।
B) She read the book: এইটো এটা SVO (Subject-Verb-Object) আৰ্হি।
D) The cat chased the mouse: এইটো এটা SVO আৰ্হি।
E) They gave him a prize: এইটো এটা SVOO (Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object) আৰ্হি।

StudyBix.com-Q21: Transform the sentence "The news is too good to be true" by removing 'too...to'.

A
The news is very good and true.
B
The news is so good that it cannot be true.
C
The news is good, so it is true.
D
Being good, the news is true.
E
The news is not good and not true.

StudyBix.in-Q21: 'too...to' को हटाकर "The news is too good to be true" वाक्य को रूपांतरित करें।

A
The news is very good and true.
B
The news is so good that it cannot be true.
C
The news is good, so it is true.
D
Being good, the news is true.
E
The news is not good and not true.

StudyBix.in-Q21: "The news is too good to be true" বাক্যটোৰ পৰা 'too...to' আঁতৰাই ৰূপান্তৰ কৰক।

A
The news is very good and true.
B
The news is so good that it cannot be true.
C
The news is good, so it is true.
D
Being good, the news is true.
E
The news is not good and not true.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The structure 'too...to' often implies a negative result. To transform it into a complex sentence, we use 'so...that...' followed by a negative clause. "Too good to be true" means it is so good that it feels impossible or unreal, hence "it cannot be true."

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The news is very good and true: This changes the meaning; the original sentence implies doubt about its truthfulness.
C) The news is good, so it is true: This is a compound sentence that incorrectly states the news is true.
D) Being good, the news is true: This is a simple sentence that also incorrectly confirms the news is true.
E) The news is not good and not true: This completely reverses the meaning of the first part of the sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: 'too...to' संरचना अक्सर एक नकारात्मक परिणाम का अर्थ देती है। इसे एक मिश्रित वाक्य में बदलने के लिए, हम 'so...that...' का उपयोग करते हैं और उसके बाद एक नकारात्मक उपवाक्य आता है। "Too good to be true" का मतलब है कि यह इतना अच्छा है कि यह असंभव या अवास्तविक लगता है, इसलिए "it cannot be true।"

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The news is very good and true: यह अर्थ बदल देता है; मूल वाक्य इसकी सच्चाई के बारे में संदेह व्यक्त करता है।
C) The news is good, so it is true: यह एक संयुक्त वाक्य है जो गलत तरीके से बताता है कि खबर सच है।
D) Being good, the news is true: यह एक सरल वाक्य है जो भी गलत तरीके से पुष्टि करता है कि खबर सच है।
E) The news is not good and not true: यह वाक्य के पहले भाग का अर्थ पूरी तरह से उलट देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: 'too...to' গঠনে প্ৰায়ে এটা নঞর্থক ফলাফল সূচায়। ইয়াক জটিল বাক্যলৈ ৰূপান্তৰ কৰিবলৈ, আমি 'so...that...' ব্যৱহাৰ কৰোঁ আৰু তাৰ পিছত এটা নঞর্থক খণ্ডবাক্য ব্যৱহাৰ কৰোঁ। "Too good to be true" ৰ অৰ্থ হৈছে ই ইমানেই ভাল যে ই অসম্ভৱ বা অবাস্তৱ যেন লাগে, সেয়েহে "it cannot be true।"

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The news is very good and true: ই অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে; মূল বাক্যটোৱে ইয়াৰ সত্যতাৰ বিষয়ে সন্দেহ প্ৰকাশ কৰে।
C) The news is good, so it is true: এইটো এটা যৌগিক বাক্য যিয়ে ভুলকৈ কৈছে যে খবৰটো সঁচা।
D) Being good, the news is true: এইটো এটা সৰল বাক্য যিয়েও ভুলকৈ খবৰটো সঁচা বুলি নিশ্চিত কৰে।
E) The news is not good and not true: ই বাক্যটোৰ প্ৰথম অংশৰ অৰ্থ সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে ওলোটা কৰি দিয়ে।

StudyBix.com-Q22: What is the correct transformation of "As soon as he saw the tiger, he ran away" into a negative sentence without changing the meaning?

A
He did not run away when he saw the tiger.
B
No sooner did he see the tiger than he ran away.
C
He saw the tiger and he did not run away.
D
He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away.
E
He ran away as he did not see the tiger.

StudyBix.in-Q22: "As soon as he saw the tiger, he ran away" का अर्थ बदले बिना सही नकारात्मक वाक्य में रूपांतरण क्या है?

A
He did not run away when he saw the tiger.
B
No sooner did he see the tiger than he ran away.
C
He saw the tiger and he did not run away.
D
He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away.
E
He ran away as he did not see the tiger.

StudyBix.in-Q22: "As soon as he saw the tiger, he ran away" বাক্যটোৰ অৰ্থ সলনি নকৰাকৈ শুদ্ধ নঞর্থক ৰূপান্তৰ কি?

A
He did not run away when he saw the tiger.
B
No sooner did he see the tiger than he ran away.
C
He saw the tiger and he did not run away.
D
He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away.
E
He ran away as he did not see the tiger.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The structure "No sooner...than..." is a standard way to express the same idea as "As soon as..." in a negative (inverted) form. It emphasizes the immediacy of the action. The structure requires inversion in the first clause ("did he see" instead of "he saw").

Why other options are incorrect:

A) He did not run away when he saw the tiger: This changes the meaning completely.
C) He saw the tiger and he did not run away: This also changes the meaning.
D) He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away: This presents a completely different scenario.
E) He ran away as he did not see the tiger: This is illogical and changes the meaning.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "No sooner...than..." संरचना "As soon as..." के समान विचार को एक नकारात्मक (inverted) रूप में व्यक्त करने का एक मानक तरीका है। यह क्रिया की तात्कालिकता पर जोर देता है। इस संरचना में पहले उपवाक्य में inversion की आवश्यकता होती है ("he saw" के बजाय "did he see")।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) He did not run away when he saw the tiger: यह अर्थ को पूरी तरह से बदल देता है।
C) He saw the tiger and he did not run away: यह भी अर्थ बदल देता है।
D) He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away: यह एक पूरी तरह से अलग परिदृश्य प्रस्तुत करता है।
E) He ran away as he did not see the tiger: यह अतार्किक है और अर्थ बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "No sooner...than..." গঠনটো "As soon as..." ৰ একেই ধাৰণা এটা নঞর্থক (inverted) ৰূপত প্ৰকাশ কৰাৰ এটা মান্য উপায়। ই ক্ৰিয়াৰ তৎকালীনতাক গুৰুত্ব দিয়ে। এই গঠনৰ বাবে প্ৰথম খণ্ডবাক্যত inversion-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন হয় ("he saw" ৰ পৰিৱৰ্তে "did he see")।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) He did not run away when he saw the tiger: ই অৰ্থ সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে সলনি কৰে।
C) He saw the tiger and he did not run away: ইও অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে।
D) He did not see the tiger, so he did not run away: ই এটা সম্পূৰ্ণ বেলেগ পৰিস্থিতি দাঙি ধৰে।
E) He ran away as he did not see the tiger: এইটো অযৌক্তিক আৰু অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q23: Which sentence has the correct structure for a direct question?

A
I asked him what was his name.
B
Tell me where is the station.
C
Do you know who is he?
D
Can you tell me what time it is?
E
He wanted to know why was she crying.

StudyBix.in-Q23: किस वाक्य में प्रत्यक्ष प्रश्न के लिए सही संरचना है?

A
I asked him what was his name.
B
Tell me where is the station.
C
Do you know who is he?
D
Can you tell me what time it is?
E
He wanted to know why was she crying.

StudyBix.in-Q23: কোনটো বাক্যত প্ৰত্যক্ষ প্ৰশ্নৰ বাবে সঠিক গঠন আছে?

A
I asked him what was his name.
B
Tell me where is the station.
C
Do you know who is he?
D
Can you tell me what time it is?
E
He wanted to know why was she crying.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This is an example of an indirect question embedded within a direct question. The main question is "Can you tell me...?" The embedded question "what time it is" correctly follows the statement word order (subject 'it' + verb 'is'), not the inverted question order ('is it').

Why other options are incorrect:

A) I asked him what was his name: In an indirect question, the word order should be statement-like: "...what his name was."
B) Tell me where is the station: The embedded question should be "...where the station is."
C) Do you know who is he?: The embedded question should be "...who he is."
E) He wanted to know why was she crying: The embedded question should be "...why she was crying."

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह एक प्रत्यक्ष प्रश्न के भीतर एक अप्रत्यक्ष प्रश्न का उदाहरण है। मुख्य प्रश्न है "Can you tell me...?"। अंतर्निहित प्रश्न "what time it is" सही ढंग से कथन शब्द क्रम (subject 'it' + verb 'is') का अनुसरण करता है, न कि उलटा प्रश्न क्रम ('is it')।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) I asked him what was his name: एक अप्रत्यक्ष प्रश्न में, शब्द क्रम कथन जैसा होना चाहिए: "...what his name was."
B) Tell me where is the station: अंतर्निहित प्रश्न होना चाहिए "...where the station is."
C) Do you know who is he?: अंतर्निहित प्रश्न होना चाहिए "...who he is."
E) He wanted to know why was she crying: अंतर्निहित प्रश्न होना चाहिए "...why she was crying."

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এইটো এটা প্ৰত্যক্ষ প্ৰশ্নৰ ভিতৰত থকা এটা পৰোক্ষ প্ৰশ্নৰ উদাহৰণ। মূল প্ৰশ্নটো হৈছে "Can you tell me...?"। ইয়াৰ ভিতৰত থকা প্ৰশ্ন "what time it is" এ শুদ্ধভাৱে উক্তিৰ শব্দ-ক্ৰম (subject 'it' + verb 'is') অনুসৰণ কৰিছে, ওলোটা প্ৰশ্ন-ক্ৰম ('is it') নহয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) I asked him what was his name: পৰোক্ষ প্ৰশ্নত, শব্দ-ক্ৰম উক্তিৰ দৰে হ'ব লাগে: "...what his name was."
B) Tell me where is the station: ভিতৰত থকা প্ৰশ্নটো হ'ব লাগে "...where the station is."
C) Do you know who is he?: ভিতৰত থকা প্ৰশ্নটো হ'ব লাগে "...who he is."
E) He wanted to know why was she crying: ভিতৰত থকা প্ৰশ্নটো হ'ব লাগে "...why she was crying."

StudyBix.com-Q24: Choose the sentence that correctly combines the two ideas: "The car is old. It is still reliable."

A
The car is old, so it is still reliable.
B
The car is old, because it is still reliable.
C
Although the car is old, it is still reliable.
D
The car is old, and it is still reliable.
E
The car is old, in case it is still reliable.

StudyBix.in-Q24: वह वाक्य चुनें जो दो विचारों को सही ढंग से जोड़ता है: "The car is old. It is still reliable."

A
The car is old, so it is still reliable.
B
The car is old, because it is still reliable.
C
Although the car is old, it is still reliable.
D
The car is old, and it is still reliable.
E
The car is old, in case it is still reliable.

StudyBix.in-Q24: "The car is old. It is still reliable." ধাৰণা দুটা শুদ্ধকৈ সংযোগ কৰা বাক্যটো বাছনি কৰক।

A
The car is old, so it is still reliable.
B
The car is old, because it is still reliable.
C
Although the car is old, it is still reliable.
D
The car is old, and it is still reliable.
E
The car is old, in case it is still reliable.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The two ideas present a contrast. Being old might suggest unreliability, but the second sentence contradicts this expectation. The subordinating conjunction 'Although' is perfect for introducing a concessive clause that shows such a contrast.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) so: Suggests a result, which is illogical here.
B) because: Suggests a reason, which is illogical.
D) and: Suggests addition, which doesn't capture the contrasting nature of the ideas.
E) in case: Suggests a provision for a possibility, which doesn't fit the context.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: दो विचार एक विरोधाभास प्रस्तुत करते हैं। पुराना होने का मतलब अविश्वसनीयता हो सकता है, लेकिन दूसरा वाक्य इस उम्मीद का खंडन करता है। 'Although' संयोजक एक concessive clause शुरू करने के लिए एकदम सही है जो इस तरह के विरोधाभास को दिखाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) so: एक परिणाम का सुझाव देता है, जो यहाँ अतार्किक है।
B) because: एक कारण का सुझाव देता है, जो अतार्किक है।
D) and: जोड़ का सुझाव देता है, जो विचारों की विरोधाभासी प्रकृति को नहीं पकड़ता है।
E) in case: एक संभावना के लिए एक प्रावधान का सुझाव देता है, जो संदर्भ में फिट नहीं बैठता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: ধাৰণা দুটাই এটা বৈপৰীত্য দাঙি ধৰিছে। পুৰণি হোৱাটোৱে অবিশ্বাস্যতাক বুজাব পাৰে, কিন্তু দ্বিতীয় বাক্যটোৱে এই ধাৰণাৰ বিপৰীতে কৈছে। 'Although' subordinating conjunction-টো এনে বৈপৰীত্য দেখুওৱা এটা concessive clause আৰম্ভ কৰিবলৈ উপযুক্ত।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) so: এটা ফলাফল সূচায়, যি ইয়াত অযৌক্তিক।
B) because: এটা কাৰণ সূচায়, যি অযৌক্তিক।
D) and: যোগ হোৱাটো সূচায়, যিয়ে ধাৰণা দুটাৰ বৈপৰীত্যমূলক প্ৰকৃতিটো ধৰিব নোৱাৰে।
E) in case: এটা সম্ভাৱনাৰ বাবে ব্যৱস্থা সূচায়, যি প্ৰসংগৰ লগত খাপ নাখায়।

StudyBix.com-Q25: What is the correct active voice of "Let the order be given"?

A
You give the order.
B
Give the order.
C
Let us give the order.
D
The order should be given.
E
He gives the order.

StudyBix.in-Q25: "Let the order be given" का सही active voice क्या है?

A
You give the order.
B
Give the order.
C
Let us give the order.
D
The order should be given.
E
He gives the order.

StudyBix.in-Q25: "Let the order be given" ৰ শুদ্ধ active voice কি?

A
You give the order.
B
Give the order.
C
Let us give the order.
D
The order should be given.
E
He gives the order.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence "Let the order be given" is the passive form of an imperative (command) sentence. The active form of such a command is simply the base verb followed by the object.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) You give the order: This is a declarative sentence in the simple present, not a command.
C) Let us give the order: This is a suggestion or proposal, not a command to someone else.
D) The order should be given: This is another passive form, expressing obligation or advice.
E) He gives the order: This is a declarative sentence in the simple present.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य "Let the order be given" एक आज्ञावाचक (imperative/command) वाक्य का passive रूप है। ऐसे आदेश का active रूप बस मूल क्रिया और उसके बाद object होता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) You give the order: यह simple present में एक घोषणात्मक वाक्य है, आदेश नहीं।
C) Let us give the order: यह एक सुझाव या प्रस्ताव है, किसी और को दिया गया आदेश नहीं।
D) The order should be given: यह एक और passive रूप है, जो दायित्व या सलाह व्यक्त करता है।
E) He gives the order: यह simple present में एक घोषणात्मक वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "Let the order be given" বাক্যটো এটা অনুজ্ঞাসূচক (imperative/command) বাক্যৰ passive ৰূপ। এনেকুৱা আদেশৰ active ৰূপটো হৈছে কেৱল মূল verb আৰু তাৰ পিছত object।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) You give the order: এইটো simple present-ত এটা বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্য, আদেশ নহয়।
C) Let us give the order: এইটো এটা পৰামৰ্শ বা প্ৰস্তাৱ, আন কোনোবাক দিয়া আদেশ নহয়।
D) The order should be given: এইটো আন এটা passive ৰূপ, যিয়ে বাধ্যবাধকতা বা পৰামৰ্শ প্ৰকাশ কৰে।
E) He gives the order: এইটো simple present-ত এটা বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q26: "The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting." What type of sentence is this?

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Imperative Sentence
E
Compound-Complex Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q26: "The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting." यह किस प्रकार का वाक्य है?

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Imperative Sentence
E
Compound-Complex Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q26: "The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting." এইটো কি ধৰণৰ বাক্য?

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Imperative Sentence
E
Compound-Complex Sentence

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence contains one independent clause ("The book is very interesting") and one dependent (relative) clause ("that I borrowed from the library"). A sentence with one independent and at least one dependent clause is a complex sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Simple Sentence: Contains only one independent clause.
B) Compound Sentence: Contains two or more independent clauses.
D) Imperative Sentence: Gives a command. This sentence is declarative.
E) Compound-Complex Sentence: Requires at least two independent clauses and one dependent clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य ("The book is very interesting") और एक आश्रित (relative) उपवाक्य ("that I borrowed from the library") है। एक स्वतंत्र और कम से कम एक आश्रित उपवाक्य वाले वाक्य को मिश्रित वाक्य (complex sentence) कहते हैं।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Simple Sentence: इसमें केवल एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य होता है।
B) Compound Sentence: इसमें दो या दो से अधिक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य होते हैं।
D) Imperative Sentence: यह आदेश देता है। यह वाक्य घोषणात्मक है।
E) Compound-Complex Sentence: इसमें कम से कम दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य और एक आश्रित उपवाक्य की आवश्यकता होती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("The book is very interesting") আৰু এটা অধীন (relative) খণ্ডবাক্য ("that I borrowed from the library") আছে। এটা স্বাধীন আৰু কমেও এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থকা বাক্যক জটিল বাক্য (complex sentence) বোলা হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Simple Sentence: ইয়াত কেৱল এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে।
B) Compound Sentence: ইয়াত দুটা বা তাতোধিক স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে।
D) Imperative Sentence: ই আদেশ দিয়ে। এই বাক্যটো বৰ্ণনাত্মক।
E) Compound-Complex Sentence: ইয়াত কমেও দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আৰু এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন।

StudyBix.com-Q27: Rearrange the following parts to form a meaningful sentence: (P) for his rude behaviour (Q) the manager (R) apologized to (S) the customer

A
QPSR
B
QRSP
C
RSPQ
D
PRQS
E
SQRP

StudyBix.in-Q27: निम्नलिखित भागों को पुनर्व्यवस्थित करके एक सार्थक वाक्य बनाएं: (P) for his rude behaviour (Q) the manager (R) apologized to (S) the customer

A
QPSR
B
QRSP
C
RSPQ
D
PRQS
E
SQRP

StudyBix.in-Q27: তলত দিয়া অংশবোৰ পুনৰ সজাই এটা অৰ্থপূৰ্ণ বাক্য গঠন কৰক: (P) for his rude behaviour (Q) the manager (R) apologized to (S) the customer

A
QPSR
B
QRSP
C
RSPQ
D
PRQS
E
SQRP

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The logical and grammatical order is Subject + Verb + Prepositional Object + Prepositional Phrase. This translates to: The manager (Q) apologized to (R) the customer (S) for his rude behaviour (P).

Why other options are incorrect:

A) QPSR: "The manager for his rude behaviour apologized to the customer" - The prepositional phrase is misplaced.
C) RSPQ: "apologized to the customer the manager for his rude behaviour" - Starts with a verb, incorrect subject placement.
D) PRQS: "for his rude behaviour apologized to the manager the customer" - Illogical and grammatically incorrect structure.
E) SQRP: "the customer the manager apologized to for his rude behaviour" - Incorrect subject-verb order.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: तार्किक और व्याकरणिक क्रम है Subject + Verb + Prepositional Object + Prepositional Phrase। इसका अनुवाद है: The manager (Q) apologized to (R) the customer (S) for his rude behaviour (P).

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) QPSR: "The manager for his rude behaviour apologized to the customer" - Prepositional phrase गलत जगह पर है।
C) RSPQ: "apologized to the customer the manager for his rude behaviour" - क्रिया से शुरू होता है, subject का स्थान गलत है।
D) PRQS: "for his rude behaviour apologized to the manager the customer" - अतार्किक और व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत संरचना।
E) SQRP: "the customer the manager apologized to for his rude behaviour" - गलत subject-verb क्रम।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যুক্তিপূৰ্ণ আৰু ব্যাকৰণগত ক্ৰম হৈছে Subject + Verb + Prepositional Object + Prepositional Phrase। ইয়াৰ অৰ্থ হৈছে: The manager (Q) apologized to (R) the customer (S) for his rude behaviour (P).

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) QPSR: "The manager for his rude behaviour apologized to the customer" - Prepositional phrase-টো ভুল ঠাইত আছে।
C) RSPQ: "apologized to the customer the manager for his rude behaviour" - Verb ৰে আৰম্ভ হৈছে, subject-ৰ স্থান ভুল।
D) PRQS: "for his rude behaviour apologized to the manager the customer" - অযৌক্তিক আৰু ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ গঠন।
E) SQRP: "the customer the manager apologized to for his rude behaviour" - Subject-verb-ৰ ক্ৰম অশুদ্ধ।

StudyBix.com-Q28: "Only the brave deserve the fair." The negative transformation of this sentence is:

A
The brave only deserve the fair.
B
The fair is not deserved by the brave.
C
None but the brave deserve the fair.
D
The brave do not deserve the fair.
E
Only the fair deserve the brave.

StudyBix.in-Q28: "Only the brave deserve the fair." इस वाक्य का नकारात्मक रूपांतरण है:

A
The brave only deserve the fair.
B
The fair is not deserved by the brave.
C
None but the brave deserve the fair.
D
The brave do not deserve the fair.
E
Only the fair deserve the brave.

StudyBix.in-Q28: "Only the brave deserve the fair." এই বাক্যটোৰ নঞর্থক ৰূপান্তৰ হৈছে:

A
The brave only deserve the fair.
B
The fair is not deserved by the brave.
C
None but the brave deserve the fair.
D
The brave do not deserve the fair.
E
Only the fair deserve the brave.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: To change an affirmative sentence with "Only" or "Alone" into a negative one without changing the meaning, "Only" is replaced by "None but". This construction maintains the original assertion that the quality (deserving the fair) belongs exclusively to the subject (the brave).

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The brave only deserve the fair: This just repositions 'only' and doesn't make the sentence negative.
B) The fair is not deserved by the brave: This is a passive construction that negates the original meaning.
D) The brave do not deserve the fair: This completely changes the meaning.
E) Only the fair deserve the brave: This reverses the subject and object, changing the meaning.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "Only" या "Alone" वाले सकारात्मक वाक्य को अर्थ बदले बिना नकारात्मक में बदलने के लिए, "Only" को "None but" से बदल दिया जाता है। यह निर्माण मूल दावे को बनाए रखता है कि गुणवत्ता (deserving the fair) विशेष रूप से subject (the brave) से संबंधित है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The brave only deserve the fair: यह सिर्फ 'only' की स्थिति बदलता है और वाक्य को नकारात्मक नहीं बनाता है।
B) The fair is not deserved by the brave: यह एक passive निर्माण है जो मूल अर्थ को नकारता है।
D) The brave do not deserve the fair: यह अर्थ को पूरी तरह से बदल देता है।
E) Only the fair deserve the brave: यह subject और object को उलट देता है, जिससे अर्थ बदल जाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "Only" বা "Alone" থকা হয়বাচক বাক্যক অৰ্থ সলনি নকৰাকৈ নঞর্থকলৈ সলনি কৰিবলৈ "Only" ৰ সলনি "None but" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়। এই গঠনে মূল উক্তিক বজাই ৰাখে যে গুণটো (deserving the fair) কেৱল subject (the brave) ৰ বাবেহে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The brave only deserve the fair: ই কেৱল 'only' ৰ স্থান সলনি কৰে আৰু বাক্যটোক নঞর্থক নকৰে।
B) The fair is not deserved by the brave: এইটো এটা passive গঠন যিয়ে মূল অৰ্থক নঞর্থক কৰে।
D) The brave do not deserve the fair: ই অৰ্থ সম্পূৰ্ণৰূপে সলনি কৰে।
E) Only the fair deserve the brave: ই subject আৰু object-ক ওলোটা কৰি দিয়ে, যাৰ ফলত অৰ্থ সলনি হয়।

StudyBix.com-Q29: What is the correct indirect speech for: The teacher said, "The Earth revolves around the Sun."

A
The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun.
B
The teacher said that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
C
The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
D
The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun.
E
The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun.

StudyBix.in-Q29: The teacher said, "The Earth revolves around the Sun." का सही indirect speech क्या है?

A
The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun.
B
The teacher said that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
C
The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
D
The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun.
E
The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun.

StudyBix.in-Q29: The teacher said, "The Earth revolves around the Sun." বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ indirect speech কি?

A
The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun.
B
The teacher said that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
C
The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun.
D
The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun.
E
The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: When the direct speech states a universal truth, scientific fact, or a habitual action, the tense inside the inverted commas does not change, even if the reporting verb is in the past tense ('said'). "The Earth revolves around the Sun" is a universal truth.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun: The tense is incorrectly changed to past simple.
C) The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun: 'Told' typically requires an object (e.g., 'told us').
D) The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun: The tense is incorrectly changed to past perfect.
E) The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun: The reporting verb 'says' (present) doesn't match the reported verb 'revolved' (past) in this context.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: जब direct speech एक सार्वभौमिक सत्य, वैज्ञानिक तथ्य, या एक आदतन क्रिया को बताता है, तो उद्धरण चिह्नों के अंदर का tense नहीं बदलता है, भले ही reporting verb past tense ('said') में हो। "The Earth revolves around the Sun" एक सार्वभौमिक सत्य है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun: tense को गलत तरीके से past simple में बदल दिया गया है।
C) The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun: 'Told' के लिए आमतौर पर एक object की आवश्यकता होती है (जैसे, 'told us')।
D) The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun: tense को गलत तरीके से past perfect में बदल दिया गया है।
E) The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun: reporting verb 'says' (present) इस संदर्भ में reported verb 'revolved' (past) से मेल नहीं खाता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যেতিয়া direct speech-এ এটা চিৰন্তন সত্য, বৈজ্ঞানিক तथ्य, বা অভ্যাসগত ক্ৰিয়া প্ৰকাশ কৰে, তেতিয়া reporting verb-টো past tense ('said')-ত থাকিলেও উদ্ধৃতি চিনৰ ভিতৰৰ tense সলনি নহয়। "The Earth revolves around the Sun" এটা চিৰন্তন সত্য।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) The teacher said that the Earth revolved around the Sun: tense-টো ভুলকৈ past simple-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
C) The teacher told that the Earth revolves around the Sun: 'Told' ৰ সাধাৰণতে এটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন হয় (যেনে, 'told us')।
D) The teacher said that the Earth had revolved around the Sun: tense-টো ভুলকৈ past perfect-লৈ সলনি কৰা হৈছে।
E) The teacher says that the Earth revolved around the Sun: reporting verb 'says' (present) ৰ লগত reported verb 'revolved' (past) এই প্ৰসংগত নিমিলে।

StudyBix.com-Q30: The sentence structure of "I found him sleeping" is:

A
SVO
B
SVC
C
SVA
D
SVOO
E
SVOC

StudyBix.in-Q30: "I found him sleeping" की वाक्य संरचना है:

A
SVO
B
SVC
C
SVA
D
SVOO
E
SVOC

StudyBix.in-Q30: "I found him sleeping" বাক্যটোৰ গঠন হৈছে:

A
SVO
B
SVC
C
SVA
D
SVOO
E
SVOC

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The pattern is Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC). 'I' (S) is the subject, 'found' (V) is the verb, 'him' (O) is the object, and 'sleeping' (OC) is the object complement (a participle in this case). The complement 'sleeping' describes the state or action of the object 'him' at the time he was found.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) SVO: This doesn't account for 'sleeping'.
B) SVC: The complement 'sleeping' describes the object 'him', not the subject 'I'.
C) SVA: 'Sleeping' functions as a complement here, not an adverbial modifying the verb 'found'.
D) SVOO: 'Sleeping' is not a second object being given or transferred.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: पैटर्न Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC) है। 'I' (S) subject है, 'found' (V) verb है, 'him' (O) object है, और 'sleeping' (OC) object complement (इस मामले में एक participle) है। Complement 'sleeping' उस समय object 'him' की स्थिति या क्रिया का वर्णन करता है जब उसे पाया गया था।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) SVO: यह 'sleeping' का हिसाब नहीं देता है।
B) SVC: Complement 'sleeping' object 'him' का वर्णन करता है, subject 'I' का नहीं।
C) SVA: 'Sleeping' यहाँ एक complement के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है, क्रिया 'found' को संशोधित करने वाले adverbial के रूप में नहीं।
D) SVOO: 'Sleeping' कोई दूसरा object नहीं है जिसे दिया या स्थानांतरित किया जा रहा है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: আৰ্হিটো হৈছে Subject-Verb-Object-Complement (SVOC)। 'I' (S) হৈছে subject, 'found' (V) হৈছে verb, 'him' (O) হৈছে object, আৰু 'sleeping' (OC) হৈছে object complement (এই ক্ষেত্ৰত এটা participle)। 'sleeping' complement-টোৱে তেওঁক পোৱাৰ সময়ত object 'him' ৰ অৱস্থা বা ক্ৰিয়া বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) SVO: ই 'sleeping' ক অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত নকৰে।
B) SVC: 'sleeping' complement-টোৱে object 'him' ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে, subject 'I' ক নহয়।
C) SVA: ইয়াত 'sleeping' এ complement হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে, 'found' verb-টোক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰা adverbial হিচাপে নহয়।
D) SVOO: 'Sleeping' কোনো দ্বিতীয় object নহয় যাক দিয়া বা স্থানান্তৰ কৰা হৈছে।

StudyBix.com-Q31: Which of the following is an imperative sentence?

A
What a beautiful day!
B
The sky is blue.
C
Please pass the salt.
D
Where are you going?
E
She won the first prize.

StudyBix.in-Q31: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा एक आज्ञावाचक वाक्य (imperative sentence) है?

A
What a beautiful day!
B
The sky is blue.
C
Please pass the salt.
D
Where are you going?
E
She won the first prize.

StudyBix.in-Q31: তলৰ কোনটো এটা অনুজ্ঞাসূচক বাক্য (imperative sentence)?

A
What a beautiful day!
B
The sky is blue.
C
Please pass the salt.
D
Where are you going?
E
She won the first prize.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: An imperative sentence gives a command, a request, or advice. "Please pass the salt" is a polite request. The subject "you" is implied.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) What a beautiful day!: This is an exclamatory sentence expressing strong emotion.
B) The sky is blue: This is a declarative sentence stating a fact.
D) Where are you going?: This is an interrogative sentence asking a question.
E) She won the first prize: This is a declarative sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक आज्ञावाचक वाक्य एक आदेश, अनुरोध, या सलाह देता है। "Please pass the salt" एक विनम्र अनुरोध है। इसमें subject "you" निहित है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) What a beautiful day!: यह एक विस्मयादिबोधक वाक्य (exclamatory sentence) है जो तीव्र भावना व्यक्त करता है।
B) The sky is blue: यह एक घोषणात्मक वाक्य (declarative sentence) है जो एक तथ्य बताता है।
D) Where are you going?: यह एक प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य (interrogative sentence) है जो एक प्रश्न पूछता है।
E) She won the first prize: यह एक घोषणात्मक वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: অনুজ্ঞাসূচক বাক্যই আদেশ, অনুৰোধ বা পৰামৰ্শ দিয়ে। "Please pass the salt" এটা নম্ৰ অনুৰোধ। ইয়াত subject "you" উহ্য হৈ আছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) What a beautiful day!: এইটো এটা আৱেগসূচক বাক্য (exclamatory sentence) যিয়ে তীব্ৰ আৱেগ প্ৰকাশ কৰে।
B) The sky is blue: এইটো এটা বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্য (declarative sentence) যিয়ে এটা তথ্য দাঙি ধৰে।
D) Where are you going?: এইটো এটা প্ৰশ্নবোধক বাক্য (interrogative sentence) যিয়ে এটা প্ৰশ্ন সোধে।
E) She won the first prize: এইটো এটা বৰ্ণনাত্মক বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q32: Change to passive voice: "Someone has stolen my pen."

A
My pen was stolen by someone.
B
My pen has been stolen.
C
My pen is stolen by someone.
D
My pen had been stolen.
E
My pen has stolen by someone.

StudyBix.in-Q32: Passive voice में बदलें: "Someone has stolen my pen."

A
My pen was stolen by someone.
B
My pen has been stolen.
C
My pen is stolen by someone.
D
My pen had been stolen.
E
My pen has stolen by someone.

StudyBix.in-Q32: Passive voice-লৈ সলনি কৰক: "Someone has stolen my pen."

A
My pen was stolen by someone.
B
My pen has been stolen.
C
My pen is stolen by someone.
D
My pen had been stolen.
E
My pen has stolen by someone.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The active sentence is in the Present Perfect tense ("has stolen"). The passive form of the Present Perfect is "has/have + been + past participle". The object of the active sentence ("my pen") becomes the subject. The original subject "someone" is indefinite and unimportant, so it is usually omitted in the passive construction.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) My pen was stolen by someone: This incorrectly changes the tense to Past Simple Passive.
C) My pen is stolen by someone: This incorrectly changes the tense to Present Simple Passive.
D) My pen had been stolen: This incorrectly changes the tense to Past Perfect Passive.
E) My pen has stolen by someone: The auxiliary "been" is missing, which is essential for the Present Perfect Passive.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Active वाक्य Present Perfect tense में है ("has stolen")। Present Perfect का passive रूप "has/have + been + past participle" है। Active वाक्य का object ("my pen") subject बन जाता है। मूल subject "someone" अनिश्चित और महत्वहीन है, इसलिए इसे आमतौर पर passive निर्माण में छोड़ दिया जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) My pen was stolen by someone: यह गलत तरीके से tense को Past Simple Passive में बदल देता है।
C) My pen is stolen by someone: यह गलत तरीके से tense को Present Simple Passive में बदल देता है।
D) My pen had been stolen: यह गलत तरीके से tense को Past Perfect Passive में बदल देता है।
E) My pen has stolen by someone: इसमें सहायक "been" गायब है, जो Present Perfect Passive के लिए आवश्यक है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Active বাক্যটো Present Perfect tense-ত আছে ("has stolen")। Present Perfect-ৰ passive ৰূপ হৈছে "has/have + been + past participle"। Active বাক্যৰ object ("my pen") subject হৈ পৰে। মূল subject "someone" অনিৰ্দিষ্ট আৰু গুৰুত্বহীন, সেয়েহে passive গঠনত ইয়াক সাধাৰণতে বাদ দিয়া হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) My pen was stolen by someone: ই ভুলকৈ tense-টোক Past Simple Passive-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
C) My pen is stolen by someone: ই ভুলকৈ tense-টোক Present Simple Passive-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
D) My pen had been stolen: ই ভুলকৈ tense-টোক Past Perfect Passive-লৈ সলনি কৰে।
E) My pen has stolen by someone: ইয়াত auxiliary "been" নাই, যি Present Perfect Passive-ৰ বাবে অপৰিহাৰ্য।

StudyBix.com-Q33: Which sentence uses a subordinating conjunction to combine two clauses?

A
I wanted to leave, but I stayed.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed.
C
You can have tea or you can have coffee.
D
I will wait here until you come back.
E
She is smart and she works hard.

StudyBix.in-Q33: किस वाक्य में दो उपवाक्यों को जोड़ने के लिए एक subordinating conjunction का उपयोग किया गया है?

A
I wanted to leave, but I stayed.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed.
C
You can have tea or you can have coffee.
D
I will wait here until you come back.
E
She is smart and she works hard.

StudyBix.in-Q33: কোনটো বাক্যত দুটা খণ্ডবাক্য সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ এটা subordinating conjunction ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে?

A
I wanted to leave, but I stayed.
B
He was tired, so he went to bed.
C
You can have tea or you can have coffee.
D
I will wait here until you come back.
E
She is smart and she works hard.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: 'Until' is a subordinating conjunction that introduces a dependent clause ("until you come back") and connects it to an independent clause ("I will wait here"). This structure creates a complex sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) but, B) so, C) or, E) and: These are all coordinating conjunctions, which join two independent clauses to form a compound sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: 'Until' एक subordinating conjunction है जो एक आश्रित उपवाक्य ("until you come back") का परिचय देता है और इसे एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य ("I will wait here") से जोड़ता है। यह संरचना एक मिश्रित वाक्य बनाती है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) but, B) so, C) or, E) and: ये सभी coordinating conjunctions हैं, जो दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों को जोड़कर एक संयुक्त वाक्य बनाते हैं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: 'Until' এটা subordinating conjunction যিয়ে এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("until you come back") আৰম্ভ কৰে আৰু ইয়াক এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য ("I will wait here") ৰ সৈতে সংযোগ কৰে। এই গঠনে এটা জটিল বাক্য সৃষ্টি কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) but, B) so, C) or, E) and: এইবোৰ সকলো coordinating conjunction, যিয়ে দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য সংযোগ কৰি এটা যৌগিক বাক্য গঠন কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q34: "She must work hard to succeed." This is a...

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Interrogative Sentence
E
Exclamatory Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q34: "She must work hard to succeed." यह एक...

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Interrogative Sentence
E
Exclamatory Sentence

StudyBix.in-Q34: "She must work hard to succeed." এইটো এটা...

A
Simple Sentence
B
Compound Sentence
C
Complex Sentence
D
Interrogative Sentence
E
Exclamatory Sentence

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence has one subject ('She') and one finite verb phrase ('must work'). The phrase "to succeed" is an infinitive phrase of purpose, not a separate clause. Since it contains only one independent clause, it is a simple sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) Compound Sentence: Needs two or more independent clauses.
C) Complex Sentence: Needs an independent clause and a dependent clause. An infinitive phrase is not a clause.
D) Interrogative Sentence: It's a statement, not a question.
E) Exclamatory Sentence: It doesn't express strong emotion with an exclamation mark.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में एक subject ('She') और एक finite verb phrase ('must work') है। वाक्यांश "to succeed" उद्देश्य का एक infinitive phrase है, एक अलग उपवाक्य नहीं। चूंकि इसमें केवल एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य है, यह एक सरल वाक्य है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) Compound Sentence: दो या दो से अधिक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों की आवश्यकता है।
C) Complex Sentence: एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य और एक आश्रित उपवाक्य की आवश्यकता है। एक infinitive phrase एक उपवाक्य नहीं है।
D) Interrogative Sentence: यह एक कथन है, प्रश्न नहीं।
E) Exclamatory Sentence: यह विस्मयादिबोधक चिह्न के साथ तीव्र भावना व्यक्त नहीं करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত এটা subject ('She') আৰু এটা finite verb phrase ('must work') আছে। "to succeed" খণ্ডবাক্যটো উদ্দেশ্যৰ এটা infinitive phrase, এটা পৃথক খণ্ডবাক্য নহয়। যিহেতু ইয়াত কেৱল এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আছে, ই এটা সৰল বাক্য।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) Compound Sentence: দুটা বা তাতোধিক স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন।
C) Complex Sentence: এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আৰু এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ প্ৰয়োজন। Infinitive phrase এটা খণ্ডবাক্য নহয়।
D) Interrogative Sentence: এইটো এটা উক্তি, প্ৰশ্ন নহয়।
E) Exclamatory Sentence: ই আৱেগবোধক চিহ্নৰে তীব্ৰ আৱেগ প্ৰকাশ নকৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q35: He said, "Alas! I am ruined." The correct indirect speech is:

A
He said that he was ruined.
B
He exclaimed that he is ruined.
C
He exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined.
D
He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined.
E
He told with sorrow that he was ruined.

StudyBix.in-Q35: He said, "Alas! I am ruined." का सही indirect speech है:

A
He said that he was ruined.
B
He exclaimed that he is ruined.
C
He exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined.
D
He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined.
E
He told with sorrow that he was ruined.

StudyBix.in-Q35: He said, "Alas! I am ruined." বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ indirect speech হৈছে:

A
He said that he was ruined.
B
He exclaimed that he is ruined.
C
He exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined.
D
He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined.
E
He told with sorrow that he was ruined.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: Interjections like "Alas!" express emotion. In indirect speech, they are replaced by a reporting verb like "exclaimed" followed by a phrase indicating the emotion (e.g., "with sorrow," "with joy"). The rest of the sentence follows standard conversion rules: pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' and present tense 'am' changes to past tense 'was'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) He said that he was ruined: This fails to capture the emotion of "Alas!".
B) He exclaimed that he is ruined: The tense is not correctly backshifted.
D) He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined: The pronoun is not changed correctly.
E) He told with sorrow that he was ruined: 'Told' is not the appropriate reporting verb for an exclamation; 'exclaimed' is better.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "Alas!" जैसे विस्मयादिबोधक शब्द भावना व्यक्त करते हैं। Indirect speech में, उन्हें "exclaimed" जैसे reporting verb और उसके बाद भावना को इंगित करने वाले एक वाक्यांश (जैसे, "with sorrow," "with joy") से बदल दिया जाता है। वाक्य का शेष भाग मानक रूपांतरण नियमों का पालन करता है: pronoun 'I' 'he' में बदल जाता है और present tense 'am' past tense 'was' में बदल जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) He said that he was ruined: यह "Alas!" की भावना को पकड़ने में विफल रहता है।
B) He exclaimed that he is ruined: tense को सही ढंग से backshift नहीं किया गया है।
D) He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined: pronoun को सही ढंग से नहीं बदला गया है।
E) He told with sorrow that he was ruined: 'Told' एक विस्मयादिबोधक के लिए उपयुक्त reporting verb नहीं है; 'exclaimed' बेहतर है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "Alas!" ৰ দৰে Interjection-এ আৱেগ প্ৰকাশ কৰে। Indirect speech-ত, ইহঁতক "exclaimed" ৰ দৰে reporting verb আৰু তাৰ পিছত আৱেগ সূচোৱা এটা খণ্ডবাক্য (যেনে, "with sorrow," "with joy") ৰে প্ৰতিস্থাপন কৰা হয়। বাক্যটোৰ বাকী অংশই সাধাৰণ ৰূপান্তৰৰ নিয়ম মানে: pronoun 'I' 'he' লৈ সলনি হয় আৰু present tense 'am' past tense 'was' লৈ সলনি হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) He said that he was ruined: ই "Alas!" ৰ আৱেগটো ধৰিবলৈ ব্যৰ্থ হৈছে।
B) He exclaimed that he is ruined: tense-টো শুদ্ধকৈ backshift কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D) He exclaimed with sorrow that I was ruined: pronoun-টো শুদ্ধকৈ সলনি কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E) He told with sorrow that he was ruined: 'Told' এটা আৱেগৰ বাবে উপযুক্ত reporting verb নহয়; 'exclaimed' বেছি ভাল।

StudyBix.com-Q36: Which sentence has the correct S-V-A (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) pattern?

A
She bought a gift.
B
The baby is sleeping soundly.
C
They made him captain.
D
He is a teacher.
E
My friend sent me an email.

StudyBix.in-Q36: किस वाक्य में सही S-V-A (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) पैटर्न है?

A
She bought a gift.
B
The baby is sleeping soundly.
C
They made him captain.
D
He is a teacher.
E
My friend sent me an email.

StudyBix.in-Q36: কোনটো বাক্যত শুদ্ধ S-V-A (Subject-Verb-Adverbial) আৰ্হি আছে?

A
She bought a gift.
B
The baby is sleeping soundly.
C
They made him captain.
D
He is a teacher.
E
My friend sent me an email.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This sentence follows the SVA pattern. 'The baby' (S) is the subject, 'is sleeping' (V) is the verb phrase, and 'soundly' (A) is an adverbial of manner, describing how the baby is sleeping.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) She bought a gift: SVO pattern.
C) They made him captain: SVOC pattern.
D) He is a teacher: SVC pattern.
E) My friend sent me an email: SVOO pattern.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह वाक्य SVA पैटर्न का अनुसरण करता है। 'The baby' (S) subject है, 'is sleeping' (V) verb phrase है, और 'soundly' (A) manner का एक adverbial है, जो यह बताता है कि बच्चा कैसे सो रहा है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) She bought a gift: SVO पैटर्न।
C) They made him captain: SVOC पैटर्न।
D) He is a teacher: SVC पैटर्न।
E) My friend sent me an email: SVOO पैटर्न।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোৱে SVA আৰ্হি অনুসৰণ কৰিছে। 'The baby' (S) হৈছে subject, 'is sleeping' (V) হৈছে verb phrase, আৰু 'soundly' (A) হৈছে manner-ৰ এটা adverbial, যিয়ে শিশুটিয়ে কেনেকৈ শুই আছে বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) She bought a gift: SVO আৰ্হি।
C) They made him captain: SVOC আৰ্হি।
D) He is a teacher: SVC আৰ্হি।
E) My friend sent me an email: SVOO আৰ্হি।

StudyBix.com-Q37: Convert the simple sentence "Seeing the police, the thief ran away" into a compound sentence.

A
The thief saw the police and ran away.
B
When the thief saw the police, he ran away.
C
The thief ran away because he saw the police.
D
Having seen the police, the thief ran away.
E
The thief who saw the police ran away.

StudyBix.in-Q37: सरल वाक्य "Seeing the police, the thief ran away" को एक संयुक्त वाक्य में बदलें।

A
The thief saw the police and ran away.
B
When the thief saw the police, he ran away.
C
The thief ran away because he saw the police.
D
Having seen the police, the thief ran away.
E
The thief who saw the police ran away.

StudyBix.in-Q37: "Seeing the police, the thief ran away" সৰল বাক্যটোক যৌগিক বাক্যলৈ ৰূপান্তৰ কৰক।

A
The thief saw the police and ran away.
B
When the thief saw the police, he ran away.
C
The thief ran away because he saw the police.
D
Having seen the police, the thief ran away.
E
The thief who saw the police ran away.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. Option A creates two independent clauses: "The thief saw the police" and "[he] ran away", joined by 'and'. This accurately reflects the sequence of events in the original simple sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) and C): These are complex sentences using subordinating conjunctions ('When', 'because').
D): This is another simple sentence, using a perfect participle phrase.
E): This is a complex sentence with a relative clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक संयुक्त वाक्य में दो या दो से अधिक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य होते हैं जो एक coordinating conjunction द्वारा जुड़े होते हैं। विकल्प A दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य बनाता है: "The thief saw the police" और "[he] ran away", जो 'and' से जुड़े हैं। यह मूल सरल वाक्य में घटनाओं के अनुक्रम को सटीक रूप से दर्शाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) and C): ये मिश्रित वाक्य हैं, जो subordinating conjunctions ('When', 'because') का उपयोग करते हैं।
D): यह एक और सरल वाक्य है, जिसमें एक perfect participle phrase का उपयोग किया गया है।
E): यह एक relative clause वाला मिश्रित वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যৌগিক বাক্যত দুটা বা তাতোধিক স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য থাকে যি coordinating conjunction-ৰ দ্বাৰা সংযুক্ত হয়। বিকল্প A-ত দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য সৃষ্টি হৈছে: "The thief saw the police" আৰু "[he] ran away", যাক 'and' ৰে সংযোগ কৰা হৈছে। ই মূল সৰল বাক্যটোৰ ঘটনাৰ ক্ৰম শুদ্ধকৈ প্ৰতিফলিত কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) and C): এইবোৰ জটিল বাক্য, য'ত subordinating conjunction ('When', 'because') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে।
D): এইটো আন এটা সৰল বাক্য, য'ত perfect participle phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে।
E): এইটো এটা relative clause থকা জটিল বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q38: The sentence "I don't think he will come" is a transformation of which affirmative sentence?

A
I think he will come.
B
I am sure he will come.
C
I doubt that he will come.
D
I think he will not come.
E
It is possible that he will not come.

StudyBix.in-Q38: "I don't think he will come" वाक्य किस सकारात्मक वाक्य का रूपांतरण है?

A
I think he will come.
B
I am sure he will come.
C
I doubt that he will come.
D
I think he will not come.
E
It is possible that he will not come.

StudyBix.in-Q38: "I don't think he will come" বাক্যটো কোনটো হয়বাচক বাক্যৰ ৰূপান্তৰ?

A
I think he will come.
B
I am sure he will come.
C
I doubt that he will come.
D
I think he will not come.
E
It is possible that he will not come.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence "I don't think he will come" is a common English structure where the negation is moved from the subordinate clause to the main clause. Its direct affirmative counterpart, meaning the same thing but phrased differently, is "I think he will not come." Both express a belief in his non-arrival. Option C, while similar in meaning, uses a different verb ('doubt') and structure.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) I think he will come: This has the opposite meaning.
B) I am sure he will come: This expresses certainty, whereas the original sentence expresses doubt.
C) I doubt that he will come: This is a synonym, but "I think... not" is the direct structural opposite of "I don't think...".
E) It is possible that he will not come: This expresses possibility, which is weaker than the belief expressed in the original sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य "I don't think he will come" एक सामान्य अंग्रेजी संरचना है जहां नकारात्मकता को अधीनस्थ उपवाक्य से मुख्य उपवाक्य में स्थानांतरित किया जाता है। इसका प्रत्यक्ष सकारात्मक समकक्ष, जिसका अर्थ वही है लेकिन वाक्यांश अलग है, "I think he will not come" है। दोनों ही उसके न आने में विश्वास व्यक्त करते हैं। विकल्प C, हालांकि अर्थ में समान है, एक अलग क्रिया ('doubt') और संरचना का उपयोग करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) I think he will come: इसका विपरीत अर्थ है।
B) I am sure he will come: यह निश्चितता व्यक्त करता है, जबकि मूल वाक्य संदेह व्यक्त करता है।
C) I doubt that he will come: यह एक पर्यायवाची है, लेकिन "I think... not" "I don't think..." का प्रत्यक्ष संरचनात्मक विपरीत है।
E) It is possible that he will not come: यह संभावना व्यक्त करता है, जो मूल वाक्य में व्यक्त विश्वास से कमजोर है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "I don't think he will come" বাক্যটো এটা সাধাৰণ ইংৰাজী গঠন য'ত নঞর্থকতাবাচক শব্দটো অধীন খণ্ডবাক্যৰ পৰা মূল খণ্ডবাক্যলৈ স্থানান্তৰিত হয়। ইয়াৰ পোনপটীয়া হয়বাচক সমকক্ষ, যাৰ অৰ্থ একেই কিন্তু গঠন বেলেগ, হৈছে "I think he will not come।" দুয়োটাই তেওঁৰ নাহিব বুলি বিশ্বাস প্ৰকাশ কৰে। বিকল্প C ৰ অৰ্থ একে হ'লেও, ইয়াত বেলেগ verb ('doubt') আৰু গঠন ব্যৱহাৰ হৈছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) I think he will come: ইয়াৰ অৰ্থ বিপৰীত।
B) I am sure he will come: ই নিশ্চয়তা প্ৰকাশ কৰে, আনহাতে মূল বাক্যটোৱে সন্দেহ প্ৰকাশ কৰে।
C) I doubt that he will come: এইটো এটা সমাৰ্থক, কিন্তু "I think... not" হৈছে "I don't think..." ৰ পোনপটীয়া গঠনগত বিপৰীত।
E) It is possible that he will not come: ই সম্ভাৱনা প্ৰকাশ কৰে, যি মূল বাক্যত প্ৰকাশ কৰা বিশ্বাসতকৈ দুৰ্বল।

StudyBix.com-Q39: Change to active voice: "The problem cannot be solved by me."

A
I cannot be solved the problem.
B
The problem is not solvable by me.
C
I cannot solve the problem.
D
To solve the problem is not for me.
E
I could not solve the problem.

StudyBix.in-Q39: Active voice में बदलें: "The problem cannot be solved by me."

A
I cannot be solved the problem.
B
The problem is not solvable by me.
C
I cannot solve the problem.
D
To solve the problem is not for me.
E
I could not solve the problem.

StudyBix.in-Q39: Active voice-লৈ সলনি কৰক: "The problem cannot be solved by me."

A
I cannot be solved the problem.
B
The problem is not solvable by me.
C
I cannot solve the problem.
D
To solve the problem is not for me.
E
I could not solve the problem.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The passive sentence uses the modal verb "cannot". To change it to active voice, the agent "me" becomes the subject "I". The passive verb form "cannot be solved" becomes the active form "cannot solve", and the passive subject "The problem" becomes the active object.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) I cannot be solved the problem: Grammatically incorrect structure.
B) The problem is not solvable by me: This is another way to phrase it, but it uses an adjective ('solvable') and is not the direct active voice transformation.
D) To solve the problem is not for me: This changes the structure and meaning significantly.
E) I could not solve the problem: This incorrectly changes the modal verb from 'cannot' (present inability) to 'could not' (past inability).

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Passive वाक्य में modal verb "cannot" का उपयोग किया गया है। इसे active voice में बदलने के लिए, agent "me" subject "I" बन जाता है। Passive verb रूप "cannot be solved" active रूप "cannot solve" बन जाता है, और passive subject "The problem" active object बन जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) I cannot be solved the problem: व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत संरचना।
B) The problem is not solvable by me: यह इसे कहने का एक और तरीका है, लेकिन यह एक विशेषण ('solvable') का उपयोग करता है और प्रत्यक्ष active voice रूपांतरण नहीं है।
D) To solve the problem is not for me: यह संरचना और अर्थ को महत्वपूर्ण रूप से बदल देता है।
E) I could not solve the problem: यह गलत तरीके से modal verb को 'cannot' (वर्तमान अक्षमता) से 'could not' (अतीत की अक्षमता) में बदल देता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Passive বাক্যটোত modal verb "cannot" ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে। ইয়াক active voice-লৈ সলনি কৰিবলৈ, agent "me" subject "I" হৈ পৰে। Passive verb form "cannot be solved" active form "cannot solve" হৈ পৰে, আৰু passive subject "The problem" active object হৈ পৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) I cannot be solved the problem: ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ গঠন।
B) The problem is not solvable by me: এইটো কোৱাৰ আন এটা উপায়, কিন্তু ই বিশেষণ ('solvable') ব্যৱহাৰ কৰে আৰু পোনপটীয়া active voice ৰূপান্তৰ নহয়।
D) To solve the problem is not for me: ই গঠন আৰু অৰ্থ যথেষ্ট সলনি কৰে।
E) I could not solve the problem: ই ভুলকৈ modal verb-টোক 'cannot' (বৰ্তমানৰ অক্ষমতা) ৰ পৰা 'could not' (অতীতৰ অক্ষমতা) লৈ সলনি কৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q40: Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct and has the most natural word order?

A
Never I have seen such a beautiful sight.
B
Such a beautiful sight I have never seen.
C
I have never seen such a beautiful sight.
D
I never have seen such a beautiful sight.
E
Seen such a beautiful sight I have never.

StudyBix.in-Q40: निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा वाक्य व्याकरण की दृष्टि से सही है और सबसे स्वाभाविक शब्द क्रम में है?

A
Never I have seen such a beautiful sight.
B
Such a beautiful sight I have never seen.
C
I have never seen such a beautiful sight.
D
I never have seen such a beautiful sight.
E
Seen such a beautiful sight I have never.

StudyBix.in-Q40: তলৰ কোনটো বাক্য ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে শুদ্ধ আৰু আটাইতকৈ স্বাভাৱিক শব্দ-ক্ৰম আছে?

A
Never I have seen such a beautiful sight.
B
Such a beautiful sight I have never seen.
C
I have never seen such a beautiful sight.
D
I never have seen such a beautiful sight.
E
Seen such a beautiful sight I have never.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The standard position for the adverb of frequency 'never' is between the auxiliary verb ('have') and the main verb ('seen'). This sentence follows that standard syntax perfectly.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Never I have seen such a beautiful sight: When a negative adverb like 'never' starts a sentence for emphasis, it must be followed by inversion: "Never have I seen...".
B) Such a beautiful sight I have never seen: This order (Object-Subject-Verb) is used for emphasis but is less common and more poetic than the standard order.
D) I never have seen such a beautiful sight: 'Never' should be placed after the auxiliary verb 'have', not before it.
E) Seen such a beautiful sight I have never: This word order is grammatically incorrect and illogical.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: Frequency के adverb 'never' का मानक स्थान सहायक क्रिया ('have') और मुख्य क्रिया ('seen') के बीच होता है। यह वाक्य उस मानक syntax का पूरी तरह से पालन करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Never I have seen such a beautiful sight: जब 'never' जैसा नकारात्मक adverb जोर देने के लिए वाक्य शुरू करता है, तो उसके बाद inversion होना चाहिए: "Never have I seen..."।
B) Such a beautiful sight I have never seen: यह क्रम (Object-Subject-Verb) जोर देने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है लेकिन मानक क्रम की तुलना में कम सामान्य और अधिक काव्यात्मक है।
D) I never have seen such a beautiful sight: 'Never' को सहायक क्रिया 'have' के बाद रखा जाना चाहिए, पहले नहीं।
E) Seen such a beautiful sight I have never: यह शब्द क्रम व्याकरण की दृष्टि से गलत और अतार्किक है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Frequency-ৰ adverb 'never' ৰ মান্য স্থান হৈছে auxiliary verb ('have') আৰু মূল verb ('seen') ৰ মাজত। এই বাক্যটোৱে সেই মান্য syntax-ক নিখুঁতভাৱে অনুসৰণ কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Never I have seen such a beautiful sight: যেতিয়া 'never' ৰ দৰে নঞর্থক adverb-এ গুৰুত্ব দিবলৈ বাক্য আৰম্ভ কৰে, তাৰ পিছত inversion হ'ব লাগে: "Never have I seen..."।
B) Such a beautiful sight I have never seen: এই ক্ৰম (Object-Subject-Verb) গুৰুত্ব দিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয় কিন্তু মান্য ক্ৰমতকৈ কম সাধাৰণ আৰু বেছি কাব্যিক।
D) I never have seen such a beautiful sight: 'Never' auxiliary verb 'have' ৰ পিছত থাকিব লাগে, আগত নহয়।
E) Seen such a beautiful sight I have never: এই শব্দ-ক্ৰম ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ আৰু অযৌক্তিক।

StudyBix.com-Q41: He is honest. He is poor. Combine these into a single compound sentence.

A
He is honest because he is poor.
B
He is honest, but he is poor.
C
He is honest and poor.
D
He is poor, so he is honest.
E
Despite being poor, he is honest.

StudyBix.in-Q41: He is honest. He is poor. इन्हें एक संयुक्त वाक्य में मिलाएं।

A
He is honest because he is poor.
B
He is honest, but he is poor.
C
He is honest and poor.
D
He is poor, so he is honest.
E
Despite being poor, he is honest.

StudyBix.in-Q41: He is honest. He is poor. এই দুটা বাক্যক এটা যৌগিক বাক্যত একত্ৰিত কৰক।

A
He is honest because he is poor.
B
He is honest, but he is poor.
C
He is honest and poor.
D
He is poor, so he is honest.
E
Despite being poor, he is honest.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A compound sentence joins two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction. The words 'honest' and 'poor' present a contrast. The conjunction 'but' is used to connect two contrasting independent clauses.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) He is honest because he is poor: This forms a complex sentence and implies a nonsensical cause-effect relationship.
C) He is honest and poor: This is a simple sentence with a compound complement.
D) He is poor, so he is honest: This implies an illogical result.
E) Despite being poor, he is honest: This is a complex sentence.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक संयुक्त वाक्य दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों को एक coordinating conjunction से जोड़ता है। 'honest' और 'poor' शब्द एक विरोधाभास प्रस्तुत करते हैं। 'but' संयोजक का उपयोग दो विपरीत स्वतंत्र उपवाक्यों को जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) He is honest because he is poor: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य बनाता है और एक निरर्थक कारण-प्रभाव संबंध का अर्थ देता है।
C) He is honest and poor: यह एक संयुक्त पूरक के साथ एक सरल वाक्य है।
D) He is poor, so he is honest: यह एक अतार्किक परिणाम का अर्थ देता है।
E) Despite being poor, he is honest: यह एक मिश्रित वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: যৌগিক বাক্যই দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্যক এটা coordinating conjunction-ৰে সংযোগ কৰে। 'honest' আৰু 'poor' শব্দ দুটাই এটা বৈপৰীত্য দাঙি ধৰিছে। 'but' সংযোজকটো দুটা বিপৰীতধৰ্মী স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য সংযোগ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) He is honest because he is poor: ই এটা জটিল বাক্য গঠন কৰে আৰু এটা অৰ্থহীন কাৰণ-ফলাফলৰ সম্পৰ্ক বুজায়।
C) He is honest and poor: এইটো এটা যৌগিক পৰিপূৰক থকা সৰল বাক্য।
D) He is poor, so he is honest: ই এটা অযৌক্তিক ফলাফল বুজায়।
E) Despite being poor, he is honest: এইটো এটা জটিল বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q42: "The boy, who is wearing a blue shirt, is my brother." The clause 'who is wearing a blue shirt' is a...

A
Noun Clause
B
Adverb Clause
C
Main Clause
D
Adjective Clause
E
Prepositional Phrase

StudyBix.in-Q42: "The boy, who is wearing a blue shirt, is my brother." इसमें 'who is wearing a blue shirt' उपवाक्य एक...

A
Noun Clause
B
Adverb Clause
C
Main Clause
D
Adjective Clause
E
Prepositional Phrase

StudyBix.in-Q42: "The boy, who is wearing a blue shirt, is my brother." ইয়াত 'who is wearing a blue shirt' খণ্ডবাক্যটো এটা...

A
Noun Clause
B
Adverb Clause
C
Main Clause
D
Adjective Clause
E
Prepositional Phrase

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: An adjective clause (or relative clause) functions like an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun. In this sentence, the clause 'who is wearing a blue shirt' describes or gives more information about the noun 'The boy'.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Noun Clause: A noun clause functions as a noun (subject, object, etc.).
B) Adverb Clause: An adverb clause modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, usually answering questions like when, where, why, or how.
C) Main Clause: The main (independent) clause is "The boy is my brother."
E) Prepositional Phrase: A prepositional phrase starts with a preposition and lacks a subject-verb pair.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक विशेषण उपवाक्य (adjective clause या relative clause) एक विशेषण की तरह कार्य करता है, जो एक संज्ञा या सर्वनाम को संशोधित करता है। इस वाक्य में, उपवाक्य 'who is wearing a blue shirt' संज्ञा 'The boy' का वर्णन करता है या उसके बारे में अधिक जानकारी देता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Noun Clause: एक संज्ञा उपवाक्य (noun clause) एक संज्ञा के रूप में कार्य करता है (subject, object, आदि)।
B) Adverb Clause: एक क्रियाविशेषण उपवाक्य (adverb clause) एक क्रिया, विशेषण, या किसी अन्य क्रियाविशेषण को संशोधित करता है, जो आमतौर पर कब, कहाँ, क्यों, या कैसे जैसे प्रश्नों का उत्तर देता है।
C) Main Clause: मुख्य (स्वतंत्र) उपवाक्य "The boy is my brother" है।
E) Prepositional Phrase: एक prepositional phrase एक preposition से शुरू होता है और इसमें subject-verb की जोड़ी नहीं होती है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: Adjective clause (বা relative clause) এ বিশেষণৰ দৰে কাম কৰে, noun বা pronoun ক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰে। এই বাক্যটোত, 'who is wearing a blue shirt' খণ্ডবাক্যটোৱে 'The boy' noun-টোৰ বিষয়ে বৰ্ণনা বা অধিক তথ্য দিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Noun Clause: Noun clause এ noun-ৰ দৰে কাম কৰে (subject, object, ইত্যাদি)।
B) Adverb Clause: Adverb clause এ verb, adjective, বা আন adverb-ক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰে, সাধাৰণতে কেতিয়া, ক'ত, কিয়, বা কেনেকৈ আদি প্ৰশ্নৰ উত্তৰ দিয়ে।
C) Main Clause: মূল (স্বাধীন) খণ্ডবাক্যটো হৈছে "The boy is my brother."
E) Prepositional Phrase: Prepositional phrase preposition-ৰে আৰম্ভ হয় আৰু ইয়াত subject-verb-ৰ যোৰ নাথাকে।

StudyBix.com-Q43: The sentence "I must finish the work" is in which voice?

A
Active Voice
B
Passive Voice
C
Middle Voice
D
Imperative Voice
E
Interrogative Voice

StudyBix.in-Q43: "I must finish the work" वाक्य किस voice में है?

A
Active Voice
B
Passive Voice
C
Middle Voice
D
Imperative Voice
E
Interrogative Voice

StudyBix.in-Q43: "I must finish the work" বাক্যটো কোনটো voice-ত আছে?

A
Active Voice
B
Passive Voice
C
Middle Voice
D
Imperative Voice
E
Interrogative Voice

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: In this sentence, the subject 'I' is the doer of the action 'finish'. The verb 'must finish' is in the active form. When the subject performs the action, the sentence is in the active voice.

Why other options are incorrect:

B) Passive Voice: The passive form would be "The work must be finished by me," where the subject 'The work' receives the action.
C) Middle Voice: The middle voice is a specific construction (e.g., "The book sells well") where the subject is affected by the action but is not the direct agent. It is rare in English.
D) Imperative Voice: This is not a command.
E) Interrogative Voice: This is not a question.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इस वाक्य में, subject 'I' क्रिया 'finish' का कर्ता है। क्रिया 'must finish' active रूप में है। जब subject क्रिया करता है, तो वाक्य active voice में होता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) Passive Voice: passive रूप "The work must be finished by me" होगा, जहाँ subject 'The work' क्रिया को प्राप्त करता है।
C) Middle Voice: middle voice एक विशिष्ट निर्माण है (जैसे, "The book sells well") जहाँ subject क्रिया से प्रभावित होता है लेकिन प्रत्यक्ष agent नहीं होता है। यह अंग्रेजी में दुर्लभ है।
D) Imperative Voice: यह एक आदेश नहीं है।
E) Interrogative Voice: यह एक प्रश्न नहीं है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্যটোত, subject 'I' হৈছে 'finish' ক্ৰিয়াটোৰ কৰোঁতা। Verb 'must finish' active ৰূপত আছে। যেতিয়া subject-এ ক্ৰিয়াটো সম্পাদন কৰে, তেতিয়া বাক্যটো active voice-ত থাকে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) Passive Voice: Passive ৰূপটো হ'ব "The work must be finished by me," য'ত subject 'The work' এ ক্ৰিয়াৰ ফল লাভ কৰে।
C) Middle Voice: Middle voice এটা বিশেষ গঠন (যেনে, "The book sells well") য'ত subject-টো ক্ৰিয়াৰ দ্বাৰা প্ৰভাৱিত হয় কিন্তু পোনপটীয়া agent নহয়। ই ইংৰাজীত বিৰল।
D) Imperative Voice: এইটো আদেশ নহয়।
E) Interrogative Voice: এইটো প্ৰশ্ন নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q44: He said to me, "What are you doing?" The correct indirect speech is:

A
He asked me what I was doing.
B
He asked me that what I was doing.
C
He asked me what was I doing.
D
He asked me what I am doing.
E
He told me what I was doing.

StudyBix.in-Q44: He said to me, "What are you doing?" का सही indirect speech है:

A
He asked me what I was doing.
B
He asked me that what I was doing.
C
He asked me what was I doing.
D
He asked me what I am doing.
E
He told me what I was doing.

StudyBix.in-Q44: He said to me, "What are you doing?" বাক্যটোৰ শুদ্ধ indirect speech হৈছে:

A
He asked me what I was doing.
B
He asked me that what I was doing.
C
He asked me what was I doing.
D
He asked me what I am doing.
E
He told me what I was doing.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: In converting an interrogative sentence to indirect speech, the reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'asked'. The question is turned into a statement, so the word order becomes subject + verb ('I was doing'), not inverted ('was I doing'). The conjunction 'that' is not used. The tense (Present Continuous) and pronoun ('you') are changed according to the rules (Past Continuous and 'I').

Why other options are incorrect:

B) He asked me that what I was doing: The conjunction 'that' is incorrectly used with a wh-word.
C) He asked me what was I doing: The word order is still in question form, which is incorrect for indirect speech.
D) He asked me what I am doing: The tense has not been correctly backshifted.
E) He told me what I was doing: 'Told' is used for statements, not questions. 'Asked' is the correct reporting verb.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य को indirect speech में बदलते समय, reporting verb 'said to' 'asked' में बदल जाता है। प्रश्न को एक कथन में बदल दिया जाता है, इसलिए शब्द क्रम subject + verb ('I was doing') हो जाता है, उल्टा ('was I doing') नहीं। संयोजक 'that' का उपयोग नहीं किया जाता है। Tense (Present Continuous) और pronoun ('you') नियमों के अनुसार बदले जाते हैं (Past Continuous और 'I')।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

B) He asked me that what I was doing: संयोजक 'that' का wh-शब्द के साथ गलत तरीके से उपयोग किया गया है।
C) He asked me what was I doing: शब्द क्रम अभी भी प्रश्न रूप में है, जो indirect speech के लिए गलत है।
D) He asked me what I am doing: tense को सही ढंग से backshift नहीं किया गया है।
E) He told me what I was doing: 'Told' का उपयोग कथनों के लिए किया जाता है, प्रश्नों के लिए नहीं। 'Asked' सही reporting verb है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: প্ৰশ্নবোধক বাক্যক indirect speech-লৈ ৰূপান্তৰ কৰোঁতে, reporting verb 'said to' 'asked' লৈ সলনি হয়। প্ৰশ্নটোক উক্তিলৈ পৰিৱৰ্তন কৰা হয়, সেয়েহে শব্দ-ক্ৰম subject + verb ('I was doing') হয়, ওলোটা ('was I doing') নহয়। 'that' সংযোজকটো ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা নহয়। Tense (Present Continuous) আৰু pronoun ('you') নিয়ম অনুসৰি সলনি কৰা হয় (Past Continuous আৰু 'I')।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

B) He asked me that what I was doing: 'that' সংযোজকটো wh-word-ৰ সৈতে ভুলকৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হৈছে।
C) He asked me what was I doing: শব্দ-ক্ৰম এতিয়াও প্ৰশ্নৰ ৰূপত আছে, যি indirect speech-ৰ বাবে অশুদ্ধ।
D) He asked me what I am doing: tense-টো শুদ্ধকৈ backshift কৰা হোৱা নাই।
E) He told me what I was doing: 'Told' উক্তিৰ বাবে ব্যৱহাৰ হয়, প্ৰশ্নৰ বাবে নহয়। 'Asked' শুদ্ধ reporting verb।

StudyBix.com-Q45: "Walk carefully lest you should fall." The purpose of 'lest...should' in this sentence structure is to express...

A
A positive condition
B
A comparison
C
A negative purpose or warning
D
A reason
E
An additional fact

StudyBix.in-Q45: "Walk carefully lest you should fall." इस वाक्य संरचना में 'lest...should' का उद्देश्य व्यक्त करना है...

A
A positive condition
B
A comparison
C
A negative purpose or warning
D
A reason
E
An additional fact

StudyBix.in-Q45: "Walk carefully lest you should fall." এই বাক্যৰ গঠনত 'lest...should' ৰ উদ্দেশ্য হৈছে... প্ৰকাশ কৰা।

A
A positive condition
B
A comparison
C
A negative purpose or warning
D
A reason
E
An additional fact

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The conjunction 'lest' is used to introduce a clause that expresses something to be avoided. It is almost always followed by 'should'. The structure "lest you should fall" means "so that you will not fall" or "to avoid falling". It serves as a warning.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) A positive condition: This is a negative condition or warning. A positive condition might use 'if'.
B) A comparison: No comparison is being made.
D) A reason: It expresses a purpose to be avoided, not a reason for the action.
E) An additional fact: It's a warning related to the main action, not a separate fact.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: संयोजक 'lest' का उपयोग एक ऐसे उपवाक्य को प्रस्तुत करने के लिए किया जाता है जो किसी ऐसी चीज़ को व्यक्त करता है जिससे बचना है। इसके बाद लगभग हमेशा 'should' आता है। "lest you should fall" संरचना का अर्थ है "ताकि तुम गिरो नहीं" या "गिरने से बचने के लिए"। यह एक चेतावनी के रूप में कार्य करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) A positive condition: यह एक नकारात्मक शर्त या चेतावनी है। एक सकारात्मक शर्त 'if' का उपयोग कर सकती है।
B) A comparison: कोई तुलना नहीं की जा रही है।
D) A reason: यह बचने के लिए एक उद्देश्य व्यक्त करता है, क्रिया का कारण नहीं।
E) An additional fact: यह मुख्य क्रिया से संबंधित एक चेतावनी है, एक अलग तथ्य नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: 'lest' সংযোজকটো এনে এটা খণ্ডবাক্য আৰম্ভ কৰিবলৈ ব্যৱহাৰ কৰা হয় যিয়ে কিবা এটা এৰাই চলিবলগীয়া কথা প্ৰকাশ কৰে। ইয়াৰ পিছত প্ৰায় সদায় 'should' থাকে। "lest you should fall" গঠনৰ অৰ্থ হৈছে "যাতে তুমি নপৰা" বা "পৰাৰ পৰা বাচিবলৈ"। ই এটা সতৰ্কবাণী হিচাপে কাম কৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) A positive condition: এইটো এটা নঞর্থক চৰ্ত বা সতৰ্কবাণী। হয়বাচক চৰ্তৰ বাবে 'if' ব্যৱহাৰ হ'ব পাৰে।
B) A comparison: কোনো তুলনা কৰা হোৱা নাই।
D) A reason: ই এৰাই চলিবলগীয়া উদ্দেশ্য প্ৰকাশ কৰে, ক্ৰিয়াটোৰ কাৰণ নহয়।
E) An additional fact: এইটো মূল ক্ৰিয়াৰ সৈতে সম্পৰ্কিত এটা সতৰ্কবাণী, এটা পৃথক তথ্য নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q46: Which of these sentences is a simple sentence?

A
He came, and he conquered.
B
I will go if you come.
C
In spite of his poverty, he is happy.
D
She said that she was busy.
E
Work hard or you will fail.

StudyBix.in-Q46: इनमें से कौन सा वाक्य एक सरल वाक्य है?

A
He came, and he conquered.
B
I will go if you come.
C
In spite of his poverty, he is happy.
D
She said that she was busy.
E
Work hard or you will fail.

StudyBix.in-Q46: এইবোৰৰ কোনটো বাক্য সৰল বাক্য?

A
He came, and he conquered.
B
I will go if you come.
C
In spite of his poverty, he is happy.
D
She said that she was busy.
E
Work hard or you will fail.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: A simple sentence has only one independent clause (one subject-verb unit). In this sentence, "he is happy" is the single clause. "In spite of his poverty" is a prepositional phrase that modifies the clause; it is not a clause itself.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) and E): These are compound sentences with two independent clauses.
B) and D): These are complex sentences with an independent clause and a dependent clause.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: एक सरल वाक्य में केवल एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य (एक subject-verb इकाई) होता है। इस वाक्य में, "he is happy" एकमात्र उपवाक्य है। "In spite of his poverty" एक prepositional phrase है जो उपवाक्य को संशोधित करता है; यह स्वयं एक उपवाक्य नहीं है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) and E): ये संयुक्त वाक्य हैं जिनमें दो स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य हैं।
B) and D): ये मिश्रित वाक्य हैं जिनमें एक स्वतंत्र उपवाक्य और एक आश्रित उपवाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: সৰল বাক্যত কেৱল এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য (এটা subject-verb ইউনিট) থাকে। এই বাক্যটোত, "he is happy" একমাত্ৰ খণ্ডবাক্য। "In spite of his poverty" এটা prepositional phrase যিয়ে খণ্ডবাক্যটোক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰে; ই নিজে এটা খণ্ডবাক্য নহয়।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) and E): এইবোৰ যৌগিক বাক্য, য'ত দুটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আছে।
B) and D): এইবোৰ জটিল বাক্য, য'ত এটা স্বাধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আৰু এটা অধীন খণ্ডবাক্য আছে।

StudyBix.com-Q47: Identify the function of the underlined part in: "To err is human."

A
Object of the verb
B
Subject of the verb
C
Complement of the verb
D
Adverbial
E
Adjective

StudyBix.in-Q47: "To err is human." में रेखांकित भाग के कार्य को पहचानें।

A
Object of the verb
B
Subject of the verb
C
Complement of the verb
D
Adverbial
E
Adjective

StudyBix.in-Q47: "To err is human." বাক্যত ৰেখাংকিত অংশটোৰ কাৰ্য চিনাক্ত কৰক।

A
Object of the verb
B
Subject of the verb
C
Complement of the verb
D
Adverbial
E
Adjective

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: "To err" is an infinitive phrase. In this sentence, it is functioning as a noun and acting as the subject of the verb "is". The sentence structure is SVC, where "To err" is the Subject, "is" is the Verb, and "human" is the Subject Complement.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) Object of the verb: The verb 'is' is a linking verb and does not take an object.
C) Complement of the verb: "human" is the complement. "To err" is the subject.
D) Adverbial: It does not modify the verb, an adjective, or an adverb.
E) Adjective: It does not describe a noun or pronoun.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: "To err" एक infinitive phrase है। इस वाक्य में, यह एक संज्ञा के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है और क्रिया "is" के subject के रूप में कार्य कर रहा है। वाक्य की संरचना SVC है, जहाँ "To err" Subject है, "is" Verb है, और "human" Subject Complement है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) Object of the verb: क्रिया 'is' एक linking verb है और object नहीं लेती है।
C) Complement of the verb: "human" complement है। "To err" subject है।
D) Adverbial: यह क्रिया, विशेषण या क्रियाविशेषण को संशोधित नहीं करता है।
E) Adjective: यह किसी संज्ञा या सर्वनाम का वर्णन नहीं करता है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: "To err" এটা infinitive phrase। এই বাক্যটোত, ই noun হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে আৰু "is" verb-ৰ subject হিচাপে কাম কৰিছে। বাক্যৰ গঠন হৈছে SVC, য'ত "To err" হৈছে Subject, "is" হৈছে Verb, আৰু "human" হৈছে Subject Complement।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) Object of the verb: 'is' verb-টো এটা linking verb আৰু ই object নলয়।
C) Complement of the verb: "human" হৈছে complement। "To err" হৈছে subject।
D) Adverbial: ই verb, adjective বা adverb-ক পৰিবৰ্তন নকৰে।
E) Adjective: ই noun বা pronoun-ক বৰ্ণনা নকৰে।

StudyBix.com-Q48: What is the correct transformation of "He is the best boy in the class" into a negative sentence without changing the meaning?

A
He is not the best boy in the class.
B
No other boy in the class is as good as he is.
C
Is he not the best boy in the class?
D
He is not a good boy in the class.
E
All other boys in the class are not as good as him.

StudyBix.in-Q48: "He is the best boy in the class" का अर्थ बदले बिना सही नकारात्मक वाक्य में रूपांतरण क्या है?

A
He is not the best boy in the class.
B
No other boy in the class is as good as he is.
C
Is he not the best boy in the class?
D
He is not a good boy in the class.
E
All other boys in the class are not as good as him.

StudyBix.in-Q48: "He is the best boy in the class" বাক্যটোৰ অৰ্থ সলনি নকৰাকৈ শুদ্ধ নঞর্থক ৰূপান্তৰ কি?

A
He is not the best boy in the class.
B
No other boy in the class is as good as he is.
C
Is he not the best boy in the class?
D
He is not a good boy in the class.
E
All other boys in the class are not as good as him.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: This is a transformation of a superlative degree ("the best") into a negative sentence using the positive degree ("as good as"). The phrase "No other" introduces the negative element, while "as good as he is" maintains the core meaning that he is superior to all others.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) and D): These options change the meaning of the original sentence by directly negating it.
C): This is an interrogative sentence, not a declarative negative one.
E): This is grammatically awkward and less standard than option B. The pronoun should be 'he' not 'him' in this formal comparison.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: यह superlative degree ("the best") का positive degree ("as good as") का उपयोग करके एक नकारात्मक वाक्य में रूपांतरण है। वाक्यांश "No other" नकारात्मक तत्व का परिचय देता है, जबकि "as good as he is" मूल अर्थ को बनाए रखता है कि वह अन्य सभी से श्रेष्ठ है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) and D): ये विकल्प सीधे तौर पर मूल वाक्य को नकार कर उसका अर्थ बदल देते हैं।
C): यह एक प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य है, एक घोषणात्मक नकारात्मक वाक्य नहीं।
E): यह व्याकरण की दृष्टि से अजीब और विकल्प B की तुलना में कम मानक है। इस औपचारिक तुलना में pronoun 'he' होना चाहिए, 'him' नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এইটো এটা superlative degree ("the best") ক positive degree ("as good as") ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি নঞর্থক বাক্যলৈ ৰূপান্তৰ। "No other" খণ্ডবাক্যটোৱে নঞর্থক উপাদানটো আনে, আনহাতে "as good as he is" এ মূল অৰ্থটো বজাই ৰাখে যে তেওঁ আন সকলোতকৈ শ্ৰেষ্ঠ।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) and D): এই বিকল্পবোৰে মূল বাক্যটোক পোনপটীয়াকৈ নঞর্থক কৰি ইয়াৰ অৰ্থ সলনি কৰে।
C): এইটো এটা প্ৰশ্নবোধক বাক্য, বৰ্ণনাত্মক নঞর্থক নহয়।
E): এইটো ব্যাকৰণগতভাৱে অশুদ্ধ আৰু বিকল্প B তকৈ কম মান্য। এই আনুষ্ঠানিক তুলনাত pronoun 'he' হ'ব লাগে, 'him' নহয়।

StudyBix.com-Q49: "I have some duties. I must perform them." Combine into a simple sentence.

A
I have some duties, and I must perform them.
B
I have some duties to perform.
C
I have some duties that I must perform.
D
Because I have duties, I must perform them.
E
I have duties, so I must perform them.

StudyBix.in-Q49: "I have some duties. I must perform them." को एक सरल वाक्य में मिलाएं।

A
I have some duties, and I must perform them.
B
I have some duties to perform.
C
I have some duties that I must perform.
D
Because I have duties, I must perform them.
E
I have duties, so I must perform them.

StudyBix.in-Q49: "I have some duties. I must perform them." বাক্য দুটাক এটা সৰল বাক্যত একত্ৰিত কৰক।

A
I have some duties, and I must perform them.
B
I have some duties to perform.
C
I have some duties that I must perform.
D
Because I have duties, I must perform them.
E
I have duties, so I must perform them.

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: To combine these two sentences into a simple one, we can use an infinitive phrase. "to perform" acts as an adjective modifying "duties". The resulting sentence, "I have some duties to perform," has one subject ('I') and one finite verb ('have'), making it a simple sentence.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) and E): These are compound sentences.
C): This is a complex sentence with a relative clause.
D): This is a complex sentence with an adverbial clause of reason.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: इन दो वाक्यों को एक सरल वाक्य में मिलाने के लिए, हम एक infinitive phrase का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। "to perform" "duties" को संशोधित करने वाले एक विशेषण के रूप में कार्य करता है। परिणामस्वरूप वाक्य, "I have some duties to perform," में एक subject ('I') और एक finite verb ('have') है, जो इसे एक सरल वाक्य बनाता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) and E): ये संयुक्त वाक्य हैं।
C): यह एक relative clause वाला मिश्रित वाक्य है।
D): यह कारण के adverbial clause वाला एक मिश्रित वाक्य है।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: এই বাক্য দুটাক এটা সৰল বাক্যলৈ একত্ৰিত কৰিবলৈ আমি এটা infinitive phrase ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব পাৰোঁ। "to perform" এ "duties" ক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰা বিশেষণ হিচাপে কাম কৰে। ফলস্বৰূপে, "I have some duties to perform" বাক্যটোত এটা subject ('I') আৰু এটা finite verb ('have') আছে, যাৰ ফলত ই এটা সৰল বাক্য হৈ পৰে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) and E): এইবোৰ যৌগিক বাক্য।
C): এইটো এটা relative clause থকা জটিল বাক্য।
D): এইটো কাৰণৰ adverbial clause থকা এটা জটিল বাক্য।

StudyBix.com-Q50: What is the sentence pattern of "The rain made the ground wet"?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVOC
D
SVC
E
SVA

StudyBix.in-Q50: "The rain made the ground wet" का वाक्य पैटर्न क्या है?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVOC
D
SVC
E
SVA

StudyBix.in-Q50: "The rain made the ground wet" বাক্যটোৰ আৰ্হি কি?

A
SVO
B
SVOO
C
SVOC
D
SVC
E
SVA

View AnswerView Explanation

Correct Answer Explanation: The sentence pattern is Subject-Verb-Object-Complement. 'The rain' (S) is the subject, 'made' (V) is the verb, 'the ground' (O) is the object, and 'wet' (OC) is the object complement. The complement 'wet' describes the state of the object 'the ground' as a result of the verb's action.

Why other options are incorrect:

A) SVO: This pattern does not account for the word 'wet'.
B) SVOO: This pattern requires two objects. 'Wet' is an adjective describing the object, not a second object.
D) SVC: The complement 'wet' describes the object 'the ground', not the subject 'The rain'.
E) SVA: 'Wet' is a complement, not an adverbial modifying the verb.

सही उत्तर की व्याख्या: वाक्य पैटर्न Subject-Verb-Object-Complement है। 'The rain' (S) subject है, 'made' (V) verb है, 'the ground' (O) object है, और 'wet' (OC) object complement है। Complement 'wet' क्रिया की क्रिया के परिणामस्वरूप object 'the ground' की स्थिति का वर्णन करता है।

अन्य विकल्प क्यों गलत हैं:

A) SVO: यह पैटर्न 'wet' शब्द का हिसाब नहीं देता है।
B) SVOO: इस पैटर्न में दो objects की आवश्यकता होती है। 'Wet' object का वर्णन करने वाला एक विशेषण है, दूसरा object नहीं।
D) SVC: Complement 'wet' object 'the ground' का वर्णन करता है, subject 'The rain' का नहीं।
E) SVA: 'Wet' एक complement है, क्रिया को संशोधित करने वाला adverbial नहीं।

সঠিক উত্তৰৰ ব্যাখ্যা: বাক্যৰ আৰ্হি হৈছে Subject-Verb-Object-Complement। 'The rain' (S) হৈছে subject, 'made' (V) হৈছে verb, 'the ground' (O) হৈছে object, আৰু 'wet' (OC) হৈছে object complement। 'wet' complement-টোৱে verb-ৰ ক্ৰিয়াৰ ফলস্বৰূপে object 'the ground' ৰ অৱস্থা বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে।

অন্যান্য বিকল্পবোৰ কিয় অশুদ্ধ:

A) SVO: এই আৰ্হিয়ে 'wet' শব্দটোক অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত নকৰে।
B) SVOO: এই আৰ্হিত দুটা object-ৰ প্ৰয়োজন। 'Wet' হৈছে object-ক বৰ্ণনা কৰা এটা বিশেষণ, দ্বিতীয় object নহয়।
D) SVC: 'wet' complement-টোৱে object 'the ground' ক বৰ্ণনা কৰিছে, subject 'The rain' ক নহয়।
E) SVA: 'Wet' এটা complement, verb-ক পৰিবৰ্তন কৰা adverbial নহয়।

MCQs of Sentence Structure by StudyBix.com are Given Below
S.No.	Exercises	MCQs	View
1	Part - 1	50	View
2	Part - 2	50	View
3	Part - 3	50	View
4	Part - 4	50	View
5	Part - 5	50	View
Total MCQs -		250

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Sentence Structure 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the correct sentence structure or transform the sentences as directed. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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Sentence Structure 3

Direction (1-50): In the following questions, identify the correct sentence structure or transform the sentences as directed. Read each question carefully and select the best option.

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